Intensive fishery breeding method

文档序号:119441 发布日期:2021-10-22 浏览:31次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种密集型渔业养殖方法 (Intensive fishery breeding method ) 是由 龙远敬 于 2021-07-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种密集型渔业养殖方法,包括箱体,所述箱体的内侧底部固定连接有防水电机,所述防水电机的输出端安装有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的外部套设有螺纹套环,所述箱体的内部安装有:增氧装置,该增氧装置具有水平板,所述水平板远离螺纹套环的一端转动连接有多孔板;驱赶装置,该驱赶装置具有驱动膜,所述驱动膜与箱体的内壁滑动连接;防护装置,该防护装置具有纵向杆,所述纵向杆之间安装有升降板,本发明涉及渔业养殖技术领域。该密集型渔业养殖方法,达到了提高水体增氧效率的目的,提高了渔业密集养殖的成活率,实现了饲料的定时定量投放,减少了养殖的工作量,能够定期驱赶鱼群活动,提高了养殖鱼群的质量。(The invention discloses an intensive fishery breeding method, which comprises a box body, wherein the bottom of the inner side of the box body is fixedly connected with a waterproof motor, the output end of the waterproof motor is provided with a threaded rod, the outer part of the threaded rod is sleeved with a threaded lantern ring, and the box body is internally provided with: the oxygen increasing device is provided with a horizontal plate, and one end of the horizontal plate, which is far away from the threaded lantern ring, is rotatably connected with a porous plate; the driving device is provided with a driving film, and the driving film is connected with the inner wall of the box body in a sliding manner; the invention relates to a protection device, which is provided with longitudinal rods, wherein a lifting plate is arranged between the longitudinal rods, and the invention relates to the technical field of fishery breeding. The intensive fishery culture method achieves the purpose of improving the oxygenation efficiency of the water body, improves the survival rate of intensive fishery culture, realizes the timed and quantitative feeding of the feed, reduces the culture workload, can periodically drive fish school activities, and improves the quality of cultured fish schools.)

1. The utility model provides an intensive fishery breeding case, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the inboard bottom fixedly connected with waterproof motor (2) of box (1), threaded rod (3) are installed to the output of waterproof motor (2), the outside cover of threaded rod (3) is equipped with the screw thread lantern ring (4), the internally mounted of box (1) has:

the oxygen increasing device (5) is provided with a horizontal plate (51), one end, far away from the threaded sleeve ring (4), of the horizontal plate (51) is rotatably connected with a porous plate (52), limiting rods (53) are symmetrically arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the box body (1), a traction ring (54) is sleeved outside each limiting rod (53), and the traction ring (54) is arranged at the top of the porous plate (52);

the driving device (6) is provided with a driving film (61), the driving film (61) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the box body (1), guide rods are symmetrically installed between two sides of the inner wall of the box body (1), the driving film (61) is in sliding connection with the guide rods, a barrier plate (62) is fixedly connected to the top of the driving film (61), an elastic rope (63) is fixedly connected to one end of the driving film (61), and one end, far away from the driving film (61), of the elastic rope (63) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (1);

the protective device (7) is provided with longitudinal rods (71), a lifting plate (72) is installed between the longitudinal rods (71), a lantern ring matched with the longitudinal rods (71) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the lifting plate (72), and a material containing box (73) is installed at the top of the lifting plate (72).

2. An intensive fishery breeding box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: upper portion magnet (8) are installed to the top symmetry of lifter plate (72), lifter plate (72) is run through in upper portion magnet (8), lower part magnet (9) are installed at the top of box (1), the one end magnetic pole that upper portion magnet (8) and lower part magnet (9) are close to is the same.

3. An intensive fishery breeding box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top of horizontal plate (51) and perforated plate (52) all installs hang plate (10), the top fixedly connected with longitudinal plate (11) of hang plate (10).

4. An intensive fishery breeding box according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the inclined plate (10) is connected with the horizontal plate (51) and the porous plate (52) in a rotating mode, the top of the horizontal plate (51) and the top of the porous plate (52) are fixedly connected with the inclined plate (10) through buffer springs (12), the top of the inclined plate (10) is of an arc-shaped structure, and the top of the inclined plate (10) is evenly provided with the intercepting column (13).

5. An intensive fishery breeding box according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the top fixed connection elastic plate (14) of hang plate (10), the one end fixedly connected with that hang plate (10) is kept away from in elastic plate (14) rises water board (15), flourishing basin has been seted up at the top of rising water board (15).

6. An intensive fishery breeding box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: spacing frame (16) are installed to the inner wall symmetry of box (1), the top fixedly connected with haulage rope (17) of drive membrane (61), spacing frame (16) are run through and with perforated plate (52) fixed connection to haulage rope (17) keep away from the one end of drive membrane (61).

7. An intensive fishery breeding box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: drain hole (18) have been seted up to the bottom of flourishing workbin (73), the internally mounted of drain hole (18) has sealing plug (19), slope lug (20) are installed to the bottom symmetry of sealing plug (19), the lug groove with slope lug (20) looks adaptation is seted up to the inner wall of drain hole (18), the top fixedly connected with stripper plate (21) of flourishing workbin (73), the bottom fixedly connected with extrusion spring (22) of stripper plate (21), the bottom and sealing plug (19) fixed connection of extrusion spring (22).

8. An intensive fishery breeding method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

firstly, preparing culture, namely mixing water for cultured fishes and pouring the mixed water into a culture box body until the water in the culture box body submerges a blocking plate, and pouring feed into a feed containing box;

step two, oxygenating a water body, wherein the two sides of a threaded sleeve ring are limited by a horizontal plate, a porous plate and a traction ring and cannot rotate, a waterproof motor is started to work and then drives the threaded sleeve ring to lift, the horizontal plate and the porous plate are driven by the threaded sleeve ring to lift, the horizontal plate, the porous plate and an upper inclined plate lift water in the cultivation box body above the water surface and then spill the water, the elastic plate is pressed and bent downwards by a water lifting plate due to the resistance of the water in the lifting process, the water lifting plate does not lift the water above the water surface upwards and is accelerated to throw the water above by the elastic plate, the mass above the inclined plate is gradually reduced in the process that the water on the inclined plate gradually flows out, a buffer spring is squeezed by the weight of the whole inclined plate and then lifts the inclined plate upwards to accelerate the water above the inclined plate to pour out, and the spilled water finally falls into the cultivation box body and impacts the water below the cultivation box body;

step three, feeding the feed, lifting the threaded sleeve ring to jack up the sealing plug at the bottom of the feed containing box, enabling the feed in the feed containing box to fall into the water below the feed containing box from the discharge hole, pushing the sealing plug downwards to plug the discharge hole by an extrusion spring after the threaded sleeve ring descends to stop feeding the feed, and extruding and crushing the feed at the discharge hole by the sealing plug and the inclined lug;

and fourthly, driving the fish school, pushing the porous plate to swing by the threaded lantern ring, pulling the traction rope upwards by the porous plate to drive the driving film to move upwards, pulling the driving film at the bottom part of the box body towards two sides to drive the barrier plate to move transversely at the bottom of the breeding box body, pushing the fish school around the group partition plate to move, pulling the driving film to move to an initial position by the threaded lantern ring along the elastic rope after the threaded rod descends, and dragging the group partition plate to move again.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fishery breeding, in particular to an intensive fishery breeding method.

Background

The ocean resources of China are very abundant, along with the development of economy, the living standard of people is continuously improved, the demand of ocean aquatic product resources is continuously increased, and a fishery breeding box is usually used for realizing large-scale aquaculture of fishery.

However, the existing fishery culture method has the advantages that the water oxygenation efficiency is low, the survival rate of fishery intensive culture is reduced, the feed cannot be put in at regular time and quantity, the culture workload is high, fish school activities cannot be driven regularly, and the cultured fish school quality is low.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an intensive fishery breeding method, which solves the problem that the existing fishery breeding method has low efficiency of oxygenating water, improves the survival rate of intensive fishery breeding, realizes the timed and quantitative feeding of feed, reduces the breeding workload, can periodically drive fish school activities, and improves the quality of cultured fish schools.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a case is bred in intensive fishery, includes the box, the inboard bottom fixedly connected with waterproof motor of box, the threaded rod is installed to the output of waterproof motor, the outside cover of threaded rod is equipped with the screw thread lantern ring, the internally mounted of box has:

the oxygen increasing device is provided with a horizontal plate, one end of the horizontal plate, far away from the threaded lantern ring, is rotatably connected with a porous plate, limiting rods are symmetrically arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the box body, a traction ring is sleeved outside the limiting rods and is arranged at the top of the porous plate, a waterproof motor drives the horizontal plate, the porous plate and the inclined plate to rise from the lower part of the water surface inside the box body to the upper part of the water surface, water is lifted to the upper part of the water surface and then flows to the lower part of the water surface, the contact area between the water and air is increased in the process that the water in the box body is lifted out of the water surface and falls to impact the water surface, the oxygen content in the water is increased, and the survival rate of fishes cultured in the box body is improved;

the driving device is provided with a driving film, the driving film is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the box body, guide rods are symmetrically arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the box body, the driving film is in sliding connection with the guide rods, a barrier plate is fixedly connected to the top of the driving film, an elastic rope is fixedly connected to one end of the driving film, and one end, away from the driving film, of the elastic rope is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body;

the protection device is provided with longitudinal rods, a lifting plate is installed between the longitudinal rods, a lantern ring matched with the longitudinal rods is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the lifting plate, and a material containing box is installed at the top of the lifting plate.

Preferably, upper magnets are symmetrically installed at the top of the lifting plate, the upper magnets penetrate through the lifting plate, lower magnets are installed at the top of the box body, and magnetic poles of the upper magnets and the lower magnets are the same.

Preferably, the top of the horizontal plate and the top of the porous plate are both provided with an inclined plate, and the top of the inclined plate is fixedly connected with a longitudinal plate.

Preferably, the hang plate all rotates with horizontal plate and perforated plate to be connected, the top of horizontal plate and perforated plate all passes through buffer spring and hang plate fixed connection, the top of hang plate is the arc structure, the top of hang plate is evenly installed and is blocked the post.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with elastic plate of hang plate, the one end fixedly connected with board of pumping up of hang plate is kept away from to the elastic plate, flourishing basin has been seted up at the top of board of pumping up.

Preferably, the inner wall symmetry of box installs spacing frame, the top fixedly connected with haulage rope of drive membrane, the one end that the drive membrane was kept away from to the haulage rope runs through spacing frame and with perforated plate fixed connection.

Preferably, the drain hole has been seted up to the bottom of containing the workbin, the internally mounted of drain hole has the sealing plug, the slope lug is installed to the bottom symmetry of sealing plug, the lug groove with slope lug looks adaptation is seted up to the inner wall of drain hole, the top fixedly connected with stripper plate of containing the workbin, the bottom fixedly connected with extrusion spring of stripper plate, the bottom and the sealing plug fixed connection of extrusion spring, the screw thread lantern ring rise with the sealing plug jack-up of containing the workbin bottom, the inside fodder of containing the workbin drops the aquatic of below from the drain hole, and extrusion spring stops the drain hole with the sealing plug extrusion downwards after the screw thread lantern ring descends and stops throwing in fodder, and the timing ration of fodder is put in when having realized fishery breed, has reduced fishery breed's the degree of difficulty.

An intensive fishery breeding method comprises the following steps:

firstly, preparing culture, namely mixing water for cultured fishes and pouring the mixed water into a culture box body until the water in the culture box body submerges a blocking plate, and pouring feed into a feed containing box;

step two, oxygenating a water body, wherein the two sides of a threaded sleeve ring are limited by a horizontal plate, a porous plate and a traction ring and cannot rotate, a waterproof motor is started to work and then drives the threaded sleeve ring to lift, the horizontal plate and the porous plate are driven by the threaded sleeve ring to lift, the horizontal plate, the porous plate and an upper inclined plate lift water in the cultivation box body above the water surface and then spill the water, the elastic plate is pressed and bent downwards by a water lifting plate due to the resistance of the water in the lifting process, the water lifting plate does not lift the water above the water surface upwards and is accelerated to throw the water above by the elastic plate, the mass above the inclined plate is gradually reduced in the process that the water on the inclined plate gradually flows out, a buffer spring is squeezed by the weight of the whole inclined plate and then lifts the inclined plate upwards to accelerate the water above the inclined plate to pour out, and the spilled water finally falls into the cultivation box body and impacts the water below the cultivation box body;

step three, feeding the feed, lifting the threaded sleeve ring to jack up the sealing plug at the bottom of the feed containing box, enabling the feed in the feed containing box to fall into the water below the feed containing box from the discharge hole, pushing the sealing plug downwards to plug the discharge hole by an extrusion spring after the threaded sleeve ring descends to stop feeding the feed, and extruding and crushing the feed at the discharge hole by the sealing plug and the inclined lug;

and fourthly, driving the fish school, pushing the porous plate to swing by the threaded lantern ring, pulling the traction rope upwards by the porous plate to drive the driving film to move upwards, pulling the driving film at the bottom part of the box body towards two sides to drive the barrier plate to move transversely at the bottom of the breeding box body, pushing the fish school around the group partition plate to move, pulling the driving film to move to an initial position by the threaded lantern ring along the elastic rope after the threaded rod descends, and dragging the group partition plate to move again.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides an intensive fishery breeding method. The method has the following beneficial effects:

the intensive fishery culture method comprises the steps that a water-proof motor drives a horizontal plate, a porous plate and an inclined plate to ascend to the water surface from the water surface below inside a box body, water is lifted to the water surface above and then flows into the water below, the contact area between the water in the box body and the air is increased in the process that the water is raised out of the water surface and drops to impact with the water surface, the oxygen content in the water is increased, and the survival rate of fishes cultured inside the box body is improved.

(II), this intensive fishery breeding method, through the elastic plate in the in-process that rises because the resistance of water is by the bending of pumping plate downwards, the pumping plate rises to the surface of water top and does not have the resistance of water and is upwards lifted by the elastic plate with higher speed and throw away the water of top, the quality of the in-process top that the water on the hang plate flows out gradually reduces gradually, buffer spring receives the holistic weight extrusion of hang plate and lifts up the hang plate upwards after reducing, the water of hang plate top is poured out with higher speed, the oxygenation speed of the water in the box has been accelerated, the efficiency of water oxygenation has been improved.

According to the intensive fishery breeding method, the sealing plug at the bottom of the material containing box is jacked up through the rising of the threaded lantern ring, the feed in the material containing box falls into the water below the material containing box from the discharge hole, and the sealing plug is downwards extruded by the extrusion spring after the falling of the threaded lantern ring to block the discharge hole and stop feeding the feed, so that the timed and quantitative feeding of the feed during fishery breeding is realized, and the difficulty of fishery breeding is reduced.

According to the intensive fishery breeding method, the feed at the feeding port is extruded and crushed through the sealing plug and the inclined bump, the requirement on the feed is lowered, and the feed can be crushed in the feeding process.

(V), this intensive fishery breeding method, promote the perforated plate swing through the screw thread lantern ring, the haulage rope is pulled by the perforated plate upwards, drive membrane rebound, the drive membrane of bottom half part is pulled to both sides, drive the bottom lateral shifting of baffler at breeding the box, the shoal of fish around the baffle of promotion group moves about, the screw thread lantern ring descends along the threaded rod back elasticity rope pulling drive membrane and moves to initial position, drag group's baffle once more to move, can regularly drive the activity of breeding the shoal of fish, increase the amount of exercise of breeding the shoal of fish, improve the quality of breeding fish.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the case of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an internal cross-sectional view of the case of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the inclined plate of the present invention;

figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the interior of the bin of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-box body, 2-waterproof motor, 3-threaded rod, 4-threaded lantern ring, 5-oxygenation device, 51-horizontal plate, 52-perforated plate, 53-spacing rod, 54-traction ring, 6-driving device, 61-driving film, 62-baffle plate, 63-elastic rope, 7-protective device, 71-longitudinal rod, 72-lifting plate, 73-material containing box, 8-upper magnet, 9-lower magnet, 10-inclined plate, 11-longitudinal plate, 12-buffer spring, 13-intercepting column, 14-elastic plate, 15-water raising plate, 16-limit frame, 17-hauling rope, 18-discharge port, 19-sealing plug, 20-inclined lug, 21-extrusion plate and 22-extrusion spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a case is bred in intensive fishery, includes box 1, the inboard bottom fixedly connected with waterproof motor 2 of box 1, and threaded rod 3 is installed to waterproof motor 2's output, and the outside cover of threaded rod 3 is equipped with the screw thread lantern ring 4, and the internally mounted of box 1 has:

the oxygen increasing device 5 is provided with a horizontal plate 51, one end of the horizontal plate 51, which is far away from the threaded lantern ring 4, is rotatably connected with a porous plate 52, limiting rods 53 are symmetrically arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the box body 1, a traction ring 54 is sleeved outside the limiting rods 53, and the traction ring 54 is arranged at the top of the porous plate 52;

the driving device 6 is provided with a driving film 61, the driving film 61 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the box body 1, guide rods are symmetrically arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the box body 1, the driving film 61 is in sliding connection with the guide rods, a barrier plate 62 is fixedly connected to the top of the driving film 61, an elastic rope 63 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving film 61, and one end, away from the driving film 61, of the elastic rope 63 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1;

the protection device 7 is provided with longitudinal rods 71, lifting plates 72 are arranged between the longitudinal rods 71, lantern rings matched with the longitudinal rods 71 are fixedly connected to the outer portions of the lifting plates 72, and a material containing box 73 is arranged at the top of each lifting plate 72.

The top of the lifting plate 72 is symmetrically provided with upper magnets 8, the upper magnets 8 penetrate through the lifting plate 72, the top of the box body 1 is provided with lower magnets 9, and the magnetic poles of the upper magnets 8 and the magnetic poles of the lower magnets 9 close to each other are the same.

Spacing frame 16 is installed to the inner wall symmetry of box 1, and the top fixedly connected with haulage rope 17 of drive membrane 61, haulage rope 17 keep away from the one end of drive membrane 61 and run through spacing frame 16 and with perforated plate 52 fixed connection.

During the use, waterproof motor 2 drives horizontal plate 51, perforated plate 52 and hang plate 10 and rises to the surface of water top from the inside surface of water below of box 1, with the aquatic of water lifting to the surface of water top after-flow below, the water in the box 1 has increased the area of contact with the air by the surface of water and the in-process that drops and the surface of water striking, has increased the oxygen content of aquatic, has improved the survival rate of the inside fish of breeding of box.

Example two

An intensive fishery breeding method comprises the following steps:

firstly, preparing culture, namely mixing water for cultured fishes and pouring the mixed water into a culture box body until the water in the culture box body submerges a blocking plate, and pouring feed into a feed containing box;

step two, oxygenating a water body, wherein the two sides of a threaded sleeve ring are limited by a horizontal plate, a porous plate and a traction ring and cannot rotate, a waterproof motor is started to work and then drives the threaded sleeve ring to lift, the horizontal plate and the porous plate are driven by the threaded sleeve ring to lift, the horizontal plate, the porous plate and an upper inclined plate lift water in the cultivation box body above the water surface and then spill the water, the elastic plate is pressed and bent downwards by a water lifting plate due to the resistance of the water in the lifting process, the water lifting plate does not lift the water above the water surface upwards and is accelerated to throw the water above by the elastic plate, the mass above the inclined plate is gradually reduced in the process that the water on the inclined plate gradually flows out, a buffer spring is squeezed by the weight of the whole inclined plate and then lifts the inclined plate upwards to accelerate the water above the inclined plate to pour out, and the spilled water finally falls into the cultivation box body and impacts the water below the cultivation box body;

step three, feeding the feed, lifting the threaded sleeve ring to jack up the sealing plug at the bottom of the feed containing box, enabling the feed in the feed containing box to fall into the water below the feed containing box from the discharge hole, pushing the sealing plug downwards to plug the discharge hole by an extrusion spring after the threaded sleeve ring descends to stop feeding the feed, and extruding and crushing the feed at the discharge hole by the sealing plug and the inclined lug;

and fourthly, driving the fish school, pushing the porous plate to swing by the threaded lantern ring, pulling the traction rope upwards by the porous plate to drive the driving film to move upwards, pulling the driving film at the bottom part of the box body towards two sides to drive the barrier plate to move transversely at the bottom of the breeding box body, pushing the fish school around the group partition plate to move, pulling the driving film to move to an initial position by the threaded lantern ring along the elastic rope after the threaded rod descends, and dragging the group partition plate to move again.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising", without further limitation, means that the element so defined is not excluded from the group consisting of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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