High-efficient dust collector is used in building material processing

文档序号:1207344 发布日期:2020-09-04 浏览:4次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种建筑材料加工用高效除尘装置 (High-efficient dust collector is used in building material processing ) 是由 陈爱君 于 2020-05-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明适用于建筑材料加工设备技术领域,提供了建筑材料加工用高效除尘装置;包括:主体,内部设置有空腔;多层过滤网组件,固定安装于主体内部,且为圆筒状;清理组件,自转的设置在主体内部,且贴置在多层过滤网组件上;其中,清理组件包括风动板,所述风动板上设置有贴置在多层过滤网组件上的毛刷,所述风动板底部固定安装在安装盘上,所述安装盘转动安装在主体内部;导向件,固定安装于主体内部,且设置在多组过滤网组件中心位置,导向件对风进行导向,使得风螺旋分散;进风组件,固定安装在主体上,为空气进而至主体内部提供动力;减震部件,设置在主体底部。(The invention is suitable for the technical field of building material processing equipment, and provides a high-efficiency dust removal device for building material processing; the method comprises the following steps: a main body having a cavity therein; the multi-layer filter screen component is fixedly arranged in the main body and is cylindrical; the cleaning assembly is arranged in the main body in a self-rotating mode and is attached to the multi-layer filter screen assembly; the cleaning assembly comprises an air moving plate, brushes attached to the multi-layer filter screen assembly are arranged on the air moving plate, the bottom of the air moving plate is fixedly installed on an installation disc, and the installation disc is rotatably installed in the main body; the guide piece is fixedly arranged in the main body and is arranged at the central position of the plurality of groups of filter screen assemblies, and the guide piece guides the wind so that the wind is spirally dispersed; the air inlet assembly is fixedly arranged on the main body and provides power for air to enter the main body; and the shock absorption part is arranged at the bottom of the main body.)

1. The utility model provides a building material processing is with high-efficient dust collector which characterized in that includes: a main body (1) having a cavity therein;

the multi-layer filter screen component is fixedly arranged in the main body (1) and is cylindrical;

the cleaning assembly is arranged in the main body (1) in a self-rotating mode and is attached to the multi-layer filter screen assembly;

the cleaning assembly comprises an air moving plate (8), brushes attached to the multi-layer filter screen assembly are arranged on the air moving plate (8), the bottom of the air moving plate (8) is fixedly installed on an installation disc (10), and the installation disc (10) is rotatably installed inside the main body (1);

the guide piece (5) is fixedly arranged in the main body (1) and is arranged at the central position of the multiple groups of filter screen assemblies, and the guide piece (5) guides wind so that the wind is spirally dispersed;

the air inlet assembly is fixedly arranged on the main body (1) and provides power for air to enter the main body (1);

and the damping component is arranged at the bottom of the main body (1).

2. The efficient dust removal device for the building material processing according to claim 1, wherein the multi-layer filter screen assembly comprises a filter screen A (6) and a filter screen B (7) which are concentrically arranged, the filter screen A (6) and the filter screen B (7) are both cylindrical structures, and the upper ends of the filter screen A (6) and the filter screen B (7) are both fixedly installed inside the main body (1).

3. The dust removing device for building material processing according to claim 2, wherein the upper end of the guide member (5) is provided with an air distributing part (51), and the air distributing part (51) is conical.

4. The dust removing device for building material processing according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of spiral blades (52) are arranged in an array outside the guide (5), and the plurality of spiral blades (52) are arranged to be inclined toward the inside of the guide (5).

5. The efficient dust removing device for the building material processing according to claim 1, wherein the air intake assembly comprises a guide sleeve (2) installed on the main body (1), the guide sleeve (2) is cylindrical, the lower end of the guide sleeve is arranged inside the main body (1), and the upper end of the guide member (5) is arranged inside the guide sleeve (2).

6. The efficient dust removing device for the building material processing according to claim 5, wherein the air intake assembly further comprises an air intake tube (3) sleeved on the upper portion of the guide sleeve (2), the air intake tube (3) is mounted on the guide sleeve (2) in a height-adjustable manner, and the air intake tube (3) is mounted on the guide sleeve (2) through threads.

7. The efficient dust removing device for the building material processing according to claim 6, wherein a fan (4) is fixedly installed inside the guide sleeve (2).

8. The efficient dust removing device for the building material processing according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning component further comprises a mounting plate (9) fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (10), the mounting plate (9) is provided with a brush attached to the surface of the filter screen B (7), the mounting plate (10) is provided with a dust outlet (21), and the dust outlet (21) is arranged under the filter screen A (6).

9. The efficient dust removing device for processing building materials according to claim 8, wherein a collecting box (11) for collecting dust is further arranged inside the main body (1), the collecting box (11) is installed on the main body (1) in a drawer mode, and an opening in the collecting box (11) is arranged right below the A filter screen (6) and the B filter screen (7) and is arranged below the mounting plate (10).

10. The efficient dust removing device for the building material processing according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the shock absorption component comprises a base (12) arranged at the bottom of the main body (1), shock absorption seats (13) are respectively fixedly arranged at two sides of the bottom of the main body (1), the bottom of each shock absorption seat (13) is fixedly arranged on the base (12), the upper end of each shock absorption seat is slidably arranged in a sliding groove at the bottom of the main body (1), and the base (12) is sleeved at the bottom of the main body (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building material processing equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency dust removal device for building material processing.

Background

The building refers to an asset formed by artificial construction, belongs to the category of fixed assets, and comprises two categories of houses and buildings. A house is an engineered building for people to live, work, study, produce, manage, entertain, store goods, and perform other social activities.

Because building material can produce the dust in the course of working, need handle the dust, and prior art often returns the clearance that has the filter screen jam in the course of handling, and then leads to the dust collection efficiency low, does not reach anticipated effect, consequently need design a high-efficient dust collector for building material processing and solves above-mentioned technical problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an efficient dust removal device for building material processing, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a high-efficient dust collector is used in building material processing includes: a main body having a cavity therein;

the multi-layer filter screen component is fixedly arranged in the main body and is cylindrical;

the cleaning assembly is arranged in the main body in a self-rotating mode and is attached to the multi-layer filter screen assembly;

the cleaning assembly comprises an air moving plate, brushes attached to the multi-layer filter screen assembly are arranged on the air moving plate, the bottom of the air moving plate is fixedly installed on an installation disc, and the installation disc is rotatably installed in the main body;

the guide piece is fixedly arranged in the main body and is arranged at the central position of the plurality of groups of filter screen assemblies, and the guide piece guides the wind so that the wind is spirally dispersed;

the air inlet assembly is fixedly arranged on the main body and provides power for air to enter the main body;

and the shock absorption part is arranged at the bottom of the main body.

As a further scheme of the invention: multilayer filter screen subassembly includes A filter screen and the B filter screen of concentric setting, A filter screen and B filter screen are cylindric structure, the equal fixed mounting in main part in upper end of A filter screen and B filter screen.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the upper end of the guide piece is provided with a gas distribution part which is conical.

As a still further scheme of the invention: a plurality of helical blades are arranged on the outer side of the guide piece in an array mode, and the helical blades are arranged in an inclined mode towards the inner portion of the guide piece.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the air inlet subassembly is including installing the uide bushing in the main part, the uide bushing is cylindric, and the lower extreme setting is inside the main part, and the setting of guide upper end is inside the uide bushing.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the air inlet assembly further comprises an air inlet cylinder sleeved on the upper portion of the guide sleeve, the height of the air inlet cylinder is adjustable, the air inlet cylinder is mounted on the guide sleeve, and the air inlet cylinder is mounted on the guide sleeve through threads.

As a still further scheme of the invention: and a fan is fixedly arranged inside the guide sleeve.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the cleaning component further comprises a mounting plate fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, a brush attached to the surface of the filter screen B is arranged on the mounting plate, a dust outlet is formed in the mounting plate, and the dust outlet is formed right below the filter screen A.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the dust collector is characterized in that a collecting box used for collecting dust is further arranged inside the main body, the collecting box is installed on the main body in a drawer mode, an opening in the collecting box is formed in the position, right below the filter screen A and the filter screen B, of the collecting box, and the opening is formed in the position, below the mounting disc.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the damping part comprises a base arranged at the bottom of the main body, damping seats are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the main body respectively, the bottom of each damping seat is fixedly arranged on the base, the upper end of each damping seat is arranged in a sliding groove in the bottom of the main body in a sliding mode, and the base is sleeved at the bottom of the main body.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the air to be treated passes through the air inlet assembly and then reaches the inside of the main body, the guide piece conducts spiral guide on the air, so that the air spirally rotates in the multi-layer filtering assembly, the cleaning assembly is provided with the air moving plate, the air moving plate is pushed by the spirally rotating air to further drive the air moving plate and the mounting disc to rotate, the multi-layer filtering assembly is cleaned, the filtering assembly is prevented from being blocked, the filtering efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the air is prevented from directly impacting on the process filtering net, the air is prevented from being adhered to the multi-layer filtering net assembly due to direct impact, and the filtering net is further prevented from being blocked; through setting up shock attenuation part, reduce equipment vibration in the equipment operation process, improve equipment life.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-efficiency dust removing device for processing building materials.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a guide member in the high-efficiency dust removing device for processing building materials.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a wind-driven plate in the high-efficiency dust-removing device for processing building materials.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting plate in the high-efficiency dust removing device for processing building materials.

In the figure: the air-conditioning device comprises a main body-1, a guide sleeve-2, an air inlet cylinder-3, a fan-4, a guide piece-5, a filter screen A-6, a filter screen B-7, a pneumatic plate-8, a mounting plate-9, a mounting disc-10, a collecting box-11, a base-12, a shock absorption seat-13, a connecting rod-14, a sliding sleeve-15, a sliding shaft-16, a sliding block-17, an elastic piece B-18, an elastic piece A-19, a linkage piece-20, an air distributing part-51, a spiral blade-52 and a dust outlet-21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a structure diagram of a high efficiency dust removing device for building material processing according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a main body 1 having a cavity therein;

the multi-layer filter screen component is fixedly arranged in the main body 1 and is cylindrical;

the cleaning assembly is arranged in the main body 1 in a self-rotating mode and is attached to the multi-layer filter screen assembly;

the cleaning assembly comprises an air moving plate 8, brushes attached to the multi-layer filter screen assembly are arranged on the air moving plate 8, the bottom of the air moving plate 8 is fixedly installed on an installation disc 10, and the installation disc 10 is rotatably installed inside the main body 1;

the guide piece 5 is fixedly arranged in the main body 1 and is arranged at the central position of the plurality of groups of filter screen assemblies, and the guide piece 5 guides wind to enable the wind to be spirally dispersed;

the air inlet assembly is fixedly arranged on the main body 1 and provides power for air to enter the main body 1;

and a shock absorption part arranged at the bottom of the main body 1 to reduce the vibration of the device.

In the embodiment of the invention, air to be treated passes through the air inlet assembly and then reaches the inside of the main body 1, the guide piece 5 spirally guides the air to enable the air to spirally rotate in the multi-layer filter assembly, and the cleaning assembly is provided with the wind moving plate 8, so that the wind moving plate 8 and the mounting disc 10 are driven to rotate under the pushing action of the spirally rotating air, the multi-layer filter assembly is cleaned, the filter assembly is prevented from being blocked, the filter efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the air is prevented from directly impacting on the process filter screen, the air is prevented from directly impacting and adhering to the multi-layer filter screen assembly, and the filter screen is further prevented from being blocked; through setting up shock attenuation part, reduce equipment vibration in the equipment operation process, improve equipment life.

As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the multi-layer filter screen assembly includes a filter screen a 6 and a filter screen B7 which are concentrically arranged, the filter screen a 6 and the filter screen B7 are both cylindrical structures, and the upper ends of the filter screen a 6 and the filter screen B7 are both fixedly installed inside the main body 1. The filter screen A6 and the filter screen B7 respectively carry out secondary filtration on the air.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an air distributing portion 51 is provided at an upper end of the guide 5, and the air distributing portion 51 has a conical shape, so that air is dispersed and air resistance is reduced. A plurality of spiral blades 52 are arranged in an array outside the guide 5, and the plurality of spiral blades 52 are arranged obliquely to the inside of the guide 5, and this arrangement guides air. So that the air is spirally discharged.

In order to lead that can be fine, consequently the air inlet subassembly is including installing uide bushing 2 in main part 1, uide bushing 2 is cylindric, and the lower extreme setting is inside main part 1, and 5 upper ends of guide set up inside uide bushing 2, disperses and leads the air through uide bushing 2 and 5 cooperations of guide, and then can carry out fine dispersion to the air.

As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the air intake assembly further includes an air intake tube 3 sleeved on the upper portion of the guide sleeve 2, the air intake tube 3 is mounted on the guide sleeve 2 with adjustable height, the air intake tube 3 is mounted on the guide sleeve 2 through a screw thread, and the height of the air intake tube 3 is adjusted to meet requirements of different treatment heights.

Preferably, for providing power for air flow, a fan 4 is fixedly installed inside the guide sleeve 2, and the fan 4 rotates to provide power for air flow.

The clearance part still includes mounting panel 9 of fixed mounting on mounting disc 10, be provided with the subsides on mounting panel 9 and put the brush on B filter screen 7 surface, be provided with out dirt mouth 21 on mounting disc 10, it sets up under A filter screen 6 to go out dirt mouth 21, and then discharges through a dirt mouth 21 when cleaning the dust on in-process A filter screen 6 surface. The dust collecting device is characterized in that a collecting box 11 used for collecting dust is further arranged inside the main body 1, the collecting box 11 is installed on the main body 1 in a drawer mode, an opening in the collecting box 11 is formed in the position right below the A filter screen 6 and the B filter screen 7 and is arranged below the mounting disc 10, and when the mounting plate 9 and the air plate 8 rotate to clean the A filter screen 6 and the B filter screen 7, dust can directly enter the collecting box 11.

In order to enable air to drive the wind plate 8 to drive the mounting plate 10 to rotate well, the windward side of the wind plate 8 is arc-shaped.

As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the damping component includes a base 12 disposed at the bottom of the main body 1, damping seats 13 are respectively fixedly mounted at two sides of the bottom of the main body 1, the bottoms of the damping seats 13 are fixedly mounted on the base 12, the upper ends of the damping seats are slidably disposed in a sliding groove at the bottom of the main body 1, the base 12 is sleeved at the bottom of the main body 1, and a protection pad is disposed between the base 12 and the main body 1 for absorbing vibration by disposing the damping seats 13.

The damping component further comprises a sliding shaft 16 fixedly installed on the base 12, a linkage 20 is sleeved at the middle position of the sliding shaft 16, the lower end of the linkage 20 is inserted into a groove on the sliding sleeve 15, elastic pieces A19 sleeved on the sliding shaft 16 are respectively arranged on two sides of the sliding sleeve 15, one end, far away from the sliding sleeve 15, of the elastic piece A19 is fixedly installed on a sliding block 17 sleeved on the sliding shaft 16, the upper end of the sliding block 17 is hinged with a connecting rod 14, one end, far away from the elastic piece A19, of the connecting rod 14 is hinged at the bottom of the collecting box 11, one side, far away from the sliding sleeve 15, of the sliding block 17 is connected with an elastic piece B18, the elastic piece B18 is sleeved on the sliding shaft 16, the other end of the elastic piece B18 is fixedly installed on the sliding shaft 16, and then when the main body 1 receives transverse vibration, vibration is transmitted to the elastic piece A19 and the sliding block 17 through the connecting rod 14 and the linkage 20, thereby reducing equipment vibration.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: air to be treated enters the guide sleeve 2 through the air inlet cylinder 3 under the driving of the fan 4, the air distributing part 51 on the guide piece 5 on the guide sleeve 2 is matched with the helical blade 52 to spirally guide the air, the air is further screwed into the filter screen A6, the air is spirally discharged from the filter screen A6 in a threaded manner, the air moving plate 8 is driven to rotate, the brush on the air moving plate 8 cleans the filter screen A6, meanwhile, the air moving plate 8 drives the mounting plate 10 to rotate, the mounting plate 10 drives the mounting plate 9 to rotate, the surface of the filter screen B7 is cleaned, cleaned dust falls into the collecting box 11, and when the cleaning is needed, the cleaning of the collecting box 11 from the main body 1 is cancelled; the filter screen A6 and the filter screen B7 are cleaned through the air moving plate 8 and the mounting plate 9, so that the filter assembly is prevented from being blocked, the filtering efficiency is improved, meanwhile, air is prevented from directly impacting on the process filter screen, the air is prevented from directly impacting and adhering on a multi-layer filter screen assembly, and the filter screen is further prevented from being blocked; through setting up shock attenuation part, reduce equipment vibration in the equipment operation process, improve equipment life.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "a", "B", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. A feature defined as "a," "B," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

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