阅读说明：本技术 一种射线诊断装置以及x射线诊断装置的控制方法 (X-ray diagnostic apparatus and control method thereof ) 是由 丁献山 罗立飞 于 2020-04-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了医疗设备技术领域的一种射线诊断装置以及X射线诊断装置的控制方法,包括：底座；丝杠传动组件,所述丝杠传动组件安装在所述底座的右侧面后端；支座,所述支座安装在所述底座的顶部前端；床板组件,所述床板组件安装在所述支座的后表面顶部；移动座组件,所述移动座组件安装在所述底座的顶部后端,所述移动座组件与所述丝杠传动组件连接；X射线发射装置,所述X射线发射装置安装在所述移动座组件上,所述底座包括：底座本体；滑槽,所述滑槽开设在所述底座本体的顶部后端,本发明能够自动对人体进行连续的全面的自动拍摄,保障了画面拍摄的连续性,有效的提升的诊断效果。(The invention discloses a ray diagnosis device and a control method of the X-ray diagnosis device in the technical field of medical equipment, which comprises the following steps: a base; the screw rod transmission assembly is arranged at the rear end of the right side face of the base; the support is arranged at the front end of the top of the base; the bed plate assembly is mounted at the top of the rear surface of the support; the movable seat assembly is arranged at the rear end of the top of the base and is connected with the lead screw transmission assembly; an X-ray emitting device mounted on the locomotion mount assembly, the locomotion mount comprising: a base body; the sliding groove is formed in the rear end of the top of the base body, so that the human body can be automatically and comprehensively shot continuously, the continuity of picture shooting is guaranteed, and the diagnosis effect is effectively improved.)

1. A radiation diagnosis apparatus characterized by: the method comprises the following steps:

a base (100);

the screw rod transmission assembly (200), the screw rod transmission assembly (200) is installed at the rear end of the right side face of the base (100);

a stand (300), the stand (300) being mounted on a top front end of the base (100);

a bed deck assembly (400), the bed deck assembly (400) mounted atop a rear surface of the pedestal (300);

the moving seat assembly (500), the moving seat assembly (500) is installed at the rear end of the top of the base (100), and the moving seat assembly (500) is connected with the lead screw transmission assembly (200);

an X-ray emitting device (600), wherein the X-ray emitting device (600) is installed on the moving seat assembly (500).

2. A radiation diagnosis apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base (100) comprises:

a base body (110);

the sliding groove (120) is formed in the rear end of the top of the base body (110), and the sliding groove (120) penetrates through the right side face of the base body (110).

3. A radiation diagnosis apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the screw drive assembly (200) comprises:

a drive motor (210);

a lead screw (220), the lead screw (220) being mounted on an output shaft of the drive motor (210).

4. A radiation diagnosis apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bedplate assembly (400) includes:

a bed board body (410);

a plurality of infrared ray receiving heads (420), a plurality of infrared ray receiving heads (420) are evenly installed both ends around the top of bed board body (410).

5. A radiation diagnosis apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the locomotion seat assembly (500) comprises:

a movable seat body (510);

a slider (520), wherein the slider (520) is arranged at the bottom of the movable seat body (510);

an upper mounting plate (530), the upper mounting plate (530) being mounted on top of a front surface of the moving seat body (510);

a lower mounting plate (540), the lower mounting plate (540) being mounted at the bottom of the front surface of the moving seat body (510), the lower mounting plate (540) corresponding to the upper mounting plate (530);

an X-ray detector (550), the X-ray detector (550) mounted on top of the lower mounting plate (540).

6. A radiation diagnosis apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the X-ray emitting device (600) comprises:

an X-ray emitting device body (610);

the infrared ray emitting device comprises two infrared ray emitting devices (620), wherein the two infrared ray emitting devices (620) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the top of the X-ray emitting device body (610) in tandem.

7. A control method of an X-ray diagnostic apparatus according to claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: the control method of the X-ray diagnostic device comprises the following steps:

s1: manual positioning: the screw transmission assembly (200) is manually controlled to drive the moving seat assembly (500) to move, so that the two infrared ray emitting devices (620) on the X-ray emitting device body (610) correspond to the two leftmost infrared ray receiving heads (420) on the bed plate body (410), and infrared rays emitted by the two infrared ray emitting devices (620) correspondingly irradiate the two infrared ray receiving heads (420);

s2: shooting: x-rays are emitted by the X-ray emitting device body (610) and are irradiated on the body of a patient, and the X-rays penetrate through the human body and the bed plate body (410) and are irradiated on the X-ray detector (550);

s3: and (3) feedback: the X-ray detector (550) feeds back the received X-rays to a control center to form a picture;

s4: automatic positioning shooting: after the control center receives the first feedback information of the X-ray detector (550), the control center drives the screw transmission assembly (200) to move the moving seat assembly (500) from left to right through the PLC, the infrared receiving head (420) on the bed plate body (410) receives every time the infrared signal sent by the infrared emitting device (620) is temporarily stopped for shooting once, and the shooting is fed back to the control center again, so that the continuous and comprehensive automatic shooting can be automatically carried out on a human body.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a ray diagnosis device and a control method of the X-ray diagnosis device.

Background

Medical equipment refers to instruments, devices, appliances, materials or other items used alone or in combination in the human body, and also includes required software. The medical equipment is the most basic element of medical treatment, scientific research, teaching, institutions and clinical discipline work, namely professional medical equipment and household medical equipment.

The medical X-ray equipment is one of the equipment with more common clinical application, adopts X-rays as a detection and diagnosis basis, controls the equipment which is used for carrying out radio examination and radiotherapy on human tissues by the X-rays, and can help doctors to judge the specific state of illness of patients.

When the conventional X-ray diagnosis device is used for shooting and diagnosing the whole body of a patient, medical staff manually controls the X-ray diagnosis device to shoot and diagnose the whole body of the patient, the manually controlled X-ray diagnosis device cannot effectively guarantee the continuity of picture shooting, the phenomenon of repeated pictures or faults can occur in the shooting process, and the diagnosis effect cannot be effectively guaranteed.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a radiation diagnosis apparatus and a control method of the same, which solve the problems that the conventional X-ray diagnosis apparatus proposed in the background art is configured to perform a whole-body imaging diagnosis on a patient by manually controlling the X-ray diagnosis apparatus by a medical staff, and the manually controlled X-ray diagnosis apparatus cannot effectively guarantee continuity of image capturing, and a phenomenon of repeated images or faults occurs during the image capturing process, so that a diagnosis effect cannot be effectively guaranteed.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a radiation diagnosis apparatus comprising:

a base;

the screw rod transmission assembly is arranged at the rear end of the right side face of the base;

the support is arranged at the front end of the top of the base;

the bed plate assembly is mounted at the top of the rear surface of the support;

the movable seat assembly is arranged at the rear end of the top of the base and is connected with the lead screw transmission assembly;

the X-ray emitting device is mounted on the moving seat assembly.

Preferably, the base includes:

a base body;

the sliding groove is formed in the rear end of the top of the base body and penetrates through the right side face of the base body.

Preferably, the screw drive assembly includes:

a drive motor;

and the lead screw is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor.

Preferably, the bed board assembly comprises:

a bed board body;

the infrared receiving heads are uniformly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the top of the bed board body.

Preferably, the moving seat assembly includes:

a movable seat body;

the sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the moving seat body;

the upper mounting plate is mounted on the top of the front surface of the moving seat body;

the lower mounting plate is mounted at the bottom of the front surface of the moving seat body and corresponds to the upper mounting plate;

an X-ray detector mounted on top of the lower mounting plate.

Preferably, the X-ray emitting device includes:

an X-ray emitting device body;

two infrared emission devices, two the infrared emission device is installed in tandem both ends around the top left side of X ray emission device body.

A control method of an X-ray diagnostic apparatus, comprising:

s1: manual positioning: the lead screw transmission assembly is manually controlled to drive the movable seat assembly to move, so that the two infrared ray emitting devices on the X-ray emitting device body correspond to the two leftmost infrared ray receiving heads on the bed board body, and infrared rays emitted by the two infrared ray emitting devices irradiate the two infrared ray receiving heads in a one-to-one correspondence manner;

s2: shooting: x-rays are emitted by the X-ray emitting device body and irradiate the body of a patient, and the X-rays penetrate through the human body and the bed plate body and irradiate the X-ray detector;

s3: and (3) feedback: the X-ray detector feeds back the received X-ray to a control center to form a picture;

s4: automatic positioning shooting: after the control center receives the information of the first feedback of the X-ray detector, the control center drives the screw transmission assembly to drive the movable seat assembly to move from left to right through the PLC, the infrared receiving head on the bed plate body receives every time the infrared signal sent by the infrared transmitting device is temporarily stopped for shooting, and the infrared receiving head feeds back the infrared signal to the control center after shooting, so that the control center can automatically and continuously and automatically shoot a human body.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can automatically and comprehensively shoot a human body continuously and automatically, ensures the continuity of picture shooting, and effectively improves the diagnostic effect, one end of a screw rod is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of a chute through a driving motor, the other end of the screw rod is arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the chute through a bearing, the screw rod is driven to rotate through the driving motor, a slide block and a moving seat body are integrally processed, the slide block is matched with the chute, the slide block is inserted in the inner cavity of the chute, the middle end of the right side surface of the slide block is provided with a threaded hole, the slide block is connected and arranged on the outer wall of the screw rod through threads, the screw rod drives the slide block to move on the outer wall of the screw rod through the principle of screw rod transmission, the top of the moving seat body is driven to move through the slide block, the front and back positions of two infrared ray transmitting devices correspond to the front and back positions of a plurality of infrared ray receiving heads on a bed board body, and the infrared ray of the infrared ray transmitting devices can be exactly irradiated on the infrared ray receiving heads, the lead screw transmission assembly is manually controlled to drive the moving seat assembly to move, so that two infrared ray emitting devices on an X-ray emitting device body correspond to the leftmost two infrared ray receiving heads on the bed board body, infrared rays emitted by the two infrared ray emitting devices irradiate the two infrared ray receiving heads in a one-to-one correspondence manner, X-rays are emitted by the X-ray emitting device body to irradiate the body of a patient, the X-rays penetrate through the human body and the bed board body to irradiate on an X-ray detector, the X-ray detector feeds the received X-rays back to the control center to form a picture, after the control center receives first feedback information of the X-ray detector, the control center drives the moving seat assembly to move from left to right through the lead screw transmission assembly of the PLC controller, and the infrared ray receiving heads on the bed board body pause once receiving an infrared signal emitted by the infrared ray emitting devices, after shooting, the shooting is fed back to the control center again, so that the human body can be automatically and continuously shot in a comprehensive and automatic manner.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a base structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a lead screw assembly according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a bed plate assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a locomotion base assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the X-ray emitting device of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of the control method of the present invention.

In the figure: 100 bases, 110 base bodies, 120 chutes, 200 lead screw transmission assemblies, 210 driving motors, 220 lead screws, 300 supports, 400 bed plate assemblies, 410 bed plate bodies, 420 infrared ray receiving heads, 500 moving seat assemblies, 510 moving seat bodies, 520 sliding blocks, 530 upper mounting plates, 540 lower mounting plates, 550X-ray detectors, 600X-ray emitting devices, 610X-ray emitting device bodies and 620 infrared ray emitting devices.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The present invention provides a radiographic apparatus and a control method for the radiographic apparatus, which can automatically and comprehensively photograph a human body continuously, ensure continuity of image photographing, and effectively improve a diagnosis effect, and as shown in fig. 1, the method includes: the X-ray radiation device comprises a base 100, a lead screw transmission assembly 200, a support 300, a bed plate assembly 400, a movable base assembly 500 and an X-ray radiation device 600;

referring to fig. 1-2, the base 100 includes:

a base body 110;

the chute 120 is arranged at the rear end of the top of the base body 110, and the chute 120 penetrates through the right side surface of the base body 110;

referring to fig. 1-3, the screw driving assembly 200 is installed at the rear end of the right side of the base 100, and the screw driving assembly 200 includes:

the driving motor 210 is installed at the rear end of the right side of the base body 110 through a bolt, and the driving motor 210 corresponds to the sliding groove 120;

one end of the screw 220 is connected and installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 210 through a spline, one end of the screw 220 is installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the chute 120 through the driving motor 210, the other end of the screw 220 is installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the chute 120 through a bearing, and the screw 220 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 210;

referring to fig. 1-2 again, the support 300 is welded to the top front end of the base body 110, and the front surface of the support 300 is flush with the front surface of the base body 110;

referring to fig. 1 and 4, a deck assembly 400 is mounted on the top of the rear surface of the support base 300, the deck assembly 400 including:

the bed board body 410 is arranged at the top of the rear surface of the support 300 through a rotating device and a telescopic device, and the rotating device and the telescopic device drive the bed board body 410 to turn over and lift on the support 300;

the plurality of infrared receiving heads 420 are uniformly installed at the front end and the rear end of the top of the bed board body 410 through threaded connection;

referring to fig. 1-5, a movable base assembly 500 is installed at the top rear end of the base 100, the movable base assembly 500 is connected to the screw transmission assembly 200, and the movable base assembly 500 includes:

the bottom of the moving seat body 510 is in contact with the top of the base body 110;

the sliding block 520 is arranged at the bottom of the moving seat body 510, the sliding block 520 and the moving seat body 510 are integrally processed, the sliding block 520 is matched with the sliding groove 120, the sliding block 520 is inserted into an inner cavity of the sliding groove 120, a threaded hole is formed in the middle end of the right side face of the sliding block 520, the sliding block 520 is installed on the outer wall of the lead screw 220 through threaded connection, the lead screw 220 drives the sliding block 520 to move on the outer wall of the lead screw 220 through the lead screw transmission principle, and the top of the moving seat body 510 is driven to move through the sliding block 520;

the upper mounting plate 530 is welded on top of the front surface of the moving seat body 510;

the lower mounting plate 540 is welded at the bottom of the front surface of the moving seat body 510, the lower mounting plate 540 corresponds to the upper mounting plate 530, and the bed board body 410 is arranged between the upper mounting plate 530 and the lower mounting plate 540 but is not in contact with each other;

the X-ray detector 550 is installed on the top of the lower installation plate 540, and the X-ray detector 550 is at the lower end of the couch board body 410 but does not contact the couch board body 410;

referring to fig. 1, 4, 5 and 6, an X-ray emitting device 600 is mounted on the movable base assembly 500, the X-ray emitting device 600 includes:

the X-ray emitting device body 610 is mounted at the bottom of the upper mounting plate 530 through bolts, the X-ray emitting device body 610 is arranged at the upper end of the bed plate body 410 but is not in contact with the bed plate body 410, and the X-ray emitting device body 610 corresponds to the X-ray detector 550;

the two infrared ray emitting devices 620 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the top of the X-ray emitting device body 610 in tandem, the front and rear positions of the two infrared ray emitting devices 620 correspond to the front and rear positions of the infrared ray receiving heads 420 on the bed plate body 410, and the infrared rays emitted by the infrared ray emitting devices 620 can just irradiate the infrared ray receiving heads 420.

The present invention also provides a control method of an X-ray diagnostic apparatus,

the control method of the X-ray diagnostic device comprises the following steps:

s1: manual positioning: the screw transmission assembly 200 is manually controlled to drive the moving seat assembly 500 to move, so that the two infrared emitting devices 620 on the X-ray emitting device body 610 correspond to the two leftmost infrared receiving heads 420 on the bed board body 410, and the infrared rays emitted by the two infrared emitting devices 620 correspondingly irradiate the two infrared receiving heads 420 one by one;

s2: shooting: the X-ray is emitted through the X-ray emitting device body 610 and irradiates the body of the patient, and the X-ray penetrates through the human body and the bed plate body 410 and irradiates the X-ray detector 550;

s3: and (3) feedback: the X-ray detector 550 feeds back the received X-rays to the control center to form a picture;

s4: automatic positioning shooting: after the control center receives the first feedback information of the X-ray detector 550, the control center drives the moving seat assembly 500 to move from left to right through the PLC controller lead screw transmission assembly 200, the infrared receiving head 420 on the bed plate body 410 stops shooting once every time it receives the infrared signal sent by the infrared emitting device 620, and the shooting is fed back to the control center again, so that the continuous and comprehensive automatic shooting can be automatically performed on the human body.

While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, the various features of the embodiments disclosed herein may be used in any combination, provided that there is no structural conflict, and the combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification merely for the sake of brevity and conservation of resources. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.