阅读说明：本技术 一种基于同步信号相干干扰的5g手机*** (5G mobile phone interference unit based on synchronous signal coherent interference ) 是由 刘庆云 黄启亮 王�琦 杨会军 桂峰 于 2020-05-12 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种基于同步信号相干干扰的5G手机干扰器,具体如下：收发天线用于接收5G基站下行链路信号并发射手机干扰信号；收发电子开关在信号采集/处理与控制模块的控制下实现收发天线收发状态的转换；5G基站下行链路信号接收模块对5G基站下行链路信号进行功率放大、滤波及下变频处理；信号采集/处理与控制模块对5G基站下行链路信号进行扫频接收,从中检测5G下行同步信号并提取信号的中心频率、功率、基站识别号以及起始时刻信息；相干干扰信号产生与输出模块据此产生相应的干扰信号发送至功放模块,进行功率放大和输出功率控制,再经收发电子开关和收发天线向空间中辐射。本发明所需干扰带宽及干扰输出功率显著减小、可靠性高。(The invention discloses a 5G mobile phone interference unit based on synchronous signal coherent interference, which comprises the following specific steps: the receiving and transmitting antenna is used for receiving the downlink signal of the 5G base station and transmitting the mobile phone interference signal; the receiving and transmitting electronic switch realizes the conversion of the receiving and transmitting states of the receiving and transmitting antenna under the control of the signal acquisition/processing and control module; the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module is used for carrying out power amplification, filtering and down-conversion processing on the 5G base station downlink signal; the signal acquisition/processing and control module performs frequency sweep receiving on the downlink signal of the 5G base station, detects the 5G downlink synchronous signal and extracts the central frequency, the power, the base station identification number and the initial time information of the signal; the coherent interference signal generating and outputting module generates corresponding interference signals according to the interference signals and sends the interference signals to the power amplification module for power amplification and output power control, and then the interference signals are radiated to the space through the transceiving electronic switch and the transceiving antenna. The invention has the advantages of obviously reduced required interference bandwidth and interference output power and high reliability.)

1. A5G mobile phone interference unit based on synchronous signal coherent interference is characterized by comprising a receiving and transmitting antenna (1), a receiving and transmitting electronic switch (2), a 5G base station downlink signal receiving module (3), a signal acquisition/processing and control module (4), a coherent interference signal generating and output module (5) and a power amplifier module (6); the receiving and transmitting antenna (1) is respectively connected with a 5G base station downlink signal receiving module (3) and a power amplifier module (6) through an alternative receiving and transmitting electronic switch (2);

the transceiving antenna (1) is used for receiving downlink signals of a 5G base station and transmitting mobile phone interference signals;

the receiving and transmitting electronic switch (2) is used for realizing the conversion of the receiving and transmitting antenna (1) from a receiving state to a transmitting state or from the transmitting state to the receiving state under the control of the signal acquisition/processing and control module (4);

the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module (3) is used for carrying out power amplification, filtering and down-conversion processing on the 5G base station downlink signal received by the transceiving antenna (1) and then sending the processed 5G base station downlink signal to the signal acquisition/processing and control module (4);

the signal acquisition/processing and control module (4) is used for controlling the transceiving electronic switch (2) and the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module (3) to perform frequency sweep receiving on the 5G base station downlink signal; and on the other hand, the method is used for detecting the 5G downlink synchronous signal from the input signal and extracting the central frequency, the power, the base station identification number and the starting time information of the 5G downlink synchronous signal from the input signal, wherein the base station identification number is marked as The value of (A) is 0, 1, 2; the power amplifier is also used for controlling the output signal power of the power amplifier module (6);

the coherent interference signal generating and outputting module (5) generates a corresponding interference signal according to the center frequency of the 5G downlink synchronous signal, the base station identification number and the initial time information of the 5G downlink synchronous signal extracted by the signal collecting/processing and controlling module (4), performs up-conversion and filtering processing on the interference signal and then sends the interference signal to the power amplification module (6);

the power amplification module (6) is used for carrying out power amplification and output power control on the received signals and then radiating the signals to the space through the transceiving electronic switch (2) and the transceiving antenna (1).

2. The 5G handset jammer based on coherent interference of synchronization signals as claimed in claim 1, wherein the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module (3) performs power amplification, filtering and down-conversion on the 5G base station downlink signal received by the transceiving antenna (1), specifically as follows:

when the signal acquisition/processing and control module (4) can not directly carry out A/D sampling on the radio frequency signal, the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module (3) carries out frequency scanning receiving on the 5G base station downlink signal, and a required frequency selection signal is provided by the signal acquisition/processing and control module (4); at the moment, the receiving bandwidth of the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module (3) is greater than the bandwidth of the 5G base station downlink synchronous signal;

when the signal acquisition/processing and control module (4) can directly perform A/D sampling on radio frequency signals, the frequency sweeping receiving function of the 5G base station downlink signals is realized in the signal acquisition/processing and control module (4), and the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module (3) performs full-band receiving on the 5G base station downlink signals.

3. The 5G handset jammer based on synchronous signal coherent interference according to claim 1, wherein the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module (3) works only in a set time period when the 5G handset jammer is just turned on; and when the signal acquisition/processing and control module (4) extracts the characteristic information of the downlink synchronous signal of the 5G base station, the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module (3) stops working until the 5G mobile phone interference unit is restarted to work.

4. The 5G handset jammer based on synchronous signal coherent interference as claimed in claim 1, wherein before the jammer transmits the interference signal into the space, the signal acquisition/processing and control module (4) controls the transceiver electronic switch (2) to send the received signal of the transceiver antenna (1) to the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module (3) to realize the amplification, filtering and down-conversion processing of the 5G base station downlink signal of the specified frequency band.

5. The 5G mobile phone jammer based on synchronous signal coherent interference as claimed in claim 1, wherein the signal acquisition/processing and control module (4) controls the transceiver electronic switch (2) and the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module (3) to perform frequency sweep receiving on the 5G base station downlink signal, specifically as follows:

when the signal acquisition/processing and control module (4) acquires a received signal of a scanning frequency point, the length of the acquired signal is greater than the period of a downlink synchronous signal of a 5G base station, and the acquired signal is down-converted to a zero intermediate frequency signal; and the frequency value of the scanning frequency point is equal to the frequency value of a candidate synchronization grid of the downlink synchronization signal of the 5G base station in the designated frequency band.

6. The 5G mobile phone jammer based on synchronous signal coherent interference of claim 1, wherein the signal acquisition/processing and control module (4) detects a 5G downlink synchronous signal from an input signal, and extracts a center frequency, a power, a base station identification number of the 5G downlink synchronous signal and start time information of the 5G downlink synchronous signal therefrom, specifically:

let 5G base station downlink signal, candidate baseband synchronous signal 0, candidate baseband synchronous signal 1, and candidate baseband synchronous signal 2 be r (t), s respectively₀(t)、s₁(t)、s₂(t), wherein t represents time, and the frequency interval corresponding to the adjacent synchronization grids is recorded as Δ f; candidate baseband synchronous signal 0, candidate baseband synchronous signal 1 and candidate baseband synchronous signal 2 are respectively connected with the base stationCorrespondingly, the signal waveform is known;

respectively carrying out correlation operation on the acquired 5G base station downlink signals and 3 candidate baseband synchronous signals to obtain P₀(n)、P₁(n)、P₂(n)：

P₀(n)＝max{abs{xcorr[r(t),s₀(t)exp(j2πnΔft)]}} (1)

P₁(n)＝max{abs{xcorr[r(t),s₁(t)exp(j2πnΔft)]}} (2)

P₂(n)＝max{abs{xcorr[r(t),s₂(t)exp(j2πnΔft)]}} (3)

P_max＝max{P₀(n),P₁(n),P₂(n)|n＝-34,-33,-32,…,34} (4)

In the formulas (1), (2) and (3), max (·), abs (·) and xcorr (·) respectively represent the maximum value calculation, absolute value calculation and cross-correlation calculation, and n ═ 34, -33, -32, …,34 is the synchronization grid frequency value;

finding all P₀(n)、P₁(n)、P₂After (n), the three sets of data are put together and the maximum P is found from them_maxThen determining P_maxAt P₀(n)、P₁(n)、P₂(n) the group of the three groups of data, and P_maxCorresponding synchronous grid frequency value, P_maxThe corresponding synchronization grid frequency value is the central frequency of the downlink synchronization signal of the 5G base station; if P_maxAt P₀In (n), then the base stationIf P_maxAt P₁In (n), then the base station

assuming an estimated base station

7. The 5G mobile phone jammer based on synchronous signal coherent interference of claim 1, wherein the coherent interference signal generating and outputting module (5) generates a corresponding interference signal according to the center frequency of the 5G downlink synchronous signal, the base station identification number and the start time information of the 5G downlink synchronous signal extracted by the signal collecting/processing and controlling module (4), performs up-conversion and filtering processing, and sends the interference signal to the power amplifier module (6), specifically as follows:

the coherent interference signal generation and output module (5) generates and outputs the center frequency of the 5G downlink synchronous signal extracted by the signal acquisition/processing and control module (4) and the base station

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electronic reconnaissance and interference, in particular to a 5G mobile phone interference unit based on synchronous signal coherent interference.

Background

In order to prevent the occurrence of secret divulgence, a mobile phone interference unit is usually arranged in a secret-related place, such as a secret-related meeting room, a college entrance examination room, etc., and is used for blocking the real-time communication function of a mobile phone in the secret-related place. In order to make the mobile phone in the confidential place lose the real-time communication function, the mobile phone jammers adopt the interference suppression technology of high power and broadband noise under the normal condition. The technology has the advantages that a signal receiving channel is not needed, and only a broadband and high-power noise interference signal is needed to be output, so that the hardware structure is simpler and the realization is easier. The method has the disadvantages that in order to achieve the required interference effect, broadband and high-power noise interference signals must be output, and on one hand, the power amplifier module is easy to damage due to too large output power; on the other hand, because of the worry about self health, the staff in the confidential places have conflicted emotion to the jammer due to too large output power, so that the mobile phone jammers are often just one-piece ornaments and are not easy to accept by people.

The method for carrying out coherent interference on the downlink synchronous signals of the mobile phone base station is an effective method for reducing the power requirement of interference signals. The reason is that: on one hand, compared with high-power suppression interference, the interference power required by coherent interference is smaller; on the other hand, the bandwidth of the downlink synchronous signal of the mobile phone base station is narrow, and the bandwidth of the interference signal only needs to cover the bandwidth of the downlink synchronous signal of the mobile phone base station, so that the requirement on the power of the interference signal is further reduced. Whether the mobile phone is a 4G mobile phone or a 5G mobile phone, interference can be performed by a method of performing coherent interference on a downlink synchronous signal of a mobile phone base station, but for performing coherent interference on a downlink synchronous signal of a 4G/5G base station, the center frequency of the downlink synchronous signal of the 4G/5G base station must be accurately known. For the downlink synchronization signal of the 4G mobile phone base station, the center frequency is known and fixed, and the center frequency of the downlink synchronization signal of the 5G base station is different according to the base station, so how to determine the center frequency of the downlink synchronization signal of the 5G base station and transmit the interference signal with the same frequency as the downlink synchronization signal of the mobile phone base station becomes a difficult problem to be solved urgently.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a 5G mobile phone interference unit based on synchronous signal coherent interference, which implements effective interference on a mobile phone by using a narrow-band and low-power interference signal.

The technical solution for realizing the purpose of the invention is as follows: A5G mobile phone interference unit based on synchronous signal coherent interference comprises a receiving and transmitting antenna, a receiving and transmitting electronic switch, a 5G base station downlink signal receiving module, a signal acquisition/processing and control module, a coherent interference signal generating and outputting module and a power amplifier module; the receiving and transmitting antenna is respectively connected with the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module and the power amplifier module through an alternative receiving and transmitting electronic switch;

the receiving and transmitting antenna is used for receiving downlink signals of the 5G base station and transmitting interference signals of the mobile phone;

the receiving and transmitting electronic switch is used for realizing the conversion of the receiving and transmitting antenna from a receiving state to a transmitting state or from the transmitting state to the receiving state under the control of the signal acquisition/processing and control module;

the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module is used for carrying out power amplification, filtering and down-conversion processing on the 5G base station downlink signal received by the transceiving antenna and then sending the processed 5G base station downlink signal to the signal acquisition/processing and control module;

the signal acquisition/processing and control module is used for controlling the transceiving electronic switch and the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module to perform frequency sweep receiving on the 5G base station downlink signal; and on the other hand, the method is used for detecting the 5G downlink synchronous signal from the input signal and extracting the central frequency, the power, the base station identification number and the starting time information of the 5G downlink synchronous signal from the input signal, wherein the base station identification number is marked asThe value of (A) is 0, 1, 2; the power amplifier is also used for controlling the output signal power of the power amplifier module;

the coherent interference signal generating and outputting module generates a corresponding interference signal according to the center frequency of the 5G downlink synchronous signal, the base station identification number and the initial time information of the 5G downlink synchronous signal extracted by the signal collecting/processing and controlling module, and sends the interference signal to the power amplification module after up-conversion and filtering processing;

the power amplification module is used for carrying out power amplification and output power control on the received signals and then radiating the signals to the space through the transceiving electronic switch and the transceiving antenna.

Further, the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module performs power amplification, filtering and down-conversion processing on the 5G base station downlink signal received by the transceiving antenna, specifically as follows:

when the signal acquisition/processing and control module can not directly carry out A/D sampling on the radio frequency signal, the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module carries out frequency scanning receiving on the 5G base station downlink signal, and a required frequency selection signal is provided by the signal acquisition/processing and control module; at this time, the receiving bandwidth of the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module is greater than the bandwidth of the 5G base station downlink synchronous signal;

when the signal acquisition/processing and control module can directly perform A/D sampling on the radio-frequency signals, the sweep frequency receiving function of the downlink signals of the 5G base station is realized in the signal acquisition/processing and control module, and the downlink signal receiving module of the 5G base station performs full-band receiving on the downlink signals of the 5G base station.

Further, the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module only works within a set time period when the 5G handset jammer is just turned on; when the signal acquisition/processing and control module extracts the characteristic information of the downlink synchronous signal of the 5G base station, the downlink signal receiving module of the 5G base station stops working until the 5G mobile phone interference unit is restarted to work.

Further, before the jammer transmits the jamming signal to the space, the signal acquisition/processing and control module controls the transceiving electronic switch, and sends the receiving signal of the transceiving antenna to the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module, so that the amplification, filtering and down-conversion processing of the 5G base station downlink signal in the specified frequency band are realized.

Further, the signal acquisition/processing and control module controls the transceiver electronic switch and the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module to perform frequency sweep receiving on the 5G base station downlink signal, which is specifically as follows:

when the signal acquisition/processing and control module acquires a received signal of a scanning frequency point, the length of the acquired signal is greater than the period of a downlink synchronous signal of a 5G base station, and the acquired signal is down-converted to a zero intermediate frequency signal; and the frequency value of the scanning frequency point is equal to the frequency value of a candidate synchronization grid of the downlink synchronization signal of the 5G base station in the designated frequency band.

Further, the signal acquisition/processing and control module detects the 5G downlink synchronization signal from the input signal, and extracts the center frequency, power, base station identification number and start time information of the 5G downlink synchronization signal from the input signal, specifically:

let 5G base station downlink signal, candidate baseband synchronous signal 0, candidate baseband synchronous signal 1, and candidate baseband synchronous signal 2 be r (t), s respectively₀(t)、s₁(t)、s₂(t), wherein t represents time, and the frequency interval corresponding to the adjacent synchronization grids is recorded as Δ f; candidate baseband synchronous signal 0, candidate baseband synchronous signal 1 and candidate baseband synchronous signal 2 are respectively connected with the base stationCorrespondingly, the signal waveform is known;

respectively carrying out correlation operation on the acquired 5G base station downlink signals and 3 candidate baseband synchronous signals to obtain P₀(n)、P₁(n)、P₂(n)：

P₀(n)＝max{abs{xcorr[r(t),s₀(t)exp(j2πnΔft)]}} (1)

P₁(n)＝max{abs{xcorr[r(t),s₁(t)exp(j2πnΔft)]}} (2)

P₂(n)＝max{abs{xcorr[r(t),s₂(t)exp(j2πnΔft)]}} (3)

P_max＝max{P₀(n),P₁(n),P₂(n)|n＝-34,-33,-32,…,34} (4)

In the formulas (1), (2) and (3), max (·), abs (·) and xcorr (·) respectively represent the maximum value calculation, absolute value calculation and cross-correlation calculation, and n ═ 34, -33, -32, …,34 is the synchronization grid frequency value;

finding all P₀(n)、P₁(n)、P₂After (n), the three sets of data are put together and the maximum P is found from them_maxThen determining P_maxAt P₀(n)、P₁(n)、P₂(n) the group of the three groups of data, and P_maxCorresponding synchronous grid frequency value, P_maxThe corresponding synchronization grid frequency value is the central frequency of the downlink synchronization signal of the 5G base station; if P_maxAt P₀In (n), then the base station

If P_maxAt P₁In (n), then the base station

If P_maxAt P₂In (n), then the base station

By the definition of xcorr (·) and P_maxDirectly obtaining the power of the downlink synchronous signal of the 5G base station;

assuming an estimated base station

The received 5G base station downlink synchronous signal is compared with s₁(t) performing real-time cross-correlation operation, subtracting s from the time corresponding to the maximum point of the cross-correlation output absolute value₁The time length of (t) is the initial time information of the downlink synchronous signal of the 5G base station; based on the information, the start time of the next 5G downlink synchronization signal is calculated according to the periodicity of the 5G downlink synchronization signal.

Further, the coherent interference signal generation and output module generates a corresponding interference signal according to the center frequency of the 5G downlink synchronization signal, the base station identification number and the start time information of the 5G downlink synchronization signal extracted by the signal acquisition/processing and control module, performs up-conversion and filtering processing, and sends the interference signal to the power amplifier module, which specifically includes:

the coherent interference signal generation and output module generates and outputs the center frequency of the 5G downlink synchronous signal extracted by the signal acquisition/processing and control module and the base stationInformation to be communicated with the base stationAnd the corresponding candidate baseband synchronous signals form an interference signal sequence according to the interval time between the main synchronous signals in the 5G downlink synchronous signal cluster, then are converted into analog signals, and the analog signals are up-converted to the frequency corresponding to the central frequency of the extracted 5G downlink synchronous signals within a set time range from the arrival time of the next 5G downlink synchronous signal and are periodically output after power amplification.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following remarkable advantages: (1) a 5G base station downlink signal receiving channel is added to realize the relevant detection of the 5G base station downlink synchronous signal, the characteristic parameter information required by the coherent interference of the 5G base station downlink synchronous signal is extracted from the 5G base station downlink synchronous signal, the interference of the mobile phone is realized by adopting the method of the coherent interference of the 5G base station downlink synchronous signal, the required interference signal power is obviously reduced, the bandwidth is narrow, and the working reliability is higher; (2) the power of the output interference signal can be adjusted according to the required interference distance range and the extracted power of the 5G downlink synchronous signal, so that the waste of the power of the interference signal is avoided; (3) the scanning characteristics of the transmitting wave beams during the period of transmitting the synchronous signal cluster by the 5G base station can be simulated by performing power modulation on the synchronous interference signal sequence, so that the coherent interference is more deceptive; (4) after the working bandwidth of hardware, signal processing software and the like are adjusted, the 5G mobile phone interference unit can be used for interfering downlink synchronous signals of 2G, 3G and 4G base stations.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a 5G handset jammer based on coherent interference of a synchronization signal.

Fig. 2 is a waveform diagram of a downlink signal of a recording 5G base station.

Fig. 3 is a diagram showing a search result of the center frequency of the synchronization signal when detecting the downlink synchronization signal of the actual 5G base station.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the pattern of the synchronization signal block in the downlink synchronization signal cluster of the 5G base station.

Fig. 5 is a waveform diagram of an output signal of a 5G base station downlink signal after a synchronous coherent interference signal is superimposed.

Fig. 6 is a waveform diagram of a correlation output signal after a synchronous coherent interference signal is superimposed.

Fig. 7 is a waveform diagram of a correlation output signal before scrambling.

Detailed Description

The invention is used for solving the problems that the mobile phone interference unit adopting the high-power interference suppression technology has high output power, is easy to damage and is not easy to be accepted by people. The mobile phone interference unit is provided with a receiving channel, before an interference signal is radiated outwards, a downlink signal of a 5G base station is received, a downlink synchronous signal of the 5G base station is detected from the downlink synchronous signal, characteristic parameter information required for implementing coherent interference of the downlink synchronous signal of the 5G base station is extracted, then a coherent interference signal of the downlink synchronous signal of the 5G base station is generated according to the extracted characteristic parameter information, and the coherent interference signal is radiated by an antenna after power amplification, and the mobile phone interference unit specifically comprises the following components:

the invention relates to a 5G mobile phone interference unit based on synchronous signal coherent interference, which comprises a receiving and transmitting antenna 1, a receiving and transmitting electronic switch 2, a 5G base station downlink signal receiving module 3, a signal acquisition/processing and control module 4, a coherent interference signal generating and outputting module 5 and a power amplifier module 6; the receiving and transmitting antenna 1 is respectively connected with a 5G base station downlink signal receiving module 3 and a power amplifier module 6 through an alternative receiving and transmitting electronic switch 2;

the transceiving antenna 1 is used for receiving downlink signals of a 5G base station and transmitting interference signals of a mobile phone;

the receiving and transmitting electronic switch 2 is used for realizing the conversion of the receiving and transmitting antenna 1 from a receiving state to a transmitting state or from the transmitting state to the receiving state under the control of the signal acquisition/processing and control module 4;

the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module 3 performs power amplification, filtering and down-conversion processing on the 5G base station downlink signal received by the transceiving antenna 1, and then sends the processed 5G base station downlink signal to the signal acquisition/processing and control module 4;

the signal acquisition/processing and control module 4 is used for controlling the transceiving electronic switch 2 and the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module 3 to perform frequency sweep receiving on the 5G base station downlink signal; and on the other hand, the method is used for detecting the 5G downlink synchronous signal from the input signal and extracting the central frequency, the power, the base station identification number and the starting time information of the 5G downlink synchronous signal from the input signal, wherein the base station identification number is marked as

The value of (A) is 0, 1, 2; the power amplifier is also used for controlling the output signal power of the power amplifier module 6;

the coherent interference signal generating and outputting module 5 generates a corresponding interference signal according to the center frequency of the 5G downlink synchronous signal, the base station identification number and the initial time information of the 5G downlink synchronous signal extracted by the signal collecting/processing and controlling module 4, and sends the interference signal to the power amplification module 6 after performing up-conversion and filtering processing;

the power amplification module 6 is used for carrying out power amplification and output power control on the received signals and then radiating the signals to the space through the transceiving electronic switch 2 and the transceiving antenna 1.

Further, the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module 3 performs power amplification, filtering and down-conversion processing on the 5G base station downlink signal received by the transceiving antenna 1, specifically as follows:

when the signal acquisition/processing and control module 4 can not directly perform A/D sampling on the radio frequency signal, the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module 3 performs frequency scanning receiving on the 5G base station downlink signal, and the required frequency selection signal is provided by the signal acquisition/processing and control module 4; at this time, the receiving bandwidth of the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module 3 is greater than the bandwidth of the 5G base station downlink synchronization signal;

when the signal acquisition/processing and control module 4 can directly perform a/D sampling on the radio frequency signal, the function of receiving the frequency sweep of the downlink signal of the 5G base station is implemented in the signal acquisition/processing and control module 4, and the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module 3 performs full-band reception on the downlink signal of the 5G base station.

Further, the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module 3 only works within a set time period when the 5G handset jammer is just turned on; when the signal acquisition/processing and control module 4 extracts the characteristic information of the downlink synchronous signal of the 5G base station, the downlink signal receiving module 3 of the 5G base station stops working until the 5G mobile phone jammer restarts to work.

Further, before the jammer transmits the jamming signal to the space, the signal acquisition/processing and control module 4 controls the transceiving electronic switch 2 to send the receiving signal of the transceiving antenna 1 to the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module 3, so as to realize amplification, filtering and down-conversion processing of the 5G base station downlink signal in the specified frequency band.

Further, the signal acquisition/processing and control module 4 controls the transceiving electronic switch 2 and the 5G base station downlink signal receiving module 3 to perform frequency sweep receiving on the 5G base station downlink signal, which is specifically as follows:

when the signal acquisition/processing and control module 4 acquires a received signal of a scanning frequency point, the length of the acquired signal is greater than the period of a downlink synchronous signal of a 5G base station, and the acquired signal is down-converted to a zero intermediate frequency signal; and the frequency value of the scanning frequency point is equal to the frequency value of a candidate synchronization grid of the downlink synchronization signal of the 5G base station in the designated frequency band.

Further, the signal acquisition/processing and control module 4 detects the 5G downlink synchronization signal from the input signal, and extracts the center frequency, the power, the base station identification number, and the start time information of the 5G downlink synchronization signal from the input signal, specifically:

let 5G base station downlink signal, candidate baseband synchronous signal 0, candidate baseband synchronous signal 1, and candidate baseband synchronous signal 2 be r (t), s respectively₀(t)、s₁(t)、s₂(t), wherein t represents time, and the adjacent synchronization grids are recordedThe frequency interval is Δ f; candidate baseband synchronous signal 0, candidate baseband synchronous signal 1 and candidate baseband synchronous signal 2 are respectively connected with the base stationCorrespondingly, the signal waveform is known;

respectively carrying out correlation operation on the acquired 5G base station downlink signals and 3 candidate baseband synchronous signals to obtain P₀(n)、P₁(n)、P₂(n)：

P₀(n)＝max{abs{xcorr[r(t),s₀(t)exp(j2πnΔft)]}} (1)

P₁(n)＝max{abs{xcorr[r(t),s₁(t)exp(j2πnΔft)]}} (2)

P₂(n)＝max{abs{xcorr[r(t),s₂(t)exp(j2πnΔft)]}} (3)

P_max＝max{P₀(n),P₁(n),P₂(n)|n＝-34,-33,-32,…,34} (4)

In the formulas (1), (2) and (3), max (·), abs (·) and xcorr (·) respectively represent the maximum value calculation, absolute value calculation and cross-correlation calculation, and n ═ 34, -33, -32, …,34 is the synchronization grid frequency value;

finding all P₀(n)、P₁(n)、P₂After (n), the three sets of data are put together and the maximum P is found from them_maxThen determining P_maxAt P₀(n)、P₁(n)、P₂(n) the group of the three groups of data, and P_maxCorresponding synchronous grid frequency value, P_maxThe corresponding synchronization grid frequency value is the central frequency of the downlink synchronization signal of the 5G base station; if P_maxAt P₀In (n), then the base stationIf P_maxAt P₁In (n), then the base station

If P_maxAt P₂In (n), then the base stationBy the definition of xcorr (·) and P_maxDirectly obtaining the power of the downlink synchronous signal of the 5G base station;

assuming an estimated base station

The received 5G base station downlink synchronous signal is compared with s₁(t) performing real-time cross-correlation operation, subtracting s from the time corresponding to the maximum point of the cross-correlation output absolute value₁The time length of (t) is the initial time information of the downlink synchronous signal of the 5G base station; based on the information, the start time of the next 5G downlink synchronization signal is calculated according to the periodicity of the 5G downlink synchronization signal.

Further, the coherent interference signal generating and outputting module 5 generates a corresponding interference signal according to the center frequency of the 5G downlink synchronization signal, the base station identification number, and the start time information of the 5G downlink synchronization signal extracted by the signal acquiring/processing and controlling module 4, performs up-conversion and filtering processing, and then sends the interference signal to the power amplifier module 6, which is specifically as follows:

the coherent interference signal generation and output module 5 generates the center frequency of the 5G downlink synchronous signal extracted by the signal acquisition/processing and control module 4 and the base stationInformation to be communicated with the base station

And the corresponding candidate baseband synchronous signals form an interference signal sequence according to the interval time between the main synchronous signals in the 5G downlink synchronous signal cluster, then are converted into analog signals, and the analog signals are up-converted to the frequency corresponding to the central frequency of the extracted 5G downlink synchronous signals within a set time range from the arrival time of the next 5G downlink synchronous signal and are periodically output after power amplification.

Due to the adoption of the 5G base station downlink synchronous signal coherent interference technology, the required interference bandwidth and the interference output power are obviously reduced compared with the high-power interference suppression technology, the reliability is high, the method is easy to accept by people, and the deception is good. After expanding the working frequency range, bandwidth, signal processing capability and the like of hardware used in the invention, the 5G mobile phone jammer of the invention can be used for simultaneously performing coherent jamming on the downlink synchronous signals of the 4G and 5G base stations (actually, for the 2G and 3G base stations, the 5G mobile phone jammer of the invention can also be used for performing coherent jamming on the downlink synchronous signals of the 2G and 3G base stations as long as the synchronous signals are used in the communication process with the mobile phone terminal). The 5G mobile phone interference unit can be applied to various confidential places, such as confidential meeting rooms, college entrance examination rooms and the like, so as to block the real-time communication function of the mobile phone in the confidential places.

The implementation of the 5G handset jammer based on the coherent interference of the downlink synchronization signal of the 5G base station according to the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.