阅读说明：本技术 一种老鼠诱捕装置及其使用方法 (Mouse trapping device and using method thereof ) 是由 陈焕新 于 2021-06-04 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种老鼠诱捕装置及其使用方法,包括捕捉箱和设置在捕捉箱内部的设有存粮空间的捕捉气球,所述捕捉箱的顶部开设有与捕捉气球相适配的捕捉口,所述捕捉箱内腔的顶部和底部之间且位于捕捉口的前侧固定连接有第一隔离板,本发明涉及捕鼠技术领域。该老鼠诱捕装置及其使用方法,通过在捕捉气球放置粮食来吸引老鼠,配合老鼠钻洞的特性,直接将老鼠引导进入到存鼠抽屉中,实现老鼠的一次捕捉,并且在老鼠捕捉完成后,配合红外探测器、固定机构、定量投放机构和气球存储机构的设置,可以自动地将捕捉气球和粮食放置到捕捉口处,进行再次诱捕,用户只要定期补充气球和粮食,即可进行多只老鼠的捕捉,使用简单方便。(The invention discloses a mouse trapping device and a using method thereof, and the mouse trapping device comprises a trapping box and a trapping balloon which is arranged in the trapping box and provided with a grain storage space, wherein the top of the trapping box is provided with a trapping port matched with the trapping balloon, and a first isolation plate is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of an inner cavity of the trapping box and positioned on the front side of the trapping port. The mouse trapping device and the using method thereof attract mice by placing grains on the trapping balloons, the characteristics of mouse drilling are matched, the mice are directly guided to enter the mouse storage drawer, the primary trapping of the mice is realized, in addition, after the mice are trapped, the arrangement of the infrared detector, the fixing mechanism, the quantitative feeding mechanism and the balloon storage mechanism is matched, the trapping balloons and the grains can be automatically placed at the trapping mouths for secondary trapping, and the trapping of a plurality of mice can be carried out as long as the air balls and the grains are regularly supplemented by a user, so that the mouse trapping device is simple and convenient to use.)

1. The utility model provides a mouse trapping device, is catching case (1) and setting up catching balloon (2) that are equipped with the grain storage space inside catching case (1), its characterized in that: the top of the catching box (1) is provided with a catching port (3) matched with the catching balloon (2), a first isolating plate (4) fixedly connected with the front side of the catching port (3) is arranged between the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the catching box (1), a balloon storage mechanism (5) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the first isolating plate (4) at the bottom of the inner cavity of the catching box (1), a mounting plate (6) fixedly connected with the rear side of the catching port (3) is arranged between the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the catching box (1), a guide cylinder (7) is slidably mounted on one side of the inner surface of the catching box (1) opposite to the mounting plate (6) and the first isolating plate (4), an elastic telescopic mechanism (8) is fixedly connected between the left side of the bottom of the guide cylinder (7) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the catching box (1), teeth (9) are fixedly mounted on the left side of the elastic telescopic mechanism (8), the left side of catching case (1) inner chamber is connected with deflector roll (10) with tooth (9) looks adaptation through the linking bridge rotation, the left side fixed mounting who just is located guide cylinder (7) between the front and back both sides of catching case (1) inner chamber has second division board (11), slidable mounting has guide arm (12) between second division board (11) and the left side of catching case (1) inner chamber, and the bottom fixedly connected with of guide arm (12) has toothed plate (13) with deflector roll (10) looks meshing, fixed slidable mounting has thimble (14) between the top of second division board (11) and the top of catching case (1) inner chamber, the top of guide arm (12) rotates and is connected with adapter rod (15), the one end of adapter rod (15) rotates with the left end of thimble (14) to be connected, the back fixed mounting who catches case (1) inner chamber has fixed establishment (16) with catching balloon (2) looks adaptation, fixed quantity feeding mechanisms (17) are fixedly arranged at the top of the capturing box (1) and positioned on the front side and the rear side of the capturing opening (3), and the output end of each fixing mechanism (16) is fixedly connected with the input end of each fixed quantity feeding mechanism (17).

2. A mouse trap according to claim 1, wherein: balloon storage mechanism (5) include four first spring (18) and deposit board (19), four the top of first spring (18) respectively with deposit board (19) bottom fixed connection all around, four the bottom of first spring (18) and the bottom fixed connection who catches case (1) inner chamber, and the top of first division board (4) set up with opening (20) of catching balloon (2) looks adaptation, the front of catching case (1) articulates through the hinge has change door (21).

3. A mouse trap according to claim 1, wherein: elastic telescoping mechanism (8) include cover shell (22), lagging (23) and second spring (24), cover shell (22) cover establish on the surface of lagging (23) and with lagging (23) sliding connection, the top of cover shell (22) inner chamber and the bottom fixed connection of second spring (24), the bottom of second spring (24) and the top fixed connection of lagging (23), the top of cover shell (22) and the bottom fixed connection of guide tube (7), the bottom of lagging (23) and the bottom fixed connection of catching case (1) inner chamber.

4. A mouse trap according to claim 1, wherein: the grain storage box is characterized in that the bottom of the catching box (1) is fixedly connected with a grain storage box (25), the front face of the grain storage box (25) is provided with a collecting drawer (26) in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the catching box (1) is arranged below the guide cylinder (7) and is provided with a grain leakage filter screen (27).

5. A mouse trap according to claim 1, wherein: fixed establishment (16) include telescopic link (28), push pedal (29), piston rod (30) and sleeve (31), the one end of telescopic link (28) push rod and the positive fixed connection of push pedal (29), the positive top of push pedal (29) and the rear end fixed connection of piston rod (30), sleeve (31) cover establish on the surface of piston rod (30) and with piston rod (30) sliding connection, telescopic link (28) fixed mounting is in the middle part at mounting panel (6) back.

6. A mouse trap according to claim 5, characterized in that: the back of mounting panel (6) just is located equal fixedly connected with auxiliary rod (32) in the upper and lower both sides of telescopic link (28), two the rear end of auxiliary rod (32) all runs through push pedal (29) and with the back fixed connection who catches case (1) inner chamber, the rear side fixedly connected with baffle (33) of piston rod (30) bottom, and baffle (33) cover establish on auxiliary rod (32) and with auxiliary rod (32) sliding contact, the upper strata sets up auxiliary rod (32) surface cover is equipped with third spring (34), and the front end of third spring (34) and the back fixed connection of baffle (33).

7. A mouse trap according to claim 6, characterized in that: the quantitative feeding mechanism (17) comprises a placing frame (35), a feeding barrel (36), a material distribution shell (37) and a material distribution plate (38), the bottom of the placing frame (35) is fixedly connected with the top of the capturing box (1), the feeding barrel (36) is fixedly installed at the top of the placing frame (35), the material distribution shell (37) is fixedly installed at the bottom of a top plate of the placing frame (35), and the outer surface of the material distribution plate (38) is connected with the inner surface of the material distribution shell (37) in a sliding mode.

8. A mouse trap according to claim 7, further comprising: the top fixedly connected with link (39) of push pedal (29), the top of catching case (1) and the bottom of dividing material shell (37) all set up spout (40) with link (39) looks adaptation, the one end of link (39) and the back fixed connection who divides flitch (38), and the surface of dividing flitch (38) has seted up blowing groove (41), the bottom intercommunication of dividing material shell (37) has guide cylinder (42) with guide cylinder (7) looks adaptation.

9. A mouse trap according to claim 1, wherein: the mouse trap is characterized in that the bottom of an inner cavity of the trap box (1) is fixedly connected with a mouse outlet cage (43) at the rear of the guide cylinder (7), the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the mouse outlet cage (43) are both communicated with guide pipes (44), triangular boxes (45) are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the trap box (1), a mouse storage drawer (46) is connected to the front of each triangular box (45) in a sliding mode, and one end of each guide pipe (44) sequentially penetrates through the trap box (1) and the triangular boxes (45) and extends to the upper portion of an inlet of the mouse storage drawer (46).

10. A use method of a mouse trapping device is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method specifically comprises the following steps:

step one, balloon placement: opening the replacing door (21), pressing the storing plate (19) downwards, placing the catching balloons (2) on the storing plate (19), and closing the replacing door (21) after the plurality of catching balloons (2) are placed;

step two, balloon replacement: after the device is powered on, when an infrared detector arranged in a capturing box (1) detects that the balloon (2) is not captured on the guide cylinder (7), the telescopic rod (28) is controlled to contract, so that the piston rod (30) slides in the sleeve (31), and when the telescopic rod (28) slides to a set position, the telescopic rod (28) is controlled to extend, so that the piston rod (30) extracts air in the sleeve (31), the sleeve (31) in the opening (20) can suck the capturing balloon (2), the sleeve (31) drives the capturing balloon (2) to move, and in the process, the baffle (33) extrudes the third spring (34) until the capturing balloon (2) is positioned above the guide cylinder (7);

step three, inducing grain placement: when the telescopic rod (28) is at the maximum extension length, the connecting frame (39) drives the material distribution plate (38) to move to the upper part of the material guide cylinder (42), along with the contraction of the telescopic rod (28), the material distribution plate (38) moves to one side of the material feeding cylinder (36), when the telescopic rod (28) is at the minimum extension length, the material distribution plate (38) moves to the lower part of the material feeding cylinder (36), grains in the material feeding cylinder (36) directly fall into the material discharging groove (41), when the telescopic rod (28) is extended to the maximum extension length again, the material distribution plate (38) with the grains moves to the upper part of the material guide cylinder (42), and the grains are directly conveyed to a grain storage space of the trapping balloon (2) through the material guide cylinder (42);

step four, trapping the mouse: after being attracted by grains, a mouse runs onto the trapping balloon (2) to eat grains, after the mouse steps on the trapping balloon (2), the mouse is influenced by gravity, the guide cylinder (7) is directly extruded to compress the elastic telescopic mechanism (8), so that the teeth (9) drive the guide roller (10) to enable the tooth-shaped plate (13) to move upwards, the adapter rod (15) is pushed to enable the thimble (14) to move towards one side of the trapping balloon (2), the trapping balloon (2) is directly punctured, the mouse and the grains directly fall onto the grain leakage filter screen (27), the grains fall into the collection drawer (26) to be collected, the mouse passes through a single opening door arranged on the mouse cage (43) and then enters the guide pipe (44), and finally the mouse and the grains are collected in the mouse storage drawer (46) in a centralized mode;

step five, automatic feeding: after the trapping balloon (2) explodes and the infrared detector cannot detect the existence of the balloon, the operations of the second step and the third step are repeated, and trapping is carried out again.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mouse trapping, in particular to a mouse trapping device and a using method thereof.

Background

The mouse is a rodent, and has a large body and a small body. There are many kinds of mice, and there are 450 kinds of mice all over the world. Rats, one of the most primitive mammals in existence, are vigorous in life, numerous in number, extremely fast in reproduction, very adaptable, almost eaten in all places, and can live in all places. The mice can make holes and get on trees, and can transmit plague, epidemic hemorrhagic fever, leptospirosis and other disease sources, but the mice provide countless drug experiment data for people.

Scientific research work often needs to capture living bodies of mice as experimental objects, but most of the current mouse capturing technologies are single, such as putting in a mouse trap, a mouse sticky board or other types of mouse traps, but when the mouse trap and the mouse sticky board are used, if the captured mice cannot be taken out in time, the mice are extremely easy to die, the traps can only be triggered once when the mouse traps are placed, a plurality of mice cannot be captured, if the mouse traps are to be captured, only a plurality of mouse traps are arranged, a large amount of manpower is consumed, a large amount of time is consumed to arrange the traps, meanwhile, food trapping needs to be arranged in the process, the mice eat the food and then capture the food, resources are wasted, after the food trapping is consumed, the people need to place the food again manually, and the traps cannot operate in time because the people cannot stay at the traps all the time, the efficiency of mousing is very influenced.

The mouse trapping device and the using method thereof are provided, so that the purpose of setting a trap at a single time and trapping mice for multiple times is realized while the mice are guaranteed to survive, and the mouse trapping device is simpler and more convenient to use.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a mouse trapping device and a using method thereof, and solves the problems that the existing mouse trapping device has obvious defects, the mouse is easy to die, the trapping quantity is single, the trapping operation is complicated, or food is wasted, and the mouse trapping efficiency is influenced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a mouse trapping device comprises a trapping box and a trapping balloon arranged in the trapping box and provided with a grain storage space, wherein the top of the trapping box is provided with a trapping port matched with the trapping balloon, a first partition plate is fixedly connected with the front side of the trapping port between the top and the bottom of an inner cavity of the trapping box, the bottom of the inner cavity of the trapping box is fixedly provided with a balloon storage mechanism on the front side of the first partition plate, a mounting plate is fixedly connected with the rear side of the trapping port between the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the trapping box, a guide cylinder is slidably mounted on the inner surface of the trapping box on one side opposite to the mounting plate and the first partition plate, elastic telescopic mechanisms are fixedly connected with the left side of the bottom of the guide cylinder and the bottom of the inner cavity of the trapping box, teeth are fixedly mounted on the left side of the elastic telescopic mechanisms arranged on the left side, a guide roller matched with the teeth is rotatably connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the trapping box through a connecting support, catch between the both sides around the incasement chamber and be located the left side fixed mounting of guide cylinder and have the second division board, slidable mounting has the guide arm between the left side of second division board and the case of catching inner chamber, and the bottom fixedly connected with of guide arm and deflector roll engaged with toothed plate, fixed slidable mounting has the thimble between the top of second division board and the top of catching the incasement chamber, the top of guide arm is rotated and is connected with the keysets, the one end of keysets rotates with the left end of thimble to be connected, the back fixed mounting who catches the incasement chamber has and catches the fixed establishment of balloon looks adaptation, both sides fixed mounting has the ration to throw material mechanism around the top of catching the case and being located the seizure mouth, and fixed establishment's output and ration throw the input fixed connection of material mechanism.

Preferably, balloon storage mechanism includes four first spring and reservoir plate, four the top of first spring respectively with reservoir plate bottom fixed connection all around, four the bottom of first spring and the bottom fixed connection who catches the incasement chamber, and the top of first division board offer with catch the opening of balloon looks adaptation, the front of catching the case is articulated through the hinge to have the change door.

Preferably, elastic stretching mechanism includes cover shell, lagging and second spring, the cover shell cover establish on the surface of lagging and with lagging sliding connection, the top of cover shell inner chamber and the bottom fixed connection of second spring, the bottom of second spring and the top fixed connection of lagging, the top of cover shell and the bottom fixed connection of guide tube, the bottom of lagging and the bottom fixed connection of catching incasement chamber.

Preferably, the bottom of the catching box is fixedly connected with a grain storage box, the front of the grain storage box is provided with a collecting drawer in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the catching box and the position below the guide cylinder are provided with a grain leakage filter screen.

Preferably, fixed establishment includes telescopic link, push pedal, piston rod and sleeve, the one end of telescopic link push rod and the positive fixed connection of push pedal, the positive top of push pedal and the rear end fixed connection of piston rod, the sleeve cover establish on the surface of piston rod and with piston rod sliding connection, telescopic link fixed mounting is at the middle part at mounting panel back.

Preferably, the back of mounting panel just is located the equal fixedly connected with auxiliary rod in the upper and lower both sides of telescopic link, two the rear end of auxiliary rod all runs through the push pedal and with the back fixed connection who catches the incasement chamber, the rear side fixedly connected with baffle of piston rod bottom, and the baffle cover establish on the auxiliary rod and with auxiliary rod sliding contact, the upper strata sets up the auxiliary rod surface cover is equipped with the third spring, and the front end of third spring and the back fixed connection of baffle.

Preferably, the quantitative feeding mechanism comprises a placing frame, a feeding barrel, a material distributing shell and a material distributing plate, the bottom of the placing frame is fixedly connected with the top of the catching box, the feeding barrel is fixedly installed at the top of the placing frame, the material distributing shell is fixedly installed at the bottom of a top plate of the placing frame, and the outer surface of the material distributing plate is connected with the inner surface of the material distributing shell in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the top of the push plate is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the top of the capturing box and the bottom of the material distribution shell are both provided with sliding chutes matched with the connecting frame, one end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the back of the material distribution plate, the surface of the material distribution plate is provided with a material discharge chute, and the bottom of the material distribution shell is communicated with a material guide cylinder matched with the material guide cylinder.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the catching box is fixedly connected with a mouse outlet cage behind the guide cylinder, the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the mouse outlet cage are both communicated with guide pipes, triangular boxes are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the catching box, a mouse storage drawer is connected to the front of each triangular box in a sliding mode, and one end of each guide pipe penetrates through the catching box and the triangular boxes in sequence and extends to the upper portion of an inlet of the mouse storage drawer.

The invention also discloses a use method of the mouse trapping device, which specifically comprises the following steps:

step one, balloon placement: opening the replacing door, downwards extruding the storage plate, placing the trapping balloons on the storage plate, and closing the replacing door after the plurality of trapping balloons are placed;

step two, balloon replacement: after the device is powered on, when an infrared detector arranged in the capturing box detects that the balloon is not captured on the guide cylinder, the telescopic rod is controlled to contract, so that the piston rod slides in the sleeve, when the piston rod slides to a set position, the telescopic rod is controlled to extend, the piston rod further extracts air in the sleeve, the sleeve in the opening can absorb the capturing balloon, the sleeve drives the capturing balloon to move, and in the process, the baffle extrudes the third spring until the capturing balloon is positioned above the guide cylinder;

step three, inducing grain placement: when the telescopic rod is at the maximum extension length, the connecting frame drives the material distribution plate to move to the upper part of the guide cylinder, the material distribution plate moves to one side of the feeding cylinder along with the contraction of the telescopic rod, when the telescopic rod is at the minimum extension length, the material distribution plate moves to the lower part of the feeding cylinder, grains in the feeding cylinder directly fall into the discharging groove, when the telescopic rod is extended to the maximum extension length again, the material distribution plate with the grains moves to the upper part of the guide cylinder, and the grains are directly conveyed to a grain storage space of the trapping balloon through the guide cylinder;

step four, trapping the mouse: after being attracted by grains, a mouse runs onto the trapping balloon to eat grains, after the mouse steps on the trapping balloon, the mouse is influenced by gravity, the guide cylinder is directly extruded to compress the elastic telescopic mechanism, so that the teeth drive the guide roller to enable the toothed plate to move upwards, the adapter rod is pushed to enable the thimble to move towards one side of the trapping balloon, the trapping balloon is directly punctured, the mouse and the grains directly fall on the grain leakage filter screen, the grains fall into the collection drawer to be collected, the mouse passes through the single-opening door arranged on the mouse cage and then enters the guide pipe, and finally the mouse is collected in the mouse storage drawer in a centralized mode;

step five, automatic feeding: and after the explosion of one trapping balloon and the existence of the balloon cannot be detected by the infrared detector, repeating the operations of the second step and the third step for trapping again.

The infrared detector is SAJ75-ABT-60 type infrared detector, is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the catching box and is used for detecting whether the catching balloon exists or not, is electrically connected with an external power supply and is controlled by a control switch, so that the feedback module and the telescopic rod are matched to control the automatic air replenishing ball and the automatic grain throwing, and the purpose of catching mice for multiple times is achieved.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a mouse trapping device and a using method thereof. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the mouse trapping device and the using method thereof attract mice by placing grains on the trapping balloons, the balloons are pressed down by utilizing the gravity of the mice, so that the guide tube extrudes the elastic telescopic mechanism to extrude the transfer rod by the guide rod, the thimble is further pushed to puncture the balloons, the mice directly fall into the trapping box, the characteristics of mouse drilling are matched, the mice are directly guided into the mouse storage drawer, the primary trapping of the mice is realized, after the mice are trapped, the infrared detector is matched, the fixing mechanism, the quantitative feeding mechanism and the balloon storage mechanism are matched, the trapping balloons and the grains can be automatically placed at the trapping mouths for trapping again, and a user only needs to regularly supplement the air balls and the grains, namely, the trapping of a plurality of mice can be carried out, and the mouse trapping device is simple and convenient to use.

(2) This mouse trapping device and application method thereof, through the telescopic link, the cooperation setting of push pedal and link, when piston rod extrusion sleeve exhausts, can promote the branch flitch and carry out the ration to the grain in throwing the feed cylinder and collect, breathe in at the piston rod, fix and catch the balloon and will catch when the balloon removes to catching the mouth, it removes to guide cylinder department to drive the branch flitch in step, directly with the leading-in grain space of depositing of catching the balloon of quantitative grain, thereby utilize single power to realize the automatic change of balloon and the automatic supply of grain, structural design is ingenious, the consumption of the energy has effectively been reduced.

(3) This mouse trapping device and application method realize mouse grain separation through leaking the grain filter screen to collect the grain that drops, and then for the reuse of grain provides the condition, and the setting of cooperation triangular box makes the mouse climb to seizure balloon department more easily, when increasing device stability, has made things convenient for the seizure of mouse.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at B in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic block diagram of the system of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a catching box; 2. trapping the balloon; 3. a capture port; 4. a first separator plate; 5. a balloon storage mechanism; 6. mounting a plate; 7. a guide cylinder; 8. an elastic telescopic mechanism; 9. teeth; 10. a guide roller; 11. a second separator plate; 12. a guide bar; 13. a toothed plate; 14. a thimble; 15. a transfer lever; 16. a fixing mechanism; 17. a quantitative feeding mechanism; 18. a first spring; 19. a storage plate; 20. an opening; 21. replacing the door; 22. a housing; 23. sheathing; 24. a second spring; 25. a grain storage box; 26. a collection drawer; 27. a grain leakage filter screen; 28. a telescopic rod; 29. pushing the plate; 30. a piston rod; 31. a sleeve; 32. an auxiliary lever; 33. a baffle plate; 34. a third spring; 35. placing a rack; 36. a charging barrel; 37. a material distributing shell; 38. a material distributing plate; 39. a connecting frame; 40. a chute; 41. a discharging groove; 42. a material guide cylinder; 43. discharging the mouse cage; 44. a conduit; 45. a triangular box; 46. mouse storage drawer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following two technical solutions:

the first embodiment,

A mouse trapping device comprises a trapping box 1 and a trapping balloon 2 which is arranged in the trapping box 1 and is provided with a grain storage space.

As a preferred scheme, the top of the catching box 1 is provided with a catching port 3 matched with the catching balloon 2, a first isolating plate 4 is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the catching box 1 and positioned at the front side of the catching port 3, a balloon storage mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the catching box 1 and positioned at the front side of the first isolating plate 4, a mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected between the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the catching box 1 and positioned at the rear side of the catching port 3, a guide cylinder 7 is slidably arranged at the inner surface of the catching box 1 and positioned at one side opposite to the mounting plate 6 and the first isolating plate 4, elastic telescopic mechanisms 8 are fixedly connected between the left side and the right side of the bottom of the guide cylinder 7 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the catching box 1, teeth 9 are fixedly arranged at the left side of the elastic telescopic mechanisms 8 arranged at the left side, a guide roller 10 matched with the teeth 9 is rotatably connected at the left side of the inner cavity of the catching box 1 through a connecting bracket, a second isolation plate 11 is fixedly arranged between the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the catching box 1 and positioned at the left side of the guide cylinder 7, a guide rod 12 is slidably arranged between the second isolation plate 11 and the left side of the inner cavity of the catching box 1, the bottom end of the guide rod 12 is fixedly connected with a toothed plate 13 meshed with the guide roller 10, a thimble 14 is fixedly and slidably arranged between the top of the second isolation plate 11 and the top of the inner cavity of the catching box 1, the top end of the guide rod 12 is rotatably connected with an adapter rod 15, one end of the adapter rod 15 is rotatably connected with the left end of the thimble 14, a fixing mechanism 16 matched with the catching balloon 2 is fixedly arranged at the back of the inner cavity of the catching box 1, quantitative feeding mechanisms 17 are fixedly arranged at the front side and the rear side of the catching port 3 at the top of the catching box 1, and the output end of the fixing mechanism 16 is fixedly connected with the input end of the quantitative feeding mechanism 17, further, grains are placed on the catching balloon 2 to attract mice, utilize the balloon of mouse self gravity to push down, thereby make guide cylinder 7 extrusion elastic telescoping mechanism 8 make guide arm 12 extrude switching pole 15, and then promote thimble 14 to prick the balloon, directly make the mouse fall into inside catching box 1, the characteristic of cooperation mouse drilling, directly enter into the mouse storage drawer 46 with the mouse guide, realize once catching of mouse, and after the completion is caught to the mouse, cooperation infrared detector, fixed establishment 16, the setting of mechanism 17 and balloon storage mechanism 5 is put in to the ration, can place catching mouthful department with catching balloon and grain automatically, it traps once more, the user only needs regularly to mend balloon and grain, can carry out the seizure of many mice, and is simple and convenient to use.

Example II,

This embodiment is an improvement of the previous embodiment, and a rat trapping apparatus includes a trapping box 1 and a trapping balloon 2 provided with a grain storage space and disposed inside the trapping box 1.

As a preferred scheme, the top of the catching box 1 is provided with a catching port 3 matched with the catching balloon 2, a first isolating plate 4 is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the catching box 1 and positioned at the front side of the catching port 3, a balloon storage mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the catching box 1 and positioned at the front side of the first isolating plate 4, a mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected between the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the catching box 1 and positioned at the rear side of the catching port 3, a guide cylinder 7 is slidably arranged at the inner surface of the catching box 1 and positioned at one side opposite to the mounting plate 6 and the first isolating plate 4, elastic telescopic mechanisms 8 are fixedly connected between the left side and the right side of the bottom of the guide cylinder 7 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the catching box 1, teeth 9 are fixedly arranged at the left side of the elastic telescopic mechanisms 8 arranged at the left side, a guide roller 10 matched with the teeth 9 is rotatably connected at the left side of the inner cavity of the catching box 1 through a connecting bracket, a second isolation plate 11 is fixedly arranged between the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the catching box 1 and positioned at the left side of the guide cylinder 7, a guide rod 12 is slidably arranged between the second isolation plate 11 and the left side of the inner cavity of the catching box 1, the bottom end of the guide rod 12 is fixedly connected with a toothed plate 13 meshed with the guide roller 10, a thimble 14 is fixedly and slidably arranged between the top of the second isolation plate 11 and the top of the inner cavity of the catching box 1, the top end of the guide rod 12 is rotatably connected with an adapter rod 15, one end of the adapter rod 15 is rotatably connected with the left end of the thimble 14, a fixing mechanism 16 matched with the catching balloon 2 is fixedly arranged at the back of the inner cavity of the catching box 1, quantitative feeding mechanisms 17 are fixedly arranged at the front side and the rear side of the catching port 3 at the top of the catching box 1, and the output end of the fixing mechanism 16 is fixedly connected with the input end of the quantitative feeding mechanism 17, further, grains are placed on the catching balloon 2 to attract mice, utilize the balloon of mouse self gravity to push down, thereby make guide cylinder 7 extrusion elastic telescoping mechanism 8 make guide arm 12 extrude switching pole 15, and then promote thimble 14 to prick the balloon, directly make the mouse fall into inside catching box 1, the characteristic of cooperation mouse drilling, directly enter into the mouse storage drawer 46 with the mouse guide, realize once catching of mouse, and after the completion is caught to the mouse, cooperation infrared detector, fixed establishment 16, the setting of mechanism 17 and balloon storage mechanism 5 is put in to the ration, can place catching mouthful department with catching balloon and grain automatically, it traps once more, the user only needs regularly to mend balloon and grain, can carry out the seizure of many mice, and is simple and convenient to use.

As the preferred scheme, balloon storage mechanism 5 includes four first springs 18 and parking plate 19, the top of four first springs 18 respectively with parking plate 19 bottom all around fixed connection, the bottom of four first springs 18 and the bottom fixed connection of catching the case 1 inner chamber, and the opening 20 with catching 2 looks adaptations of division board 4 is seted up at the top, it has change door 21 to articulate through the hinge in catching the front of case 1, it is further explained that first spring 18 is industrial grade spring, has fine antifatigue ability, can stretch repeatedly for a long time and use, and can change after long-term use.

As the preferred scheme, elastic telescoping mechanism 8 includes cover 22, lagging 23 and second spring 24, cover 22 cover is established on the surface of lagging 23 and with lagging 23 sliding connection, the top of the inner chamber of cover 22 and the bottom fixed connection of second spring 24, the bottom of second spring 24 and the top fixed connection of lagging 23, the top of cover 22 and the bottom fixed connection of guide 7, the bottom of lagging 23 and the bottom fixed connection of catching case 1 inner chamber, it is further explained that second spring 24 is industrial grade spring, has fine antifatigue ability, can stretch repeatedly for a long time and use, and can change after long-term use.

As preferred scheme, catch the bottom fixedly connected with of case 1 and deposit grain case 25, deposit the positive slidable mounting of grain case 25 and have collection drawer 26, catch the bottom of case 1 and be located the below of guide 7 and seted up hourglass grain filter screen 27, further explain, realize mouse grain separation through leaking grain filter screen 27 to collect the grain that drops, and then provide the condition for the reuse of grain.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism 16 includes a telescopic rod 28, a push plate 29, a piston rod 30 and a sleeve 31, one end of a push rod of the telescopic rod 28 is fixedly connected with the front surface of the push plate 29, the top of the front surface of the push plate 29 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the piston rod 30, the sleeve 31 is sleeved on the outer surface of the piston rod 30 and is slidably connected with the piston rod 30, the telescopic rod 28 is fixedly installed in the middle of the back of the mounting plate 6, and further, the telescopic rod 28 is electrically connected with an external power supply and is controlled by a feedback module.

As the preferred scheme, the back of mounting panel 6 just is located the equal fixedly connected with auxiliary rod 32 in upper and lower both sides of telescopic link 28, the rear end of two auxiliary rod 32 all runs through push pedal 29 and with catch the back fixed connection of case 1 inner chamber, the rear side fixedly connected with baffle 33 of piston rod 30 bottom, and baffle 33 cover is established on auxiliary rod 32 and with auxiliary rod 32 sliding contact, the outer surface cover of the auxiliary rod 32 of upper strata setting is equipped with third spring 34, and the front end of third spring 34 and the back fixed connection of baffle 33, further explain, third spring 34 is industrial grade spring, have fine antifatigue ability, can stretch repeatedly for a long time and use, and can change after using for a long time.

As a preferred scheme, the quantitative feeding mechanism 17 includes a placing frame 35, a feeding barrel 36, a material distributing shell 37 and a material distributing plate 38, the bottom of the placing frame 35 is fixedly connected with the top of the capturing box 1, the feeding barrel 36 is fixedly mounted at the top of the placing frame 35, the material distributing shell 37 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the top plate of the placing frame 35, the outer surface of the material distributing plate 38 is slidably connected with the inner surface of the material distributing shell 37, further, the outer surface of the feeding barrel 36 is in threaded connection with a sealing cover, the sealing cover is used for ensuring grain storage safety, and a material dropping hole is formed in the surface, located inside the feeding barrel 36, of the placing frame 35 and used for dropping materials.

As a preferred scheme, the top of the push plate 29 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 39, the top of the capturing box 1 and the bottom of the material distributing shell 37 are both provided with a sliding chute 40 matched with the connecting frame 39, one end of the connecting frame 39 is fixedly connected with the back of the material distributing plate 38, the surface of the material distributing plate 38 is provided with a material discharging chute 41, the bottom of the material distributing shell 37 is communicated with a material guiding barrel 42 matched with the material guiding barrel 7, further, through the matching arrangement of the telescopic rod 28, the push plate 29 and the connecting frame 39, when the piston rod 30 extrudes the sleeve 31 to exhaust, the material distributing plate 37 can be pushed to quantitatively collect the grain in the material feeding barrel 36, when the piston rod 30 inhales the air to fix the capturing balloon 2 and move the capturing balloon 2 to the capturing port 3, the material distributing plate 37 is synchronously driven to move to the material guiding barrel 42 to directly guide the quantitative grain into the grain storing space of the capturing balloon 2, thereby realizing the automatic replacement of the balloon and the automatic supply of the grain by using single power, the structural design is ingenious, and the energy consumption is effectively reduced.

As preferred scheme, the bottom of catching box 1 inner chamber and the rear fixedly connected with who is located guide tube 7 go out squirrel cage 43, it all communicates with pipe 44 to go out the left and right sides of squirrel cage 43 inner chamber, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of catching box 1 has triangular box 45, the front sliding connection of triangular box 45 has a mouse drawer 46 of depositing, the one end of pipe 44 runs through catching box 1 and triangular box 45 in proper order and extends to the import top of depositing mouse drawer 46, explain further, cooperation triangular box 45's setting, make the mouse climb to catching balloon 2 departments more easily, when increasing device stability, the seizure of mouse has been made things convenient for.

The advantages of the second embodiment over the first embodiment are: through the matching arrangement of the telescopic rod 28, the push plate 29 and the connecting frame 39, when the piston rod 30 extrudes the sleeve 31 to exhaust, the material distributing plate 37 can be pushed to quantitatively collect grains in the feeding barrel 36, when the piston rod 30 sucks air to fix the trapping balloon 2 and move the trapping balloon 2 to the trapping port 3, synchronously drives the material distributing plate 37 to move to the material guiding cylinder 42, directly guides quantitative grains into the grain storage space of the catching balloon 2, thereby realizing the automatic replacement of the balloon and the automatic supply of the grain by utilizing single power, having ingenious structural design, effectively reducing the energy consumption, realizing the separation of the mouse and the grain by the grain leakage filter screen 27, thereby collecting the dropped grain, and then for the reuse of grain provides the condition, cooperation triangular box 45's setting for the mouse climbs to catching balloon 2 department more easily, when increasing device stability, has made things convenient for the seizure of mouse.

The use method of the mouse trapping device is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method specifically comprises the following steps:

step one, balloon placement: opening the replacement door 21, pressing the storage plate 19 downward, placing the trapping balloons 2 on the storage plate 19, and closing the replacement door 21 after the plurality of trapping balloons 2 are placed;

step two, balloon replacement: after the device is powered on, when an infrared detector arranged in the capturing box 1 detects that the balloon 2 is not captured on the guide cylinder 7, the telescopic rod 28 is controlled to contract, so that the piston rod 30 slides in the sleeve 31, when the piston rod slides to a set position, the telescopic rod 28 is controlled to extend, the piston rod 30 is further enabled to extract air in the sleeve 31, the sleeve 31 in the opening 20 can suck the capturing balloon 2, the sleeve 31 drives the capturing balloon 2 to move, and in the process, the baffle 33 extrudes the third spring 34 until the capturing balloon 2 is positioned above the guide cylinder 7;

step three, inducing grain placement: when the telescopic rod 28 is at the maximum extension length, the connecting frame 39 drives the material distributing plate 38 to move to the upper part of the material guiding cylinder 42, the material distributing plate 38 moves to one side of the material feeding cylinder 36 along with the contraction of the telescopic rod 28, when the telescopic rod 28 is at the minimum extension length, the material distributing plate 38 moves to the lower part of the material feeding cylinder 36, grains in the material feeding cylinder 36 directly fall into the material discharging groove 41, when the telescopic rod 28 is extended to the maximum extension length again, the material distributing plate 38 with the grains moves to the upper part of the material guiding cylinder 42, and the grains are directly conveyed to the grain storage space of the trapping balloon 2 through the material guiding cylinder 42;

step four, trapping the mouse: after being attracted by grains, a mouse runs onto the trapping balloon 2 to eat grains, after the mouse steps on the trapping balloon 2, the mouse is influenced by gravity, the guide cylinder 7 is directly extruded to compress the elastic telescopic mechanism 8, so that the teeth 9 drive the guide roller 10 to enable the tooth-shaped plate 13 to move upwards, the adapter rod 15 is pushed to enable the thimble 14 to move towards one side of the trapping balloon 2, the trapping balloon 2 is directly punctured, the mouse and the grains directly fall on the grain leakage filter screen 27, the grains fall into the collecting drawer 26 to be collected, and the mouse passes through the single opening door arranged on the mouse cage 43 to be drilled into the guide pipe 44 and finally collected in the mouse storage drawer 46 in a centralized mode;

step five, automatic feeding: after the trapping balloon 2 is exploded and the infrared detector cannot detect the existence of the balloon, the operations of the second step and the third step are repeated to carry out trapping again.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.