阅读说明：本技术 一种禽类疫苗自动接种机 (Automatic vaccinator for poultry vaccines ) 是由 刘叔均 于 2020-06-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种禽类疫苗自动接种机,包括机箱、安装在机箱上的电机和与电机输出轴连接的中心齿轮及与所述中心齿轮连接的第一连接齿轮,还设有注射机构、刺种机构和滴药机构,所述注射机构包括第一传动机构,所述第一传动机构的一端与电机输出轴连接,其另一端连接第一注射器,所述刺种机构包括第二传动机构,所述第二传动机构的一端与第一连接齿轮共轴转动,其另一端连接刺种针头,所述滴药机构包括第三传动机构,所述第三传动机构的一端与所述第一连接齿轮共轴转动,其另一端连接第二注射器。本发明能将禽类的刺种、注射和滴药过程集成到一个设备上完成,大大降低了投入成本,操作更加简便。(The utility model provides a birds bacterin automatic inoculation machine, including quick-witted case, install motor on quick-witted case and with motor output shaft's sun gear and with sun gear connected's first connecting gear still is equipped with injection mechanism, thorn kind mechanism and drips the medicine mechanism, injection mechanism includes first drive mechanism, first drive mechanism's one end and motor output shaft, first syringe is connected to its other end, thorn kind mechanism includes second drive mechanism, second drive mechanism's one end and the coaxial rotation of first connecting gear, thorn kind syringe needle is connected to its other end, drip medicine mechanism and include third drive mechanism, third drive mechanism's one end with the coaxial rotation of first connecting gear, second syringe is connected to its other end. The invention can integrate the processes of pricking, injecting and dropping poultry into one device, thereby greatly reducing the investment cost and being more convenient to operate.)

1. The utility model provides a poultry bacterin automatic inoculation machine, includes quick-witted case, install motor on quick-witted case and with motor output shaft's sun gear and with the first connecting gear that sun gear is connected, its characterized in that: still be equipped with injection mechanism, thorn kind mechanism and drip medicine mechanism, injection mechanism includes first drive mechanism, first drive mechanism's one end and motor output shaft, first syringe is connected to its other end, thorn kind mechanism includes second drive mechanism, the coaxial rotation of one end and the first connecting gear of second drive mechanism, detachable thorn kind syringe needle is connected to its other end, drip medicine mechanism includes third drive mechanism, third drive mechanism one end with the coaxial rotation of first connecting gear, second syringe is connected to its other end.

2. The avian vaccine autovaccination machine of claim 1, wherein: the first transmission mechanism comprises a sector bevel gear, a bevel gear and a first cam, the sector bevel gear is connected to an output shaft of the motor, the bevel gear is meshed with the sector bevel gear, one end of the first cam is connected with the bevel gear through a pin shaft, and the other end of the first cam is connected with the first injector through a first push rod.

3. The avian vaccine autovaccination machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the second transmission mechanism comprises a first cylindrical gear, a second cylindrical gear and a second cam, the first cylindrical gear and the second cylindrical gear coaxially rotate, the second cam is connected with the second cylindrical gear through a pin shaft, a second push rod is arranged on the second cam and connected with the seeding needle head, and the first cylindrical gear and the second cylindrical gear are connected through a seeding clutch.

4. The avian vaccine autovaccination machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the third transmission mechanism comprises a third cylindrical gear, a fourth cylindrical gear and a third cam, the third cylindrical gear and the fourth cylindrical gear coaxially rotate, the third cam is connected with the fourth cylindrical gear through a pin shaft, a third push rod is arranged on the third cam, the third push rod is connected with the second injector, and the third cylindrical gear and the fourth cylindrical gear are connected through a medicine dripping clutch.

5. The avian vaccine autovaccination machine of claim 3, wherein: an auxiliary transmission gear rotating coaxially is arranged on the thorn clutch.

6. The avian vaccine autovaccination machine of claim 4, wherein: and an auxiliary transmission gear which coaxially rotates is arranged on the medicine dripping clutch.

7. The avian vaccine autovaccination machine of claim 5 or 6, wherein: the central gear is meshed with a second connecting gear, and the second connecting gear and the first connecting gear are symmetrically meshed on the central gear.

8. The avian vaccine autovaccination machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the vaccine shaking mechanism comprises a fifth cylindrical gear, a rocker arm and a vaccine placing box, the fifth cylindrical gear and the second connecting gear rotate coaxially, the rocker arm is meshed with the fifth cylindrical gear, and the vaccine placing box is fixed at the end of the rocker arm far away from the fifth cylindrical gear.

9. The avian vaccine autovaccination machine of claim 5, wherein: the chassis is provided with a stroke groove, and the thorn type clutch and the medicine dripping clutch can move up and down along the stroke groove to control the engagement or the separation of the gears.

10. The avian vaccine autovaccination machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: still be equipped with reposition of redundant personnel mechanism, reposition of redundant personnel mechanism includes the reposition of redundant personnel case with the coaxial rotation of second connecting gear, the reposition of redundant personnel case separates through the baffle.

Technical Field

The invention relates to vaccination equipment, in particular to an automatic poultry vaccine vaccination machine.

Background

The poultry vaccination plays an important role in the breeding process, can effectively prevent diseases such as avian influenza and the like, and has various vaccines to be vaccinated; in addition, when the poultry are infected with diseases in the growth process, the corresponding liquid medicine needs to be injected for treatment, and aiming at the bird species pricking and injection processes, the prior art is usually completed through different equipment, so that the labor input is increased, the equipment input cost is increased, a farmer needs to be familiar with the use methods of the different equipment, and the operation process is more complicated.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide the automatic poultry vaccine inoculation machine which can combine the chicken vaccination, the puncture and the dropping medicine and is convenient to use.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a birds bacterin automatic inoculation machine, including quick-witted case, install motor on quick-witted case and with motor output shaft's sun gear and with sun gear connected's first connecting gear still is equipped with injection mechanism, thorn kind mechanism and drips the medicine mechanism, injection mechanism includes first drive mechanism, first drive mechanism's one end and motor output shaft, first syringe is connected to its other end, thorn kind mechanism includes second drive mechanism, second drive mechanism's one end and the coaxial rotation of first connecting gear, detachable thorn kind of syringe needle is connected to its other end, drip medicine mechanism and include third drive mechanism, third drive mechanism's one end with the coaxial rotation of first connecting gear, second syringe is connected to its other end.

Further, the first transmission mechanism comprises a sector bevel gear, a bevel gear and a first cam, the sector bevel gear is connected to an output shaft of the motor, the bevel gear is meshed with the sector bevel gear, one end of the first cam is connected with the bevel gear through a pin shaft, and the other end of the first cam is connected with the first injector through a first push rod.

Further, the second transmission mechanism comprises a first cylindrical gear and a second cylindrical gear which rotate coaxially with the first connecting gear, and a second cam which rotates coaxially with the second cylindrical gear, the second cam is connected with the second cylindrical gear through a pin shaft, a second push rod is arranged on the second cam, the second push rod is connected with the seeding needle head, and the first cylindrical gear is connected with the second cylindrical gear through a seeding clutch.

Further, the third transmission mechanism comprises a third cylindrical gear and a fourth cylindrical gear which rotate coaxially with the first connecting gear, and a third cam which rotates coaxially with the fourth cylindrical gear, the third cam is connected with the fourth cylindrical gear through a pin shaft, a third push rod is arranged on the third cam, the third push rod is connected with the second injector, and the third cylindrical gear is connected with the fourth cylindrical gear through a medicine dripping clutch.

Furthermore, the stab clutch and the medicine dripping clutch are provided with auxiliary transmission gears which rotate coaxially.

Further, the central gear is meshed with a second connecting gear, and the second connecting gear and the first connecting gear are symmetrically meshed with the central gear.

Further, a vaccine shaking mechanism is further arranged and comprises a fifth cylindrical gear, a rocker arm and a vaccine placing box, the fifth cylindrical gear and the second connecting gear rotate coaxially, the rocker arm is meshed with the fifth cylindrical gear, and the vaccine placing box is fixed at the end, far away from the fifth cylindrical gear, of the rocker arm.

Furthermore, a stroke groove is formed in the case, and the pricking clutch and the medicine dripping clutch can move up and down along the stroke groove to control the meshing or the separation of the gears.

Furthermore, a shunting mechanism is further arranged, the shunting mechanism comprises a shunting box which coaxially rotates with the second connecting gear, and the shunting box is separated through a partition plate.

The invention can integrate the processes of pricking, injecting and dropping the poultry into one device, thereby reducing the investment cost and being simpler and more convenient to operate; the vaccine injection is controlled by the transmission mechanism, the process is simple, the labor time is greatly saved, and the labor efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an injection mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a seed-pricking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a medicine dropping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a case, 2, a motor, 3, a central gear, 4, a first connecting gear, 5, a second connecting gear, 6, an injection mechanism, 7, a seed pricking mechanism, 8, a medicine dripping mechanism, 601, a sector bevel gear, 602, a bevel gear, 603, a first cam, 604, a first push rod, 605, a first injector, 701, a first cylindrical gear, 702, a second cylindrical gear, 703, a second cam, 704, a second push rod, 705, a seed pricking needle, 706, a seed pricking clutch, 801, a third cylindrical gear, 802, a fourth cylindrical gear, 803, a third cam, 804, a third push rod, 805, a second injector, 806, a medicine dripping clutch, 9, a shaking vaccine mechanism, 901, a fifth cylindrical gear, 902, a rocker arm, 903, a vaccine placing box, 10 and a shunt box.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and the embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment includes a chassis 1, a motor 2 mounted on the chassis 1, a sun gear 3 connected to an output shaft of the motor 2, a first connecting gear 4 and a second connecting gear 5 connected to the sun gear 3, wherein the second connecting gear 5 and the first connecting gear 4 are symmetrically engaged with the sun gear 3, and an injection mechanism 6, a seed pricking mechanism 7 and a medicine dripping mechanism 8 are further provided.

As shown in fig. 2, the injection mechanism 3 includes a sector bevel gear 601, a bevel gear 602, and a first cam 603, the sector bevel gear 601 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 2, the bevel gear 602 is engaged with the sector bevel gear 601, one end of the first cam 603 is connected to the bevel gear 602 through a pin, and the other end thereof is connected to a first syringe 605 through a first push rod 604.

As shown in fig. 3, the seed pricking mechanism 7 includes a first cylindrical gear 701, a second cylindrical gear 702 and a second cam 703, the first cylindrical gear 701 and the second cylindrical gear 702 coaxially rotate, the second cam 703 coaxially rotate with the second cylindrical gear 702, the second cam 703 is connected with the second cylindrical gear 702 through a pin shaft, a second push rod 704 is arranged on the second cam 703, a seed pricking needle 705 is detachably connected to the second push rod 704, the seed pricking needle 705 can be replaced with different types according to actual injection requirements, and the first cylindrical gear 701 and the second cylindrical gear 705 are connected through a seed pricking clutch 706. The auxiliary transmission gear on the seed-catching clutch 706 is respectively opposite to the first cylindrical gear 701 and the second cylindrical gear 702, and when the seed-catching clutch 706 is pressed down, the auxiliary transmission gear is connected and enables the seed-catching mechanism to work.

As shown in fig. 4, the medicine dropping mechanism 8 includes a third cylindrical gear 801, a fourth cylindrical gear 802 and a third cam 803, the third cylindrical gear 801 and the fourth cylindrical gear 802 rotate coaxially with the first connecting gear 4, the third cam 803 is connected to the fourth cylindrical gear 802 through a pin, a third push rod 804 is disposed on the third cam 803, the third push rod 804 is connected to the second injector 805, and the third cylindrical gear 801 and the fourth cylindrical gear 802 are connected through a medicine dropping clutch 806. The auxiliary transmission gear on the medicine dripping clutch 806 is respectively opposite to the third cylindrical gear 801 and the fourth cylindrical gear 802, and when the medicine dripping clutch is stepped on, the auxiliary transmission gear is connected to enable the medicine dripping mechanism to work.

In this embodiment, a shaking vaccine mechanism 9 is further provided, the shaking vaccine mechanism 9 includes a fifth cylindrical gear 901, a rocker arm 902 and a vaccine placing box 903, the fifth cylindrical gear 901 and the second connecting gear 5 rotate coaxially, the rocker arm 902 is engaged with the fifth cylindrical gear 901, and the vaccine placing box 903 is fixed to the end of the rocker arm 902 far away from the fifth cylindrical gear 901. Bottled bacterin is stored and is placed the case 903 in, rocks the bacterin through rocking arm 902 and places case 903 thereby makes the bacterin by rocking evenly, satisfies the needs of inoculation.

The chassis 1 is provided with a stroke slot (not shown in the figure), the thorn type clutch 706 and the medicine dripping clutch 806 can move up and down along the stroke slot, the clutch is stepped on, the auxiliary transmission gear is meshed with the first cylindrical gear 701 and the second cylindrical gear 702 in the thorn type mechanism 7, or the auxiliary transmission gear is meshed with the third cylindrical gear 801 and the fourth cylindrical gear 802 in the medicine dripping mechanism 8, the transmission is completed, so that the injection of the injector is controlled, only when inoculation is needed, the working gears are meshed together for transmission, the injection of the injector is controlled, and the operation is more convenient. When the vaccine is not required to be injected, the clutch is not required to be pressed down.

In this embodiment, a flow distribution box 10 that rotates coaxially with the second connecting gear 5 is further provided, and the flow distribution box 10 is partitioned by a partition plate. The chicken which is already vaccinated is separated from the chicken which is not vaccinated through the shunt box, so that confusion is avoided.

The working process is as follows: the vaccine worker grasps the chicken with his left hand, grasps the neck skin of the chicken with his left thumb and index finger, and then pushes the needle of the first syringe 605 against the injection mechanism 6, so that the needle of the first syringe 905 pierces the neck skin, and the injection mechanism 6 pushes the syringe to eject the vaccine. The worker then directs the chicken slightly downward to align the eyes or mouth of the chicken below the drip mechanism 8, and the drip mechanism 8 pushes the second syringe 805 to drip the vaccine. And finally, clamping the tail end of the left wing of the chicken by the left index finger and the middle finger of a worker, and enabling the left wing membrane of the chicken to extend into the position below the needle head 705 of the seed pricking mechanism 7 to prick the needle head, thereby completing the whole process. The above vaccine for injection and the vaccine for instillation are administered to the chicks by different mechanisms.

Various modifications and variations of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art, and they are also within the scope of the present invention provided they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents.

What is not described in detail in the specification is prior art that is well known to those skilled in the art.