阅读说明：本技术 一种带有可调节挡板的养殖鸭笼 (Breed duck cage with adjustable baffle ) 是由 卢国民 许毅 王冲 郑荷花 张亚茹 刘德徽 于 2020-06-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种带有可调节挡板的养殖鸭笼,包括笼体,笼体前后侧底部均设置有挡板,挡板上均匀布设有若干通孔,挡板均通过平移机构与笼体滑动连接,笼体前后侧外部均固定连接有食槽,食槽内滑动连接有移动板,移动板为食槽的底板且通过升降机构与食槽滑动连接,笼体左右侧开设有笼门,每个食槽远离笼体的一侧均固定设置有进水管,进水管远离笼体的一侧管体均匀固定设置有若干喷头。本发明的有益效果为：设计合理,结构简单,安全可靠,可有效降低作业人员劳动力,促进肉鸭采食,增加效益。(The invention provides a duck breeding cage with adjustable baffles, which comprises a cage body, wherein the bottoms of the front side and the rear side of the cage body are respectively provided with a baffle, a plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed on the baffles, the baffles are respectively in sliding connection with the cage body through a translation mechanism, the outsides of the front side and the rear side of the cage body are respectively and fixedly connected with a trough, a movable plate is in sliding connection with the trough, the movable plate is a bottom plate of the trough and is in sliding connection with the trough through a lifting mechanism, cage doors are arranged on the left side and the right side of the cage body, one side of each trough, which is far away from the cage body, is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe. The invention has the beneficial effects that: reasonable in design, simple structure, safe and reliable can effectively reduce the operation personnel labour, promotes meat duck ingestion, increases the benefit.)

1. The duck breeding cage with the adjustable baffles comprises a cage body (1), and is characterized in that baffles (2) are arranged at the bottoms of the front side and the rear side of the cage body (1), a plurality of through holes (201) are uniformly distributed on the baffles (2), and the baffles (2) are slidably connected with the cage body (1) through a translation mechanism;

the food grooves (3) are fixedly connected to the outer parts of the front side and the rear side of the cage body (1), the food grooves (3) are internally and slidably connected with moving plates (301), and the moving plates (301) are bottom plates of the food grooves (3) and are slidably connected with the food grooves (3) through lifting mechanisms;

the left side and the right side of the cage body (1) are provided with cage doors.

2. The duck breeding cage with the adjustable baffles as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front side and the rear side of the cage body (1) are both cage plates with uniformly distributed meshes, the bottom of the cage body is provided with a rectangular hole (101) matched with the length of the cage body (1), and the baffle (2) is matched and connected in the rectangular hole (101).

3. The duck breeding cage with the adjustable baffles as claimed in claim 1, wherein the baffles (2) are strip-shaped rectangular plates, horizontal fixing rods (202) are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the front side of the plate, each fixing rod (202) is fixedly connected with a horizontal rack (203), each rack (203) is slidably connected into sliding grooves (102) at the bottoms of the left side wall and the right side wall of the cage body (1), the tops of the racks (203) are slidably connected with the sliding grooves (102), and the sliding directions are the front side and the rear side of the cage body (1);

a limiting groove (103) is formed in the sliding groove (102), and a limiting strip (204) matched with the limiting groove (103) is arranged on one side of the rack (203).

4. The duck breeding cage with the adjustable baffle plates as claimed in claim 3, wherein each translation mechanism comprises a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the cage body (1), gears (4) are fixedly connected to two ends of the rotating shaft, the two gears (4) are located on the left side wall and the right side wall of the cage body (1), and a first driving motor is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft.

5. The raised duck cage with adjustable baffles of any one of claims 3 to 4, wherein the bottom surfaces of the racks (203) are tooth surfaces, and each rack (203) is meshed with the gear (4) on the same side;

when the fixing rod (202) is attached to the cage body (1), the baffle (2) is located in the rectangular hole (101) and is clamped with the rectangular hole (101).

6. The duck breeding cage with the adjustable baffle plates as claimed in claim 1, wherein one side of the trough (3) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cage body (1), two side walls of the trough are perpendicular to the front side wall of the cage body (1), the trough (3) is open at the upper and lower parts, and the cross section of the trough is rectangular.

7. The duck breeding cage with the adjustable baffles as claimed in claim 1, wherein the moving plate (301) is a rectangular plate, rectangular grooves (302) are formed in the left end and the right end of the moving plate, longitudinal rectangular blocks (303) matched with the grooves (302) are arranged in the left side wall and the right side wall of the trough (3), the rectangular blocks (303) are located in the grooves (302), the moving block (301) is longitudinally slidably connected into the trough (3), and the moving block (301) is kept horizontal.

8. The raised duck cage with the adjustable baffles of claim 7, wherein a horizontally arranged fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected below the feeding trough (3), and the fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected with one side wall of the feeding trough (3);

the top surface of the fixing plate (5) is provided with a plurality of round holes penetrating through the fixing plate (5), the top surface of the fixing plate (5) is rotatably connected with worm gears (501) with the same number as the round holes, each worm gear (501) is coaxial with the round hole matched with the worm gear, and a threaded hole coaxial with a central rotating shaft of the worm gear (501) is formed in each worm gear (501);

the top surface of the fixing plate (5) is rotatably connected with a worm (502), the worm (502) is horizontally arranged and meshed with each worm wheel (501), and the end part of the worm (502) is coaxially connected with a second driving motor;

the bottom surface of the moving plate (301) is fixedly connected with threaded rods (304) with the same number as the worm gears (501), the threaded rods (304) are vertically arranged, each threaded rod (304) is in threaded connection with a threaded hole in the worm gear (502), and each threaded rod (304) penetrates through the round hole.

9. The duck breeding cage with the adjustable baffles as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water inlet pipe (6) is fixedly arranged on one side of each trough (3) far away from the cage body (1), the water inlet pipe (6) is horizontally arranged on the side wall of the trough (3) near the top, one end of the water inlet pipe (6) is connected with a water source through a water pump, and the pipe body is provided with a valve;

a plurality of spray heads (601) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the pipe body on one side, away from the cage body (1), of the water inlet pipe (6), the spray heads (601) face obliquely upward, and when the baffle (2) moves out of the trough (3), the spray heads (601) face the inner side of the baffle (2);

the water inlet pipe (6) is close to one side of the cage body (1) is evenly provided with a plurality of water outlet pipes, the water outlet pipes are located the trough (3) is kept away from a plurality of water outlets are arranged inside a side wall of the cage body (1) and on the inner side of the side wall of the trough (3), and each water outlet is communicated with the water inlet pipe (6).

10. The duck breeding cage with adjustable baffles of claim 1, wherein each through hole (201) has a diameter of 4-6 cm.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding equipment, in particular to a duck breeding cage with adjustable baffles.

Background

At present, 3-layer cage culture is popular in meat duck culture industry, the modes, equipment, scale, efficiency and the like of meat and poultry culture are greatly improved, but with the popularization and the promotion of the cage culture mode, when the cage culture ducks are fed, materials are mainly added into a material tray manually at present, the feed intake is increased along with the increase of the day age of the ducks, the materials are added gradually by using a stock line system, and in the process that the meat ducks adopt the stock line, the duck blocking plates need to be adjusted timely along with the head width and the neck development of the meat ducks, so that the process consumes time and labor; and dirt such as meat duck excrement and urine is easily piled up to fender duck inboard, is difficult to clear up, brings very big inconvenience for the operation personnel, adjusts and clean very waste time and energy.

How to solve the above technical problems is the subject of the present invention.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the duck breeding cage with the adjustable baffle, which is reasonable in design, simple in structure, safe and reliable, can effectively reduce the labor force of operators, promotes meat duck feeding, and increases the benefit.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention provides a duck breeding cage with adjustable baffles, which comprises a cage body, wherein the bottoms of the front side and the rear side of the cage body are respectively provided with the baffle, a plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed on the baffle, and the baffle is in sliding connection with the cage body through a translation mechanism;

the outer parts of the front side and the rear side of the cage body are fixedly connected with a food groove, a moving plate is connected in the food groove in a sliding manner, and the moving plate is a bottom plate of the food groove and is connected with the food groove in a sliding manner through a lifting mechanism;

the left side and the right side of the cage body are provided with cage doors.

The front side and the rear side of the cage body are provided with cage plates with meshes uniformly distributed, the bottom of the cage plate is provided with rectangular holes matched with the cage body in length, and the rectangular holes are connected with the baffles in a matched mode.

The baffle is a strip-shaped rectangular plate, the left end and the right end of the front side of the plate surface are fixedly connected with horizontal fixing rods, each fixing rod is fixedly connected with a horizontal rack, each rack is slidably connected into chutes at the bottoms of the left side wall and the right side wall of the cage body, the tops of the racks are slidably connected with the chutes, and the sliding directions are the front side and the rear side of the cage body;

a limiting groove is formed in the sliding groove, and a limiting strip matched with the limiting groove is arranged on one side of the rack.

Every translation mechanism all including rotate connect in the pivot of cage body bottom, the equal fixedly connected with gear in pivot both ends, two the gear is located cage body left and right sides wall, pivot coaxial coupling has a driving motor.

The bottom surfaces of the racks are tooth surfaces, and each rack is meshed with the gear on the same side;

when the fixed rod is attached to the cage body, the baffle is located in the rectangular hole and clamped with the rectangular hole.

The food trough is characterized in that one side of the food trough is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cage body, two side walls of the food trough are perpendicular to the front side wall of the cage body, and the food trough is provided with openings at the upper part and the lower part and has a rectangular cross section.

The movable plate is a rectangular plate, rectangular grooves are formed in the left end and the right end of the movable plate, longitudinal rectangular blocks matched with the grooves are arranged in the left side wall and the right side wall of the trough, the rectangular blocks are located in the grooves, and the movable blocks are longitudinally connected in the trough in a sliding mode and keep horizontal.

A horizontally arranged fixed plate is fixedly connected below the trough, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected with one side wall of the trough;

the top surface of the fixed plate is provided with a plurality of round holes penetrating through the fixed plate, the top surface of the fixed plate is rotatably connected with worm gears with the same number as the round holes, each worm gear is coaxial with the round hole matched with the worm gear, and a threaded hole coaxial with the central rotating shaft of the worm gear is formed in each worm gear;

the top surface of the fixing plate is rotatably connected with a worm, the worm is horizontally arranged and meshed with each worm wheel, and the end part of the worm is coaxially connected with a second driving motor;

the bottom surface of the moving plate is fixedly connected with threaded rods, the number of the threaded rods is the same as that of the worm gears, the threaded rods are vertically arranged and are connected with threaded holes in the worm gears in a threaded mode, and each threaded rod penetrates through the round hole.

A water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of each trough far away from the cage body, the water inlet pipe is horizontally arranged on the side wall of each trough near the top, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected with a water source through a water pump, and a valve is arranged on the pipe body;

a plurality of spray heads are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the pipe body on one side, away from the cage body, of the water inlet pipe, the spray heads face obliquely upward, and when the baffle plate moves out of the trough, the spray heads face towards the inner side of the baffle plate;

the inlet tube is close to one side of the cage body has evenly laid a plurality of outlet pipes, the outlet pipe all is located the trough is kept away from inside and trough lateral wall inboard of cage body lateral wall is provided with a plurality of delivery ports, every the delivery port all passes through the outlet pipe intercommunication the inlet tube.

The diameter of each through hole is 5 cm.

When the invention is actually used: when meat ducks are in a young stage, in order to prevent young ducks from running out of the cage, the baffle is arranged, a plurality of through holes are distributed in the baffle, a probe of the young ducks can conveniently feed, as the necks of the young ducks are short and small in size, and the feed in the trough is difficult to reach, an operator can lift the movable plate through the lifting mechanism to conveniently feed the young ducks, specifically, the second driving motor is turned on to drive the worm to rotate, all worm wheels meshed with the worm rotate towards the same direction, the movable plate can be lifted due to the threaded holes in the worm wheels and the threaded rods in threaded connection, when the movable plate is lifted to a proper height, the young ducks can feed the feed, when the young ducks grow large, the feed requirement is large, the necks of the young ducks are long and large in size, and when the feed does not need to be fed from the through holes, the movable plate can be lowered to increase the capacity of the trough; because the baffle is located the rectangular hole for a long time, filths such as a large amount of excrement and urine and be difficult to the clearance can be piled up to the baffle inboard, alright artifical shifts out the baffle through a driving motor and carries out the cage in clearance, specifically do, the gear revolve of a driving motor drive cage body both sides, the gear drives and carries out the translation rather than the rack of meshing, because rack sliding connection in the spout and fixed connection baffle, the baffle alright steadily move out the rectangular hole, and keep away from the cage body and reachd the trough outside, the valve of inlet tube is opened to the filth accessible that is stained with to the baffle inboard, make rivers spout to the baffle inboard from the shower nozzle and wash, the inlet tube also washes the trough inside simultaneously, outlet pipe and the delivery port of trough in specifically through advancing water piping connection wash.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: simple structure, reasonable in design has the baffle of through-hole through the setting and can make things convenient for the duckling to adopt the food, prevents simultaneously that the duckling from drilling out, and the trough bottom sets up to elevating system, can make things convenient for the feed of duckling, improves the duckling survival rate, increases the benefit, and baffle accessible translation mechanism shifts out and carries out the cage in with the washing of baffle, prevents that the filth from piling up in the baffle inboard and being difficult to the clearance, effectively reduces the operation personnel labour.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the baffle of the present invention positioned within a rectangular aperture.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the baffle plate of the present invention positioned in the rectangular hole.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the area a of fig. 2.

FIG. 4 is a right side view of the flapper removal cage of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the baffle plate removal cage of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the moving plate according to the present invention.

Wherein the reference numerals are: 1. a cage body; 101. a rectangular hole; 102. a chute; 103. a limiting groove; 2. a baffle plate; 201. a through hole; 202. fixing the rod; 203. a rack; 204. a limiting strip; 3. a trough; 301. moving the plate; 302. a groove; 303. a rectangular block; 304. a threaded rod; 4. a gear; 5. a fixing plate; 501. a worm gear; 502. a worm; 6. a water inlet pipe; 601. and (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

Technical characteristics of the scheme can be clearly explained, and the scheme is explained through a specific implementation mode.