New energy automobile cable winding displacement device

文档序号:1151492 发布日期:2020-09-15 浏览:35次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种新能源汽车电缆排线装置 (New energy automobile cable winding displacement device ) 是由 吴晓茹 于 2020-07-10 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种新能源汽车电缆排线装置,涉及汽车电缆用具技术领域。本发明包括底板,底板底部一侧通过回弹连杆固定有压线机构;底板顶部通过第一固定板转动连接有导线辊,底板顶部且远离压线机构的一侧滑动连接有分线结构,底板顶部且靠近压线机构的一侧通过第二固定板固定有理线辊,底板上表面且靠近压线机构的一侧通过螺钉固定有与理线辊配合的理线板。本发明通过结构简单,单人即可完成操作,能够快速高效的完成对电缆的并排铺设工作,且排出的电缆相邻间距相等,避免相邻电缆之间相互缠绕,整齐美观,不需要工人一根根手动排布,显著提高了工作效率,降低了劳动强度,减少对汽车内部电缆布置空间的浪费,方便维修时对电缆进行检查。(The invention discloses a cable arranging device for a new energy automobile, and relates to the technical field of automobile cable tools. The invention comprises a bottom plate, wherein a wire pressing mechanism is fixed on one side of the bottom plate through a rebound connecting rod; the bottom plate top is connected with the wire roller through first fixed plate rotation, and one side sliding connection that the line ball mechanism was just kept away from at the bottom plate top has the separated time structure, and the bottom plate top just is close to one side of line ball mechanism and is fixed with the reason line roller through the second fixed plate, and the bottom plate upper surface just is close to one side of line ball mechanism and has and reason line board of line roller complex through the fix with screw. The cable laying device has a simple structure, can be operated by a single person, can quickly and efficiently lay cables side by side, has equal adjacent spaces of the discharged cables, avoids mutual winding between the adjacent cables, is neat and attractive, does not need manual arrangement of workers one by one, obviously improves the working efficiency, reduces the labor intensity, reduces the waste of cable arrangement space in an automobile, and is convenient for cable inspection during maintenance.)

1. The utility model provides a new energy automobile cable winding displacement device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: a wire pressing mechanism (3) is fixed on one side of the bottom plate (1) through a rebound connecting rod (2);

the wire guide roller (4) is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate (1) through a first fixing plate (101), a wire distributing structure (5) is slidably connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate (1) far away from the wire pressing mechanism (3), a wire arranging roller (6) is fixed to one side of the top of the bottom plate (1) close to the wire pressing mechanism (3) through a second fixing plate (102), and a wire arranging plate (7) matched with the wire arranging roller (6) is fixed to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) close to the wire pressing mechanism (3) through screws;

the wire pressing mechanism (3) comprises a base (301) fixedly connected with the rebound connecting rod (2), a buffering rod (302) and a wire clamping plate (303) opposite to the wire arranging plate (7) are fixed to the top of the base (301), a top plate (304) is fixed to the top of the buffering rod (302), an adjusting rod (305) penetrates through the top plate (304), a supporting plate (306) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the adjusting rod (305), a wire pressing plate (307) matched with the wire clamping plate (303) is fixed to the bottom of the supporting plate (306), and guide rods (308) penetrating through the top plate (304) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the supporting plate (306) relative to the adjusting rod (305);

the wire distributing structure (5) comprises a sliding block (501) which is in sliding connection with the bottom plate (1), a lower arc-shaped plate (502) is fixed at the top of the sliding block (501), one end of the lower arc-shaped plate (502) is connected with an upper arc-shaped plate (503) through rotation, and the other end of the lower arc-shaped plate (502) is fixedly connected with the other end of the upper arc-shaped plate (503) through a locking bolt (504);

the wire distributing turntable is characterized in that a wire distributing turntable (505) is rotatably connected with the inner part of the cavity between the lower arc-shaped plate (502) and the upper arc-shaped plate (503), and a U-shaped wire guide groove (506) penetrating through the body of the wire distributing turntable (505) is formed in the wire distributing turntable (505).

2. The cable arranging device for the new energy automobile according to claim 1, wherein a connecting ring (103) matched with the rebound connecting rod (2) is fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate (1), sliding grooves (104) matched with the sliding blocks (501) are fixed at the top of the bottom plate (1), a limiting groove (105) is formed in the position, located between the sliding grooves (104), on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and a clamping groove (106) is clamped on one end face, close to the wire pressing mechanism (3), of the bottom plate (1).

3. The cable arranging device for the new energy automobile according to claim 1, wherein an L-shaped connecting plate (507) is fixed on the outer surface of the lower arc-shaped plate (502), and a fastening screw (508) extending to the inside of the limiting groove (106) vertically penetrates through the L-shaped connecting plate (507).

4. The cable arranging device for the new energy automobile according to claim 1, wherein a threaded rod (8) penetrates through the top of the second fixing plate (102), a supporting block (9) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod (8), and a supporting shaft (10) which penetrates through the second fixing plate (102) and is rotatably connected with the cable arranging roller (6) is fixed to one side surface of the supporting block (9).

5. The cable arranging device for the new energy automobile according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the line clamping plate (303) is the same as that of the line arranging plate (7), line clamping grooves (309) are formed in the line clamping plate (303) at equal intervals, a line pressing convex strip (310) matched with the line clamping grooves (309) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the line pressing plate (307), and an anti-skidding channel (311) is formed in the outer surface of the line pressing convex strip (310).

6. The cable arranging device for the new energy automobile according to claim 1, wherein a mounting ring (312) fixedly connected with the rebound connecting rod (2) is fixed at the bottom of the base (301), and a clamping plate (313) matched with the clamping groove (106) is fixedly arranged on one side of the base (301) close to the bottom plate (1).

7. The new energy automobile cable winding displacement device of claim 6, characterized in that, resilience connecting rod (2) includes outer tube (201) with collar (313) fixed connection, sliding connection has connecting rod (202) in outer tube (201), the one end that connecting rod (202) are located the outside of outer tube (201) runs through go-between ring (103) and is fixed with fastening nut (203), the one end that connecting rod (202) are located the inside of outer tube (201) is fixed with outer tube (201) inner chamber complex limiting plate (204), the cover is equipped with spring (205) on a section of surface that connecting rod (202) are located the inside of outer tube (201).

8. The cable arranging device for the new energy automobile as claimed in claim 6, wherein rollers are fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate (1) and the bottom of the base (301).

9. The cable arranging device for the new energy automobile according to claim 6, wherein the outer surfaces of the wire guiding roller (4) and the wire arranging roller (6) are annular and are provided with wire guiding grooves at equal intervals.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile cable tools, and particularly relates to a cable arranging device for a new energy automobile.

Background

The automobile is an important vehicle in modern society, provides convenient and comfortable travel service for people, but the traditional fuel oil vehicle generates a large amount of harmful waste gas in the using process and aggravates the dependence on non-renewable petroleum resources. Through the development of new energy automobiles, the development of renewable energy and new energy technology can be promoted, and the competitiveness of China in the aspect of energy technology is improved. The new energy automobile adopts unconventional automobile fuel as a power source (or adopts conventional automobile fuel and a novel vehicle-mounted power device), integrates advanced technologies in the aspects of power control and driving of the automobile, and forms an automobile with advanced technical principle, new technology and new structure. The new energy automobile cable is one of essential important elements in an automobile power transmission system; a cable is a power or signal transmission device, and is generally composed of several wires or groups of wires.

New energy automobile compares in traditional fuel automobile, and the transmission cable volume of using is greater than traditional fuel automobile far away, consequently, in production new energy automobile, in order to form the protection to the cable, avoid the cable to be scattered in the car inside and place, place the mutual overlap joint of cable and lead to the short circuit, improve car quality and security, generally need carry out the winding displacement to the cable, place side by side between the feasible auto cable, check-out circuit when both having made things convenient for the maintenance has the influence each other of avoiding between the cable. The existing automobile cable arrangement is generally manually arranged with cables one by one, the labor intensity is high, the working efficiency is low, the positions among the arranged cables are different in size, some cables are tight and sparse, the appearance is not attractive, and the arrangement space in an automobile is unreasonable in utilization.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a cable arranging device for a new energy automobile, which is characterized in that a plurality of stranded cables are divided into a plurality of conducting wires which are arranged side by side at equal intervals, so that the adjacent cables are prevented from being contacted and wound, manual separation by one is not needed, and the problems of low precision, high labor intensity, low working efficiency, unreasonable arrangement and untidy arrangement of the existing automobile cables due to manual separation in arrangement are solved.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a cable arranging device for a new energy automobile, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a wire pressing mechanism is fixed on one side of the bottom plate through a rebound connecting rod; the wire guide roller is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate through a first fixing plate, the wire distributing structure is slidably connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate, which is far away from the wire pressing mechanism, the wire arranging roller is fixed to one side of the top of the bottom plate, which is close to the wire pressing mechanism, through a second fixing plate, and the wire arranging plate matched with the wire arranging roller is fixed to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, which is close to the wire pressing mechanism, through screws; the wire pressing mechanism comprises a base fixedly connected with the rebound connecting rod, a buffer rod and a wire clamping plate opposite to the wire arranging plate are fixed at the top of the base, a top plate is fixed at the top of the buffer rod, an adjusting rod penetrates through the top plate, a supporting plate is rotatably connected at the bottom end of the adjusting rod, a wire pressing plate matched with the wire clamping plate is fixed at the bottom of the supporting plate, and guide rods penetrating through the top plate are symmetrically arranged at the top of the supporting plate relative to the adjusting rod; the wire distributing structure comprises a sliding block which is connected with the bottom plate in a sliding mode, a lower arc-shaped plate is fixed to the top of the sliding block, one end of the lower arc-shaped plate is connected with an upper arc-shaped plate through rotation, and the other end of the lower arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the other end of the upper arc-shaped plate through a locking bolt; the inside of the cavity between the lower arc-shaped plate and the upper arc-shaped plate is rotatably connected with the wire dividing turntable, and the wire dividing turntable is provided with a U-shaped wire guide groove penetrating through the wire dividing turntable body.

Furthermore, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixed with a connecting ring matched with the rebound connecting rod, the top of the bottom plate is fixed with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block, a limiting groove is formed in the position, located between the sliding grooves, of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a clamping groove is formed in one end face, close to the line pressing mechanism, of the bottom plate in a clamping mode.

Furthermore, an L-shaped connecting plate is fixed on the outer surface of the lower arc-shaped plate, and a fastening screw rod extending into the limiting groove is vertically penetrated through the L-shaped connecting plate.

Furthermore, a threaded rod penetrates through the top of the second fixing plate, the bottom end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with a supporting block, and a supporting shaft which penetrates through the second fixing plate and is rotatably connected with the wire arranging roller is fixed on one side face of the supporting block.

Furthermore, the cross section of the wire clamping plate is the same as that of the wire arranging plate in structure, wire clamping grooves are formed in the wire clamping plate at equal intervals, wire pressing convex strips matched with the wire clamping grooves are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the wire pressing plate, and anti-skidding channels are formed in the outer surfaces of the wire pressing convex strips.

Furthermore, the bottom of the base is fixedly provided with a mounting ring fixedly connected with the rebound connecting rod, and one side of the base, which is close to the bottom plate, is fixedly provided with a clamping plate matched with the clamping groove.

Further, the resilience connecting rod includes the outer tube with collar fixed connection, the inside sliding connection of outer tube has the connecting rod, the one end that the connecting rod is located the outer tube outside runs through the go-between and is fixed with fastening nut, the connecting rod is located the inside one end of outer tube and is fixed with the limiting plate with outer tube inner chamber complex, the cover is equipped with the spring on the connecting rod is located one section inside surface of outer tube.

Further, the bottom of the bottom plate and the bottom of the base are both fixed with rollers.

Furthermore, the outer surfaces of the wire guiding roller and the wire arranging roller are annular and are provided with wire guiding grooves at equal intervals.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

the cable laying device is simple in structure, can be operated by a single person, can quickly and efficiently lay cables side by side, has equal adjacent spaces of the discharged cables, avoids mutual winding between the adjacent cables, is neat and attractive, does not need workers to arrange the cables manually, greatly improves the working efficiency, reduces the labor intensity, reduces the waste of cable arrangement space in an automobile, and is convenient for checking the cables during maintenance.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cable arranging device of a new energy automobile according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the upper right view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at the lower left view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a wire pressing mechanism;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure at the lower left view angle of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a front view of FIG. 4;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a wire pressing plate, a guide rod, a wire pressing convex strip and an anti-slip groove;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a base plate;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure at the lower left view angle of FIG. 8;

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a branching structure;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the construction of the lower arcuate plate;

FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a branching rotary table;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the threaded rod, support block, and support shaft;

figure 14 is a cross-sectional schematic view of a rebound rod.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-bottom plate, 101-first fixing plate, 102-second fixing plate, 103-connecting ring, 104-sliding groove, 105-limiting groove, 106-clamping groove, 2-rebound connecting rod, 201-outer sleeve, 202-connecting rod, 203-fastening nut, 204-limiting plate, 205-spring, 3-wire pressing mechanism, 301-base, 302-buffer rod, 303-wire clamping plate, 304-top plate, 305-adjusting rod, 306-supporting plate, 307-wire pressing plate, 308-guide rod, 309-wire clamping groove, 310-wire pressing convex strip, 311-anti-sliding groove channel, 312-mounting ring, 313-clamping plate, 4-wire guide roller, 5-wire dividing structure, 501-sliding block, 502-lower arc plate, 503-upper arc plate, 504-locking bolt, 505-branching turntable, 506- 'U' -shaped wire guide groove, 507- 'L' -shaped connecting plate, 508-fastening screw rod, 6-wire arranging roller, 7-wire arranging plate, 8-threaded rod, 9-supporting block and 10-supporting shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-14, the invention relates to a cable arranging device for a new energy automobile, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a wire pressing mechanism 3 is fixed on one side of the bottom plate 1 through a rebound connecting rod 2; the top of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected with a wire guide roller 4 through a first fixing plate 101, one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, which is far away from the wire pressing mechanism 3, is slidably connected with a wire distributing structure 5, one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, which is close to the wire pressing mechanism 3, is fixedly provided with a wire arranging roller 6 through a second fixing plate 102, and one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, which is close to the wire pressing mechanism 3, is fixedly provided with a wire arranging plate 7 matched with the wire arranging roller 6 through a screw.

Crimping mechanism 3 includes base 301 with 2 fixed connection of resilience connecting rod, base 301 top is fixed with buffer beam 302, with the just right calorie of line board 303 of reason line board 7, buffer beam 302 internally mounted has buffer spring, the atress extrusion formula can move down, auto-response arrives the original position when not accepting, the convenience compresses tightly the cable when needing, buffer beam 302 top is fixed with roof 304, it has regulation pole 305 to run through on the roof 304, it is connected with backup pad 306 to adjust pole 305 bottom rotation, backup pad 306 bottom is fixed with the line board 307 of calorie of line board 303 complex, backup pad 306 top is provided with the guide arm 308 that runs through roof 304 about adjusting pole 305 symmetry.

The wire dividing structure 5 comprises a sliding block 501 connected with the bottom plate 1 in a sliding mode, a lower arc-shaped plate 502 is fixed to the top of the sliding block 501, one end of the lower arc-shaped plate 502 is connected with an upper arc-shaped plate 503 through rotation, and the other end of the lower arc-shaped plate 502 is fixedly connected with the other end of the upper arc-shaped plate 503 through a locking bolt 504.

The inside of the cavity between the lower arc-shaped plate 502 and the upper arc-shaped plate 503 is rotatably connected with a wire dividing turntable 505, and the wire dividing turntable 505 is provided with a U-shaped wire guide 506 penetrating through the body of the wire dividing turntable 505.

The bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixed with a connecting ring 103 matched with the rebound connecting rod 2, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixed with a sliding groove 104 matched with the sliding block 501, a limiting groove 105 is formed in the position, located between the sliding grooves 104, on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and a clamping groove 106 is clamped on one end face, close to the line pressing mechanism 3, of the bottom plate 1.

An L-shaped connecting plate 507 is fixed on the outer surface of the lower arc-shaped plate 502, and a fastening screw 508 extending to the inside of the limiting groove 106 vertically penetrates through the L-shaped connecting plate 507.

A threaded rod 8 penetrates through the top of the second fixing plate 102, the bottom end of the threaded rod 8 is rotatably connected with a supporting block 9, and a supporting shaft 10 which penetrates through the second fixing plate 102 and is rotatably connected with the wire arranging roller 6 is fixed on one side surface of the supporting block 9.

The cross section of the wire clamping plate 303 is the same as that of the wire arranging plate 7, wire clamping grooves 309 are formed in the wire clamping plate 303 at equal intervals, wire pressing strips 310 matched with the wire clamping grooves 309 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the wire pressing plates 307, and anti-skidding grooves 311 are formed in the outer surfaces of the wire pressing strips 310.

The bottom of the base 301 is fixed with a mounting ring 312 fixedly connected with the rebound connecting rod 2, and one side of the base 301 close to the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a clamping plate 313 matched with the clamping groove 106.

The resilience connecting rod 2 comprises an outer sleeve 201 fixedly connected with a mounting ring 313, a connecting rod 202 is slidably connected inside the outer sleeve 201, one end, located outside the outer sleeve 201, of the connecting rod 202 penetrates through a connecting ring 103 and is fixed with a fastening nut 203, one end, located inside the outer sleeve 201, of the connecting rod 202 is fixed with a limiting plate 204 matched with the inner cavity of the outer sleeve 201, and a spring 205 is sleeved on one section of outer surface, located inside the outer sleeve 201, of the connecting rod 202.

The bottom of the bottom plate 1 and the bottom of the base 301 are both fixed with rollers.

The outer surfaces of the wire guiding roller 4 and the wire arranging roller 6 are in a ring shape and are provided with wire guiding grooves at equal intervals.

One specific application of this embodiment is: during the use, the car cable that will arrange passes separated time structure 5, then walk around guide roller 4, adjust arrangement line roller 6 through the threaded rod, make between arrangement line roller 6 and the arrangement line board 7 form and pass through the clearance with the cable complex, then wear out the cable of will exporting from the card line board 303 in crimping mechanism 3, then it is fixed with the automobile body to use the cable that the locating part will arrange, accomplish the work of evenly arranging the cable through the bulk movement the device, can straighten crooked cable at the during operation, make the interval between each cable the same, avoid adjacent cable contactless between each other.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

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