阅读说明：本技术 一种基于新材料的智能防雨交流配电设备 (Rain-proof AC distribution equipment of intelligence based on new material ) 是由 高鹏 于 2020-06-03 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及交流配电设备技术领域,且公开了一种基于新材料的智能防雨交流配电设备,包括底座,所述底座的下部固定安装有监测块,所述监测块的内腔设置有撑杆,所述监测块的内腔右部设置有纳米新材料,所述底座的上部滑动连接有配电箱,所述底座的内腔下部设置有滑杆,所述滑杆上滑动连接有对称的环形磁铁,所述配电箱的后部设置有气囊。该基于新材料的智能防雨交流配电设备,通过纳米新材料雨水收缩,使撑杆右移接通电磁铁,电磁铁吸引环形磁铁使配电箱上升,同步的配合气囊受压排气使活塞杆前移,释放出雨布,从而达到了快速响应预防配电设备受雨水侵袭、防止雨水侵入设备内腔及方便雨天抢修的效果。(The invention relates to the technical field of alternating current power distribution equipment, and discloses intelligent rainproof alternating current power distribution equipment based on a new material. This rain-proof alternating current distribution equipment of intelligence based on new material through the shrink of nanometer new material rainwater, makes the vaulting pole move right the switch-on electro-magnet, and the electro-magnet attracts annular magnet to make the block terminal rise, and synchronous cooperation gasbag pressurized exhaust makes the piston rod antedisplacement, releases the waterproof cloth to reached quick response prevention distribution equipment and received rainwater invasion and attack, prevented that the rainwater from invading the equipment inner chamber and made things convenient for the rainy day to salvage the effect.)

1. The utility model provides a rain-proof alternating current distribution equipment of intelligence based on new material, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the monitoring device is characterized in that a monitoring block (2) is fixedly mounted on the lower portion of the base (1), a stay rod (3) is arranged in an inner cavity of the monitoring block (2), a first spring (4) is arranged between the stay rod (3) and the inner cavity left wall of the monitoring block (2), a new nano material (5) is arranged on the inner cavity right portion of the monitoring block (2), a conducting strip (6) is arranged on the inner cavity left portion lower wall of the monitoring block (2), a fixing rod (7) is arranged at the rear portion of the base (1), a distribution box (8) is slidably connected to the upper portion of the base (1), a second spring (9) is arranged between the distribution box (8) and the inner cavity side wall of the base (1), a sliding rod (10) is arranged on the inner cavity lower portion of the base (1), a symmetrical annular magnet (11) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (10), and a third spring (12) is arranged on the sliding rod (10) and on, a connecting rod (13) is movably connected between the annular magnet (11) and the distribution box (8), an electromagnet (14) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the sliding rod (10), an air bag (15) is arranged at the rear part of the distribution box (8), the upper part of the distribution box (8) is provided with a rain-proof layer (16), the rear part of the inner cavity of the rain-proof layer (16) is provided with an air pressure cylinder (17), a piston rod (18) is connected in a sliding way in the inner cavity of the air pressure cylinder (17), a fourth spring (19) is arranged between the piston rod (18) and the rear wall of the inner cavity of the air pressure cylinder (17), a movable plate (20) is connected with the front part of the inner cavity of the rain-proof layer (16) in a sliding way, the upper part of the movable plate (20) is connected with a rack (21) in a sliding way, the left side and the right side of the rack (21) on the movable plate (20) are both connected with a gear rod (22) in a rotating way, the inner cavity of the rack (21) is provided with a fifth spring (23) extending to the movable plate (20).

2. The intelligent rainproof AC distribution equipment based on the new material, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the monitoring block (2) is arranged in an inclined shape.

3. The intelligent rainproof AC distribution equipment based on the new material, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: and a waterproof ring is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the monitoring block (2).

4. The intelligent rainproof AC distribution equipment based on the new material, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: and an insulating layer is arranged on the outer side of the electromagnet (14).

5. The intelligent rainproof AC distribution equipment based on the new material, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the rain-proof layer (16) is provided in an inclined shape.

6. The intelligent rainproof AC distribution equipment based on the new material, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the piston rod (18) is fixedly connected with the rack (21).

7. The intelligent rainproof AC distribution equipment based on the new material, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: and a folding rain cloth is arranged between the gear rods (22).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of alternating current power distribution equipment, in particular to intelligent rainproof alternating current power distribution equipment based on a new material.

Background

The distribution box is a power equipment which can be switched on and off by means of manual or automatic switch in normal operation, and can be switched off or give an alarm by means of protective electric appliance in fault or abnormal operation, and can display various parameters of operation in the distribution box by means of measuring instrument, and can regulate some electric parameters, and can prompt or give out signal for deviating from normal working state, and the distribution box is usually used in various distribution, distribution and transformation substations.

At present, various block terminals are in the use, all by fixed mounting in each region, its mounting height is different because of region and usage, the part is installed at the block terminal nearer apart from ground, it is in daily use, during the weather of heavy rainfall if suddenly meet, ponding just does not have the base of block terminal easily, get into inside the block terminal, lead to the circuit short circuit, and the block terminal is after using the certain period, because of cabinet door frequent switch, the clearance department of cabinet door often seals not strictly, inside the rainwater can enter into the block terminal from here, and break down when the inside equipment of block terminal, when need salvage personnel to salvage, because of there is not the place of keeping off the rain, trade and then there is very big risk in the cabinet of opening, more endanger operator's personal safety even.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the intelligent rainproof alternating-current power distribution equipment based on the new material, which has the advantages of fast response, rainwater invasion prevention, equipment inner cavity prevention, convenience for rush repair in rainy days and the like, and solves the problem of the appeal.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purposes of preventing distribution equipment from being invaded by rainwater through quick response, preventing the rainwater from invading an inner cavity of the equipment, facilitating rush repair in rainy days and the like, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent rainproof alternating current power distribution device based on a new material comprises a base, wherein a monitoring block is fixedly mounted on the lower portion of the base, a supporting rod is arranged in an inner cavity of the monitoring block, a first spring is arranged between the supporting rod and the inner cavity left wall of the monitoring block, a new nano material is arranged on the right portion of the inner cavity of the monitoring block, a conducting strip is arranged on the lower wall of the inner cavity left portion of the monitoring block, a fixing rod is arranged on the rear portion of the base, a distribution box is slidably connected to the upper portion of the base, a second spring is arranged between the distribution box and the inner cavity side wall of the base, a sliding rod is arranged on the lower portion of the inner cavity of the base, symmetrical annular magnets are slidably connected onto the sliding rod, a third spring is arranged on the sliding rod and positioned on the outer side of the annular magnets, a connecting rod is movably, the rear portion of block terminal is provided with the gasbag, the upper portion of block terminal is provided with the rain proof layer, the inner chamber rear portion on rain proof layer is provided with a pneumatic cylinder, the inner chamber sliding connection of a pneumatic cylinder has the piston rod, be provided with the fourth spring between the inner chamber back wall of piston rod and pneumatic cylinder, the anterior sliding connection of inner chamber on rain proof layer has the fly leaf, the upper portion sliding connection of fly leaf has the rack, the left side and the right side that just are located the rack on the fly leaf all rotate and are connected with the gear pole, the inner chamber of rack is provided with the fifth spring that extends to on the fly leaf.

Preferably, the monitoring block sets up to the slope form, and it inclines to the right side, and a plurality of through-holes have been seted up to its right part, and the design has both made things convenient for the nanometer new material in time to monitor the ponding degree of depth like this, and the convenience is when ponding moves back again, and the ponding of monitoring block with the inner chamber is discharged, makes the nanometer new material dry.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the monitoring block is fixedly provided with a waterproof ring, and the inner cavity of the waterproof ring is provided with a sealing element extending to the support rod, so that accumulated water and moisture can be effectively prevented from invading the conducting strip part.

Preferably, the outer side of the electromagnet is provided with an insulating layer, and the insulating layer can effectively prevent rainwater from dripping onto the electromagnet to cause short-circuit accidents.

Preferably, the rain-proof layer is set to be inclined and inclined forwards from the back, and the gear rod and the movable plate can be retracted into the inner cavity of the rain-proof layer to smoothly discharge the brought rainwater.

Preferably, the piston rod is fixedly connected with the rack, when the piston rod extends, the piston rod can drive the rack to extend together, and when the piston rod resets, the piston rod can enable the rack to retract together.

Preferably, a folding rain cloth is arranged between the gear rods, and when the gear rods deflect towards two sides, the rain cloth can be spread out to play a role in sheltering.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides intelligent rainproof alternating-current power distribution equipment based on a new material, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this rain-proof alternating current distribution equipment of intelligence based on new material makes ponding diffuse the monitoring block rapidly through big rainfall, the nanometer new material meets water then becomes rapidly to collapse softly, the vaulting pole is then under the effect of first spring, it moves towards the right side to be crowded, make the conducting strip that conductive ball on it slides, the electro-magnet then can the circular telegram start, attract the annular magnet of both sides to move suitable distance towards the middle part, then lead to the connecting rod with block terminal jacking to safe distance, thereby reached the effect that quick response prevention distribution equipment received rainwater invasion and attack.

2. This rain-proof alternating current distribution equipment of intelligence based on new material, rise through the block terminal, cause the gasbag at rear portion to be extruded by the dead lever, the gasbag exhausts and gives and presses a section of thick bamboo, make the piston rod pressurized move to the front portion, because of the fifth spring's the reason, the piston rod indirectly promotes the fly leaf forward movement earlier, release gear pole and waterproof cloth from the upper portion of block terminal, treat that the fly leaf removes after the maximum distance, the piston rod continues to promote the rack antedisplacement, the rack drives the gear pole deflection of both sides then, spread out the waterproof cloth, shelter from the upper portion at block terminal cabinet door, thereby reached and prevented that the rainwater from invading equipment inner chamber and made things convenient for the effect.

3. This rain-proof alternating current distribution equipment of intelligence based on new material sets up the third spring through the both sides at the slide bar, sets up the second spring between the lateral wall of block terminal and base, and the vibration that can effectively absorb each side factor and lead to prevents to influence electrical equipment's operation to the effect of guaranteeing electrical equipment steady operation has been reached.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the connecting portion of the movable plate and the like of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view taken at D in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at E in FIG. 5;

fig. 8 is a left side view of a portion of the electrical distribution box and the like of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-monitoring block, 3-brace rod, 4-first spring, 5-nanometer new material, 6-conducting strip, 7-fixing rod, 8-distribution box, 9-second spring, 10-sliding rod, 11-annular magnet, 12-third spring, 13-connecting rod, 14-electromagnet, 15-air bag, 16-rain-proof layer, 17-air pressure cylinder, 18-piston rod, 19-fourth spring, 20-movable plate, 21-rack, 22-gear rod, 23-fifth spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, an intelligent rainproof ac power distribution apparatus based on new material comprises a base 1, a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the lower portion of the base 1 for facilitating drainage, a monitoring block 2 is fixedly installed on the lower portion of the base 1, the monitoring block 2 is set to be inclined and inclined towards the right side, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the right portion of the monitoring block 2, so that the design is convenient for a new nano material 5 to monitor the depth of accumulated water in time, and also convenient for the monitoring block 2 to drain the accumulated water in an inner cavity when the accumulated water recedes, so that the new nano material 5 is dried, a waterproof ring is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the monitoring block 2, a sealing member extending to a support rod 3 is arranged in the inner cavity of the waterproof ring, the sealing member can effectively prevent the accumulated water and moisture from invading a part of a conducting strip 6, a support rod 3 is arranged in the inner cavity of the monitoring block 2, a conducting ball is arranged, a first spring 4 is arranged between the stay bar 3 and the left wall of the inner cavity of the monitoring block 2, a new nano material 5 is arranged at the right part of the inner cavity of the monitoring block 2, the new nano material 5 is a novel material which can show a rigid state when being dry and can rapidly collapse and shrink when being wet, and the volume of the monitoring block 2 is reduced, a conducting strip 6 is arranged at the lower wall of the left part of the inner cavity of the monitoring block 2, a fixed rod 7 is arranged at the rear part of the base 1, an extrusion block is arranged at the upper part of the fixed rod 7, when the distribution box 8 rises, the extrusion block can extrude an air bag 15 at the rear part of the distribution box 8, the distribution box 8 is connected with the upper part of the base 1 in a sliding way, a second spring 9 is arranged between the distribution box 8 and the side wall of the inner cavity of the base 1, a sliding bar 10 is arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of, a connecting rod 13 is movably connected between the annular magnet 11 and the distribution box 8, an electromagnet 14 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the sliding rod 10, an insulating layer is arranged on the outer side of the electromagnet 14, the insulating layer can effectively prevent rainwater from dropping on the electromagnet 14 to cause short-circuit accidents, after the electromagnet 14 is electrified, the surfaces of the electromagnet, which are adjacent to the annular magnets 11 on the two sides, are opposite in magnetism and mutually attract, an air bag 15 is arranged at the rear part of the distribution box 8, a rain-proof layer 16 is arranged at the upper part of the distribution box 8, the rain-proof layer 16 is inclined and is in a mode of inclining forwards from the rear part, the rain-proof layer can enable a gear rod 22 and a movable plate 20 to be retracted into an inner cavity of the rain-proof layer 16 to smoothly discharge the brought rainwater, an air pressure cylinder 17 is arranged at the rear part of the inner cavity of the rain-proof layer 16, a piston rod 18 is connected, when the piston rod 18 is reset, the piston rod can retract the rack 21 together, a fourth spring 19 is disposed between the piston rod 18 and the rear wall of the inner cavity of the air pressure cylinder 17, a movable plate 20 is slidably connected to the front portion of the inner cavity of the rain-proof layer 16, the rack 21 is slidably connected to the upper portion of the movable plate 20, gear rods 22 are rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the rack 21 on the movable plate 20, a folding rain cloth is disposed between the gear rods 22, when the gear rods 22 deflect towards both sides, the rain cloth can be spread out to play a role of sheltering, and a fifth spring 23 is disposed in the inner cavity of the rack 21 and extends to the movable plate 20.

The working principle is as follows: the intelligent rainproof alternating-current power distribution equipment based on the new material has the advantages that accumulated water rapidly overflows the monitoring block 2 through heavy rainfall, the new nanometer material 5 rapidly becomes soft when encountering water, the stay bar 3 is extruded to move towards the right side under the action of the first spring 4, so that the conductive ball on the stay bar slides over the conductive sheet 6, the electromagnet 14 is electrified and started to attract the annular magnets 11 on the two sides to move towards the middle part by a proper distance, the connecting rod 13 is further caused to lift the distribution box 8 to a safe distance, the air bag 15 on the rear part of the distribution box 8 is extruded by the extrusion block on the upper part of the fixed rod 7 on the way of lifting of the distribution box 8, the air bag 15 is caused to discharge the internal air into the air pressure cylinder 17, the piston rod 18 is pressed to move towards the front part, the piston rod 18 further pushes the rack 21, the fifth spring 23 can extend due to the fact that the fifth spring 23 needs larger pulling force, and the needed pulling force is larger than the sliding, the piston rod 18 indirectly pushes the movable plate 20 to move forwards first, the gear rod 22 and the waterproof cloth are pushed out from the upper portion of the distribution box 8, after the movable plate 20 moves the maximum distance, the piston rod 18 continues to extend, the piston rod 18 pushes the rack 21 to stretch the fifth spring 23 at the moment, the rack 21 drives the gear rods 22 on the two sides to deflect, the waterproof cloth is spread out and is shielded on the upper portion of a cabinet door of the distribution box 8, the gap position of the cabinet door of the distribution box 8 is effectively protected, in the rainy day emergency situation, a rain sheltering place is provided for rush repair personnel of the distribution box, the third springs 12 are arranged on the two sides of the slide rod 10 in a matched mode, the second springs 9 are arranged between the side walls of the distribution box 8 and the base 1, vibration caused by various factors can be effectively absorbed, the electric equipment is prevented from being affected, and the rapid response is achieved, rainwater invasion is prevented from entering the inner cavity of, The effect of stable operation of the electrical equipment is ensured.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.