Device for measuring jumping-out rate of broadcast service

文档序号:1205580 发布日期:2020-09-01 浏览:10次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 广播业务的跳出率测量装置 (Device for measuring jumping-out rate of broadcast service ) 是由 白源章 于 2018-11-20 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明可以提供一种利用基于收视者在选择频道后从该频道离开的行为生成的业务提供信息来测量广播业务的跳出率的跳出率测量装置。基于根据本发明测量的跳出率,能够提取凭借现有的广播业务的收视率无法获取的诸如收视者的反应的额外的信息。根据本发明测量的跳出率可以被单独地或与现有的收视率组合而用作评价广播业务的质量或获取收视者的关心事宜的基准。(The present invention can provide a drop-out rate measuring apparatus that measures a drop-out rate of a broadcast service using service provision information generated based on a behavior of a viewer leaving from a channel after selecting the channel. Based on the measured hop-out rate according to the present invention, it is possible to extract additional information such as a reaction of the viewer, which cannot be acquired by means of the rating of the existing broadcasting service. The skip rate measured according to the present invention can be used as a reference for evaluating the quality of a broadcasting service or acquiring a viewer's interest, alone or in combination with the existing rating.)

1. An apparatus for measuring a hop-out rate of a broadcast service, comprising:

one or more processors;

more than one memory; and

one or more programs stored in the one or more memories and configured to be executed by the one or more processors,

the one or more programs include:

a first instruction that generates detailed service provision information including one or more channels among first to m-th channels that provide a broadcast service, m being a natural number of 2 or more;

a second instruction that analyzes the service provision information, determines a first number of times based on a number of times that the one or more channels provide the time equal to or more than a first threshold value within a predetermined period, and determines a second number of times based on a number of times that the one or more channels provide the time equal to or more than the first threshold value and equal to or less than a second threshold value within the predetermined period; and

third instructions to extract the one or more channel-related hop-out rate information based on the first number of times and the second number of times.

2. The apparatus for measuring a hop-out rate of a broadcast service according to claim 1,

the one or more programs further include:

fourth instructions to receive at least one of the first threshold and the second threshold from a pre-designated broadcast service system before the second instructions are executed.

3. The apparatus for measuring a hop-out rate of a broadcast service according to claim 1,

the one or more programs further include:

fifth instructions to dynamically select the second threshold among a plurality of pre-specified thresholds based on the identification information of the one or more channels.

4. The apparatus for measuring a hop-out rate of a broadcast service according to claim 1,

the one or more programs further include:

sixth instructions for transmitting at least one of the service provision information and the hop-out rate information related to the one or more channels to a pre-designated broadcast service system.

5. The apparatus for measuring a hop-out rate of a broadcast service according to claim 1,

the first instructions include:

a first sub-instruction to generate the service provision information based on a user input selecting the one or more channels and a user input departing from the one or more channels.

6. The apparatus for measuring a hop-out rate of a broadcast service according to claim 1,

the service provision information includes identification information of the one or more channels, a time when the one or more channels are selected, and a time when the one or more channels are separated.

7. The apparatus for measuring a hop-out rate of a broadcast service according to claim 1,

the service provision information includes identification information of the one or more channels, a time at which the one or more channels are selected, and a difference between a time at which the one or more channels are separated and a time at which the one or more channels are selected.

8. The apparatus for measuring a hop-out rate of a broadcast service according to claim 1,

the second instructions include:

a second sub-instruction that determines the first frequency by excluding, from the number of times the one or more channels are provided with the time equal to or longer than the first threshold in the period in which the advertisement information is scheduled for the one or more channels in the pre-designated period, the one or more channels being determined by comparing the service provision information with the schedule information for the one or more channels; and

and a third sub-instruction that determines the second frequency by excluding, from the number of times the one or more channels are provided with the time equal to or more than the first threshold and equal to or less than the second threshold in the period in which the one or more channels are provided with the advertisement information in the pre-designated period.

9. The apparatus for measuring a hop-out rate of a broadcast service according to claim 1,

the at least one channel is an i-th channel designated from the first channel to the m-th channel, and i is a natural number of 1 or more and m or less.

10. The apparatus for measuring a hop-out rate of a broadcast service according to claim 1,

the one or more channel-related hop-out rate information comprises a ratio of the second number of times to the first number of times.

11. The apparatus for measuring a hop-out rate of a broadcast service according to claim 10,

the one or more channel-related hop-out rate information further includes at least one of the first number of times, information on the pre-specified period, and identification information of the one or more channels.

12. The apparatus for measuring a hop-out rate of a broadcast service according to claim 1, further comprising:

a seventh instruction for analyzing the program information and the service provision information for the one or more channels, determining a third number of times based on a number of times for which a content previously designated within the previously designated period is provided through the one or more channels for a time equal to or longer than the first threshold, and determining a fourth number of times based on a number of times for which the content is provided through the one or more channels for a time equal to or longer than the first threshold and equal to or shorter than the second threshold within the previously designated period; and

eighth instructions to extract the content-related skip rate information based on the third number of times and the fourth number of times.

13. The apparatus for measuring a hop-out rate of a broadcast service according to claim 12, further comprising:

the content-related skip rate information includes a ratio of the fourth number to the third number.

14. The apparatus for measuring a hop-out rate of a broadcast service according to claim 13,

the content-related drop-out rate information further includes at least one of the third number of times, information on the pre-specified period, identification information of the content, and identification information of the one or more channels.

15. The apparatus for measuring a hop-out rate of a broadcast service according to claim 12,

the seventh instruction comprises:

a fourth sub-instruction that determines the third number of times based on a number of times that a content specified in advance is provided for a time equal to or more than the first threshold value through the one or more channels from a time point at which the one or more channels are selected within the period specified in advance; and

a fifth sub-instruction that determines the fourth number based on a number of times the content is provided through the one or more channels for a time equal to or greater than the first threshold and equal to or less than the second threshold from a time point when the one or more channels are selected within the pre-specified period.

16. The apparatus for measuring a hop-out rate of a broadcast service according to claim 12,

the one or more programs further include:

ninth instructions to transmit the content-related hop-out rate information to a pre-designated broadcast service system.

Technical Field

The present invention relates to a hop-out rate measurement device for measuring a hop-out rate (round rate) of a broadcast service.

Background

With the development of communication technology and computing technology, broadcasting services are also rapidly developing. On the other hand, for the purpose of evaluating the efficiency of the broadcast service, the audience rating of the broadcast service is measured. For example, a broadcast service provider may use a rating as a reference for acquiring quality of broadcast service satisfaction such as a viewer watching a broadcast service, and an advertiser may use the rating as a reference for judging an advertisement effect when an advertisement is placed in the broadcast service.

The audience share is measured, for example, by collecting viewing behavior information on a broadcast service provided to a sample group after selecting the sample group evenly distributed by region, age, sex, and school calendar.

However, the conventional method of measuring the audience share is different from the actual audience share because the measurement is performed on a sample group. In addition, there is a disadvantage in that the rating of even a sample group cannot be accurately measured since a complicated manner is used for measuring the rating.

To solve such a problem, korean patent No. 10-1751708 (patent document 1), entitled "audience rating and advertisement effectiveness analysis method and system based on audience behavior recognition", filed by korea institute of electronic communications on year 2012, 8, 17 and granted on year 2017, 6, 22, discloses a technique for receiving an image of a viewer, generating viewer recognition information based on the image, and then generating audience behavior information based on the viewer recognition information, thereby measuring the audience rating of a sample group more accurately.

However, the method disclosed in the granted patent No. 10-1751708 also uses a complicated method such as pre-registering viewers for the purpose of measuring the rating as it is.

On the other hand, the pop-out rate generally refers to a rate at which a visitor of a website visits another page in the website or leaves the website without obtaining information. More specifically, for example, when a website has a start page and an underlying page linked to the start page, the pop-out rate refers to a rate at which a visitor leaves the website without visiting the underlying page although visiting the start page. A high hop rate means that the possibility that the visitor will bring about an action such as purchasing a product is low even if the visitor visits the web site, and a low hop rate means that the possibility that the visitor will bring about an action such as purchasing a product is high. Thus, the hop-out rate may be used, among other things, as a benchmark for evaluating websites of the internet.

However, the skip rate is a reference particularly applicable to internet services such as web pages, which has a disadvantage of being not applicable to broadcast services. That is, unlike web pages, broadcast services take the form of continuously providing content, so there is no starting page, and likewise, there is no underlying page. Therefore, the hop-out rate applicable to the internet service cannot be applied to the broadcast service as it is.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem

The present invention provides a skip rate measuring device for measuring a skip rate of a broadcast service by using service provision information generated based on a behavior of a viewer leaving from a channel after selecting the channel.

Technical scheme

In order to achieve the above technical object, the present invention provides a broadcast service hop-out rate measuring device, comprising: one or more processors; more than one memory; and one or more programs stored in the one or more memories and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs including: a first instruction that generates detailed service provision information including one or more channels among first to m-th channels that provide a broadcast service, m being a natural number of 2 or more; a second instruction that analyzes the service provision information, determines a first number of times based on a number of times that the one or more channels provide the time equal to or more than a first threshold value within a predetermined period, and determines a second number of times based on a number of times that the one or more channels provide the time equal to or more than the first threshold value and equal to or less than a second threshold value within the predetermined period; and third instructions for extracting the one or more channel-related hop-out rate information based on the first number of times and the second number of times.

ADVANTAGEOUS EFFECTS OF INVENTION

According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a drop-out rate measuring apparatus that measures a drop-out rate of a broadcast service using service provision information generated based on a behavior of a viewer leaving from a channel after selecting the channel.

Based on the measured hop-out rate according to the present invention, it is possible to extract additional information such as a reaction of the viewer, which cannot be acquired by means of the rating of the existing broadcasting service.

The skip rate measured according to the present invention can be used as a reference for evaluating the quality of a broadcasting service or acquiring a viewer's interest, alone or in combination with the existing rating.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing an exemplary configuration of a trip-out rate measuring apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a diagram showing a system environment in which the present invention is operated.

Fig. 3 is a diagram exemplarily illustrating channel and schedule information of a broadcast service in the drop-out rate measuring apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an exemplary block diagram of a program stored and executed by the step of measuring the skip rate of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a diagram illustrating a process of selecting and leaving a channel in the drop-out rate measurement apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 6 to 8 are diagrams exemplarily illustrating service provision information generated according to the process illustrated in fig. 5.

Detailed Description

An embodiment of the apparatus for measuring a hop-out rate of a broadcast service of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. On the other hand, in the drawings for describing the embodiments of the present invention, for the convenience of description, only a part of the actual configuration may be illustrated, or a part thereof may be omitted and illustrated, or a part thereof may be modified and illustrated, or a part thereof may be illustrated in a different scale.

< first embodiment >

Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing an exemplary configuration of a trip-out rate measuring apparatus of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a trip rate measurement apparatus 100 including one or more processors 110, one or more memories 130, and one or more programs 150 stored in the one or more memories 130 and executed by the one or more processors 110.

The one or more processors 110 read and execute the one or more programs 150 stored in the one or more memories 130. Although x (where x is a natural number) processors 110 are illustrated as one or more processors, for example, one or more processors may be provided. That is, the function of escape rate measuring apparatus 100 may be executed by one processor, or the function of escape rate measuring apparatus 100 may be executed by a plurality of processors in cooperation. For example, the function of the escape rate measuring apparatus 100 may be executed by executing an arithmetic function by a first processor and executing a communication function by a second processor.

One or more memories 130 store programs 150. The one or more memories 130 are storage media such as nonvolatile memories or volatile memories that can be stored and read, for example. Although one or more memories 130 are illustrated, a plurality of memories may be provided.

Although y (where y is a natural number) programs 150 are illustrated as one or more programs, for example, one or more programs may be provided. That is, the function of the slip-out rate measuring apparatus 100 may be realized by one program, or the function of the slip-out rate measuring apparatus 100 may be realized by cooperation of a plurality of programs. For example, the function of the escape rate measuring apparatus 100 may be realized by realizing the arithmetic function by the first program and realizing the communication function by the second program.

Hereinafter, the one or more processors 110, the one or more memories 130, and the one or more programs 150 are referred to as "processors 110", "memories 130", and "programs 150", respectively.

Fig. 2 is a diagram showing a system environment in which the present invention is operated.

Referring to fig. 2, a system environment in which the apparatus for measuring a hop-out rate of the present invention operates includes a hop-out rate measuring apparatus 100 and a broadcast service system 200.

The pop-out rate measuring apparatus 100 may be, for example, a receiver such as a set-top box, a television, a personal computer, and a mobile communication terminal having a computing function that receives and provides digital broadcasting. In The specification of The present application, "digital broadcasting" refers to broadcasting services in The form of, for example, digital terrestrial broadcasting, digital cable broadcasting, digital satellite broadcasting, DMB broadcasting, IP-TV, OTT (Over The Top, Over The carrier service), and VOD broadcasting. Preferably, the hop-out rate measurement apparatus 100 is configured to be capable of bidirectional communication as a receiver for IP-TV, for example, so as to be able to transmit and receive data with the broadcast service system 200. However, the apparatus 100 for measuring a trip-out rate may be configured as a module separate from the receiver and also connected to the receiver. The following description is based on a case where the escape rate measuring apparatus 100 is a receiver. That is, it is assumed that the hop-out rate measurement apparatus 100 performs both a function of receiving and providing digital broadcasting and a function of measuring a hop-out rate.

In the specification of the present application, a "hop rate" is defined and used as a material for evaluating the quality of a broadcast service. In the specification of the present application, the jump rate is defined as follows.

a) Channel dependent drop out rate

The channel-dependent hop-out rate is calculated based on the details of the ith channel (i is a natural number of 1 or more and m or less) which is a specific channel among the first to mth channels 300-1 to 300-m (where m is a natural number of 2 or more) provided by the hop-out rate measurement apparatus 100.

[ formula 1]

The channel i associated hop-out rate (the number of times the channel i is provided by the receiver for a predetermined period of time that is greater than or equal to the first threshold value and less than or equal to the second threshold value)/(the total number of times the channel i is provided by the receiver for a predetermined period of time that is greater than or equal to the first threshold value).

The predetermined period is a period for confirming the hop rate, for example, one day, one week, or one month.

The first threshold value is a value determined in consideration of a delay time from signal processing to signal providing after receiving a user input selecting an i-th channel from the receiver. For example, a receiver may require a predetermined time until it receives a user input to select channel i, for example, channel 11, and then provides channel 11 by performing signal processing. In addition, the viewer may change the channel by pressing the up button instead of the channel number in order to select a desired channel. The first threshold value is determined in consideration of such time. For example, the first critical value may be 3 seconds. The first threshold is determined by the broadcast service system 200, for example, and the apparatus 100 for measuring the hop-out rate can receive the first threshold from the broadcast service system 200 and use the first threshold. The apparatus 100 for measuring a hop-out rate may also directly determine the first threshold value instead of receiving and using the first threshold value from the broadcast service system 200.

The second critical value is a value dynamically determined based on the identification information of the ith channel. Specifically, the second critical value is a value dynamically selected from a plurality of critical values based on the identification information of the ith channel, and may vary according to the characteristics of the channel or the characteristics of the content being broadcast in the channel. The second critical value may be differently set, for example, when the ith channel is a news channel, the second critical value is set to 10 seconds; when the ith channel is a movie channel, setting a second critical value as 20 seconds; when the ith channel is a home shopping channel, the second threshold value is set to 30 seconds. The second threshold means a time required for a viewer to confirm the contents and decide whether to continue viewing or view the other channel when providing the contents after selecting the ith channel. That is, the second threshold means a time required until the viewer selects whether to view the ith channel while excluding the zapping phenomenon (zapping). The second threshold is dynamically determined by the broadcast service system 200, for example, and the apparatus 100 for measuring the hop-out rate can receive and use the second threshold from the broadcast service system 200. The apparatus 100 for measuring a hop-out rate may also directly determine the second threshold value instead of receiving and using the second threshold value from the broadcast service system 200. The apparatus 100 for measuring a frequency channel may directly determine the second threshold value based on the identification information of the frequency channel.

Hereinafter, the i-th channel-related hop-out rate in this specification is marked as follows:

BR (identification information of ith channel, start point of period, end point of period, first threshold, second threshold).

For example, BR (channel 11, 00 minutes and 00 seconds at 11/1/2017/23/59 minutes and 59 seconds at 3 seconds and 10 seconds at 11/30/2017) is the drop-out rate associated with channel 11, and indicates a drop-out rate measured by setting the first threshold value to 3 seconds and the second threshold value to 10 seconds during one month from 00 minutes and 00 seconds at 11/1/2017/1/30/2017/59 seconds at 23/7/11/7.

b) Content dependent pop-out rate

The content dependent drop-out rate is calculated based on the particulars of the particular content provided by the receiver.

[ formula 2]

The content-dependent hop rate (the number of times the specific content is provided by the receiver for a predetermined period of time that is above the first threshold value and below the second threshold value)/(the total number of times the specific content is provided by the receiver for a predetermined period of time that is above the first threshold value).

The specific content may also be transmitted through more than one of the first through mth channels 300-1 through 300-m. For example, referring to fig. 3, the schedule information for the first through mth channels 300-1 through 300-m may be configured to provide the first content.

On the other hand, preferably, the content-related skip rate may be calculated from a point of time when the viewer switches to a specific channel and selects the content. That is, in the specification of the present application, since the skip rate is measured with reference to, in particular, when the viewer switches channels, for example, when the viewer views the content in a state of not switching to a specific channel and broadcasts, for example, an advertisement or another content instead of the content at the time point of selecting the specific channel, the measurement of the skip rate may not be taken into account. For example, a content-dependent hop rate may be defined as shown in equation 3:

[ formula 3]

A content-dependent hop rate (the number of times a time above a first critical value and below a second critical value is provided by the receiver through the first channel 300-1 to the mth channel 300-m at a time point when the specific content is selected from the first channel 300-1 to the mth channel 300-m within a pre-specified period)/(the total number of times the time above the first critical value is provided by the receiver through the first channel 300-1 to the mth channel 300-m at a time point when the specific content is selected from the first channel 300-1 to the mth channel 300-m within the pre-specified period).

Hereinafter, the content-dependent jump-out rate in this specification is marked as follows:

BR (content identification information, period start point, period end point, first threshold value, second threshold value).

For example, BR (identification information of the first content, 00 minutes and 00 seconds at 11/1/2017/23/2017/59 minutes and 59 seconds at 23/2017/30/3 seconds, and 10 seconds) is a skip rate of the first content, and indicates a skip rate measured by setting the first threshold value to 3 seconds and the second threshold value to 10 seconds in one month period from 00 minutes and 00 seconds at 11/1/2017/23/59 seconds at 11/30/2017/11/30.

c) Content and channel dependent pop-out rates

The content and channel-related hop-out rates are calculated based on the details of providing a particular content over a particular channel.

[ formula 4]

Content-and-channel-related hop-out rate (the number of times that the specific content is provided by the receiver through the specific channel for a predetermined period of time that is greater than or equal to the first threshold value and less than or equal to the second threshold value)/(the total number of times that the specific content is provided by the receiver through the specific channel for a predetermined period of time that is greater than or equal to the first threshold value).

On the other hand, it is preferable that the content-and-channel-related skip rate be calculated from a point of time when the viewer switches to a specific channel and selects the content. That is, in the specification of the present application, since the skip rate is measured with reference to, in particular, when the viewer switches channels, for example, when the viewer views the content in a state of not switching to a specific channel and broadcasts, for example, an advertisement or another content instead of the content at the time point of selecting the specific channel, the measurement of the skip rate may not be taken into account. For example, the content and channel related drop-out rate may be defined as shown in equation 5:

[ formula 5]

A content-and-channel-related hop-out rate (the number of times that the specific content is provided with the time equal to or more than the first threshold value and equal to or less than the second threshold value through the specific channel from the time point at which the specific channel is selected by the receiver during a pre-specified period)/(the total number of times that the specific content is provided with the time equal to or more than the first threshold value through the specific channel from the time point at which the specific channel is selected by the receiver during the pre-specified period).

Hereinafter, the content and channel related skip rate in this specification is marked as follows:

BR (content identification information, channel identification information, start point of period, end point of period, first critical value, second critical value).

For example, BR (identification information of the first content, i-th channel, 00 hour 00 minute 00 second on 1 month and 1 year in 2017, 59 minute 59 second on 30 months in 11 months in 2017, 3 seconds, 10 seconds) is a hop rate relating to the i-th channel and the first content, and indicates a hop rate measured by setting the first threshold value to 3 seconds and the second threshold value to 10 seconds in a one month period from 00 minute 00 second on 1 month and 1 day in 2017 to 59 minute 59 second on 23 days 23 on 30 months in 11 months in 2017.

Referring again to fig. 2, the broadcast service system 200 is a system for providing a broadcast service. The broadcast service system 200 is a system operated by an operator such as a broadcasting company, an IPTV operator, a cable operator, a VOD operator, a home shopping operator, or the like. The broadcast service system 200 is configured to be able to transmit and receive data to and from the hop-out rate measurement apparatus 100.

The broadcast service system 200 may transmit, for example, the first critical value and the second critical value to the hop-out rate measurement apparatus 100. Further, the hop-out rate measurement apparatus 100 may transmit at least one of service provision information and hop-out rate information, which will be described later, to the broadcast service system 200.

Fig. 3 is a diagram exemplarily illustrating channel and schedule information of a broadcast service in the drop-out rate measuring apparatus of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 3, schedule information for first through mth channels 300-1 through 300-m (where m is a natural number of 2 or more) is exemplarily illustrated. The schedule information includes contents provided through the channel and a time when the contents are provided. m may be appropriately determined based on the number of channels designated by the hop-out rate measurement apparatus 100 to measure the hop-out rate. For example, when the hop-out rate measurement apparatus 100 measures a hop-out rate associated with an entire channel of the broadcast service, m may be the total number of channels of the broadcast service. Further, for example, when the hop-out rate measurement apparatus 100 measures a hop-out rate associated with a specific group of channels among the entire channels of the broadcast service, m may be the number of channels of the specific group.

Referring to fig. 3, the schedule information for the first channel 300-1 is configured to provide, for example, a first content, a first advertisement, a second content, a second advertisement, and a third content in order, the schedule information for the second channel 300-2 is configured to provide, for example, a fourth content, a third advertisement, a fifth content, a fourth advertisement, and a first content in order, and the schedule information for the m-th channel 300-m is configured to provide, for example, a sixth content, a fifth advertisement, a first content, a sixth advertisement, and a seventh content in order. As exemplarily illustrated in fig. 3, the schedule information for the first through mth channels 300-1 through 300-m may also be configured to provide the first content although the optical broadcasting periods are different.

The structure of the jump-out rate measuring apparatus 100 according to the present invention will be described in more detail below.

Fig. 4 is an exemplary block diagram of a program stored and executed by the step of measuring the skip rate of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 4, the program 150 includes first through 3 rd instructions 150-1 through 150-3. The program 150 may also include at least one of the fourth instruction 150-4 through the ninth instruction 150-9. The first instruction 150-1 may include a first sub-instruction 150-1-1. The second instruction 150-2 may include a second sub-instruction 150-2-1 and a third sub-instruction 150-2-2. The seventh instruction 150-7 may include a fourth sub-instruction 150-7-1 and a fifth sub-instruction 150-7-2.

The first instructions 150-1 generate service provision information including details of one or more channels of the first through mth channels 300-1 through 300-m providing the broadcast service. That is, the service providing information including the details of providing one or more channels designated in advance among the channels provided by the broadcast service system 200 is generated.

The one or more channels may be, for example, a designated ith channel (where i is a natural number of 1 or more and m or less) among the first to mth channels. Alternatively, the one or more channels may be two or more channels designated from the first channel to the m-th channel, for example.

The following description is based on a case where one or more channels are ith channels (i is a natural number of 1 to m).

The first instructions 150-1 may include a first sub-instruction 150-1-1, the first sub-instruction 150-1-1 generating service provision information based on user input selecting more than one channel and user input leaving from more than one channel.

The service providing information is explained in more detail below with reference to fig. 5 to 8.

A procedure for generating service provision information based on at least a user input for selecting channel No. 11 and a user input for leaving from channel No. 11 when channel No. 11 is designated as channel i in the drop-out rate measurement apparatus 100 will be described with reference to fig. 5 to 8.

Fig. 5 is a diagram illustrating a process of selecting and leaving a channel in the drop-out rate measuring apparatus of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 5, escape rate measuring apparatus 100 receives a user input of selecting channel No. 11 by a viewer, for example, via a remote controller at 15 minutes and 5 seconds at 7 am, for example (S110). After that, the pop-out rate measuring apparatus 100 receives a user input of selecting channel No. 9 by the viewer, for example, via a remote controller at 15 minutes and 24 seconds at 7 am (S120). After that, the pop-out rate measuring apparatus 100 receives a user input of selecting channel No. 7 by the viewer, for example, through a remote controller at 25 minutes and 17 seconds in am (S130). Thereafter, the pop-out rate measuring apparatus 100 receives a user input by the viewer to select channel No. 11 again, for example, by a remote controller at 50 minutes 23 seconds at 7 am (S140). Thereafter, the pop-out rate measuring apparatus 100 receives a user input by the viewer to select channel No. 13 again, for example, by a remote controller at 50 minutes and 25 seconds at 7 am (S150). Thereafter, the out-rate measuring apparatus 100 receives a user input by the viewer to select channel No. 11 again, for example, by a remote controller at 5 minutes and 10 seconds at 8 am (S160). Thereafter, the pop-out rate measuring apparatus 100 receives a user input to turn off the power supply by the viewer, for example, via a remote controller, at 5 minutes and 30 seconds at 8 am, for example (S170).

Fig. 6 to 8 are diagrams exemplarily illustrating service provision information generated according to the process illustrated in fig. 5.

Referring to fig. 6, it can be seen that an exemplary map shows service provision information.

The service providing information may include identification information of a channel and a time when an event occurs through a remote controller. For example, as illustrated in fig. 6, the service provision information may include "channel No. 11, 15 minutes and 5 seconds at 7 am", "channel No. 9, 15 minutes and 24 seconds at 7 am", "channel No. 7, 25 minutes and 17 seconds at 7 am", "channel No. 11, 50 minutes and 23 seconds at 7 am", "channel No. 13, 50 minutes and 25 seconds at 7 am", "channel No. 11, 5 minutes and 10 seconds at 8 am", and "off, 5 minutes and 30 seconds at 8 am".

Referring to fig. 6, escape rate measurement apparatus 100 is a means for generating service provision information based on all user inputs for channel change or departure. However, when the service provision information is generated based on all user inputs for a change or departure of a channel, the data size of the service provision information may be large.

Therefore, the service provision information can be simplified to include identification information of one or more channels, a time when the user input selecting one or more channels is received by the hop-out rate measurement apparatus 100 (i.e., a time when one or more channels are selected), and a time when the user input departing from one or more channels is received (i.e., a time when one or more channels are left).

Referring to fig. 7, when channel No. 11 is designated as one or more channels, escape rate measurement apparatus 100 generates service provision information based on a user input selecting channel No. 11 and a user input leaving channel No. 11. The user input for leaving channel No. 11 includes the input of the power button illustrated in step S170, i.e., the case of off.

Referring to fig. 7, the service provision information may include identification information of more than one channel, i.e., channel No. 11 ("channel No. 11"), a time when the user input selecting channel No. 11 is received by the drop-out rate measurement apparatus 100, and a time when the user input departing from channel No. 11 is received by the drop-out rate measurement apparatus 100. For example, referring to fig. 7, the time when the user input selecting channel No. 11 is received and the time when the first receiver 200-1 receives the user input departing from channel No. 11 are illustrated as: "7 am 15 min 05 sec, 7 am 15 min 24 sec", "7 am 50 min 23 sec, 7 am 50 min 25 sec", "8 am 5 min 10 sec, 8 am 5 min 30 sec", "8 am 30 min 10 sec, 8 am 50 min 30 sec", "9 am 10 min 00 sec, 9 am 40 min 30 sec" to "10 am 5 min 00 sec, 10 pm 50 min 30 sec".

On the other hand, referring to fig. 8, the service provision information may include identification information of more than one channel, i.e., channel No. 11 ("channel No. 11"), a time when the user input selecting channel No. 11 is received by the drop-out rate measurement apparatus 100, and a difference between a time when the user input departing from channel No. 11 is received by the drop-out rate measurement apparatus 100 and a time when the user input selecting channel No. 11 is received. For example, referring to fig. 7, the time when the user input selecting channel No. 11 is received and the time when the first receiver 200-1 receives the user input departing from channel No. 11 are illustrated as: "15 minutes 05 seconds at 7 am, 19 seconds", "50 minutes 23 seconds at 7 am, 2 seconds", "5 minutes 10 seconds at 8 am, 20 seconds", "30 minutes 10 seconds at 8 am, 20 seconds", "10 minutes 00 seconds at 9 am, 10 minutes 30 seconds" to "5 minutes 00 seconds at 10 am, 40 minutes 30 seconds". The difference means the time, i.e., duration, at which channel number 11 is provided by the drop-out rate measurement apparatus 100.

The second command 150-2 analyzes the service provision information generated by the first command 150-1, determines a first number of times based on the number of times the one or more channels are provided for the time equal to or more than the first threshold value within a predetermined period, and determines a second number of times based on the number of times the one or more channels are provided for the time equal to or more than the first threshold value and equal to or less than the second threshold value within the predetermined period.

The first number and the second number are values for extracting one or more channel-related hop-out rate information by a third instruction 150-3 described later.

The first number may be directly used, for example, the number of times the one or more channels provide the time greater than the first threshold value through the drop-out rate measurement apparatus 100 within a predetermined period. In addition, the second number may be directly used, for example, the number of times that the one or more channels provide the time above the first threshold value and below the second threshold value through the hop-out rate measurement apparatus 100 within a predetermined period.

On the other hand, when the first frequency and the second frequency are determined in order to extract the one or more pieces of channel-related skip rate information, for example, the No. 11 channel-related skip rate information, it is preferable to exclude the case where the advertisement information is provided through the No. 11 channel. That is, this is because, when the advertisement information is provided, the viewer does not continue to view the channel and changes to another channel in most cases.

The second instruction 150-2 may include a second sub-instruction 150-2-1 and a third sub-instruction 150-2-2.

The second sub-instruction 150-2-1 determines the first frequency by excluding the frequency of providing the time equal to or more than the first threshold value for the one or more channels during the period in which the advertisement information is scheduled for the one or more channels during the pre-designated period from the frequency of providing the time equal to or more than the first threshold value for the one or more channels during the pre-designated period, and the one or more channels are determined by comparing the service provision information with the schedule information for the one or more channels.

The third sub-instruction 150-2-2 determines the second frequency by excluding the number of times the one or more channels are provided with the time not less than the first threshold value and not more than the second threshold value during the period in which the advertisement information is scheduled for the one or more channels during the pre-designated period from the number of times the one or more channels are provided with the time not less than the first threshold value and not more than the second threshold value during the pre-designated period.

For example, in fig. 6, when one or more channels are channel No. 11, if advertisement information is provided in the case where channel No. 11 is provided for 2 seconds from 50 minutes 23 seconds at 7 am, the case where channel No. 11 is provided for 2 seconds from 50 minutes 23 seconds at 7 am does not account for the calculation of the first count. For example, if the one or more channels include another channel in addition to channel No. 11, the first count is not taken into account when providing advertisement information on the channel.

The second sub-instruction 150-2-1 and the third sub-instruction 150-2-2 can more accurately extract the aforementioned more than one channel-related skip rate information, for example, the skip rate information related to channel number 11.

Referring again to fig. 4, the third instruction 150-3 extracts the aforementioned one or more channel-related hop-out rate information based on the first number and the second number determined by the second instruction 150-2. For example, if the at least one channel is channel 11, the third command 150-3 extracts the information about the drop rate of channel 11.

The information on the number of hops associated with more than one channel includes a ratio of the second number to the first number. The one or more channel-related hop-out rate information may further include at least one of the first number of times, information on a pre-specified period, and identification information of the one or more channels.

The reason why the first frequency is included in the skip rate information related to one or more channels is to extract the frequency of access to the one or more channels based on the number of times the viewer selects the one or more channels.

The reason why the one or more pieces of channel-related skip rate information include information on a period designated in advance and identification information on one or more channels is to identify and extract the period and target channel of the one or more pieces of channel-related skip rate information when, for example, skip rate measuring apparatus 100 transmits the one or more pieces of channel-related skip rate information to broadcast service system 200 and another external apparatus. When more than one channel-related hop-out rate information is transmitted to the broadcast service system 200, the identification information of the hop-out rate measurement apparatus 100 may also be transmitted together.

For example, BR (channel identification information, period start point, period end point, first threshold value, second threshold value) may be extracted by the first through 3 rd instructions 150-1 through 150-3.

In addition, channel-related skip rate information can be extracted for a desired threshold and a desired period by changing the first threshold, the second threshold, the start point of the period, the end point of the period, and the channel identification information.

The associated hop-out rate for the ith channel may be used, for example, as an indicator to assess loyalty to viewers of the ith channel. That is, even if the audience rating of the ith channel is low, if the skip-out rate is low, the ith channel may mean that the loyalty of the audience is high. Conversely, even if the audience rating of the ith channel is high, if the skip rate is high, the ith channel may mean that the loyalty of the audience is low.

Referring again to fig. 4, the one or more programs 150 may further include fourth instructions 150-4, the fourth instructions 150-4 receiving at least one of the first threshold value and the second threshold value from the pre-designated broadcast service system 200 before the second instructions 150-2 are executed. That is, the first threshold and the second threshold are determined by the broadcast service system 200 and transmitted to the hop-out rate measurement apparatus 100.

Referring again to fig. 4, the one or more programs 150 may further include fifth instructions 150-5, the fifth instructions 150-5 dynamically selecting the second threshold value from a plurality of pre-specified threshold values based on the identification information of the one or more channels. That is, the apparatus 100 for measuring a hop-out rate may directly and dynamically determine the second threshold value through the fifth command 150-5 instead of receiving and using the second threshold value from the broadcast service system 200.

Referring again to fig. 4, the one or more programs 150 may further include sixth instructions 150-6, the sixth instructions 150-6 transmitting at least one of the service provision information generated by the first instructions 150-1 and the one or more channel-related hop-out rate information extracted by the third instructions 150-3 to the pre-designated broadcast service system 200.

The broadcast service system 200 may receive service provision information from a plurality of receivers including the hop-out rate measurement device 100 and extract the hop-out rate information directly, or may receive one or more pieces of channel-related hop-out rate information itself from a plurality of receivers including the hop-out rate measurement device 100 and extract one or more pieces of channel-related hop-out rate information for all of the plurality of receivers.

Modes for carrying out the invention

< second embodiment >

The foregoing first embodiment has been described based on the case where the skip rate information related to one or more channels, for example, the ith channel, is extracted. However, the skip rate information when the specific content is provided through the aforementioned one or more channels by the skip rate measuring apparatus 100 may be extracted.

Referring again to FIG. 4, the program 150 may also include seventh instructions 150-7 and eighth instructions 150-8.

The seventh command 150-7 analyzes the schedule information and the service provision information for one or more channels, determines the third number based on the number of times for which the content previously designated through the one or more channels is provided for the first threshold value or more within the previously designated period, and determines the fourth number based on the number of times for which the content is provided through the one or more channels for the first threshold value or more and for the second threshold value or less within the previously designated period.

The one or more channels may be, for example, an i-th channel (where i is a natural number of 1 or more and m or less) designated from among the first to m-th channels. Alternatively, the one or more channels may be two or more channels designated from the first channel to the m-th channel, for example.

The eighth instruction 150-8 extracts the content-related skip rate information based on the third number and the fourth number determined by the seventh instruction 150-7. For example, if the at least one channel is the ith channel, the eighth instruction 150-8 extracts the skip rate information related to the ith channel of the content.

The content-related skip rate information includes a ratio of the fourth number to the third number. The content-related skip rate information may further include at least one of a third number, information on a period designated in advance, identification information of the content, and identification information of the one or more channels.

On the other hand, as described above, the content-related pop-out rate may be calculated from the point in time when the viewer switches to a specific channel and selects the content. That is, in the specification of the present application, since the skip rate is measured with reference to, in particular, when the viewer switches channels, for example, when the viewer views the content in a state of not switching to a specific channel and broadcasts, for example, an advertisement or another content instead of the content at the time point of selecting the specific channel, the measurement of the skip rate may not be taken into account.

The seventh instruction 150-7 may include a fourth sub-instruction 150-7-1 and a fifth sub-instruction 150-7-2.

The fourth sub-instruction 150-7-1 determines the third number based on the number of times the content previously designated through the one or more channels is provided for the time equal to or more than the first threshold value from the time point when the one or more channels are selected within the previously designated period.

The fifth sub-instruction 150-7-2 determines the fourth number based on the number of times the content is provided for the time greater than or equal to the first threshold value and less than or equal to the second threshold value through the one or more channels from the time point when the one or more channels are selected within a predetermined period.

This enables more accurate calculation of the content-related skip rate information.

For example, the BR (identification information of the content, period start point, period end point, first threshold value, second threshold value) can be extracted by the first instruction 150-1, the seventh instruction 150-7, and the eighth instruction 150-8. That is, when more than one channel includes the first channel 300-1 to the mth channel 300-m at the same time, BR (identification information of contents, period start point, period end point, first threshold value, second threshold value) may be extracted by the first command 150-1, the seventh command 150-7, and the eighth command 150-8.

For example, BR (identification information of contents, identification information of channels, start point of period, end point of period, first threshold value, second threshold value) may be extracted by the first command 150-1, the seventh command 150-7, and the eighth command 150-8. That is, if one or more channels are, for example, the ith channel, BR (identification information of content, identification information of the ith channel, start point of period, end point of period, first threshold, second threshold) can be extracted by the first command 150-1, the seventh command 150-7, and the eighth command 150-8.

In addition, the desired channel-related skip rate information of the desired content may be extracted for the desired threshold and the desired period by changing the first threshold, the second threshold, the identification information of the content, the identification information of the channel, the start point of the period, and the end point of the period.

The content-related jump-out rate may be used, for example, as an indicator to assess loyalty to viewers of the content. That is, even if the rating of a specific content is low, if the content-related skip rate is low, it may mean that the loyalty of the viewer to the content is high. Conversely, even if the rating of the content is high, if the content-related skip rate is high, it may mean that the loyalty of the viewer to the content is low.

The associated hop-out rate for the ith channel of the content may be used, for example, as an indicator to assess loyalty to viewers of the ith channel of the content. That is, even if the audience rating of the ith channel is low, if the jumping-out rate related to the ith channel of the content is low, it may mean that the loyalty of the audience of the ith channel to the content is high. Conversely, even if the audience rating of the ith channel is high, if the associated drop-out rate of the ith channel of the content is high, it may mean that the audience of the ith channel has low loyalty to the content.

Referring again to FIG. 4, the program 150 may also include ninth instructions 150-9.

The ninth instruction 150-9 transmits the content-related skip rate information extracted through the eighth instruction 150-8 to the pre-designated broadcast service system 200.

The broadcast service system 200 may receive the content-related skip rate information itself from a plurality of receivers including the skip rate measuring apparatus 100, and extract the content-related skip rate information for the entire plurality of receivers.

As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a drop-out rate measuring apparatus that measures a drop-out rate of a broadcast service using service provision information generated based on a behavior of a viewer leaving from a channel after selecting the channel.

Based on the measured hop-out rate according to the present invention, it is possible to extract additional information such as a reaction of the viewer, which cannot be acquired by means of the rating of the existing broadcasting service.

The skip rate measured according to the present invention can be used as a reference for evaluating the quality of a broadcasting service or acquiring a viewer's interest, alone or in combination with the existing rating.

Although the structure of the present invention has been described in detail, it is merely an exemplary description of the present invention and those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains may implement various modifications within the scope not departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention.

Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present specification are intended to illustrate rather than to limit the invention, and the spirit and scope of the invention is not limited to such embodiments. The scope of the invention should be construed by the claims that follow, and all techniques that come within the range of equivalents thereof should be construed as being within the scope of the claims.

Possibility of industrial utilization

According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a drop-out rate measuring apparatus that measures a drop-out rate of a broadcast service using service provision information generated based on a behavior of a viewer leaving from a channel after selecting the channel.

Based on the measured hop-out rate according to the present invention, it is possible to extract additional information such as a reaction of the viewer, which cannot be acquired by means of the rating of the existing broadcasting service.

The skip rate measured according to the present invention can be used as a reference for evaluating the quality of a broadcasting service or acquiring a viewer's interest, alone or in combination with the existing rating.

Reference numerals

100: jump-out rate measuring device, 110: processor, 130: memory, 150: procedure, 200: broadcast service system, 300: the channel.

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