Cleaning device for surface attachments of vehicle brake disc

文档序号:1149439 发布日期:2020-09-15 浏览:8次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于车辆刹车盘表面附着物的清洗装置 (Cleaning device for surface attachments of vehicle brake disc ) 是由 余小兵 于 2020-06-12 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种用于车辆刹车盘表面附着物的清洗装置,涉及刹车盘技术领域。本发明包括底座和支架,支架固定于底座的顶端面,底座的内顶部设有托板,托板的两端均固定有旋转连接座,底座的内底部固定有液泵,液泵顶端的两个输液管分别与一个旋转连接座的底端连通;两个旋转连接座顶端分别连通有相对设置的左液管和右液管,左液管与右液管的顶端均固定有喷嘴,左液管与右液管的底端通过皮带连接;支架内顶部设有U形槽,U形槽内滑动配合有轮胎卡座,支架的内底部固定有废液箱。本发明通过轮胎卡座实现车轮的快速拆卸,并将车轮移动至U形槽内底部,使得左液管与右液管可对车轮和刹车盘进行同步清洗,降低了刹车盘清洗所消耗的人力物力。(The invention discloses a cleaning device for attachments on the surface of a vehicle brake disc, and relates to the technical field of brake discs. The infusion set comprises a base and a support, wherein the support is fixed on the top end face of the base, a supporting plate is arranged at the inner top of the base, rotary connecting seats are fixed at two ends of the supporting plate, a liquid pump is fixed at the inner bottom of the base, and two infusion tubes at the top end of the liquid pump are respectively communicated with the bottom end of one rotary connecting seat; the top ends of the two rotary connecting seats are respectively communicated with a left liquid pipe and a right liquid pipe which are oppositely arranged, the top ends of the left liquid pipe and the right liquid pipe are respectively fixed with a nozzle, and the bottom ends of the left liquid pipe and the right liquid pipe are connected through a belt; the top is equipped with the U-shaped groove in the support, and sliding fit has the tire cassette in the U-shaped groove, and the interior bottom of support is fixed with the waste liquid case. According to the invention, the wheel is quickly disassembled through the tire clamping seat, and the wheel is moved to the bottom in the U-shaped groove, so that the left liquid pipe and the right liquid pipe can synchronously clean the wheel and the brake disc, and manpower and material resources consumed by cleaning the brake disc are reduced.)

1. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device for vehicle brake disc surface attachment, includes base (1) and support (2), support (2) are fixed in the top terminal surface of base (1), its characterized in that:

a supporting plate (4) is slidably matched with the inner top of the base (1), rotary connecting seats (5) are fixed at two ends of the supporting plate (4), and the bottom ends of the rotary connecting seats (5) penetrate through the supporting plate (4) to be below the supporting plate (4);

a liquid pump (3) is fixed at the inner bottom of the base (1), and two liquid conveying pipes at the top end of the liquid pump (3) are respectively communicated with the bottom end of a rotary connecting seat (5);

the top ends of the two rotary connecting seats (5) are respectively communicated with a left liquid pipe (6) and a right liquid pipe (7) which are oppositely arranged, the top ends of the left liquid pipe (6) and the right liquid pipe (7) are respectively fixed with a nozzle (8), and the bottom ends of the left liquid pipe (6) and the right liquid pipe (7) are linked;

the top of the opposite inner side surface of the support (2) is provided with a U-shaped groove (9), the U-shaped groove (9) is in sliding fit with a tire clamping seat (10), sleeves (11) arranged at intervals are rotationally matched in the tire clamping seat (10), one end surface of the tire clamping seat (10) is rotationally matched with a driving roller (12), and the driving roller (12) is linked with the sleeves (11);

and a waste liquid tank (13) is fixed at the inner bottom of the bracket (2).

2. The cleaning device for surface attachments of brake discs of vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that a cylinder (14) is fixed on the inner top of the base (1), the upper surface of the supporting plate (4) is provided with a round hole, and the inner wall of the round hole is in sliding fit with the peripheral side surface of the cylinder (14).

3. A cleaning device for surface attachments of brake discs of vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotary connecting base (5) comprises a fixed base (15) and a rotary base (16) which are rotatably matched with each other, the bottom end of the fixed base (15) is communicated with the liquid conveying pipe of the liquid pump (3), and the top end of the rotary base (16) is communicated with the bottom end of the left liquid pipe (6) or the right liquid pipe (7).

4. The cleaning device for surface attachments of brake discs of vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that one side of the liquid pump (3) is communicated with an liquid inlet pipe (17), and one end of the liquid inlet pipe (17) extends out of the base (1).

5. The cleaning device for the surface attachments of the brake disc of the vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that pulleys (18) are fixed at the bottom ends of the left liquid pipe (6) and the right liquid pipe (7), and a belt is sleeved on the two pulleys (18).

6. The cleaning device for the surface attachments of the brake disc of the vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that sliding blocks (19) are fixed on two sides of the tire clamping seat (10), and the peripheral side surfaces of the sliding blocks (19) are in sliding fit with the inner wall of the U-shaped groove (9).

7. A cleaning device for surface attachments of brake discs of vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that a toothed ring (20) is fixed on the peripheral side of the sleeve (11), a gear (21) is fixed at one end of the driving roller (12), and the gear (21) is meshed with the toothed ring (20).

8. A cleaning device for surface attachments of brake discs for vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that the U-shaped groove (9) is provided with elastic limit pins (22) at the top and bottom, and the two elastic limit pins (22) are located on the same vertical plane.

9. A cleaning device for surface attachments of brake discs for vehicles as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the waste liquid tank (13) comprises two liquid collecting hoppers (23) with top communicated, and the bottom ends of the liquid collecting hoppers (23) are communicated with a waste liquid pipe (24).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of brake discs, and particularly relates to a cleaning device for attachments on the surfaces of vehicle brake discs.

Background

The types of brakes mainly include disk brakes, drum brakes and air brakes, and most of older automobiles are equipped with front disks and rear drums. With the continuous development of science and technology, the safety awareness of people is gradually strengthened, and the front brake and the rear brake of many automobiles are configured into a disc brake. Compared with a drum brake, the disc brake has better heat dissipation performance, and is not easy to generate heat fading in a high-speed braking state, so that the high-speed braking effect of the disc brake is better. However, since the brake disc is mounted on the inner side of the wheel of the automobile, the automobile can splash dust and other dirt during driving, and therefore the brake disc is very easy to be soiled.

The dirt on the brake disc can cause insufficient friction between the brake disc and the brake pad when the automobile brakes, the braking efficiency is influenced, and even the brake failure is caused, so that safety accidents are caused. At present, most of brake discs are cleaned manually one by one, however, manual cleaning cannot guarantee that the brake discs can be cleaned, and the brake discs need to be wiped by towels and the like additionally after being cleaned, so that a long time is consumed; moreover, with the development of economy, the using amount of private cars is more and more, so that the workload of manual cleaning is increased undoubtedly, and the cleaning efficiency of the brake disc is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a cleaning device for surface attachments of a vehicle brake disc, which solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a cleaning device for surface attachments of a vehicle brake disc, which comprises a base and a support, wherein the support is fixed on the top end surface of the base, a supporting plate is in sliding fit with the inner top of the base, rotary connecting seats are fixed at two ends of the supporting plate, the bottom end of each rotary connecting seat penetrates through the supporting plate to the lower part of the supporting plate, a liquid pump is fixed at the inner bottom of the base, and two liquid conveying pipes at the top end of the liquid pump are respectively communicated with the bottom end of one rotary connecting seat; the top ends of the two rotary connecting seats are respectively communicated with a left liquid pipe and a right liquid pipe which are oppositely arranged, the top ends of the left liquid pipe and the right liquid pipe are respectively fixed with a nozzle, and the bottom ends of the left liquid pipe and the right liquid pipe are linked; the top of the inner side surface of the support is provided with a U-shaped groove, the U-shaped groove is in sliding fit with a tire clamping seat, sleeves arranged at intervals are in rotating fit with the tire clamping seat, one end surface of the tire clamping seat is in rotating fit with a driving roller, and the driving roller is linked with the sleeves; a waste liquid tank is fixed at the inner bottom of the bracket; clamping and fixing the tire through the tire clamping seat, and detaching screws on the wheel through the linkage of the driving roller and the sleeve; then moving the tire clamping seat to the bottom of the U-shaped groove, wherein the descending distance of the tire clamping seat is equal to the distance between the top ends of the left liquid pipe and the right liquid pipe; when the nozzle at the top end of the left liquid pipe cleans the center of the brake disc, the nozzle at the top end of the right liquid pipe cleans the contact surface of the wheel and the brake disc; the rotation directions and the rotation angles of the left liquid pipe and the right liquid pipe are ensured to be equal through the linkage of the bottom ends of the left liquid pipe and the right liquid pipe; synchronous cleaning of the brake disc system is realized, and the workload of cleaning personnel is reduced; and finally, recovering the cleaning liquid through a waste liquid tank.

Furthermore, four clamping plates which are arranged in an annular mode are fixed at the other end of the tire clamping seat, one wheel is clamped by the four clamping plates, and meanwhile the position of the wheel is adjusted, so that the four sleeves cover all screws of the tire right, and the tire is convenient to disassemble.

Furthermore, a cylinder is fixed at the inner top of the base, a round hole is formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate, and the inner wall of the round hole is in sliding fit with the peripheral side surface of the cylinder; the motion trail and the motion distance of the supporting plate are controlled through the cylinders.

Furthermore, the rotating connection seat comprises a fixed seat and a rotating seat which are mutually matched in a rotating mode, the bottom end of the fixed seat is communicated with a liquid conveying pipe of the liquid pump, and the top end of the rotating seat is communicated with the bottom end of the left liquid pipe or the bottom end of the right liquid pipe.

Furthermore, one side face of the liquid pump is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe, and one end of the liquid inlet pipe extends out of the base.

Further, belt wheels are fixed at the bottom ends of the left liquid pipe and the right liquid pipe, and a belt is sleeved on the two belt wheels; the bottom of left side liquid pipe and right liquid pipe passes through the belt linkage.

Further, sliding blocks are fixed on two sides of the tire clamping seat, and the peripheral side faces of the sliding blocks are in sliding fit with the inner wall of the U-shaped groove; the movement tracks of the sliding block and the tire clamping seat are limited through the U-shaped groove.

Furthermore, a gear ring is fixed on the peripheral side surface of the sleeve, a gear is fixed at one end of the driving roller, and the gear is meshed with the gear ring.

Furthermore, elastic limiting pins are arranged at the inner top and the inner bottom of the U-shaped groove, and the two elastic limiting pins are positioned on the same vertical plane; the position of the sliding block is limited through the elastic limiting pin, so that the phenomenon that the cleaning quality is influenced due to the fact that the tire clamping seat is displaced by the impact force of the nozzle when the tire clamping seat is cleaned is avoided.

Further, the waste liquid box comprises two liquid collecting hoppers with communicated tops, and the bottom ends of the liquid collecting hoppers are communicated with a waste liquid pipe.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the support is arranged, when the brake disc needs to be cleaned, the tire is clamped and fixed through the tire clamping seat at the top in the support, and the tire can be quickly disassembled by rotating the driving roller through the linkage of the driving roller and the sleeve; the U-shaped groove is arranged, so that the position of the tire clamping seat can be conveniently adjusted, the brake disc and the wheel are ensured not to interfere with each other when the brake disc is cleaned, and the cleaning efficiency of the brake disc is ensured;

2. according to the invention, the base is arranged, the supporting plate and the cylinder are arranged, the left liquid pipe and the right liquid pipe are synchronously lifted, the left liquid pipe and the right liquid pipe are ensured to synchronously rotate or swing through the linkage effect of the bottoms of the left liquid pipe and the right liquid pipe, the brake disc and the wheel are synchronously cleaned through the spray heads at the top ends of the left liquid pipe and the right liquid pipe, the normal function of the brake disc is ensured, meanwhile, the time consumed for independently cleaning the wheel and the brake disc is reduced, manpower and material resources are saved, and the effect of quick cleaning is realized.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device for surface attachments of a vehicle brake disc according to the invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the base;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a stent;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a tire clamping seat;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the rotary connector base;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-base, 2-bracket, 3-liquid pump, 4-supporting plate, 5-rotary connecting seat, 6-left liquid pipe, 7-right liquid pipe, 8-nozzle, 9-U-shaped groove, 10-tire clamping seat, 11-sleeve, 12-driving roller, 13-waste liquid box, 14-cylinder, 15-fixing seat, 16-rotary seat, 17-liquid inlet pipe, 18-belt wheel, 19-sliding block, 20-toothed ring, 21-gear, 22-elastic limiting pin, 23-liquid collecting hopper and 24-waste liquid pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the invention is a cleaning device for surface attachments of a brake disc of a vehicle, comprising a base 1 and a bracket 2, wherein the bracket 2 is fixed on the top end surface of the base 1, a supporting plate 4 is in sliding fit with the inner top of the base 1, two ends of the supporting plate 4 are both fixed with rotary connecting seats 5, the bottom ends of the rotary connecting seats 5 penetrate through the supporting plate 4 to the lower part of the supporting plate 4, a liquid pump 3 is fixed on the inner bottom of the base 1, and two liquid conveying pipes at the top end of the liquid pump 3 are respectively communicated with the bottom end of one rotary connecting seat 5; the top ends of the two rotary connecting seats 5 are respectively communicated with a left liquid pipe 6 and a right liquid pipe 7 which are oppositely arranged, the top ends of the left liquid pipe 6 and the right liquid pipe 7 are respectively fixed with a nozzle 8, and the bottom ends of the left liquid pipe 6 and the right liquid pipe 7 are linked; the top of the opposite inner side surface of the support 2 is provided with a U-shaped groove 9, the U-shaped groove 9 is in sliding fit with a tire clamping seat 10, sleeves 11 arranged at intervals are in rotating fit with the tire clamping seat 10, one end surface of the tire clamping seat 10 is in rotating fit with a driving roller 12, and the driving roller 12 is linked with the sleeves 11; a waste liquid tank 13 is fixed to the inner bottom of the holder 2.

Clamping and fixing the tire through the tire clamping seat 10, and detaching screws on the wheel through the linkage of the driving roller 12 and the sleeve 11; then moving the tire clamping seat 10 to the bottom of the U-shaped groove 9, wherein the descending distance of the tire clamping seat 10 is equal to the distance between the top ends of the left liquid pipe 6 and the right liquid pipe 7; when the nozzle 8 at the top end of the left liquid pipe 6 cleans the center of the brake disc, the nozzle 8 at the top end of the right liquid pipe 7 cleans the contact surface of the wheel and the brake disc; the rotation directions and the rotation angles of the left liquid pipe 6 and the right liquid pipe 7 are ensured to be equal through the linkage of the bottom ends of the left liquid pipe 6 and the right liquid pipe 7; synchronous cleaning of the brake disc system is realized, and the workload of cleaning personnel is reduced; finally, the cleaning liquid is recovered by the waste liquid tank 13.

Further, four clamping plates which are annularly arranged are fixed at the other end of the tire clamping seat 10, one wheel is clamped by the four clamping plates, and the position of the wheel is adjusted simultaneously, so that the four sleeves 11 cover all screws of the tire right, and the tire is convenient to disassemble.

Furthermore, a cylinder 14 is fixed at the inner top of the base 1, a round hole is formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate 4, and the inner wall of the round hole is in sliding fit with the peripheral side surface of the cylinder 14; the motion track and the motion distance of the supporting plate 4 are controlled by the cylinder 14.

Further, the rotating connection base 5 comprises a fixed base 15 and a rotating base 16 which are mutually matched in a rotating mode, the bottom end of the fixed base 15 is communicated with the infusion tube of the liquid pump 3, and the top end of the rotating base 16 is communicated with the bottom end of the left liquid tube 6 or the right liquid tube 7.

Further, one side surface of the liquid pump 3 is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe 17, and one end of the liquid inlet pipe 17 extends out of the base 1.

Further, belt wheels 18 are fixed at the bottom ends of the left liquid pipe 6 and the right liquid pipe 7, and a belt is sleeved on the two belt wheels 18; the bottom ends of the left liquid pipe 6 and the right liquid pipe 7 are linked through a belt.

Further, both sides of the tire clamping seat 10 are fixed with sliding blocks 19, and the peripheral side surfaces of the sliding blocks 19 are in sliding fit with the inner wall of the U-shaped groove 9; the movement tracks of the sliding block 19 and the tire clamping seat 10 are limited through the U-shaped groove 9.

Further, a ring gear 20 is fixed to the circumferential surface of the sleeve 11, a gear 21 is fixed to one end of the drive roller 12, and the gear 21 meshes with the ring gear 20.

Furthermore, the inner top and the inner bottom of the U-shaped groove 9 are both provided with elastic limit pins 22, and the two elastic limit pins 22 are positioned on the same vertical plane; the position of the sliding block 19 is limited by the elastic limiting pin 22, so that the tire clamping seat 10 is prevented from being displaced due to the impact force of the nozzle 8 during cleaning, and the cleaning quality is prevented from being influenced.

Further, the waste liquid tank 13 comprises two liquid collecting hoppers 23 with communicated tops, and a waste liquid pipe 24 is communicated with the bottom ends of the liquid collecting hoppers 23.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

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