阅读说明：本技术 一种烟草甲虫灯光诱捕器及诱捕方法 (Tobacco beetle light trap and trapping method ) 是由 谷喜灿 奚家勤 严辉 李霁瀛 于 2020-07-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种烟草甲虫灯光诱捕器及诱捕方法,涉及于烟草虫害防治设备技术领域,其中的一种烟草甲虫灯光诱捕器,包括灯光系统和诱捕装置,诱捕装置设置于灯光系统底部,诱捕装置用于对灯光系统光源吸引的烟草甲虫捕捉；灯光系统包括供电机构外壳前端设有LED灯具；供电机构外壳内壁镶嵌有供电机构,供电机构通过第一连接件和第二连接件与LED灯具电性连接；第一连接件与供电机构之间设有可拆卸的绝缘条,绝缘条可拆卸的贯穿供电机构外壳；诱捕装置设置于供电机构外壳外侧底部。本发明通过灯光系统吸引烟草甲虫,通过诱捕装置黏住烟草甲虫,使得虫情监测更准确,降低虫口密度,持久环保,降低了成本。(The invention discloses a tobacco beetle light trap and a trapping method, and relates to the technical field of tobacco pest control equipment, wherein the tobacco beetle light trap comprises a light system and a trapping device, the trapping device is arranged at the bottom of the light system, and the trapping device is used for trapping tobacco beetles attracted by a light source of the light system; the lighting system comprises a power supply mechanism, wherein an LED lamp is arranged at the front end of a shell of the power supply mechanism; the power supply mechanism is embedded in the inner wall of the shell of the power supply mechanism, and the power supply mechanism is electrically connected with the LED lamp through the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece; a detachable insulating strip is arranged between the first connecting piece and the power supply mechanism, and the insulating strip can detachably penetrate through the shell of the power supply mechanism; trapping device sets up in power supply mechanism shell outside bottom. According to the invention, the tobacco beetles are attracted by the lighting system, and are stuck by the trapping device, so that the insect situation monitoring is more accurate, the insect population density is reduced, the insect population density is lasting and environment-friendly, and the cost is reduced.)

1. A tobacco beetle light trap is characterized by comprising a light system and a trapping device (6), wherein the trapping device (6) is arranged at the bottom of the light system, and the trapping device (6) is used for trapping tobacco beetles attracted by a light source of the light system;

the lighting system comprises an LED lamp (1), a power supply mechanism (2), a power supply mechanism shell (3) and an insulating strip (4);

the front end of the power supply mechanism shell (3) is provided with an LED lamp (1);

the power supply mechanism (2) is embedded in the inner wall of the power supply mechanism shell (3), and the power supply mechanism (2) is electrically connected with the LED lamp (1) through a first connecting piece (21) and a second connecting piece (22);

a detachable insulating strip (4) is arranged between the first connecting piece (21) and the power supply mechanism (2), and the insulating strip (4) can detachably penetrate through the power supply mechanism shell (3);

the first connecting piece (21) is an elastic connecting piece;

the trapping device (6) is arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the power supply mechanism shell (3).

2. A tobacco beetle light trap according to claim 1, wherein the LED light fixture (1) is a 3W-5W power uv lamp with a wavelength of 380nm-435 nm.

3. A tobacco beetle light trap according to claim 1 wherein the first connector (21) is provided at the rear with a projection (23) towards the power supply means (2), the insulating strip (4) being provided between the projection (23) and the power supply means (2).

4. A tobacco beetle light trap according to claim 1, wherein the power supply mechanism housing (3) is provided at the rear with a through hole (5) matching the insulating strip (4), the insulating strip (4) being detachably inserted through the through hole (5).

5. A tobacco beetle light trap according to claim 1 wherein the light system and trap means (6) are externally provided with a removable protective cover (7).

6. A tobacco beetle light trap according to claim 1 wherein the bottom of the trap (6) is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged adhesive patches (8).

7. A tobacco beetle light trap according to claim 1 wherein the power supply means (2) is a button cell.

8. A tobacco beetle light trap according to claim 1 wherein the trap means (6) is a trap plate.

9. A tobacco beetle light trapping method is characterized by comprising the step of attracting tobacco beetles by adopting a purple light source with the wavelength of 380nm-435 nm.

10. The tobacco beetle light trapping method according to claim 9, further comprising the steps of:

installing the tobacco beetle lighting trap on the place where the tobacco beetles are present;

the insulating strip is disassembled, the LED lamp is electrically connected with the button cell, and the LED lamp emits purple light to attract the tobacco beetles;

the tobacco beetles are stuck by the trapping plate.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tobacco pest control equipment, in particular to a tobacco beetle light trap and a trapping method suitable for storage and cigarette production environments.

Background

At present, the tobacco beetles are main pests in the storage and processing processes of tobacco and tobacco products, and have great harm to tobacco raw materials and cigarette products.

Effective insect condition monitoring provides important basis for preventing and controlling the tobacco beetles in the warehouse and in the cigarette processing process, the currently common insect condition monitoring tool is a sex attractant trapper, the trapping effect is good, only male insects are trapped, the service time of a trapping core (sex attraction) is short (one month), and the trapping core (sex attraction) needs to be replaced frequently. The existing light trap is suitable for the open air environment, traps various target insects, has poor specificity, has potential safety hazard when equipment needs to be powered on, and is not suitable for being used in a warehouse and in the cigarette processing process. Therefore, in order to monitor the situation of the tobacco beetles more accurately in the storage, processing and use processes of the tobacco and the tobacco products and improve the monitoring efficiency, the development of a tobacco beetle trap which is suitable for being used in a warehouse and in the cigarette processing process is urgently needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a tobacco beetle light trap and a trapping method, aiming at the problems that the conventional sex attractant cannot trap female beetles, the light trap has poor specificity to tobacco beetles, potential safety hazards exist and the like.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

according to one aspect of the invention, a tobacco beetle light trap is provided, which comprises a light system and a trapping device, wherein the trapping device is arranged at the bottom of the light system and is used for trapping tobacco beetles attracted by a light source of the light system;

the lighting system comprises an LED lamp, a power supply mechanism shell and an insulating strip;

the front end of the power supply mechanism shell is provided with an LED lamp;

the power supply mechanism is embedded in the inner wall of the shell of the power supply mechanism, and the power supply mechanism is electrically connected with the LED lamp through a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece;

a detachable insulating strip is arranged between the first connecting piece and the power supply mechanism, and the insulating strip can detachably penetrate through the shell of the power supply mechanism;

the first connecting piece is an elastic connecting piece;

the trapping device is arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the power supply mechanism shell.

Further, the LED lamp is a 3W-5W ultraviolet lamp, and the wavelength is 380nm-435 nm.

Furthermore, the tail of the first connecting piece is provided with a bulge facing the power supply mechanism, and the insulating strip is arranged between the bulge and the power supply mechanism.

Furthermore, the tail of the power supply mechanism shell is provided with a through hole matched with the insulating strip, and the insulating strip can penetrate through the through hole in a detachable mode.

Furthermore, a detachable protective cover is arranged outside the light system and the trapping device.

Furthermore, a plurality of uniformly distributed bonding sheets are arranged at the bottom of the trapping device.

Further, the power supply mechanism is a button battery.

Further, the trapping device is a trapping plate.

According to a further aspect of the invention, there is provided a tobacco beetle light trapping method comprising attracting tobacco beetles using a violet light source having a wavelength of 380nm to 435 nm.

Wherein, still include the following step:

installing the tobacco beetle lighting trap on the place where the tobacco beetles are present;

the insulating strip is disassembled, the LED lamp is electrically connected with the button cell, and the LED lamp emits purple light to attract the tobacco beetles;

the tobacco beetles are stuck by the trapping plate.

The invention has the advantages that:

the invention provides a tobacco beetle light trap and a trapping method, which attract tobacco beetles through purple light emitted by a light system with the wavelength of 380nm-435nm, and stick male and female tobacco beetles through a trapping device, so that the insect situation monitoring is more accurate, the insect population density can be effectively reduced, the use of light for trapping is more durable and more environment-friendly without using chemical agents, and the cost is reduced.

In addition to the objects, features and advantages described above, other objects, features and advantages of the present invention are also provided. The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the working state structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first connecting member of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

the LED lamp comprises an LED lamp 1, a power supply mechanism 2, a power supply mechanism 3, an insulating strip 4, a through hole 5, a trapping device 6, a protective cover 7, an adhesive sheet 8, a first connecting piece 21, a second connecting piece 22 and a protrusion 23.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.