阅读说明：本技术 绿色建筑屋顶用装饰结构件 (Green building roof decorative structural member ) 是由 陈俊 吴辉 于 2020-07-05 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了绿色建筑屋顶用装饰结构件,其包括瑞兽主体和箱体,所述瑞兽主体的底部固定有连接板,所述连接板的底部对称固定有四个插块,所述箱体的顶部对称开设有四个插孔,所述连接板的底部贴合在箱体的顶部,所述插块分别滑动穿过相对应的插孔,所述箱体的底部内壁对称固定有第一弹簧,所述第一弹簧的顶端均固定有滑板,所述滑板的一侧壁与箱体相邻的一侧内壁滑动连接。本发明一方面可以将瑞兽主体更为稳固地安装在建筑屋顶,另一方面可方便快捷地实现对瑞兽主体的拆卸和安装,结构合理巧妙,易用性高,适于在建筑领域推广应用。(The invention discloses a green building roof decorative structural member which comprises a beast main body and a box body, wherein a connecting plate is fixed at the bottom of the beast main body, four inserting blocks are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate, four inserting holes are symmetrically formed in the top of the box body, the bottom of the connecting plate is attached to the top of the box body, the inserting blocks respectively penetrate through the corresponding inserting holes in a sliding mode, first springs are symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, sliding plates are fixed at the top ends of the first springs, and one side wall of each sliding plate is connected with the inner wall of one side, adjacent to the box body, of the box body in a sliding mode. The mounting structure can more firmly mount the Daizhi main body on the roof of a building on one hand, and can conveniently and quickly realize the dismounting and mounting of the Daizhi main body on the other hand, has reasonable and ingenious structure and high usability, and is suitable for popularization and application in the field of buildings.)

1. The utility model provides a green building roof is with decorating structure spare, includes beast main part (1) and box (4), its characterized in that: the bottom of the Daihu main body (1) is fixed with a connecting plate (2), the bottom of the connecting plate (2) is symmetrically fixed with four insertion blocks (3), the top of the box body (4) is symmetrically provided with four insertion holes (5), the bottom of the connecting plate (2) is attached to the top of the box body (4), the insertion blocks (3) respectively slide through the corresponding insertion holes (5), the bottom inner wall of the box body (4) is symmetrically fixed with first springs (6), the top ends of the first springs (6) are respectively fixed with a sliding plate (7), one side wall of the sliding plate (7) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of one side adjacent to the box body (4), the other side wall of the sliding plate (7) is respectively in rotating connection with a connecting rod (8) through a pin shaft, one end of the connecting rod (8), far away from the sliding plate (7), is respectively in rotating connection with a vertical plate (9) through a pin shaft, the vertical plate (9, the clamping blocks (10) are symmetrically fixed on one side wall of the vertical plate (9), clamping holes (11) are formed in the bottom side wall of the insert block (3), the clamping blocks (10) slide through the corresponding clamping holes (11), slide rods (12) are fixed at the tops of the slide plates (7), the tops of the slide rods (12) slide through the top of the box body (4) and are fixed with U-shaped plates (13), second springs (14) are fixed on the inner walls of one sides of the U-shaped plates (13), pressing plates (15) are fixed at one ends of the second springs (14), the pressing plates (15) are connected in the U-shaped plates (13) in a sliding mode, cross rods (16) are fixed on one side wall of each pressing plate (15), fixing plates (17) are fixed at two ends of the top of the box body (4), one ends of the cross rods (16) abut against one side wall adjacent to the fixing plates (17), through-hole (18) have all been seted up to one side wall of fixed plate (17), horizontal pole (16) and through-hole (18) looks adaptation, the both sides wall of box (4) all is fixed with mounting panel (19).

2. The green building roof trim structure of claim 1, wherein: a limiting block (20) is fixed on one side wall of the sliding plate (7), limiting grooves (21) are formed in inner walls of two sides of the box body (4), and the limiting block (20) is connected in the corresponding limiting grooves (21) in a sliding mode.

3. The green building roof trim structure of claim 1, wherein: t type piece (22) have all been fixed with to the bottom of riser (9), T type groove (23) have been seted up to the bottom inner wall symmetry of box (4), T type piece (22) sliding connection is in corresponding T type groove (23).

4. The green building roof trim structure of claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom of clamp plate (15) all are fixed with slider (24), spout (25) have all been seted up to the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of U template (13), slider (24) sliding connection is in corresponding spout (25) respectively.

5. The green building roof trim structure of claim 1, wherein: slide holes (26) are symmetrically formed in the top of the box body (4), and the slide rods (12) penetrate through the corresponding slide holes (26).

6. The green building roof trim structure of claim 1, wherein: screw holes (27) are symmetrically formed in the top of the mounting plate (19).

7. The utility model provides a green building roof is with decorating structure spare, includes beast main part (1) and box (4), its characterized in that: the bottom of the Daihu main body (1) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (2), the bottom of the connecting plate (2) is bilaterally and symmetrically fixed with a plurality of groups of inserting blocks (3), the top of the box body (4) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of groups of inserting holes (5) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the inserting blocks (3), the inserting blocks (3) respectively slide through the inserting holes (5) which correspond to the inserting blocks, and the bottom of the connecting plate (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body (4);

first springs (6) corresponding to the inserting blocks (3) are symmetrically fixed on the left and right of the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (4), sliding plates (7) are fixed at the top ends of the first springs (6), one side wall of each sliding plate (7) is connected with the inner wall of one side, adjacent to the box body (4), in a sliding manner, and the other side wall of each sliding plate (7) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (8) through a pin shaft;

one ends of the connecting rods (8) far away from the sliding plate (7) are rotatably connected with vertical plates (9) through pin shafts, and the vertical plates (9) are connected in the box body (4) in a sliding mode; clamping blocks (10) which correspond to the inserting blocks (3) one by one are fixed on one side wall of the vertical plate (9), clamping holes (11) are formed in the side wall of the bottom end of each inserting block (3), and the clamping blocks (10) can penetrate through the corresponding clamping holes (11) in a sliding mode;

fixing plates (17) are fixed at the left end and the right end of the top of the box body (4), sliding rods (12) are fixed at the top of each sliding plate (7), the top ends of the sliding rods (12) penetrate through the top of the box body (4) in a sliding mode and are fixedly connected with U-shaped plates (13), U-shaped openings of the U-shaped plates (13) face the fixing plates (17) adjacent to the U-shaped plates, second springs (14) are fixedly connected to the U-shaped bottom walls of the U-shaped plates (13), pressing plates (15) are fixed at one ends of the second springs (14), and the pressing plates (15) are connected in the U-shaped plates (13) in a sliding mode;

one side wall of the pressing plate (15) is fixed with a cross rod (16), and the inner side wall of the fixing plate (17) is further provided with a through hole (18) matched with the cross rod (16).

8. The green building roof trim structure of claim 7, wherein: when one end of the cross rod (16) is abutted against the inner side wall adjacent to the fixed plate (17), the second spring (14) is in a compressed state;

when the U-shaped plate (13) is forced to move upwards until one end of the cross rod (16) penetrates through the through hole (18) corresponding to the cross rod, the first spring (6) is in a stretching state, and the clamping block (10) slides out of the clamping hole (11) corresponding to the clamping block;

when the U-shaped plate (13) is forced to move downwards to the position where one end of the cross rod (16) is located below the through hole (18) and abuts against the inner side wall of the fixing plate (17) adjacent to the through hole, the clamping block (10) penetrates through the corresponding clamping hole (11) in a sliding mode.

9. The green building roof trim structure of claim 7, wherein: mounting plates (19) are fixedly arranged on two side walls of the box body (4); each fixing plate (17) is vertically fixed on the top of the box body (4);

the distance from the circle center of each through hole (18) to the top of the box body (4) is greater than the distance from the circle center of the corresponding cross rod (16) to the top of the box body (4);

the bottom of connecting plate (2) is fixed with a set of or two sets of inserted block, and every inserted block of group includes two inserted blocks (3) of bilateral symmetry distribution in connecting plate (2) bottom.

10. The green building roof trim structure of claim 7, wherein: sliding blocks (24) are fixed at the top and the bottom of the pressing plate (15), sliding grooves (25) are formed in the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped plate (13), and the sliding blocks (24) are respectively connected in the corresponding sliding grooves (25) in a sliding manner;

a limiting block (20) is fixed on one side wall of the sliding plate (7), limiting grooves (21) are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the box body (4), and the limiting blocks (20) are connected in the corresponding limiting grooves (21) in a sliding mode;

t type piece (22) have all been fixed with to the bottom of riser (9), T type groove (23) have been seted up to the bottom inner wall symmetry of box (4), T type piece (22) sliding connection is in corresponding T type groove (23).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of roof decoration, in particular to a decorative structural member for a green building roof.

Background

The green building refers to a building which can save resources to the maximum extent within the whole life cycle of the building, comprises the functions of saving energy, land, water, materials and the like, protects the environment, reduces pollution, provides healthy, comfortable and efficient use space for people, and is harmonious with the nature.

Some green buildings can combine with elements of traditional Chinese buildings, and decorative components, such as animals like dragon, phoenix, kylin, basalt and the like, are installed on a roof, at present, the animal decorative components are generally directly fixed on the roof, and when the animal decorative components are damaged, the animal decorative components are troublesome to replace, so that the decorative structural component for the roof of the green building is provided to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a green building roof decoration structural member, which solves the problem that the existing roof decoration structural member is inconvenient to replace after being damaged.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a green building roof decorative structure comprises a Daihu body and a box body, wherein a connecting plate is fixed at the bottom of the Daihu body, four insert blocks are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate, four insert holes are symmetrically formed in the top of the box body, the bottom of the connecting plate is attached to the top of the box body, the insert blocks respectively slide through the corresponding insert holes, first springs are symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, sliding plates are fixed at the top ends of the first springs, one side wall of each sliding plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of one side adjacent to the box body, the other side wall of each sliding plate is in rotating connection with a connecting rod through a pin shaft, one ends of the connecting rods, far away from the sliding plates, are respectively in rotating connection with a vertical plate through pin shafts, the vertical plates are respectively in sliding connection with the box body, clamping blocks are symmetrically fixed on one, the fixture block slides and passes corresponding card hole, the top of slide all is fixed with the slide bar, the top of slide bar all slides and passes the top of box and is fixed with the U template, one side inner wall of U template all is fixed with the second spring, the one end of second spring all is fixed with the clamp plate, clamp plate sliding connection is in the U template, a lateral wall of clamp plate all is fixed with the horizontal pole, the top both ends of box all are fixed with the fixed plate, the one end of horizontal pole is contradicted at a lateral wall that the fixed plate is adjacent, the through-hole has all been seted up to a lateral wall of fixed plate, horizontal pole and through-hole looks adaptation, the both sides wall of box all is fixed with the mounting panel.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, limiting blocks are fixed on one side wall of the sliding plate, limiting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the box body, and the limiting blocks are connected in the corresponding limiting grooves in a sliding manner.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, T-shaped blocks are fixed at the bottoms of the vertical plates, T-shaped grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, and the T-shaped blocks are connected in the corresponding T-shaped grooves in a sliding manner.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the top and the bottom of the pressing plate are both fixed with sliding blocks, the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the U-shaped plate are both provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding blocks are respectively connected in the corresponding sliding grooves in a sliding manner.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the top of the box body is symmetrically provided with slide holes, and the slide bars penetrate through the corresponding slide holes.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the top of the mounting plate is symmetrically provided with screw holes.

The invention also provides a green building roof decorative structural member, which comprises a Daihu main body and a box body, wherein a connecting plate is fixed at the bottom of the Daihu main body, a plurality of groups of inserting blocks are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate in a left-right mode, a plurality of groups of inserting holes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the inserting blocks are symmetrically formed in the top of the box body, the inserting blocks respectively penetrate through the inserting holes which correspond to the inserting blocks in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixed at the top of the box body;

first springs corresponding to the insertion blocks are symmetrically fixed on the left and right of the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, sliding plates are fixed at the top ends of the first springs, one side wall of each sliding plate is connected with the inner wall of one side adjacent to the box body in a sliding mode, and the other side wall of each sliding plate is connected with a connecting rod in a rotating mode through a pin shaft;

one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the sliding plate, is rotatably connected with a vertical plate through a pin shaft, and the vertical plates are connected in the box body in a sliding manner; clamping blocks which are in one-to-one correspondence with the inserting blocks are fixed on one side wall of the vertical plate, clamping holes are formed in the side wall of the bottom end of each inserting block, and the clamping blocks can slidably penetrate through the corresponding clamping holes;

the left end and the right end of the top of the box body are respectively fixed with a fixed plate, the top of each sliding plate is respectively fixed with a sliding rod, the top end of each sliding rod penetrates through the top of the box body in a sliding mode and is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate, a U-shaped opening of each U-shaped plate faces towards the fixed plate adjacent to the U-shaped opening, a second spring is fixedly connected to the U-shaped bottom wall of each U-shaped plate, one end of each second spring is respectively fixed with a pressing plate, and the pressing plates are connected into the U-shaped;

one side wall of the pressing plate is fixedly provided with a cross rod, one end of the cross rod is abutted against the inner side wall of the fixing plate adjacent to the cross rod, and the inner side wall of the fixing plate is further provided with a through hole matched with the cross rod.

Further preferably, when one end of the cross rod is abutted against the inner side wall adjacent to the fixed plate, the second spring is in a compressed state;

when the U-shaped plate is forced to move upwards until one end of the cross rod penetrates through the through hole corresponding to the cross rod, the first spring is in a stretching state, and the clamping block slides out of the clamping hole corresponding to the clamping block;

when the U-shaped plate is forced to move downwards to one end of the cross rod, the end of the cross rod is positioned below the through hole and abuts against the inner side wall of the fixing plate adjacent to the through hole, and the clamping block penetrates through the corresponding clamping hole in a sliding mode.

Preferably, mounting plates are fixedly arranged on two side walls of the box body; each fixing plate is vertically fixed at the top of the box body;

the distance from the circle center of each through hole to the top of the box body is greater than the distance from the circle center of the corresponding cross rod to the top of the box body;

the bottom of connecting plate is fixed with a set of or two sets of inserted blocks, and every inserted block of group includes two inserted blocks of bilateral symmetry distribution in the connecting plate bottom.

As another preferred scheme, the distance from the circle center of each through hole to the top of the box body is larger than the distance from the outer wall (namely the upper side wall) of the top of the corresponding U-shaped plate to the top of the box body.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of the pressing plate are both fixed with sliding blocks, the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the U-shaped plate are both provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding blocks are respectively connected in the corresponding sliding grooves in a sliding manner.

Further preferably, a limiting block is fixed on one side wall of the sliding plate, limiting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the box body, and the limiting blocks are connected in the corresponding limiting grooves in a sliding mode.

Preferably, T-shaped blocks are fixed to the bottoms of the vertical plates, T-shaped grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, and the T-shaped blocks are connected in the corresponding T-shaped grooves in a sliding mode.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the green building roof decoration structural member provided by the invention has the advantages that on one hand, a Daizhi main body can be more stably installed on a building roof, and on the other hand, when the Daizhi main body is damaged and needs to be maintained or replaced and replaced, based on the overall structure and the structure of the green building roof decoration structural member provided by the invention, the detachment and installation of the Daizhi main body can be conveniently and quickly realized through the mutual matching of the connecting plate, the inserting block, the box body, the first spring, the sliding plate, the connecting rod, the vertical plate, the clamping block, the sliding rod, the U-shaped plate, the second spring, the pressing plate, the cross rod, the fixing plate and other parts, the structure is reasonable and ingenious, the usability is high, and the green building roof decoration structural member is.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the area A of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the connecting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a riser of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the mounting plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a Daihu body; 2. a connecting plate; 3. inserting a block; 4. a box body; 5. a jack; 6. a first spring; 7. a slide plate; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a vertical plate; 10. a clamping block; 11. a clamping hole; 12. a slide bar; 13. a U-shaped plate; 14. a second spring; 15. pressing a plate; 16. a cross bar; 17. a fixing plate; 18. a through hole; 19. mounting a plate; 20. a limiting block; 21. a limiting groove; 22. a T-shaped block; 23. a T-shaped groove; 24. a slider; 25. a chute; 26. a slide hole; 27. screw holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.