Dampproofing chinese formula case that prevents condensation becomes cubical switchboard
阅读说明:本技术 一种防潮防凝露的华式箱变开关柜 (Dampproofing chinese formula case that prevents condensation becomes cubical switchboard ) 是由 黄志文 王蓉晖 陈康 于 2020-06-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种防潮防凝露的华式箱变开关柜,包括柜体和防潮组件;所述柜体包括竖直设置的第一侧板;所述柜体用于安装电气元件;所述防潮组件包括储料腔、再生腔、滑轨、风机套、轴流风机、电阻丝、第一挡板、第二挡板和第三挡板;所述储料腔连接于所述第一侧板的内壁;所述储料腔包括第一内板、第二内板、第三内板、第四内板、底板和顶板;本发明提出的防潮防凝露的华式箱变开关柜的柜体内没有设置传感器和加热装置,避免了出现因传感器失灵而造成的防潮功能失灵,还避免了加热装置对柜体的电气元件造成的不利影响;本发明的技术特征均通过结构实现,未借助任何传感器等电气元件,工作稳定性好,且实用性高。(The invention discloses a damp-proof and anti-condensation Hua-type box transformer substation switch cabinet, which comprises a cabinet body and a damp-proof component, wherein the cabinet body is provided with a cabinet door; the cabinet body comprises a first side plate which is vertically arranged; the cabinet body is used for mounting electric elements; the damp-proof assembly comprises a material storage cavity, a regeneration cavity, a sliding rail, a fan sleeve, an axial flow fan, a resistance wire, a first baffle, a second baffle and a third baffle; the material storage cavity is connected to the inner wall of the first side plate; the material storage cavity comprises a first inner plate, a second inner plate, a third inner plate, a fourth inner plate, a bottom plate and a top plate; the moisture-proof and condensation-proof Hua type box transformer substation switch cabinet is not provided with the sensor and the heating device inside, so that the moisture-proof function failure caused by the sensor failure is avoided, and the adverse effect of the heating device on the electric elements of the cabinet body is also avoided; the technical characteristics of the invention are realized by the structure without any electric elements such as sensors, and the like, the working stability is good, and the practicability is high.)
1. The damp-proof and anti-condensation Hua-type box transformer substation switch cabinet is characterized by comprising a cabinet body and a damp-proof component; the cabinet body comprises a first side plate which is vertically arranged; the cabinet body is used for mounting electric elements;
the damp-proof assembly comprises a material storage cavity, a regeneration cavity, a sliding rail, a fan sleeve, an axial flow fan, a resistance wire, a first baffle, a second baffle and a third baffle; the material storage cavity is connected to the inner wall of the first side plate; the material storage cavity comprises a first inner plate, a second inner plate, a third inner plate, a fourth inner plate, a bottom plate and a top plate;
the first inner plate and the second inner plate are diametrically opposed and parallel to each other; the third inner plate and the fourth inner plate are diametrically opposed to and parallel to each other; the first inner plate, the second inner plate, the third inner plate and the fourth inner plate are all vertically arranged; the fourth inner plate is attached to the inner wall of the first side plate; the first inner plate is provided with a first notch; the second inner plate is provided with a second notch; the third inner plate is provided with a third gap; a first gauze is embedded in the first notch, a second gauze is embedded in the second notch, and a third gauze is embedded in the third notch; silica gel particles are stored in the storage cavity;
the fourth inner plate is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole; the first side plate is provided with a third through hole and a fourth through hole; the first through hole and the third through hole are right opposite; the second through hole is right opposite to the fourth through hole; the first through hole is positioned at the top of the fourth inner plate; the second through hole is positioned at the bottom of the fourth inner plate;
a first slot and a second slot are formed in the position, close to the fourth inner plate, of the first inner plate; the first slot and the first through hole are positioned at the same height, and the second slot and the second through hole are positioned at the same height; the first baffle is horizontally and movably embedded into the first slot and is in contact with the inner wall of the fourth inner plate in an attaching manner; when the first baffle is completely embedded into the first slot, the first baffle completely blocks the first through hole; the second baffle is horizontally and movably embedded into the second slot and is in fit contact with the inner wall of the fourth inner plate; when the second baffle is completely embedded into the second slot, the second baffle completely blocks the second through hole;
the sliding rail is vertically connected to the outer wall of the first side plate, and the top end of the sliding rail is higher than the first through hole; the regeneration chamber comprises a first outer plate, a top wall and a bottom wall; the first outer plate is provided with a sliding groove; the sliding rail is embedded into the sliding groove; the first outer plate is in fit contact with the outer wall of the first side plate and can slide relatively; the first outer plate is also provided with a fourth notch; a third slot is formed in the position, close to the first outer plate, of the top wall; the third baffle is vertically and movably embedded into the third slot and is in contact with the inner wall of the first outer plate in a fitting manner;
the outer wall of the first side plate is also connected with the fan sleeve; the axial flow fan and the resistance wire are embedded in the fan sleeve; the resistance wire is positioned below the axial flow fan; the bottom wall is provided with a fifth gap, the top wall is provided with a sixth gap, a fifth gauze is embedded in the fifth gap, and a sixth gauze is embedded in the sixth gap;
the bottom wall can be in contact with the top of the fan sleeve; when the bottom wall is in contact with the top of the fan sleeve, the fourth through hole is opposite to the upper part of the fourth notch; when the regeneration cavity slides to the highest position, the lower part of the fourth notch is just opposite to the third through hole.
2. The moisture-proof and condensation-proof Hua-type box-type substation switch cabinet according to claim 1, wherein an included angle formed between the bottom plate and the fourth inner plate is an acute angle.
3. The moisture and condensation resistant waffle box substation cabinet according to claim 2, wherein the angle formed by the top plate and the fourth inner plate is 10-80 °.
4. The moisture and condensation resistant waffle box substation cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the moisture barrier assembly further comprises a first door-shaped bar, a second door-shaped bar and a third door-shaped bar; the first door-shaped rod and the second door-shaped rod are connected to the inner wall of the fourth inner plate; a side surface of the first baffle plate, which is directly opposite to the third inner plate, is in contact with the first door-shaped rod; a side surface of the second baffle plate directly opposite to the third inner plate is in contact with the second portal bar;
the third door-shaped rod is connected to the inner wall of the first outer plate, and one side, far away from the first outer plate, of the third baffle is in contact with the third door-shaped rod.
5. The moisture and condensation resistant waffle box substation cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the first, second and third baffles are of the same construction and size;
the first baffle comprises a first main plate, a first auxiliary plate and a first handle; the first auxiliary plate is perpendicular to the first main plate and connected to one end of the first main plate; one side surface of the first auxiliary board, which is far away from the first main board, is connected with the first handle; the first main plate can be embedded into the first slot, and the first auxiliary plate can be in contact with the outer wall of the first inner plate in a fitting mode.
6. The moisture-proof and condensation-proof Hua-type box-type substation switch cabinet according to claim 5, wherein a spring is further connected and arranged between the inner walls of the first main board and the second inner board.
7. The moisture and condensation resistant waffle box substation cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the cabinet body further comprises a second side panel; the second side plate is intersected with the first side plate, and a movable door is arranged on the second side plate.
8. The moisture and condensation resistant waffle box substation cabinet according to claim 7, wherein the movable door is provided with a vent hole.
9. The moisture and condensation resistant waffle box substation cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the cross-section of the slide rails comprises circular and rectangular.
10. The moisture-proof and condensation-proof Hua-type box transformer substation switch cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein lubricating oil is coated on the outer wall of the sliding rail.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, in particular to a damp-proof and anti-condensation Hua-type box transformer substation switch cabinet.
Background
The condensation phenomenon is the phenomenon that when the temperature is reduced to be lower than the dew point temperature, the moisture in the air can be condensed into water drops; the condensation phenomenon seriously affects the operation safety of the electrical equipment, and whether condensation occurs depends on the indoor temperature, the temperature in the cabinet, the relative humidity and the dew point temperature. For a hua-style box-type substation switch cabinet (hereinafter referred to as a switch cabinet), the switch cabinet is usually installed outdoors, and if the switch cabinet is installed in an area with dry climate, once the switch cabinet is installed in an area with humid air, when the humidity inside the switch cabinet is high, the condensation phenomenon is easy to occur. This phenomenon is called condensation.
The damp-proof and anti-condensation device used in the existing switch cabinet mainly comprises a condensation sensor and a heating device. However, the condensation sensor is easy to malfunction, and the long-term working stability is not sufficient, and the heating device can raise the temperature in the switch cabinet to a certain extent, so that the metal pins of the electrical elements are oxidized, the performance of the electrical elements is reduced, and the heat dissipation of the switch cabinet and the working stability of the electrical equipment in the cabinet are not utilized.
In conclusion, the moisture-proof and anti-condensation functions of the existing switch cabinet need to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a damp-proof and anti-condensation Hua-type box transformer substation switch cabinet, and aims to solve the problem that the damp-proof and anti-condensation functions of the existing switch cabinet are to be improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
the damp-proof and anti-condensation Hua type box transformer substation switch cabinet comprises a cabinet body and a damp-proof assembly; the cabinet body comprises a first side plate which is vertically arranged; the cabinet body is used for mounting electric elements;
the damp-proof assembly comprises a material storage cavity, a regeneration cavity, a sliding rail, a fan sleeve, an axial flow fan, a resistance wire, a first baffle, a second baffle and a third baffle; the material storage cavity is connected to the inner wall of the first side plate; the material storage cavity comprises a first inner plate, a second inner plate, a third inner plate, a fourth inner plate, a bottom plate and a top plate;
the first inner plate and the second inner plate are diametrically opposed and parallel to each other; the third inner plate and the fourth inner plate are diametrically opposed to and parallel to each other; the first inner plate, the second inner plate, the third inner plate and the fourth inner plate are all vertically arranged; the fourth inner plate is attached to the inner wall of the first side plate; the first inner plate is provided with a first notch; the second inner plate is provided with a second notch; the third inner plate is provided with a third gap; a first gauze is embedded in the first notch, a second gauze is embedded in the second notch, and a third gauze is embedded in the third notch; silica gel particles are stored in the storage cavity;
the fourth inner plate is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole; the first side plate is provided with a third through hole and a fourth through hole; the first through hole and the third through hole are right opposite; the second through hole is right opposite to the fourth through hole; the first through hole is positioned at the top of the fourth inner plate; the second through hole is positioned at the bottom of the fourth inner plate;
a first slot and a second slot are formed in the position, close to the fourth inner plate, of the first inner plate; the first slot and the first through hole are positioned at the same height, and the second slot and the second through hole are positioned at the same height; the first baffle is horizontally and movably embedded into the first slot and is in contact with the inner wall of the fourth inner plate in an attaching manner; when the first baffle is completely embedded into the first slot, the first baffle completely blocks the first through hole; the second baffle is horizontally and movably embedded into the second slot and is in fit contact with the inner wall of the fourth inner plate; when the second baffle is completely embedded into the second slot, the second baffle completely blocks the second through hole;
the sliding rail is vertically connected to the outer wall of the first side plate, and the top end of the sliding rail is higher than the first through hole; the regeneration chamber comprises a first outer plate, a top wall and a bottom wall; the first outer plate is provided with a sliding groove; the sliding rail is embedded into the sliding groove; the first outer plate is in fit contact with the outer wall of the first side plate and can slide relatively; the first outer plate is also provided with a fourth notch; a third slot is formed in the position, close to the first outer plate, of the top wall; the third baffle is vertically and movably embedded into the third slot and is in contact with the inner wall of the first outer plate in a fitting manner;
the outer wall of the first side plate is also connected with the fan sleeve; the axial flow fan and the resistance wire are embedded in the fan sleeve; the resistance wire is positioned below the axial flow fan; the bottom wall is provided with a fifth gap, the top wall is provided with a sixth gap, a fifth gauze is embedded in the fifth gap, and a sixth gauze is embedded in the sixth gap;
the bottom wall can be in contact with the top of the fan sleeve; when the bottom wall is in contact with the top of the fan sleeve, the fourth through hole is opposite to the upper part of the fourth notch; when the regeneration cavity slides to the highest position, the lower part of the fourth notch is just opposite to the third through hole.
Preferably, an included angle formed between the bottom plate and the fourth inner plate is an acute angle.
Preferably, the included angle formed between the top plate and the fourth inner plate is 10-80 °.
Preferably, the moisture-proof assembly further comprises a first door-shaped rod, a second door-shaped rod and a third door-shaped rod; the first door-shaped rod and the second door-shaped rod are connected to the inner wall of the fourth inner plate; a side surface of the first baffle plate, which is directly opposite to the third inner plate, is in contact with the first door-shaped rod; a side surface of the second baffle plate directly opposite to the third inner plate is in contact with the second portal bar;
the third door-shaped rod is connected to the inner wall of the first outer plate, and one side, far away from the first outer plate, of the third baffle is in contact with the third door-shaped rod.
Preferably, the first baffle, the second baffle and the third baffle are consistent in mechanism and size;
the first baffle comprises a first main plate, a first auxiliary plate and a first handle; the first auxiliary plate is perpendicular to the first main plate and connected to one end of the first main plate; one side surface of the first auxiliary board, which is far away from the first main board, is connected with the first handle; the first main plate can be embedded into the first slot, and the first auxiliary plate can be in contact with the outer wall of the first inner plate in a fitting mode.
Preferably, a spring is further connected and arranged between the inner walls of the first main plate and the second inner plate.
Preferably, the cabinet body further comprises a second side plate; the second side plate is intersected with the first side plate, and a movable door is arranged on the second side plate.
Preferably, the movable door is provided with a vent hole.
Preferably, the cross section of the slide rail comprises a circle and a rectangle.
Preferably, the outer wall of the sliding rail is coated with lubricating oil.
Compared with the prior art, the invention at least has the following beneficial effects:
the damp-proof and condensation-proof Hua-type box transformer substation switch cabinet is provided with the material storage cavity, the first inner plate of the material storage cavity is provided with the first gauze, the second inner plate is provided with the second gauze, and the third inner plate is provided with the third gauze; silica gel particles are stored in the storage cavity, the silica gel particles have excellent water absorption, the air in the cabinet body can be dried in real time, the damp-proof function of the cabinet body is realized, and the air in the dry cabinet can prevent the condensation phenomenon from occurring in the cabinet body.
The moisture-proof and condensation-proof Hua type box transformer substation switch cabinet is characterized in that a sensor and a heating device (a resistance wire is arranged outside the cabinet body) are not arranged in the cabinet body, so that the moisture-proof function failure caused by the failure of the sensor is avoided, and the adverse effect of the heating device on the electric elements of the cabinet body is also avoided; the technical characteristics of the invention are realized by the structure without any electric elements such as sensors, and the like, the working stability is good, and the practicability is high.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a moisture-proof and condensation-proof hua-type box transformer substation switch cabinet according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of detail A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic partial structural view (1) of an embodiment of a damp-proof and condensation-proof hua-type box transformer substation switch cabinet of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic partial structural view (2) of an embodiment of a damp-proof and condensation-proof hua-type box transformer substation switch cabinet of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram (1) of a regeneration cavity of another embodiment of the damp-proof and condensation-proof hua-type box-type substation switch cabinet of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram (2) of a regeneration cavity of another embodiment of the damp-proof and condensation-proof hua-type box-type substation switch cabinet according to the invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
the implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "secured" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination of technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a damp-proof and condensation-proof Hua-type box transformer substation switch cabinet.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of a moisture-proof and condensation-proof hua-type box transformer substation switch cabinet includes a cabinet body and a moisture-proof assembly; the cabinet includes a
The moisture-proof assembly comprises a
The first and second
The fourth
A first slot (not shown) and a second slot (not shown) are opened on the first
The
The outer wall of the
The maximum mesh diameters of the
The bottom wall 420 can be contacted with the top of the
The moisture-proof and condensation-proof Hua type box transformer substation switch cabinet is provided with the
The moisture-proof and condensation-proof Hua type box transformer substation switch cabinet is characterized in that a sensor and a heating device (a resistance wire is arranged outside the cabinet body) are not arranged in the cabinet body, so that the moisture-proof function failure caused by the failure of the sensor is avoided, and the adverse effect of the heating device on the electric elements of the cabinet body is also avoided; the technical characteristics of the invention are realized by the structure without any electric elements such as sensors, and the like, the working stability is good, and the practicability is high.
The damp-proof and condensation-proof hua-type box transformer substation switch cabinet provided by the invention can also realize regeneration of silica gel particles (namely, the silica gel particles adsorbing moisture are reheated to evaporate the moisture adsorbed by the silica gel particles, so that the silica gel particles have the capacity of drying air again), and particularly, when the silica gel particles in the
After the regeneration of silica gel granule is accomplished, close axial fan and resistance wire, prolong the vertical rebound of
The silica gel particles can be repeatedly used through regeneration of the silica gel particles, and the operation cost is saved.
In addition, as shown in fig. 3, the included angle formed between the
In addition, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the first baffle, the second baffle and the third baffle are consistent in mechanism and size.
The first baffle plate comprises a first main plate, a first
The second baffle comprises a second
The third baffle includes a third main plate 453, a
Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 1, the cabinet further includes a
In addition, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the cross-section of the
In addition, as shown in fig. 4, a
Through setting up
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the moisture barrier assembly further includes a first gate-shaped bar (not shown), a second gate-shaped bar 270, and a third gate-shaped bar 440; the first and second gate bars 270 are connected to the inner wall of the fourth
The third gate bar 440 is connected to an inner wall of the first outer plate 410, and a side of the third barrier, which is away from the first outer plate 410, is in contact with the third gate bar 440.
Through setting up first door type pole, second door type pole 270 and third door type pole 440 for first baffle and second baffle are laminated in the inner wall of fourth
As shown in fig. 5 and fig. 6, in another embodiment of the moisture-proof and condensation-proof hua-type box transformer substation switch cabinet, the bottom wall 420 is inclined toward the first outer plate 410, and at this time, the top of the
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
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