Clamping type radio frequency connector

文档序号:1158448 发布日期:2020-09-15 浏览:12次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种卡装式射频连接器 (Clamping type radio frequency connector ) 是由 王升锋 王彩俭 鲍宜云 韩晓 金凡 鈡宁 于 2020-07-08 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种卡装式射频连接器,包括中心导体、外层壳体及一组绝缘体;中心导体置于外层壳体内部,中心导体上设置凸台,绝缘体位于中心导体和外层壳体之间,绝缘体外周设置一圈弹性分瓣结构,沿外层壳体内壁设置一圈凹槽;当绝缘体置于中心导体和外层壳体之间后,绝缘体的端面抵靠在凸台上,且弹性分瓣结构端部在弹力作用下卡入凹槽内。本发明取消了中心导体、绝缘体及外层壳体之间通过倒刺和铆点的传统装配关系,采用绝缘体卡装的形式,能够很好的保证零件装配后的相对位置关系,并消除了压装产生的零件形变带来的不确定因素,保证了产品质量,提高了产品生产效率,便于大批量自动化生产。(The invention discloses a clamping type radio frequency connector which comprises a central conductor, an outer shell and a group of insulators, wherein the central conductor is arranged on the outer shell; the central conductor is arranged in the outer shell, a boss is arranged on the central conductor, the insulator is positioned between the central conductor and the outer shell, a circle of elastic split structure is arranged on the periphery of the insulator, and a circle of groove is arranged along the inner wall of the outer shell; when the insulator is arranged between the central conductor and the outer shell, the end face of the insulator is abutted against the boss, and the end part of the elastic split structure is clamped into the groove under the action of elasticity. The invention cancels the traditional assembly relation among the central conductor, the insulator and the outer shell through barbs and rivet points, adopts the mode of clamping the insulator, can well ensure the relative position relation of parts after assembly, eliminates uncertain factors caused by part deformation generated by press mounting, ensures the product quality, improves the production efficiency of products and is convenient for large-scale automatic production.)

1. A clamping type radio frequency connector is characterized by comprising a central conductor, an outer shell and a group of insulators; the central conductor is arranged in the outer shell, a boss is arranged on the central conductor, the insulator is positioned between the central conductor and the outer shell, a circle of elastic split structure is arranged on the periphery of the insulator, and a circle of groove is arranged along the inner wall of the outer shell;

when the insulator is arranged between the central conductor and the outer shell, the end face of the insulator abuts against the boss, and the end part of the elastic split structure is clamped into the groove under the action of elasticity.

2. The card-mounted radio frequency connector according to claim 1, wherein the resilient split structure comprises a cylinder body disposed outside the insulator, a plurality of split grooves uniformly disposed along a circumferential direction of the cylinder body, and a hanging table disposed at an end of the cylinder body; the cylinder body and the insulator are coaxially arranged, and the hanging table can be abutted to the side wall of the groove.

3. The card-mounted radio frequency connector according to claim 2, wherein a circumferential surface of the hanging table is provided as a slope.

4. The card-mounted radio frequency connector according to claim 1, characterized in that the central conductor is a solid conductor or a hollow conductor.

5. The card-fit radio frequency connector of claim 1, wherein the boss is a one-turn raised structure disposed along the outer periphery of the center conductor.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of radio frequency connectors, and particularly relates to a clamping type radio frequency connector.

Background

The rf connector is generally used for interconnection between circuit boards, circuit boards and rf modules, or between video modules and rf modules, and is an indispensable key element of the coaxial transmission system. Currently, rf coaxial connectors are generally classified into screw, bayonet, push-in, floating, blind-plug, etc.

Existing blind-mate rf connectors, such as SMP rf connectors, are generally divided into three parts: the escape end, the middle switching connecting rod and the unthreaded hole end; the middle rotating connection rod part is provided with a central conductor and an insulator, and the central conductor and the insulator are fixed through barbs or riveting points; the insulator and the outer shell are fixed through barbs or riveting points; however, due to the influence of machining and assembly tolerance, the relative position relationship between the central conductor and the insulator and between the insulator and the outer shell is not easy to control, so that part deformation is easily caused in the press-fitting process, and the quality and the assembly efficiency of products are affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to better ensure the relative position relationship of parts after assembly, eliminate uncertain factors caused by part deformation generated by press mounting, ensure the product quality and improve the production efficiency of products.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the clamping type radio frequency connector comprises a central conductor, an outer shell and a group of insulators; the central conductor is arranged in the outer shell, a boss is arranged on the central conductor, the insulator is positioned between the central conductor and the outer shell, a circle of elastic split structure is arranged on the periphery of the insulator, and a circle of groove is arranged along the inner wall of the outer shell;

when the insulator is arranged between the central conductor and the outer shell, the end face of the insulator abuts against the boss, and the end part of the elastic split structure is clamped into the groove under the action of elasticity.

Optionally, the elastic split structure includes a cylinder body disposed outside the insulator, a plurality of split grooves uniformly disposed along a circumferential direction of the cylinder body, and a hanging table disposed at an end of the cylinder body; the cylinder body and the insulator are coaxially arranged, and the hanging table can be abutted to the side wall of the groove.

Optionally, the circumferential surface of the hanging table is provided with an inclined surface.

Optionally, the central conductor is a solid conductor or a hollow conductor.

Optionally, the boss is a ring of convex structures arranged along the periphery of the central conductor.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

according to the invention, the insulator with the elastic split structure is arranged, the groove is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell, and the boss structure is arranged on the central conductor, so that after the insulator is inserted from two sides, the front end of the insulator is just abutted against the boss, and meanwhile, the end part of the elastic split structure can be clamped into the groove under the action of elasticity, and at the moment, the relative position relation among the insulator, the central conductor and the outer shell can be locked.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the overall structure of a hollow center conductor according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the center conductor of the present invention in a solid configuration;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the insulator of the present invention.

Description of the reference numerals

1. A center conductor; 11. a boss; 12. a hollow conductor; 13. a solid conductor; 2. an insulator; 21. an elastic valving structure; 211. splitting a groove; 212. hanging a table; 213. a bevel; 214. a barrel; 3. an outer shell; 31. and (4) a groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The technical solution of the present invention will be explained with reference to specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a card-type radio frequency connector includes a central conductor 1, an outer shell 3 and a set of insulators 2; the central conductor 1 is arranged in the outer shell 3, a boss 11 is arranged on the central conductor 1, the insulator 2 is positioned between the central conductor 1 and the outer shell 3, a circle of elastic split structure 21 is arranged on the periphery of the insulator 2, and a circle of groove 31 is arranged along the inner wall of the outer shell 3;

after the insulator 2 is arranged between the central conductor 1 and the outer shell 3, the end face of the insulator 2 abuts against the boss 11, and the end part of the elastic split structure 21 is clamped into the groove 31 under the action of elasticity.

According to the invention, the insulator with the elastic split structure is arranged, the groove is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell, and the boss structure is arranged on the central conductor, so that after the insulator is inserted from two sides, the front end of the insulator is just abutted against the boss, and meanwhile, the end part of the elastic split structure can be clamped into the groove under the action of elasticity, at the moment, the relative position relation among the insulator, the central conductor and the outer shell can be locked, uncertain factors caused by part deformation generated by press mounting can not occur, and the quality of a product can be ensured.

The boss 11 may be specifically configured as a ring of convex structure disposed along the outer periphery of the central conductor 1, and the central conductor 1 may be configured as either a solid conductor 13 or a hollow conductor 12, which is not specifically limited herein.

In an realizable manner, the elastic split structure 21 comprises a cylinder body 214 arranged outside the insulator 2, a plurality of split grooves 211 uniformly arranged along the circumference of the cylinder body 214, and hanging platforms 212 arranged at the ends of the cylinder body 214; the cylinder 214 is arranged coaxially with the insulator 2, and the hanging table 212 can abut against the side wall of the groove 31; the hanging platform 212, the cylinder 214 and the insulator 2 may be integrally formed, and the peripheral surface of the hanging platform 212 may be provided with an inclined surface 213 to facilitate the forward pushing of the elastic split structure 21 when the insulator 2 is inserted.

Because a circle of cylinder body 214 with a plurality of split grooves 211 is arranged outside the insulator 2, and the split grooves are evenly distributed on the cylinder body 214, so that the elastic split structure has elastic deformation force along the radial direction, when the insulator 2 is inserted, the elastic split structure is firstly in a compressed state, when the hanging platform 212 at the end part of the cylinder body 214 is inserted to the position of the groove 31, the hanging platform 212 can extend into the groove 31 under the action of elastic force, furthermore, because the hanging platform 212 is arranged, the hanging platform 212 can be just clamped at the position of the side wall of the groove 31, and the arrangement of the boss 11 enables the adjacent end of the insulator 2 and the central conductor 1 to generate acting force, when the insulator 2 is inserted from two sides, the insertion end parts of the insulators 2 at two sides are both abutted against the boss 11, and the hanging platforms 212 on the insulators 2 at two sides are clamped at the position of the side wall of the groove 31, so that the insulator 2 is pushed, the position of the central conductor 1 is not changed because of the blocking effect of the insulators 2 on the two sides, and the relative position relation among the insulator 2, the central conductor 1 and the outer shell 3 is locked finally.

The embodiments given above are preferable examples for implementing the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Any non-essential addition and replacement made by the technical characteristics of the technical scheme of the invention by a person skilled in the art belong to the protection scope of the invention.

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