Pressure boost oxygenation device for plateau environment

文档序号:120764 发布日期:2021-10-22 浏览:32次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种高原环境用增压增氧装置 (Pressure boost oxygenation device for plateau environment ) 是由 吴坚 杨生旺 陈铭 陈灼 张松涛 何令华 于 2021-06-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明属于增压增氧设备技术领域,具体涉及一种高原环境用增压增氧装置,包括箱体、空气压缩设备、制氧机和单片机,箱体内具有活动空间,箱体上设有密封配合的箱门,箱门打开以便进入箱体内的活动空间;空气压缩设备安装于箱体的一侧,用于对箱体内的活动空间增压;制氧机安装于箱体内,用于对箱体内的活动空间增氧;空气压缩设备、制氧机与单片机控制连接。本发明实现对箱体内的活动空间进行增压增氧的效果,缓解高原反应用户的症状。(The invention belongs to the technical field of pressurizing and oxygen increasing equipment, and particularly relates to a pressurizing and oxygen increasing device for a plateau environment, which comprises a box body, air compression equipment, an oxygen generator and a single chip microcomputer, wherein a movable space is arranged in the box body; the air compression equipment is arranged on one side of the box body and is used for pressurizing the moving space in the box body; the oxygen generator is arranged in the box body and is used for increasing oxygen in the moving space in the box body; the air compression equipment and the oxygen generator are connected with the single chip microcomputer in a control mode. The invention realizes the effect of pressurizing and oxygenating the activity space in the box body and relieves the symptoms of altitude stress users.)

1. A pressure boost oxygenation device for plateau environment is characterized by comprising a box body, air compression equipment, an oxygen generator and a single chip microcomputer, wherein a moving space is arranged in the box body; the air compression equipment is arranged on one side of the box body and is used for pressurizing the moving space in the box body; the oxygen generator is arranged in the box body and is used for increasing oxygen in the moving space in the box body; the air compression equipment and the oxygen generator are connected with the single chip microcomputer in a control mode.

2. The pressure-increasing and oxygen-increasing device for the plateau environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air compression equipment comprises a housing, and an air compression pump, a first air inlet pipe, an air storage tank, a second air inlet pipe, a first pressure gauge and an air inlet valve which are arranged in the housing, the housing is arranged at one side of the box body, the air compression pump is connected with an air inlet of the air storage tank through the first air inlet pipe, an air outlet of the air storage tank is communicated to a movable space in the box body through the second air inlet pipe, and the first pressure gauge and the air inlet valve are sequentially arranged on the second air inlet pipe along an air inlet direction;

the air compression pump and the air inlet valve are in control connection with the single chip microcomputer;

the singlechip controls the opening and closing of the air inlet valve to realize graded pressurization.

3. The pressure-increasing and oxygen-increasing device for the plateau environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a monitoring module is installed in the movable space in the box body, and the monitoring module comprises a temperature sensor, an air pressure sensor and an oxygen content sensor which are respectively in communication connection with the single chip microcomputer.

4. The pressure-increasing and oxygen-increasing device for the plateau environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the box body is provided with a pressure-reducing nozzle, the pressure-reducing nozzle is communicated with the movable space in the box body, the pressure-reducing nozzle is provided with a second pressure gauge and a pressure-reducing valve, and the pressure-reducing valve is connected with the single chip microcomputer in a control manner.

5. The pressure-increasing and oxygen-increasing device for the plateau environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the box body is provided with a solar panel, the solar panel is electrically connected with a storage battery, and the storage battery is used for supplying power to the device.

6. The pressure-increasing and oxygen-increasing device for the plateau environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a touch screen is arranged on the outer side of the box body, and the touch screen is connected with the single chip microcomputer in a control manner.

7. The pressure-increasing and oxygen-increasing device for the plateau environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein one or more oxygen-inhaling masks are provided on the outer side of the box body, and the oxygen-inhaling masks are connected with the air passage of the activity space in the box body.

8. The pressure-increasing and oxygen-increasing device for the plateau environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein universal wheels are mounted at the bottom of the box body.

9. The pressure-increasing and oxygen-increasing device for the plateau environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the activity space in the box body is provided with a treadmill, a massage chair, an experiment table and an air conditioner.

10. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the housing has a window.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of pressurizing and oxygen increasing equipment, and particularly relates to a pressurizing and oxygen increasing device for a plateau environment.

Background

In the plateau (altitude of 1000-. For athletes who perform plateau training, although the plateau environment is beneficial to improving the physical function and enhancing the cardio-pulmonary function, the plateau training easily causes skeletal muscle tissue loss and muscle atrophy, and the generated fatigue is not suitable for complete recovery, and is easy to cause over-fatigue and athletic injury. In addition, sudden entry into a high altitude environment often causes physical discomfort.

Most traditional supercharging devices in the market at present can not be used for oxygen supply operation alone and can not meet the requirements of grading supercharging. The method has important practical significance for realizing graded pressurization and oxygenation and improving the use comfort of users in the plateau environment. In addition, the traditional supercharging device has single function and is inconvenient to move.

Therefore, there is a need in the art to develop a pressurized oxygen increasing device suitable for use in a plateau environment.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the above disadvantages in the prior art, the present invention provides a pressure increasing and oxygen increasing device for plateau environment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a pressure boost oxygenation device for plateau environment comprises a box body, air compression equipment, an oxygen generator and a single chip microcomputer, wherein a moving space is arranged in the box body, a box door which is in sealing fit with the box body is arranged on the box body, and the box door is opened so as to enter the moving space in the box body; the air compression equipment is arranged on one side of the box body and is used for pressurizing the moving space in the box body; the oxygen generator is arranged in the box body and is used for increasing oxygen in the moving space in the box body; the air compression equipment and the oxygen generator are connected with the single chip microcomputer in a control mode.

As a preferred scheme, the air compression equipment comprises a shell, an air compression pump, a first air inlet pipe, an air storage tank, a second air inlet pipe, a first pressure gauge and an air inlet valve, wherein the air compression pump, the first air inlet pipe, the air storage tank, the second air inlet pipe, the first pressure gauge and the air inlet valve are arranged in the shell;

the air compression pump and the air inlet valve are in control connection with the single chip microcomputer;

the singlechip controls the opening and closing of the air inlet valve to realize graded pressurization.

As a preferred scheme, a monitoring module is installed in the movable space in the box body, and the monitoring module comprises a temperature sensor, an air pressure sensor and an oxygen content sensor which are respectively in communication connection with the single chip microcomputer.

As a preferred scheme, a pressure reducing nozzle is arranged on the box body and communicated with the movable space in the box body, a second pressure gauge and a pressure reducing valve are installed on the pressure reducing nozzle, and the pressure reducing valve is connected with the single chip microcomputer in a control mode.

As the preferred scheme, be equipped with solar panel on the box, solar panel is connected with a battery electricity, and the battery is used for supplying power to the device.

As an optimal scheme, a touch screen is arranged on the outer side of the box body and is in control connection with the single chip microcomputer.

Preferably, one or more oxygen masks are arranged on the outer side of the box body and are connected with the air path of the movable space in the box body.

Preferably, universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the box body.

As a preferred scheme, a running machine, a massage chair, an experiment table and an air conditioner are arranged in the moving space in the box body.

Preferably, the box body has a window.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the pressurizing and oxygen-increasing device for the plateau environment has the advantages that the effect of pressurizing and increasing oxygen for the activity space in the box body is achieved, and the symptoms of plateau reaction users are relieved; moreover, the automatic grading pressurization and oxygenation effect can be realized, and the problem that people feel uncomfortable in a plateau environment due to sudden pressure change is effectively solved; in addition, the running machine is arranged in the box body, so that the athlete can be helped to better perform pressurization assisted training; due to the design of the universal wheels, the box body can be moved conveniently and quickly, and the box body can be suitable for different occasions; the solar panel is arranged on the box body, so that the environmental protection and the cleaning of energy sources are realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressurization and oxygenation device for plateau environment in accordance with embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another view angle of the pressurization and oxygenation device for plateau environment in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the pressurization and oxygenation device for plateau environment in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the pressurization and oxygenation device for plateau environment according to another view angle in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an air compression device of the pressurization and oxygenation device for plateau environment in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another view angle of the air compression equipment of the pressurization and oxygenation device for plateau environment in embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, the following description will explain the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings and embodiments can be derived from them without inventive effort.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the pressurization and oxygenation device for plateau environment of the present embodiment includes a solar panel 1, a box body 2, an oxygen inhalation mask 3, an air compression device 4, a touch screen 7, a monitoring module 9, a treadmill 10, a massage chair 11, an experiment table 12, an oxygen generator 13, an air conditioner 14, and a single chip microcomputer.

The box body 2 of the embodiment is internally provided with a movable space, the box body 2 is provided with a box door in sealing fit, and the box door is provided with a handle 6, so that the box door can be conveniently opened, and a user can enter the movable space; sealing strips are arranged at the positions where the box body is in contact with the outside, so that the air tightness inside the box body is ensured. The box body is connected with the box door through a hinge, the door is convenient to open, and the box door is fastened through a lock catch after being closed. In addition, the side of box 2 is equipped with window 8, makes things convenient for the environment outside the observation box and guarantees the light transmissivity of box.

The air compression device 4 of the present embodiment is installed at one side of the cabinet for pressurizing the moving space in the cabinet. Specifically, the air compression device 4 comprises an air compression pump 22, a first air inlet pipe 26, an air storage tank 25, a second air inlet pipe, a first pressure gauge 27 and an air inlet valve 28, wherein the air compression pump 22 is connected with an air inlet of the air storage tank 25 through the first air inlet pipe 26, an air outlet of the air storage tank 25 is communicated to an air inlet 15 of the box body through the second air inlet pipe so as to facilitate air inlet of an active space in the box body, and the first pressure gauge 27 and the air inlet valve 28 are sequentially installed on the second air inlet pipe along the air inlet direction; the air compression pump 22 and the air inlet valve 28 are connected with the singlechip for controlling, and the singlechip controls the opening and closing of the air inlet valve 28 to realize the step-by-step pressurization; so that the air pressure value in the box body is slowly increased to the air pressure value of the target altitude, and the physical discomfort of a user caused by sudden pressure change is eliminated. The air storage tank and the air inlet valve are arranged, so that control of graded pressurization is facilitated.

The oxygen generator 13 of the embodiment is arranged in the box body and is used for increasing oxygen in the movable space in the box body 2; the oxygen generator is connected with the single chip microcomputer. In addition, the oxygen inhalation mask 3 of the embodiment is arranged on the outer side of the box body, and the oxygen inhalation mask 3 is connected with the air passage of the movable space in the box body; oxygen increasing effect in the box body is achieved by means of the oxygen generator, and the user can wear the oxygen mask to relieve altitude stress by means of the communicated oxygen mask. The number of the oxygen inhalation masks 3 can be freely set according to actual requirements, and is not limited to four as the example of the embodiment.

The movable space in the box 2 of this embodiment installs monitoring module 9, and monitoring module 9 is used for detecting the temperature, atmospheric pressure and the oxygen content of the movable space in the box respectively including temperature sensor 19, baroceptor 20 and the oxygen content sensor 21 respectively with singlechip communication connection to control pressure boost oxygenation, ensure to control singlechip module real-time supervision corresponding data, guarantee that atmospheric pressure loss and oxygen loss power consumption are supplemented in time in the box. In addition, be equipped with decompression shower nozzle 24 on the gas vent 16 of box 2 for decompression shower nozzle 24 and the activity space intercommunication in the box, install second manometer 18 and relief pressure valve 23 on the decompression shower nozzle 24, relief pressure valve 23 is connected with single chip microcomputer control, in time reduces the pressure value when the box internal pressure is too high, so that the atmospheric pressure of the activity space in the intelligent control box. Wherein, the pressure reducing valve 23 is provided with a manual emergency pressure reducing knob 17 to ensure the safety in the using process.

The top of the box body 2 of the embodiment is provided with the solar panel 1, the solar panel 1 is electrically connected with the storage battery, and the storage battery is used for supplying power to the device; the solar energy is utilized for power generation, the energy is environment-friendly and clean, and the power supply is convenient.

The outside of the box 2 of this embodiment is equipped with touch screen 7, and touch screen 7 is connected with single chip microcomputer control to set up required atmospheric pressure value and oxygen content.

The universal wheels 5 are installed at the bottom of the box body 2, so that the device can be moved conveniently, and the use requirements of different occasions are met.

The treadmill 10, the massage chair 11 and the air conditioner 14 are arranged in the activity space in the box body 2 of the embodiment, so that the athlete can be helped to carry out plateau pressurization auxiliary training, recover fatigue and fully adjust the physiological potential of the function; the air conditioner is arranged to control the temperature of the moving space in the box body conveniently. In addition, only a part of equipment in the auxiliary training of the athletes is displayed in the box body, and the other equipment can be equipped according to actual needs.

The activity space in the box body 2 of the embodiment is provided with an experiment table 12 for carrying out required scientific research activities in a plateau simulated plain environment.

The working principle of the pressurization and oxygenation device for the plateau environment of the embodiment is as follows: when an operator prepares to enter the box body, operating the touch screen to switch on the power supply, and setting the air pressure value and the oxygen content of the current target environment; the control monitoring module starts an air pressure sensor and an oxygen content sensor, calculates the air pressure value and the oxygen content of the current environment, estimates the time of the pressurization and oxygenation according to the set air pressure value and the set oxygen content of the target environment, and displays the time on a touch screen; after the setting is finished, controlling the air compression pump to work, filling high-pressure gas into a gas storage tank, after the gas storage tank is filled with the high-pressure gas, controlling an air inlet valve to be opened, filling the high-pressure gas into the box body, and circulating in sequence until the pressure in the box reaches a target value; if the pressure reaches, the oxygen content does not reach the target value, or the oxygen content is used for the test in the oxygen-enriched state, at the moment, the single chip microcomputer controls to start the oxygen generator until the target oxygen content is reached.

The pressurization and oxygenation device for the plateau environment can automatically complete pressurization and oxygenation operation in a plateau area and simulate a plain environment; the box body is pressurized by air compression equipment, the oxygen increasing effect in the box body can be achieved by an oxygen generator, and people can wear a mask to relieve altitude stress by a communicated oxygen supply mask; people can also enter the box body to get rid of the constraint of the mask to relieve the altitude reaction; the effect of staged pressurization in the box body is achieved by means of the air storage tank and the air inlet valve, and a user does not feel uncomfortable due to sudden change of pressure; depending on the achieved pressurization and oxygenation environment, the user can also simulate the plain environment to carry out required scientific research activities; in addition, aiming at the athletes in plateau training, the pressure boosting and oxygen increasing device can be used for boosting and assisting training of the athletes by means of the achieved pressure boosting and oxygen increasing environment and auxiliary devices such as a massage chair and a treadmill; the pressurizing and oxygen increasing device is provided with a solar panel, and the solar panel is connected with a storage battery to supply power to equipment in the box body, so that the energy is saved and the environment is protected; the singlechip can realize the automatic intelligent supercharging and oxygenation function, greatly reduces the manual operation difficulty, and has high control precision and high working reliability. The device has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, convenient realization, low cost, high intelligent degree, convenient use and operation, high control precision, high working reliability, energy conservation and environmental protection. The automatic oxygen increasing and pressure increasing are realized in high altitude areas, the altitude reaction of people is relieved, various equipment does not need to be worn or bound, and the device has certain application and research values on scientific research activities for simulating plain conditions in the altitude environment.

Example 2:

the difference between the pressurization and oxygenation device for plateau environment of the embodiment and the embodiment 1 is that:

the framework of the active space inside the cabinet can be omitted, for example: one or more of a treadmill, a massage chair and an experiment table are omitted, and the adjustment is carried out according to the actual application requirements;

other structures can refer to embodiment 1.

Example 3:

the difference between the pressurization and oxygenation device for plateau environment of the embodiment and the embodiment 1 is that:

the design of a window of the box body, the design of the oxygen mask and the design of the solar panel can be omitted, and the solar panel is specifically adjusted according to the actual application requirements;

other structures can refer to embodiment 1.

The foregoing has outlined rather broadly the preferred embodiments and principles of the present invention and it will be appreciated that those skilled in the art may devise variations of the present invention that are within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

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