Small-size two-wing expansion outdoor solar photovoltaic plate structure

文档序号:117856 发布日期:2021-10-19 浏览:33次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种小型双翼展开式户外太阳能光伏板结构 (Small-size two-wing expansion outdoor solar photovoltaic plate structure ) 是由 杨波 杨道祥 姜三宝 舒旭东 于 2021-04-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种小型双翼展开式户外太阳能光伏板结构,包括外壳体、太阳能光伏板和定位锚杆,所述外壳体底端固定连接收纳盒,所述收纳盒用于存放支撑部件和定位锚杆,所述收纳盒底端通过第二铰座铰接连接调节部件,所述调节部件用于固定收纳盒及外壳体位置和调节其角度,所述收纳盒两侧固定安装有下支撑座,所述外壳体顶部铰接连接折叠板一端,所述折叠板共有若干组,且首尾之间铰接连接,所述折叠板另一端通过第二铰座铰接连接所述外壳体顶壁,所述折叠板展开后的上表面固定安装有太阳能光伏板,通过双向展开折叠板及太阳能光伏板的方式,有利于保持平衡,而且能够使太阳能光伏板而言展开面积更大,在户外提供更多的电量。(The invention discloses a small-sized double-wing expansion type outdoor solar photovoltaic panel structure, which comprises an outer shell, a solar photovoltaic panel and a positioning anchor rod, wherein the bottom end of the outer shell is fixedly connected with a storage box, the storage box is used for storing a supporting component and the positioning anchor rod, the bottom end of the storage box is hinged with an adjusting component through a second hinged support, the adjusting component is used for fixing the positions of the storage box and the outer shell and adjusting the angle of the storage box and the outer shell, lower supporting seats are fixedly arranged on two sides of the storage box, the top of the outer shell is hinged with one end of a folding plate, the folding plate is divided into a plurality of groups, the folding plates are hinged and connected end to end, the other end of the folding plate is hinged and connected with the top wall of the outer shell through the second hinged support, the solar photovoltaic panel is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the unfolded folding plate, and the balance is kept by a mode of unfolding the folding plate and the solar photovoltaic panel in two directions, and the solar photovoltaic panel can be expanded in a larger area, and more electric quantity can be provided outdoors.)

1. The utility model provides an outdoor solar photovoltaic plate structure of small-size two wing expansion, includes shell body (1), solar photovoltaic board (71) and location stock (37), its characterized in that: the bottom end of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected with a storage box (5), and the storage box (5) is used for storing the supporting component (2) and the positioning anchor rod (37); a

The bottom end of the storage box (5) is hinged with an adjusting part (3) through a second hinged support (4), the adjusting part (3) is used for fixing the positions of the storage box (5) and the outer shell (1) and adjusting the angle of the outer shell, and lower supporting seats (6) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the storage box (5);

the top of the outer shell (1) is hinged and connected with one end of a folding plate (7), the folding plate (7) is divided into a plurality of groups, the heads and the tails of the folding plates are hinged and connected, the other end of the folding plate (7) is hinged and connected with the top wall of the outer shell (1) through a second hinged support (104), the upper surface of the unfolded folding plate (7) is fixedly provided with a solar photovoltaic panel (71), and the lower surface of the other end of the folding plate (7) is fixedly provided with an upper supporting seat (8);

the supporting component (2) is used for supporting and fixing the lower supporting seat (6) and the upper supporting seat (8), and the position of the upper supporting seat (8) is fixed to support the unfolded folding plate (7).

2. The small two-wing spread outdoor solar photovoltaic panel structure of claim 1, wherein: adjusting part (3) are including solid fixed cylinder (31), gu fixed cylinder (31) top fixed connection receiver (5) lower surface, pole (32) week side in gu fixed cylinder (31) inboard sliding connection, pole (32) bottom fixed connection base (33) upper surface middle part in the middle of, the inside fixed orifices (34) that is provided with of base (33) of pole (32) both sides, fixed orifices (34) inboard is provided with location stock (37).

3. The small two-wing spread outdoor solar photovoltaic panel structure of claim 2, wherein: the fixed cylinder (31) bottom side wall fixed connection internal thread pipe (35), the inboard threaded connection bolt (36) of internal thread pipe (35).

4. The small two-wing spread outdoor solar photovoltaic panel structure of claim 1, wherein: the lower supporting seat (6) comprises a movable block (61), a first inner groove (65) is formed in the movable block (61), the movable block (61) is connected with the two sides of the storage box (5) in a hinged mode through a third hinged support (63), a pin shaft bolt (64) is arranged in the third hinged support (63), and a nut (62) is connected to the end of the pin shaft bolt (64) in a threaded mode.

5. The small two-wing spread outdoor solar photovoltaic panel structure of claim 1, wherein: go up supporting seat (8) including fixed fixture block (81), fixed fixture block (81) fixed mounting is kept away from the folded sheet (7) lower surface of shell body (1), fixed fixture block (81) inside is provided with second inside groove (82).

6. The small two-wing spread outdoor solar photovoltaic panel structure of claim 1, wherein: support component (2) are including sleeve pipe (21), sleeve pipe (21) have a plurality of, and establish in proper order inside outermost sleeve pipe (21), contact surface clearance fit's sliding connection, sleeve pipe (21) one end both sides are provided with through-hole (23), and other end fixed mounting has locking member (22), inlayer sleeve pipe (21) one end fixed connection fixture block (24).

7. The small two-wing spread outdoor solar photovoltaic panel structure of claim 6, wherein: the locking member (22) comprises a fixing rod (221), the fixing rod (221) is fixedly installed inside one end of the sleeve (21), a hollow inner cavity (223) is arranged on the inner side of the upper end and the lower end of the fixing rod (221), the inner wall of the hollow inner cavity (223) is connected with the peripheral side of the movable plate (224) in a sliding mode, the outer surface of the movable plate (224) is fixedly connected with a clamping pin (225), the inner surface of the movable plate (224) is fixedly connected with one end of a spring (222), and the other end of the spring (222) is fixedly connected with the end wall of the hollow inner cavity (223).

8. The small two-wing spread outdoor solar photovoltaic panel structure of claim 4, 5 or 6, wherein: one end of the outermost sleeve (21) can be inserted into the first inner groove (65), and the fixture block (24) can be inserted into the second inner groove (82).

9. The small two-wing spread outdoor solar photovoltaic panel structure of claim 1, wherein: first fixed block (9) of outermost end folded sheet (7) bottom fixed connection, first fixed block (9) inside is provided with through hole (91), through hole (91) inside has locking bolt (92) to pass, locking bolt (92) threaded connection screw (103) are located two screw (103) of shell body (1) top set up in second fixed block (102) inboard, second fixed block (102) fixed connection shell day (1) top is located two screw (103) of shell body (1) below set up inside receiver (5) lateral wall.

10. The small two-wing spread outdoor solar photovoltaic panel structure of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the outer shell (1) is provided with a lifting handle (101).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panels, in particular to a small-sized double-wing expansion type outdoor solar photovoltaic panel structure.

Background

Solar energy (solar energy) refers to the thermal radiation energy of the sun (see three ways of thermal energy propagation: radiation), and is mainly expressed by the solar rays in general. In modern times it is commonly used to generate electricity or to power water heaters. Since the birth of life on the earth, people mainly live by the heat radiation energy provided by the sun, and ancient mankind also understand that objects are dried in the sun and used as methods for making food, such as salt making, salted fish drying and the like. With the ever-decreasing consumption of fossil fuels, solar energy has become an important component of energy used by humans and is constantly being developed. The solar energy is utilized in a photo-thermal conversion mode and a photoelectric conversion mode, and solar power generation is a new renewable energy source. Solar energy resources are abundant, and are inexhaustible as clean energy, and at present, more and more people are researching how to utilize solar energy for human beings more efficiently. At present, the most widely used solar power generation is researched, namely, a solar photovoltaic panel is aligned to the direct solar radiation direction to collect heat and then is used for generating power.

At present, the invention of China with the authorization publication number of CN111669115A discloses a solar photovoltaic panel device capable of being rapidly stored, which comprises a base, a support frame, a protection plate and a photovoltaic panel, wherein the base comprises a storage part and a control part, although a folding storage type structure can be used, the one-way folding mode of the solar photovoltaic panel device is not beneficial to keeping balance, and a counterweight strip needs to be additionally arranged, so that the whole device is inevitably large, the carrying is inconvenient, and the carrying is inconvenient when the solar photovoltaic panel device is used outdoors; meanwhile, the unfolding area of the solar photovoltaic panel is not large enough in a one-way folding mode, and the power supply amount is limited in outdoor activities.

Therefore, a small-sized double-wing unfolding type outdoor solar photovoltaic panel structure is proposed for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a small double-wing unfolding type outdoor solar photovoltaic panel structure to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a small-sized double-wing expansion type outdoor solar photovoltaic panel structure comprises an outer shell, a solar photovoltaic panel and a positioning anchor rod, wherein the bottom end of the outer shell is fixedly connected with a storage box, and the storage box is used for storing a supporting part and the positioning anchor rod;

the bottom end of the storage box is hinged with an adjusting part through a second hinged support, the adjusting part is used for fixing the positions of the storage box and the outer shell and adjusting the angle of the outer shell, and lower supporting seats are fixedly arranged on two sides of the storage box;

the top of the outer shell is hinged and connected with one end of a folding plate, the folding plates are in a plurality of groups, the folding plates are hinged and connected end to end, the other end of each folding plate is hinged and connected with the top wall of the outer shell through a second hinged support, the unfolded upper surface of each folding plate is fixedly provided with a solar photovoltaic plate, and the lower surface of the other end of each folding plate is fixedly provided with an upper supporting seat;

the supporting component is used for supporting and fixing the lower supporting seat and the upper supporting seat, fixing the position of the upper supporting seat and providing a supporting effect for the unfolded folding plate.

Preferably, the adjusting part includes a fixed cylinder, fixed cylinder top end fixed connection the receiver lower surface, rod week side in the inboard sliding connection of fixed cylinder, inner rod bottom end fixed connection base upper surface middle part, the inside fixed orifices that is provided with of base of interior rod both sides, the fixed orifices inboard is provided with the location stock.

Preferably, the side wall of the bottom of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with an internal threaded pipe, and a bolt is in threaded connection with the inner side of the internal threaded pipe.

Preferably, the lower supporting seat comprises a movable block, a first inner groove is formed in the movable block, the movable block is hinged to the two sides of the storage box through a third hinged seat, a pin shaft bolt is arranged in the third hinged seat, and a nut is connected to the end of the pin shaft bolt in a threaded mode.

Preferably, the upper supporting seat comprises a fixed clamping block, the fixed clamping block is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the folding plate far away from the outer shell, and a second inner groove is formed in the fixed clamping block.

Preferably, the supporting part comprises a sleeve, the sleeve is provided with a plurality of pieces, the sleeve is sequentially sleeved inside the outermost sleeve, the contact surfaces are in clearance fit with each other in a sliding manner, through holes are formed in two sides of one end of the sleeve, a locking component is fixedly mounted at the other end of the sleeve, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to one end of the innermost sleeve.

Preferably, the locking member includes a fixing rod, the fixing rod is fixedly mounted inside one end of the sleeve, a hollow inner cavity is arranged on the inner side of the upper end and the lower end of the fixing rod, the inner wall of the hollow inner cavity is slidably connected with the inner wall of the movable plate, the outer surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected with the bayonet lock, the inner surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected with one end of the spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the end wall of the hollow inner cavity.

Preferably, one end of the outermost sleeve can be inserted into the first inner groove, and the fixture block can be inserted into the second inner groove.

Preferably, the first fixed block of outermost end folded sheet bottom fixed connection, the inside through hole that is provided with of first fixed block, there is locking bolt to pass through the inside of through hole, locking bolt threaded connection screw is located two screw settings of shell body top are inboard at the second fixed block, second fixed block fixed connection the shell day top is located two screw settings of shell body below are in inside the receiver lateral wall.

Preferably, the top end of the outer shell is provided with a lifting handle.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the folding plate and the solar photovoltaic plate are unfolded in a bidirectional mode, so that balance is kept, the unfolding area of the solar photovoltaic plate is larger, and more electric quantity is provided outdoors;

2. the folding plate can be folded back into the outer shell, the outer-end supporting plate and the outer shell or the storage box can be fixed after the locking bolt penetrates through the through hole and is screwed into the screw hole, so that a closed box is formed, the solar photovoltaic plate can be protected while the folding plate is convenient to carry, the whole device is carried outdoors through the lifting handle, the structure is light and handy, the folding plate is convenient to carry outdoors, and the folding plate is convenient to assemble and disassemble;

3. the angle of the whole device can be adjusted by changing the relative length between the two groups of adjusting parts, so that the device is more flexible to use, is beneficial to receiving sunlight and improves the power generation efficiency;

4. outmost sleeve pipe one end can insert first inside groove, and the fixture block can insert the second inside groove, can support fixedly to bottom suspension seat and last supporting seat, and the position of fixed supporting seat provides the supporting role to the folded sheet after the expansion, makes the folded sheet after the expansion and solar photovoltaic board more firm.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the outer housing of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a lower support seat according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the position B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the support member of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the locking member of the support member of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an outer housing; 2. a support member; 3. an adjustment member; 4. a first hinge base; 5. a storage box; 6. a lower support seat; 7. folding the board; 8. an upper support base; 9. a first fixed block; 101. lifting the handle; 102. a second fixed block; 103. a screw hole; 104. a second hinge base; 21. a sleeve; 22. a locking member; 23. a through hole; 24. a clamping block; 31. a fixed cylinder; 32. an inner rod; 33. a base; 34. a fixing hole; 35. an internally threaded tube; 36. a bolt; 37. positioning an anchor rod; 61. a movable block; 62. a nut; 63. a third free bearing; 64. a pin bolt; 65. a first inner tank; 71. a solar photovoltaic panel; 81. fixing the fixture block; 82. a second inner tank; 91. a through hole; 92. locking the bolt; 221. fixing the rod; 222. a spring; 223. a hollow interior cavity; 224. a movable plate; 225. a bayonet lock.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a small-sized double-wing expansion type outdoor solar photovoltaic plate structure comprises an outer shell 1, a solar photovoltaic plate 71 and a positioning anchor rod 37, wherein the bottom end of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected with a storage box 5, and the storage box 5 is used for storing a supporting component 2 and the positioning anchor rod 37; a

According to the invention, the bottom end of a storage box 5 is hinged with an adjusting part 3 through a second hinged support 4, the adjusting part 3 is used for fixing the positions of the storage box 5 and an outer shell 1 and adjusting the angle of the outer shell, and lower supporting seats 6 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the storage box 5;

according to the invention, the top of an outer shell 1 is hinged and connected with one end of a folding plate 7, the folding plates 7 are divided into a plurality of groups, the heads and the tails of the folding plates are hinged and connected, the other end of the folding plate 7 is hinged and connected with the top wall of the outer shell 1 through a second hinged support 104, the folding plate 7 can be placed into the outer shell 1 in a folded state, a solar photovoltaic plate 71 is fixedly arranged on the unfolded upper surface of the folding plate 7, the solar photovoltaic plate 71 can be supported and fixed, and an upper support seat 8 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the other end of the folding plate 7;

the support part 2 is used for supporting and fixing the lower support seat 6 and the upper support seat 8, fixing the position of the upper support seat 8 and providing a support effect for the unfolded folding plate 7.

The adjusting part 3 comprises a fixed barrel 31, the top end of the fixed barrel 31 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the storage box 5, the inner side of the fixed barrel 31 is connected with the peripheral side of an inner rod 32 in a sliding manner, the inner rod 32 can slide in the fixed barrel 31 to adjust the overall length of the inner rod 32 and the fixed barrel 31, the bottom end of the inner rod 32 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper surface of a base 33, fixing holes 34 are formed in the bases 33 on two sides of the inner rod 32, positioning anchor rods 37 are arranged on the inner sides of the fixing holes 34, and the positioning anchor rods 37 penetrate through the fixing holes 34 and are inserted into the ground to fix the bases 33, so that the position of the whole device is fixed;

according to the invention, the side wall of the bottom of the fixed cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with the internal threaded pipe 35, the inner side of the internal threaded pipe 35 is in threaded connection with the bolt 36, the bottom end of the bolt 36 can tightly abut against the side surface of the inner rod 32 by screwing the bolt 36, the positions of the inner rod 32 and the fixed cylinder 31 are locked, and the length of the inner rod 32 and the fixed cylinder 31 is locked;

the lower support seat 6 comprises a movable block 61, a first inner groove 65 is formed in the movable block 61, the movable block 61 is hinged to two sides of the storage box 5 through a third hinge seat 63, the angle of the movable block 61 can be adjusted, a pin shaft bolt 64 is arranged in the third hinge seat 63, the end of the pin shaft bolt 64 is in threaded connection with a nut 62, and the angle of the movable block 61 can be locked by screwing the nut 62;

the upper support seat 8 comprises a fixed fixture block 81, the fixed fixture block 81 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the folding plate 7 far away from the outer shell 1, and a second inner groove 82 is formed in the fixed fixture block 81;

the supporting part 2 comprises a sleeve 21, a plurality of sleeves 21 are sequentially sleeved in the outermost sleeve 21, the contact surfaces are in clearance fit sliding connection, the sleeve 21 can stretch, through holes 23 are formed in two sides of one end of the sleeve 21, a locking member 22 is fixedly installed at the other end of the sleeve 21, the length of the extended sleeve 21 can be locked through the locking member 23, a clamping block 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the innermost sleeve 21, and the clamping block 24 can be clamped in a second inner groove 82;

the locking member 22 of the present invention comprises a fixed rod 221, the fixed rod 221 is fixedly installed inside one end of the sleeve 21, the inner sides of the upper and lower ends of the fixed rod 221 are provided with a hollow cavity 223, the inner wall of the hollow cavity 223 is slidably connected to the peripheral side of a movable plate 224, the movable plate 224 can slide up and down in the hollow cavity 223, the outer surface of the movable plate 224 is fixedly connected with a bayonet 225, the movable plate 224 can drive the bayonet 225 to move, the inner surface of the movable plate 224 is fixedly connected with one end of a spring 222, the other end of the spring 222 is fixedly connected with the end wall of the hollow cavity 223, the spring 222 can provide an outward moving force for the movable plate 224 and the bayonet 225, when the sleeve 21 is pulled, and the bayonet 225 moves to the position of the through hole 23, the bayonet 225 pops up and is clamped in the position of the locking sleeve 21 in the through hole 23, thereby locking the extended length;

one end of the outermost sleeve 21 can be inserted into the first inner groove 65, the fixture block 24 can be inserted into the second inner groove 82, the lower support seat 6 and the upper support seat 8 can be supported and fixed, the position of the upper support seat 8 is fixed, and a supporting effect is provided for the unfolded folding plate 7;

according to the solar photovoltaic panel, the bottom of the outermost end folding plate 7 is fixedly connected with a first fixing block 9, a through hole 91 is formed in the first fixing block 9, a locking bolt 92 penetrates through the through hole 91, the locking bolt 92 is in threaded connection with a screw hole 103, two screw holes 103 located above the outer shell 1 are formed in the inner side of a second fixing block 102, the second fixing block 102 is fixedly connected with the top end of the outer shell 1, two screw holes 103 located below the outer shell 1 are formed in the side wall of the storage box 5, the locking bolt 92 penetrates through the through hole 91 and is screwed into the screw holes 103, the outermost end supporting plate 7 can be fixed with the outer shell 1 or the storage box 5, a closed box is formed, and the solar photovoltaic panel 71 can be protected while being convenient to carry;

the top end of the outer shell 1 is provided with a lifting handle 101, so that the whole device can be carried outdoors conveniently through the lifting handle 101.

The working principle is as follows: when the solar storage box is used, the positioning anchor rod 37 penetrates through the fixing hole 34 and is inserted into the ground, so that the base 33 can be fixed, the position of the whole device is fixed, the inner rod 32 can slide in the fixing barrel 31, the overall length of the inner rod 32 and the fixing barrel 31 is adjusted, the bottom end of the bolt 36 can tightly abut against the side face of the inner rod 32 by screwing the bolt 36, the positions of the inner rod 32 and the fixing barrel 31 are locked, the length of the inner rod is locked, the bottom end of the storage box 5 is hinged with the adjusting parts 3 through the second hinge base 4, the angle of the whole device can be adjusted by changing the relative length between the two groups of adjusting parts 3, the use is more flexible, and the sunlight can be received;

when the sleeve 21 is pulled, and the bayonet 225 moves to the position of the through hole 23, the bayonet 225 is popped out and clamped into the position of the locking sleeve 21 in the through hole 23, so that the length of the extended sleeve 21 is locked, one end of the outermost sleeve 21 can be inserted into the first inner groove 65, the fixture block 24 can be inserted into the second inner groove 82, the lower support seat 6 and the upper support seat 8 can be supported and fixed, the position of the upper support seat 8 is fixed, a supporting effect is provided for the unfolded folded plate 7, and the unfolded folded plate 7 and the unfolded solar photovoltaic panel 71 are more stable;

when the solar photovoltaic panel is required to be withdrawn, the bayonet 225 is pressed down, the bayonet 225 and the through hole 23 are disengaged, the sleeve 21 can be withdrawn, the sleeve 21 is withdrawn and placed into the storage box 5, the folding plate 7 is folded back into the outer shell 1, the locking bolt 92 penetrates through the through hole 91 and is screwed into the screw hole 103, the outermost support plate 7 and the outer shell 1 or the storage box 5 can be fixed to form a closed box, the solar photovoltaic panel 71 can be protected while the solar photovoltaic panel is convenient to carry, the positioning anchor rod 37 is placed back into the outer shell 1, the inner rod 32 is withdrawn by unscrewing the bolt 36, the adjusting part 3 is reset, and the whole device is carried outdoors by lifting the handle 101.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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