阅读说明：本技术 一种机械用自动化清洁装置 (Automatic cleaning device for machinery ) 是由 王利 王佳帅 于 2020-06-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种机械用自动化清洁装置,涉及机械加工技术领域。本发明包括支座,支座一表面固定连接有清洁筒；清洁筒周侧面固定连通有进水管；清洁筒周侧面固定连通有排水阀；清洁筒周侧面固定连通有进料斗；清洁筒底面铰接有放料门；清洁筒内部固定安装有一组加热棒；清洁筒内壁固定连接有清洁组件；清洁组件包括固定座；固定座周侧面与清洁筒固定连接；固定座上表面固定连接有驱动电机；驱动电机输出轴的一端固定连接有旋转齿座。本发明通过旋转齿座、齿轮座和转盘座的设计,解决了传统清洁装置在清洁过程中,难以对机械零件进行全方位的清洁,从而导致清洁强度低、清洁效率低以及清洁效果差的问题。(The invention discloses an automatic cleaning device for machinery, and relates to the technical field of machining. The cleaning device comprises a support, wherein a cleaning cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of one support; the peripheral side surface of the cleaning cylinder is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe; the peripheral side surface of the cleaning cylinder is fixedly communicated with a drain valve; the peripheral side surface of the cleaning cylinder is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper; the bottom surface of the cleaning cylinder is hinged with a discharge door; a group of heating rods are fixedly arranged in the cleaning cylinder; the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder is fixedly connected with a cleaning component; the cleaning component comprises a fixed seat; the peripheral side surface of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the cleaning cylinder; the upper surface of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a driving motor; one end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotary tooth holder. The invention solves the problems of low cleaning strength, low cleaning efficiency and poor cleaning effect caused by difficulty in cleaning mechanical parts in the cleaning process of the traditional cleaning device through the design of the rotary tooth holder, the gear holder and the turntable holder.)

1. An automatic cleaning device for machinery, includes support (1), its characterized in that:

a cleaning cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to one surface of the support (1); the peripheral side surface of the cleaning cylinder (2) is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe (3); the peripheral side surface of the cleaning cylinder (2) is fixedly communicated with a drain valve (4); the peripheral side surface of the cleaning cylinder (2) is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper (5); the bottom surface of the cleaning cylinder (2) is hinged with a discharge door (6); a group of heating rods (7) are fixedly arranged in the cleaning cylinder (2); the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a cleaning component (8);

the cleaning component (8) comprises a fixed seat (9); the peripheral side surface of the fixed seat (9) is fixedly connected with the cleaning cylinder (2); the upper surface of the fixed seat (9) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (10); one end of an output shaft of the driving motor (10) is fixedly connected with a rotary tooth holder (11); a group of gear seats (12) are meshed with the peripheral side surface of the rotary gear seat (11); a group of turntable seats (13) are meshed with the peripheral side surface of the rotary tooth seat (11); the inner wall of the fixed seat (9) is fixedly connected with a large toothed ring (14); the peripheral side surfaces of the group of turntable seats (13) are all meshed and connected with a large gear ring (14); the peripheral side surfaces of the gear seats (12) are rotatably connected with the turntable seat (13) through bearings; the inner walls of the turntable bases (13) are provided with guide grooves (15); the inner walls of the group of turntable seats (13) are fixedly connected with small toothed rings (16); two cleaning rollers (17) are meshed and connected with the peripheral side surface of each small toothed ring (16); the peripheral side surfaces of the two cleaning rollers (17) are in sliding fit with the guide groove (15); the surfaces of the gear seats (12) are connected with two sliding seats (18) in a sliding manner; the peripheral side surface of each cleaning roller (17) is rotationally connected with a sliding seat (18) through a bearing; the peripheral side surface of each cleaning roller (17) is fixedly connected with a cleaning hairbrush (19).

2. The automatic cleaning device for the machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning cylinder (2) is a hollow structure with two open ends; the water inlet pipe (3) is of a tubular structure with openings at two ends; the feed hopper (5) is of a hollow structure with two open ends.

3. An automated cleaning device for machinery according to claim 1, wherein each of said cleaning brushes (19) is of a helical configuration; the gear seats (12) are distributed on the surface of the fixed seat (9) in a circumferential array; the group of turntable seats (13) are distributed on the surface of the fixed seat (9) in a circumferential array; and a group of heating rods (7) are distributed in a circumferential array in the cleaning cylinder (2).

4. The automatic mechanical cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the water inlet pipe (3) and the water outlet valve are positioned on the same side of the cleaning cylinder (2); the feed hopper (5) is positioned at the opposite side of the water inlet pipe (3).

5. The automatic mechanical cleaning device of claim 1, wherein each of the gear seats (12) is of an I-shaped structure; and the turntable seats (13) are all in I-shaped structures.

6. The automatic cleaning device for machinery of claim 1, wherein one surface of one set of gear seats (12) is provided with two sliding grooves matched with the sliding seats (18); each guide groove (15) is of an oval structure.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of machining, and particularly relates to an automatic cleaning device for machinery.

Background

Efficient cleaning devices are essential because efficient cleaning of machine parts is required during their production or recycling, which otherwise affects subsequent further processing.

Traditional cleaning device is at clean in-process, is difficult to carry out all-round cleanness to machine part to often lead to the problem that clean intensity is low, clean inefficiency and clean effect is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an automatic cleaning device for machinery, which solves the problems of low cleaning strength, low cleaning efficiency and poor cleaning effect caused by difficulty in cleaning mechanical parts in the cleaning process of the traditional cleaning device through the design of a rotary tooth holder, a gear holder and a turntable holder.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to an automatic cleaning device for machinery, which comprises a support, wherein a cleaning cylinder is fixedly connected to one surface of the support; the peripheral side surface of the cleaning cylinder is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe; the peripheral side surface of the cleaning cylinder is fixedly communicated with a drain valve; the peripheral side surface of the cleaning cylinder is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper; the bottom surface of the cleaning cylinder is hinged with a discharge door; a group of heating rods are fixedly arranged in the cleaning cylinder; the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder is fixedly connected with a cleaning component; the cleaning assembly comprises a fixed seat; the peripheral side surface of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the cleaning cylinder; the upper surface of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a driving motor; one end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotary tooth holder; a group of gear seats are meshed with the peripheral side surface of the rotary gear seat; a group of turntable seats are meshed with the peripheral side surface of the rotary tooth seat; the inner wall of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a large gear ring; the peripheral side surfaces of the rotating disc seats are all meshed and connected with the large toothed ring; the peripheral side surfaces of the gear seats are rotatably connected with the turntable seat through bearings; guide grooves are formed in the inner walls of the turntable bases; the inner walls of the rotating disc seats are fixedly connected with small toothed rings; two cleaning rollers are meshed and connected with the peripheral side surface of each small gear ring; the peripheral side surfaces of the two cleaning rollers are in sliding fit with the guide grooves; the surfaces of the gear seats are connected with two sliding seats in a sliding manner; the circumferential side surface of each cleaning roller is rotationally connected with the sliding seat through a bearing; and the peripheral side surface of each cleaning roller is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush.

Further, the cleaning cylinder is a hollow structure with two open ends; the water inlet pipe is of a tubular structure with openings at two ends; the feed hopper is of a hollow structure with two open ends.

Furthermore, each cleaning brush is of a spiral structure; the gear seats are distributed on the surface of the fixed seat in a circumferential array; the rotary disc seats are distributed on the surface of the fixed seat in a circumferential array; and the group of heating rods are distributed in a circumferential array in the cleaning cylinder.

Furthermore, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet valve are positioned on the same side of the cleaning cylinder; the feed hopper is positioned on the opposite side of the water inlet pipe.

Furthermore, the gear seats in one group are all in an I-shaped structure; and the group of turntable bases are all in I-shaped structures.

Furthermore, one surface of each group of gear seats is provided with two sliding chutes matched with the sliding seats; each guide groove is of an oval structure.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, through the design of the rotary tooth holder, the gear holder and the turntable holder, the crushing roller can rotate while revolving, and under the action of the gear holder and the turntable holder, two cleaning rollers on the same gear holder are close to or far away from each other at the same time, so that the cleaning rollers can move in a cleaning cylinder in all directions to clean mechanical parts in all directions, the cleaning strength, the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect of the device are obviously improved, and the problems of low cleaning strength, low cleaning efficiency and poor cleaning effect caused by difficulty in cleaning the mechanical parts in all directions in the cleaning process of the traditional cleaning device are solved.

2. According to the invention, through the design of the rotary tooth holder, the gear holder, the turntable holder, the large tooth ring and the small tooth ring, the revolution direction and the rotation direction of the cleaning roller are always opposite, and a differential speed exists between the revolution speed and the rotation speed, so that the cleaning strength and the cleaning efficiency of the device are obviously improved.

3. According to the invention, through the design of the cleaning roller and the cleaning brush, the cleaning brush is of a spiral structure, so that the cleaning strength of the cleaning brush is improved, and the spiral structure can enable the cleaning brush to have stronger stirring capacity on water flow, thereby improving the cleaning strength and the cleaning efficiency of the device.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an automated cleaning apparatus for a machine;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cleaning assembly;

FIG. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the structure of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a front view of FIG. 4;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 6;

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the anchor block;

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a rotary toothholder;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the gear seat, the turntable seat and the cleaning roller;

FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a turntable base;

FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 12;

FIG. 14 is a schematic structural view of a gear seat;

FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning roller and the cleaning brush;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-support, 2-cleaning barrel, 3-water inlet pipe, 4-drain valve, 5-feed hopper, 6-discharge gate, 7-heating rod, 8-cleaning component, 9-fixing seat, 10-driving motor, 11-rotating gear seat, 12-gear seat, 13-turntable seat, 14-large gear ring, 15-guide groove, 16-small gear ring, 17-cleaning roller, 18-sliding seat and 19-cleaning brush.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-15, the present invention is an automatic cleaning device for machinery, including a support 1, a cleaning cylinder 2 fixedly connected to a surface of the support 1; the peripheral side surface of the cleaning cylinder 2 is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe 3; the peripheral side surface of the cleaning cylinder 2 is fixedly communicated with a drain valve 4; the peripheral side surface of the cleaning cylinder 2 is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper 5; the bottom surface of the cleaning cylinder 2 is hinged with a discharge door 6; a group of heating rods 7 are fixedly arranged in the cleaning cylinder 2; the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a cleaning component 8;

the cleaning assembly 8 comprises a fixed seat 9; the peripheral side surface of the fixed seat 9 is fixedly connected with the cleaning cylinder 2; the upper surface of the fixed seat 9 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 10; one end of the output shaft of the driving motor 10 is fixedly connected with a rotary tooth holder 11; a group of gear seats 12 are meshed on the peripheral side surface of the rotary gear seat 11; a group of turntable seats 13 are meshed on the peripheral side surface of the rotary tooth seat 11; the inner wall of the fixed seat 9 is fixedly connected with a large toothed ring 14; the peripheral side surfaces of one group of turntable bases 13 are all meshed and connected with the large toothed ring 14; the peripheral side surfaces of the gear seats 12 are rotatably connected with the turntable seat 13 through bearings; the inner walls of the group of turntable bases 13 are provided with guide grooves 15; the inner walls of the group of turntable bases 13 are fixedly connected with small toothed rings 16; two cleaning rollers 17 are meshed and connected with the peripheral side surface of each small toothed ring 16; the peripheral side surfaces of the two cleaning rollers 17 are in sliding fit with the guide groove 15; the surfaces of the gear seats 12 are connected with two sliding seats 18 in a sliding way; the peripheral side surface of each cleaning roller 17 is rotationally connected with a sliding seat 18 through a bearing; the peripheral side surface of each cleaning roller 17 is fixedly connected with a cleaning hairbrush 19.

As shown in fig. 3, the cleaning cylinder 2 is a hollow structure with two open ends; the water inlet pipe 3 is a tubular structure with two open ends; the feed hopper 5 is a hollow structure with two open ends.

Wherein each cleaning brush 19 is of a helical configuration, as shown in figures 3 and 5; a group of gear seats 12 are distributed on the surface of the fixed seat 9 in a circumferential array; a group of turntable seats 13 are distributed on the surface of the fixed seat 9 in a circumferential array; a plurality of heating rods 7 are distributed in a circumferential array inside the cleaning cylinder 2.

Wherein, as shown in figure 1, the water inlet pipe 3 and the water outlet valve are positioned at the same side of the cleaning cylinder 2; the feed hopper 5 is located on the opposite side of the inlet pipe 3.

As shown in fig. 13 and 14, each of the gear seats 12 has an i-shaped configuration; the turntable bases 13 are all in an I-shaped structure.

As shown in fig. 12 and 14, two sliding grooves matched with the sliding seat 18 are formed on one surface of each of the gear seats 12; each guide groove 15 has an elliptical configuration.

One specific application of this embodiment is: mechanical parts are poured into the cleaning barrel 2 from the feed hopper 5, cleaning liquid is poured into the cleaning barrel from the water inlet pipe 3, the heating rod 7 is started, the cleaning liquid is properly heated, the cleaning effect can be improved, then the driving motor 10 is started, the driving motor 10 drives the rotary tooth holder 11 to rotate, under the action of the large tooth ring 14, the gear holder 12 and the rotary disk holder 13 both rotate while revolving, the rotation speed of the gear holder 12 is high, and under the action of the guide groove 15 and the small tooth ring 16, two crushing rollers 17 on the same gear holder 12 perform reciprocating linear motion in opposite directions along the sliding groove, so that the mechanical parts in the cleaning barrel 2 are cleaned in all directions.

After cleaning, the driving motor 10 is turned off, the drain valve 4 is opened first to drain the cleaning liquid, and then the discharge door 6 is opened to drain the mechanical parts out of the cleaning cylinder 2.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.