Clinical diagnostic device of nephrology dept

文档序号:1183461 发布日期:2020-09-22 浏览:5次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种肾内科临床诊断装置 (Clinical diagnostic device of nephrology dept ) 是由 杨艳丽 于 2019-03-14 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种肾内科临床诊断装置,包括底板,所述底板上靠右侧的上表面固定连接有机械臂,所述底板的左侧固定连接有添加装置,所述底板上靠左侧的上表面固定连接有固定混合装置,所述固定混合装置包括壳体,所述壳体的下表面与底板的上表面固定连接,所述壳体的内壁固定连接有电机,所述电机上输出轴的顶部固定连接有转轴,所述转轴的顶部贯穿壳体的上表面并固定连接有放置罐。本发明,通过上述结构之间的配合使用,解决了在实际使用中,由于测定罐使用后的清洁不够方便,如果增加反应器皿,则其在测定罐内的固定也不够方便,且测定罐内的试剂与待测尿液的混合也不够充分,给使用带来不便,降低了工作效率的问题。(The invention discloses a clinical diagnosis device for nephrology department, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the upper surface of the bottom plate close to the right side is fixedly connected with a mechanical arm, the left side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an adding device, the upper surface of the bottom plate close to the left side is fixedly connected with a fixed mixing device, the fixed mixing device comprises a shell, the lower surface of the shell is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a motor, the top of an output shaft on the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the top of the rotating shaft penetrates through the upper surface of the shell and is fixedly connected with a. The invention solves the problems that in actual use, because the measuring tank is not convenient to clean after being used, if a reaction vessel is added, the measuring tank is not convenient to fix in the measuring tank, and the reagent in the measuring tank is not sufficiently mixed with urine to be measured, so that the use is inconvenient and the working efficiency is reduced.)

1. The utility model provides a clinical diagnostic device of nephrology dept, includes bottom plate (1), last fixed surface who leans on the right side on bottom plate (1) is connected with arm (2), the left side fixedly connected with of bottom plate (1) adds device (3), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) close to the left side is fixedly connected with a fixed mixing device (4);

the fixed mixing device (4) comprises a shell (5), the lower surface of the shell (5) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a bottom plate (1), the inner wall of the shell (5) is fixedly connected with a motor (6), the top of an output shaft on the motor (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (7), the top of the rotating shaft (7) penetrates through the upper surface of the shell (5) and is fixedly connected with a placing tank (8), the inner wall of the placing tank (8) is movably connected with a mixing tank (9), the bottom of the inner wall of the placing tank (8) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (10), both sides of the connecting block (10) are fixedly connected with fixing seats (11), the inner wall of the fixing seats (11) is rotatably connected with swing arms (12) through pin shafts, the top of the swing arms (12) is movably connected with the bottom of the mixing tank (9), and the opposite sides of the two fixing seats (11), the one end that is close to the bottom on swing arm (12) stretches into in siphunculus (13) and swing joint has extrusion dish (14), the arc profile of extrusion dish (14) and the inner wall swing joint of siphunculus (13), two the equal fixedly connected with connection piece (15) of the back of the body side of extrusion dish (14), the front of connection piece (15) is rotated through the round pin axle and is connected with carousel (16), fixedly connected with bisymmetry's direction curved bar (17) is gone up to the arc profile of carousel (16), the fixed surface of carousel (16) is connected with micropump (18), the through-hole has been seted up to the upper surface of siphunculus (13) and has straw (19) through-hole swing joint, the bottom fixedly connected with semicircle shell (20) of straw (19), semicircle shell (20) are run through by straw (19).

2. The clinical diagnostic device for nephrology department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the swing arm (12) are arc-shaped end surfaces, and the swing arm (12) is movably connected with the lower surface of the mixing tank (9) and the side surface of the extrusion disc (14) through the arc-shaped end surfaces.

3. The clinical diagnostic device for nephrology department according to claim 1, characterized in that: two equal fixedly connected with extension spring (21) in the opposite side of extrusion dish (14), the one end of keeping away from extrusion dish (14) on extension spring (21) is fixedly connected with the side of fixing base (11).

4. The clinical diagnostic device for nephrology department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the arc-shaped profile of the extrusion disc (14) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (22), and the inner wall of the through pipe (13) is provided with a sliding groove (23) for the sliding block (22) to slide left and right.

5. The clinical diagnostic device for nephrology department according to claim 4, characterized in that: the number of the sliding blocks (22) on the extrusion disk (14) is two, and the two sliding blocks (22) are symmetrically arranged by the horizontal central line of the extrusion disk (14).

6. The clinical diagnostic device for nephrology department according to claim 1, characterized in that: two equal fixedly connected with filter screen (24) of inner wall that is close to looks back end on siphunculus (13), filter screen (24) are the active carbon filter screen.

7. The clinical diagnostic device for nephrology department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall fixedly connected with of semicircle shell (20) seals up pad (25), the through-hole that supplies output to alternate on micro pump (18) is seted up on the surface of sealed pad (25).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a clinical diagnosis device for nephrology department.

Background

The kidney disease is a common disease and a frequently encountered disease, and if the kidney disease is worsened, uremia can be developed, thus seriously harming the health of people. Chronic kidney disease has become another important disease threatening human health after cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, tumors and diabetes, and becomes a global public health problem, in clinical medicine, the protein content in the urine of a patient is often detected to achieve the purpose of rapid diagnosis, for example, the clinical diagnosis device for nephrology department disclosed in Chinese patent CN108872554A comprises a base, the top of the base is respectively provided with a measuring tank and a blending device, the end part of the blending device is provided with a sampling test tube clamping device, the measuring tank is a transparent glass tank, the measuring tank is internally provided with a heater, the side surface of the measuring tank is provided with an electronic thermometer, the side surface of the base is fixed with a support frame, the side surface of the support frame is provided with an open source single chip microcomputer, the clinical diagnosis device for nephrology department clamps and fixes a sampling test tube through the sampling test tube clamping device, it is convenient to get and put, convenient to use, through the urine sample mixing of mixing device in with the sampling test tube, its level of mechanization is high, time and labor saving, the risk of cross infection has been avoided manpower operation simultaneously, the safety in utilization of this clinical diagnosis device has been improved greatly, the use amount of acetic acid is added to the accuracy through metering device accuracy, its measurement is accurate, the diagnostic degree of accuracy has been improved greatly, but in the in-service use, because the cleanness after survey jar uses is convenient inadequately, if increase the reaction household utensils, then its fixed also not convenient inadequately in survey jar, and the reagent in survey jar is also inadequately abundant with the mixture of the urine that awaits measuring, bring inconvenience for the use, and the work efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a clinical diagnostic device for nephrology department, which improves the traditional device and solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a clinical diagnostic device of nephrology dept, includes the bottom plate, lean on the upper surface fixedly connected with arm on right side on the bottom plate, the left side fixedly connected with of bottom plate adds the device, lean on the fixed mixing arrangement of left upper surface fixedly connected with on the bottom plate.

The fixed mixing device comprises a shell, the lower surface of the shell is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a bottom plate, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a motor, the top of an output shaft on the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft penetrates through the upper surface of the shell and is fixedly connected with a placing tank, the inner wall of the placing tank is movably connected with a mixing tank, the bottom of the inner wall of the placing tank is fixedly connected with a connecting block, both sides of the connecting block are fixedly connected with fixed seats, the inner wall of the fixed seat is rotatably connected with a swing arm through a pin shaft, the top of the swing arm is movably connected with the bottom of the mixing tank, the opposite sides of the two fixed seats are fixedly connected with through pipes, one end of the swing arm close to the bottom extends into the through pipe and is movably connected with an extrusion disc, the arc profile of the extrusion disc, the front of connection piece rotates through the round pin axle to be connected with the carousel, fixedly connected with two symmetrical direction curved bars on the arc profile of carousel, the fixed surface of carousel is connected with the micropump, the through-hole has been seted up to the upper surface of siphunculus and has the straw through-hole swing joint, the bottom fixedly connected with semicircle shell of straw, the semicircle shell is run through by the straw.

Preferably, the both ends of swing arm are the arc terminal surface, and the swing arm passes through the side swing joint of the lower surface of arc terminal surface and blending tank and extrusion dish.

Preferably, two the opposite sides of extrusion dish all fixedly connected with extension spring, the one end of keeping away from the extrusion dish on the extension spring is fixedly connected with the side of fixing base.

Preferably, the arc-shaped profile of the extrusion disc is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the inner wall of the through pipe is provided with a sliding groove for the sliding block to slide left and right.

Preferably, the number of the sliders on the pressing disk is two, and the two sliders are symmetrically arranged with respect to the horizontal center line of the pressing disk.

Preferably, the inner wall close to the back end of the communicating pipe is fixedly connected with a filter screen, and the filter screen is an activated carbon filter screen.

Preferably, the inner wall of the semicircular shell is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket, and the surface of the sealing gasket is provided with a through hole for the insertion of the output end of the micro pump.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

firstly, through the arrangement of the fixed mixing device, the traditional measuring tank does not need to be cleaned, the mixing degree of the reagent and the detected urine is improved, the working efficiency is improved, and the burden of medical staff is reduced.

Before the device is used, a clean mixing tank is placed into a placing tank and is pressed downwards, the mixing tank is extruded and then transmitted to the swing arms, the two swing arms rotate on the respective fixing seats relatively, the swing arms can extrude the extrusion discs at the other ends of the swing arms, the extrusion discs are pushed laterally, the two extrusion discs move away from each other, and the rotary discs move along with the two extrusion discs through transmission of the connecting sheets; in the process that the rotary table moves along with the extrusion disc, the guide bent rod on the rotary table can be in contact with the semicircular shell and generates extrusion, so that the rotary table rotates on the connecting piece, when the lower surface of the mixing tank is in contact with the upper surface of the through pipe, the micro pump just enters the semicircular shell, and in the semicircular shell, the output end of the micro pump can be clamped with the bottom of the suction pipe, so far, the micro pump, the suction pipe and the semicircular shell form a whole, the mixing tank can be firmly sucked by negative pressure generated by the micro pump, the mixing tank is fixed on the through pipe, and the mixing tank cannot randomly shake in the placing tank; then the motor switch on and open the switch for the pivot area is placed a jar whole and is rotated, makes the urine that awaits measuring in the blending tank and actual by the intensive mixing, and after the mixing, the manual negative pressure of overcoming the micropump and upwards lifting draw the blending tank, makes the blending tank break away from with the contact of siphunculus, takes out the blending tank after, can observe the sample liquid after the mixing and diagnose patient's state of illness.

Thirdly, the invention solves the problems that in actual use, because the measuring tank is not convenient to clean after being used, if a reaction vessel is added, the measuring tank is not convenient to fix in the measuring tank, and the reagent in the measuring tank is not sufficiently mixed with the urine to be measured, the use is inconvenient, and the working efficiency is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the containment tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the pipe of the present invention;

figure 4 is a front cross-sectional view of a semicircular shell of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-mechanical arm, 3-adding device, 4-fixed mixing device, 5-shell, 6-motor, 7-rotating shaft, 8-placing tank, 9-mixing tank, 10-connecting block, 11-fixing seat, 12-swinging arm, 13-through pipe, 14-extrusion disc, 15-connecting sheet, 16-rotating disc, 17-guiding curved bar, 18-micro pump, 19-suction pipe, 20-semicircular shell, 21-tension spring, 22-sliding block, 23-sliding groove, 24-filtering net and 25-sealing pad.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a clinical diagnosis device for nephrology department comprises a bottom plate 1, the bottom plate 1 plays a role of integral fixed support, a mechanical arm 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface close to the right side of the bottom plate 1, the mechanical arm 2 clamps a test tube filled with urine to be detected, the urine to be detected in the test tube is guided into a mixing tank 9 fixed in a placing tube 8, an adding device 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom plate 1, the adding device 3 comprises a support frame, an open-source single chip microcomputer, an acetic acid storing tank, an adding tube, an electronic thermometer and a heater, when the device is used, acetic acid is accurately added into the mixing tank 9 through the adding tube, then the electronic thermometer monitors the temperature of mixed liquid in the mixing tank 9, monitored information is transmitted to the open-source single chip microcomputer, the open-source single chip microcomputer analyzes the information, the single chip microcomputer controls the heater to heat the mixed liquid, finally the mixing tank 9 is taken out, whether the mixing tank 9 is turbid or not, therefore, whether the urine contains urine protein or not is judged, so that the patient can be diagnosed, and the operation is simple and the use is convenient. The output end of the electronic thermometer is electrically connected with the input end of the open-source single chip microcomputer, the output end of the open-source single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the input end of the heater, and the input end of the open-source single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply. Lean on left upper surface fixedly connected with fixed mixing arrangement 4 on bottom plate 1, through the setting of fixed mixing arrangement 4, need not to wash the survey jar after traditional use, and improved the mixed degree of reagent with the detection urine, improved work efficiency, reduced medical staff's burden.

The fixed mixing device 4 comprises a shell 5, the shell 5 plays a role of fixed support, the lower surface of the shell 5 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the inner wall of the shell 5 is fixedly connected with a motor 6, the motor 6 is powered by an external power supply, the top of an output shaft on the motor 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 7, the top of the rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the upper surface of the shell 5 and is fixedly connected with a placing tank 8, the inner wall of the placing tank 8 is movably connected with a mixing tank 9, the mixing tank 9 is a disposable vessel which can be taken and used without subsequent cleaning operation, the bottom of the inner wall of the placing tank 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 10, two sides of the connecting block 10 are fixedly connected with fixing seats 11, the inner wall of the fixing seat 11 is rotatably connected with swing arms 12 through pin shafts, the clean mixing tank 9 is placed into the placing tank 8 and the mixing tank 9 is pressed, so that the two swing arms 12 rotate relatively on respective fixed seats 11, at the other end of the swing arms 12, the swing arms 12 can extrude the extrusion discs 14 and push the extrusion discs 14 laterally, the two extrusion discs 14 move away from each other, the rotary disc 16 moves along with the extrusion discs through the conduction of the connecting sheet 15, both ends of the swing arms 12 are arc-shaped end faces, the swing arms 12 are movably connected with the lower surface of the mixing tank 9 and the side faces of the extrusion discs 14 through the arc-shaped end faces, the sliding between the mixing tank 9 and the extrusion discs 14 and the swing arms 12 is smoother through the arrangement of the arc-shaped end faces on the swing arms 12, the top of the swing arms 12 is movably connected with the bottom of the mixing tank 9, the opposite sides of the two fixed seats 11 are fixedly connected with through pipes 13, the inner walls of the through pipes 13 near the opposite sides are fixedly connected with filter screens 24, the filter screens 24 are activated carbon filter screens, through the, the dust amount sucked by the micropump 18 is reduced, the accumulation of dust in the through pipe 13 is reduced, one end of the swing arm 12 close to the bottom extends into the through pipe 13 and is movably connected with the extrusion discs 14, the opposite sides of the two extrusion discs 14 are fixedly connected with the tension springs 21, one end of each tension spring 21 far away from the extrusion disc 14 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the fixed seat 11, through the arrangement of the tension springs 21, after the mixing tank 9 is separated from the contact with the swing arm 12, the extrusion discs 14 and the swing arm 12 can reset and move under the action of the elastic force of the tension springs 21, the next mixing tank 9 is convenient to place, after the extrusion discs 14 reset and move, the micropump 18 is separated from the semicircular shell 20, the arc-shaped profile of the extrusion discs 14 is fixedly connected with the slide block 22, the inner wall of the through pipe 13 is provided with the chute 23 for the slide block 22 to slide left and right, and the slide block 22 slides in the chute 23, so that, the number of the sliding blocks 22 on the extrusion disk 14 is two, the two sliding blocks 22 are symmetrically arranged on the horizontal central line of the extrusion disk 14, the two symmetrical sliding blocks 22 on the extrusion disk 14 are arranged, so that the stress of the extrusion disk 14 is balanced, the sliding stability of the extrusion disk 14 in the through pipe 13 is further improved, the arc-shaped profile of the extrusion disk 14 is movably connected with the inner wall of the through pipe 13, the opposite back sides of the two extrusion disks 14 are fixedly connected with connecting pieces 15, the front side of each connecting piece 15 is rotatably connected with a rotating disk 16 through a pin shaft, the arc-shaped profile of the rotating disk 16 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical guide curved rods 17, the surface of the rotating disk 16 is fixedly connected with a micro pump 18, the micro pump 18 can provide negative pressure, in the process that the rotating disk 16 moves along with the extrusion disk 14, the guide curved rods 17 on the rotating disk 16 can contact with the semicircular shell 20 and generate extrusion, when the lower surface of the mixing tank 9 contacts with the upper surface of the through pipe 13, the micro pump 18 just enters the semicircular shell 20, the output end of the micro pump 18 is clamped with the bottom of the suction pipe 19 in the semicircular shell 20, so that the micro pump 18, the suction pipe 19 and the semicircular shell 20 form a whole, the mixing tank 9 can be firmly sucked by the negative pressure generated by the micro pump 18, the mixing tank 9 is fixed on the through pipe 13, the mixing tank 9 cannot randomly shake in the placing tank 8, the motor 6 is powered on and switches on, the rotating shaft 7 drives the placing tank 8 to integrally rotate, the urine to be measured in the mixing tank 9 is fully mixed with the actual urine, after the mixing is finished, the negative pressure of the micro pump 18 is manually overcome, the mixing tank 9 is lifted upwards, the mixing tank 9 is separated from the contact with the through pipe 13, the mixed sample liquid can be observed and the condition of a patient can be diagnosed after the mixing tank 9 is taken out, through-hole and through-hole swing joint have straw 19 have been seted up to the upper surface of siphunculus 13, straw 19's bottom fixedly connected with semicircle shell 20, the sealed pad 25 of inner wall fixedly connected with of semicircle shell 20, the through-hole that supplies output to alternate on the micropump 18 is seted up on sealed pad 25's surface, through the setting of sealed pad 25 on semicircle shell 20, further improve the leakproofness between semicircle shell 20, custom 19 and the micropump 18, semicircle shell 20 is run through by straw 19.

The working principle is as follows: when the clinical diagnosis device for nephrology department is used, a clean mixing tank 9 is placed into a placing tank 8, the mixing tank 9 is pressed downwards, extrusion on the mixing tank 9 is transmitted to a swing arm 12, so that the two swing arms 12 rotate relatively on respective fixing seats 11, the swing arm 12 can extrude an extrusion disc 14 at the other end of the swing arm 12 and push the extrusion disc 14 laterally, the two extrusion discs 14 move oppositely, and the two extrusion discs are transmitted through a connecting sheet 15, so that a rotary disc 16 moves along with the two extrusion discs; in the process that the rotary disc 16 moves along with the extrusion disc 14, the guide crank 17 on the rotary disc 16 is in contact with the semicircular shell 20 and extrudes, so that the rotary disc 16 rotates on the connecting sheet 15, when the lower surface of the mixing tank 9 is in contact with the upper surface of the through pipe 13, the micro pump 18 just enters the semicircular shell 20, the output end of the micro pump 18 is clamped with the bottom of the suction pipe 19 in the semicircular shell 20, and thus the micro pump 18, the suction pipe 19 and the semicircular shell 20 form a whole, the mixing tank 9 can be firmly sucked by negative pressure generated by the micro pump 18, so that the mixing tank 9 is fixed on the through pipe 13, and the mixing tank 9 cannot randomly shake in the placing tank 8; then motor 6 switch on and open the switch, make pivot 7 take and place jar 8 whole rotations, make the urine that awaits measuring in the blending tank 9 and actual by intensive mixing, after the mixing, manually overcome micro-pump 18's negative pressure and upwards carry and draw blending tank 9, make blending tank 9 break away from the contact with siphunculus 13, take out the blending tank 9 back, can observe the sample liquid after the mixing and diagnose patient's state of illness, use through the cooperation between the above-mentioned structure, solved in the in-service use, because the cleanness after the survey jar uses is convenient inadequately, if increase the reaction household utensils, then its fixed in the survey jar is convenient inadequately, and the reagent in the survey jar is also inadequately abundant with the mixture of the urine that awaits measuring, bring inconvenience for the use, the problem of work efficiency has been reduced.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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