阅读说明：本技术 一种神经外科用护理引流架 (Neurosurgery is with nursing drainage frame ) 是由 杨羽 于 2021-06-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及神经外科的技术领域,具体为一种神经外科用护理引流架,包括底座、支撑杆、伸缩拉杆和支撑板,支撑杆固定在底座的顶部,伸缩拉杆包括上管和下管,下管的顶端插入到上管的底部,下管的内部安装有电动推杆,电动推杆设置有电动伸缩杆,上管内部的中部安装有连接板,电动伸缩杆的顶端固定在连接板的底部,上管的左侧设置有第一连接块,第一连接块的外侧设置有第一定位板,支撑杆的右侧顶部设置有第一定位通槽,第一定位通槽底部的前侧和后侧均设置有第一限位板,两个第一限位板之间存在空隙,第一连接块和第一定位板插入到第一定位通槽的内部；其具有方便移动,便于收纳的优点,能够提高引流架使用时的灵活性。(The invention relates to the technical field of neurosurgery, in particular to a nursing drainage frame for neurosurgery, which comprises a base and a supporting rod, the support rod is fixed at the top of the base, the telescopic pull rod comprises an upper pipe and a lower pipe, the top end of the lower pipe is inserted into the bottom of the upper pipe, an electric push rod is installed inside the lower pipe, the electric push rod is provided with an electric telescopic rod, a connecting plate is installed in the middle of the inside of the upper pipe, the top end of the electric telescopic rod is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate, a first connecting block is arranged on the left side of the upper pipe, a first positioning plate is arranged on the outer side of the first connecting block, a first positioning through groove is formed in the top of the right side of the support rod, first limiting plates are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the first positioning through groove, a gap exists between the two first limiting plates, and the first connecting block and the first positioning plate are inserted into the first positioning through groove; the drainage frame has the advantages of convenient movement and convenient storage, and can improve the flexibility of the drainage frame in use.)

1. The utility model provides a neurosurgery is with nursing drainage frame which characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a support rod (2), a telescopic pull rod and a support plate (3), wherein the support rod (2) is fixed at the top of the base (1), the telescopic pull rod comprises an upper pipe (4) and a lower pipe (5), the top end of the upper pipe (4) and the bottom end of the lower pipe (5) are sealed, the top end of the lower pipe (5) is inserted into the bottom of the upper pipe (4), an electric push rod (6) is installed inside the lower pipe (5), the electric push rod (6) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (7), a connecting plate (8) is installed in the middle of the inner part of the upper pipe (4), the top end of the electric telescopic rod (7) is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate (8), a first connecting block (9) is arranged on the left side of the upper pipe (4), a first positioning plate (10) is arranged on the outer side of the first connecting block (9), a first positioning through groove (11) is arranged at the top of the right side of the support rod (2), the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the first positioning through groove (11) are both provided with a first limiting plate (12), a gap exists between the two first limiting plates (12), the first connecting block (9) and the first positioning plate (10) are inserted into the first positioning through groove (11), the first connecting block (9) is positioned between the two first limiting plates (12), the first positioning plate (10) is positioned at the inner sides of the two first limiting plates (12), the bottom end of the lower pipe (5) is provided with a second connecting block (13), the bottom end of the second connecting block (13) is provided with a second positioning plate (14), the right side of the top of the base (1) is provided with a first placing groove, the bottom of the lower pipe (5) is in contact with the top of the base (1), the second connecting block (13) and the second positioning plate (14) are both placed inside the first placing groove, the top end of the support rod (2) is provided with a second positioning groove (15), the left side and the right side of the top part in the second positioning groove (15) are respectively provided with two second limiting plates (16), a gap is reserved between the two second limiting plates (16), the rear sides of the second limiting plates (16) on the front side and the right side of the left second limiting plate (16) are respectively provided with a stop block (17), the two stop blocks (17) are respectively positioned in the second positioning groove (15), the bottom of the support plate (3) is provided with a third connecting block (18), the bottom of the third connecting block (18) is provided with a third positioning plate (19), the third connecting block (18) and the third positioning plate (19) are both positioned in the second positioning groove (15), the third connecting block (18) is positioned between the two second limiting plates (16), the rear side of the support plate (3) is provided with a fixing groove, the middle part of the fixing groove is provided with an insertion groove, two sides in the support plate (3) are respectively communicated with two sides of the insertion groove to be provided with two insertion cavities, the inner parts of the two inserting cavities are respectively provided with an inserting rod (20), the outer ends of the two inserting rods (20) are respectively fixed with an inserting spring (21), the outer sides of the two inserting springs (21) are respectively fixed on the side walls of the inner parts of the two inserting cavities, the rear sides of the outer ends of the two inserting rods (20) are respectively provided with an adjusting block (22), the inner sides of the two inserting rods (20) and the inner sides of the two adjusting blocks (22) are both of an inclined plane structure, the left side and the right side of the rear side of the supporting plate (3) are respectively provided with an adjusting groove, the two adjusting grooves are respectively communicated with the two inserting cavities and are provided with an adjusting hole, the inner parts of the two adjusting grooves are respectively fixed with an adjusting spring (23), the rear ends of the two adjusting springs (23) are respectively fixed with an adjusting button (24), the two adjusting buttons (24) are respectively connected with the two adjusting grooves in a sliding manner, the two adjusting buttons (24) are respectively fixed with an adjusting rod (25), the two adjusting rods (25) respectively penetrate through the inner parts of the two adjusting springs (23) and respectively extend into the inner parts of the two adjusting holes.

2. The neurosurgical care drain frame of claim 1, wherein: the front side of upper tube (4) bottom is rotated and is connected with stabilizer bar (26), the bottom of third locating plate (19) is provided with connector link (27), the bottom of second constant head tank (15) is provided with the second standing groove, the connector is placed in the inside of second standing groove.

3. The neurosurgical care drain frame of claim 1, wherein: the left side of low tube (5) is provided with switch (28), switch (28) with electric putter (6) electricity is connected.

4. The neurosurgical care drain frame of claim 1, wherein: and an anti-skid pad (29) is laid on the top of the supporting plate (3).

5. The neurosurgical care drain frame of claim 1, wherein: four corners of the bottom of the base (1) are provided with self-locking universal casters (30).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of neurosurgery, in particular to a nursing drainage frame for neurosurgery.

Background

As is well known, a nursing drainage frame for neurosurgery is an auxiliary medical device for supporting a drainage device in a neurosurgical drainage operation, and is widely used in the field of neurosurgery.

A patent with chinese patent publication No. CN210963250U, which is retrieved, discloses a nursing drainage frame for neurosurgery, which is roughly described as: comprises a base; a support bar; a middle cylinder; an outer cylinder; the clamping mechanism comprises a fixed ring, a slide rod, a slide cylinder and a rotating ring, the fixed ring is fixed at the bottom end of the middle cylinder, the bottom end of the slide rod is clamped inside the fixed ring, the inner wall of the slide cylinder is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the slide rod, and the rotating ring is in rotating connection with the outer wall of the slide cylinder; positioning mechanism, positioning mechanism include outer cylinder ring, second fixing bolt, laser lamp and button, and outer cylinder ring installs in the outer wall of urceolus, and threaded connection between the lateral wall of second fixing bolt and urceolus ring, laser lamp install in the lateral wall of outer cylinder ring, and the lateral wall of outer cylinder ring is located to the button, and it has the unchangeable advantage of the vertical distance that keeps between people's ear and the couple.

Present neurosurgery is with nursing drainage frame discovery when using, its overall structure's height is higher, and is inconvenient to remove when using or accomodate after the use and deposit.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a nursing drainage frame for neurosurgery, which has the advantages of convenient movement and convenient storage and can improve the flexibility of the drainage frame in use.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the nursing drainage frame for neurosurgery comprises a base, a supporting rod, a telescopic pull rod and a supporting plate, wherein the supporting rod is fixed at the top of the base, the telescopic pull rod comprises an upper pipe and a lower pipe, the top end of the upper pipe and the bottom end of the lower pipe are sealed, the top end of the lower pipe is inserted into the bottom of the upper pipe, an electric push rod is installed inside the lower pipe, the electric push rod is provided with an electric telescopic rod, a connecting plate is installed in the middle of the inside of the upper pipe, the top end of the electric telescopic rod is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate, a first connecting block is arranged on the left side of the upper pipe, a first positioning plate is arranged on the outer side of the first connecting block, a first positioning through groove is formed in the top of the right side of the supporting rod, first limiting plates are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the first positioning through groove, a gap exists between the two first limiting plates, and the first connecting block and the first positioning plate are inserted into the first positioning through groove, the first connecting block is positioned between the two first limiting plates, the first limiting plate is positioned at the inner sides of the two first limiting plates, the bottom end of the lower pipe is provided with a second connecting block, the bottom end of the second connecting block is provided with a second positioning plate, the right side of the top of the base is provided with a first placing groove, the bottom of the lower pipe is contacted with the top of the base, the second connecting block and the second positioning plate are both placed in the first placing groove, the top end of the supporting rod is provided with a second positioning groove, the left side and the right side of the top in the second positioning groove are both provided with two second limiting plates, a gap is formed between the two second limiting plates, the front side of the left second limiting plate and the rear side of the right second limiting plate are both provided with a stop block, the two stop blocks are both positioned in the second positioning groove, the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with a third connecting block, and the bottom of the third connecting block is provided with a third positioning plate, the third connecting block and the third positioning plate are both positioned in the second positioning groove, the third connecting block is positioned between the two second positioning plates, the rear side of the supporting plate is provided with a fixing groove, the middle part of the fixing groove is provided with an inserting groove, two sides inside the supporting plate are respectively communicated with two sides of the inserting groove and are provided with two inserting cavities, the inside of the two inserting cavities is provided with inserting rods, the outer ends of the two inserting rods are respectively fixed with inserting springs, the outer sides of the two inserting springs are respectively fixed on the side walls inside the two inserting cavities, the rear sides of the outer ends of the two inserting rods are respectively provided with an adjusting block, the inner sides of the two inserting rods and the inner sides of the two adjusting blocks are both in an inclined plane structure, the left side and the right side of the rear side of the supporting plate are respectively provided with adjusting grooves, the two adjusting grooves are respectively communicated with the two inserting cavities and are provided with adjusting holes, the inside of the two adjusting grooves are both fixed with adjusting springs, and adjusting buttons are respectively fixed at the rear ends of the two adjusting springs, two adjustment button respectively with two adjustment tank sliding connection, all be fixed with the regulation pole on two adjustment button, two regulation poles pass two regulating spring's inside respectively and stretch into the inside of two regulation holes respectively.

Preferably, the front side of the bottom end of the upper tube is rotatably connected with a stabilizer bar, the bottom of the third positioning plate is provided with a connecting buckle, the bottom of the second positioning groove is provided with a second placing groove, and the connecting port is placed inside the second placing groove.

Preferably, a power switch is arranged on the left side of the lower tube and electrically connected with the electric push rod.

Preferably, the top of the supporting plate is paved with a non-slip mat.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the base are provided with self-locking universal casters.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a nursing drainage frame for neurosurgery, which has the following beneficial effects:

when the nursing drainage frame for the neurosurgery is used, when the drainage device is placed at a lower height, the telescopic pull rod can be fixed on the supporting rod through the first positioning plate, then the placing plate is fixed in the second positioning groove of the supporting rod through the third positioning plate, the drainage device is placed on the supporting plate for use, when the placing height of the drainage device needs to be increased, the supporting plate and the telescopic pull rod are detached from the supporting rod, then the telescopic pull rod is fixed on the supporting rod through the second positioning plate, then the first connecting block and the first positioning plate are inserted into the fixing groove and the inserting groove, the inserting rod fixes the first positioning plate in the inserting groove through retraction of the inserting spring, so that the supporting plate is fixed on the upper pipe, and then the heights of the upper pipe and the drainage device are adjusted through operation of the electric push rod; after the use is finished, the telescopic pull rod and the support plate are fixed on the support rod again; through the operation, can carry out nimble regulation according to the drainage operation to drainage device's height, simultaneously, after finishing using, can be convenient accomodate to the flexibility when improving this device and using.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the support pole of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of the support pole of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a support plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of another mode of use of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support bar; 3. a support plate; 4. feeding a pipe; 5. a lower pipe; 6. an electric push rod; 7. an electric telescopic rod; 8. a connecting plate; 9. a first connection block; 10. a first positioning plate; 11. a first positioning through groove; 12. a first limit plate; 13. a second connecting block; 14. a second positioning plate; 15. a second positioning groove; 16. a second limiting plate; 17. a stopper; 18. a third connecting block; 19. a third positioning plate; 20. a plug rod; 21. inserting a spring; 22. an adjusting block; 23. adjusting the spring; 24. an adjustment button; 25. adjusting a rod; 26. a stabilizer bar; 27. a connecting buckle; 28. a power switch; 29. a non-slip mat; 30. a universal caster.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the neurosurgical care drainage frame of the invention comprises a base 1, a support rod 2, a telescopic pull rod and a support plate 3, wherein the support rod 2 is fixed on the top of the base 1, the telescopic pull rod comprises an upper tube 4 and a lower tube 5, the top end of the upper tube 4 and the bottom end of the lower tube 5 are sealed, the top end of the lower tube 5 is inserted into the bottom of the upper tube 4, an electric push rod 6 is installed inside the lower tube 5, the electric push rod 6 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 7, the middle part inside the upper tube 4 is provided with a connecting plate 8, the top end of the electric telescopic rod 7 is fixed on the bottom of the connecting plate 8, the left side of the upper tube 4 is provided with a first connecting block 9, the outer side of the first connecting block 9 is provided with a first positioning plate 10, the right side top of the support rod 2 is provided with a first positioning through groove 11, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the first positioning through groove 11 are provided with first limiting plates 12, and a gap is formed between the two first limiting plates 12, the first connecting block 9 and the first positioning plate 10 are inserted into the first positioning through groove 11, the first connecting block 9 is positioned between the two first positioning plates 12, the first positioning plate 10 is positioned at the inner sides of the two first positioning plates 12, the bottom end of the lower pipe 5 is provided with a second connecting block 13, the bottom end of the second connecting block 13 is provided with a second positioning plate 14, the right side of the top of the base 1 is provided with a first placing groove, the bottom of the lower pipe 5 is contacted with the top of the base 1, the second connecting block 13 and the second positioning plate 14 are both placed in the first placing groove, the top end of the support rod 2 is provided with a second positioning groove 15, the left side and the right side of the top in the second positioning groove 15 are both provided with two second positioning plates 16, a gap is formed between the two second positioning plates 16, the front side of the left second positioning plate 16 and the rear side of the right second positioning plate 16 are both provided with a stop 17, the two stop blocks 17 are positioned inside the second positioning grooves 15, the bottom of the support plate 3 is provided with a third connecting block 18, the bottom of the third connecting block 18 is provided with a third positioning plate 19, the third connecting block 18 and the third positioning plate 19 are positioned inside the second positioning grooves 15, the third connecting block 18 is positioned between the two second limiting plates 16, the rear side of the support plate 3 is provided with a fixing groove, the middle part of the fixing groove is provided with an inserting groove, two inserting cavities are respectively communicated with the two sides of the inserting groove at the two sides inside the support plate 3, inserting rods 20 are respectively arranged inside the two inserting cavities, the outer ends of the two inserting rods 20 are respectively fixed with inserting springs 21, the outer sides of the two inserting springs 21 are respectively fixed on the side walls inside the two inserting cavities, the rear sides of the outer ends of the two inserting rods 20 are respectively provided with adjusting blocks 22, the inner sides of the two inserting rods 20 and the inner sides of the two adjusting blocks 22 are both in an inclined plane structure, the left side and the right side of the rear side of the supporting plate 3 are respectively provided with an adjusting groove, the two adjusting grooves are respectively communicated with the two inserting cavities and are provided with adjusting holes, the adjusting springs 23 are respectively fixed inside the two adjusting grooves, the adjusting buttons 24 are respectively fixed at the rear ends of the two adjusting springs 23, the two adjusting buttons 24 are respectively connected with the two adjusting grooves in a sliding manner, the adjusting rods 25 are respectively fixed on the two adjusting buttons 24, the two adjusting rods 25 respectively penetrate through the two adjusting springs 23 and respectively extend into the two adjusting holes, when the drainage device is used, the telescopic pull rod can be fixed on the supporting rod 2 through the first positioning plate 10 when the drainage device is placed at a lower height, then the placing plate is fixed in the second positioning groove 15 of the supporting rod 2 through the third positioning plate 19, the drainage device is placed on the supporting plate 3 for use, when the drainage device is required to be added with the placing height, the supporting plate 3 and the telescopic pull rod are detached from the supporting rod 2, then, the telescopic pull rod is fixed on the support rod 2 through the second positioning plate 14, then, the first connecting block 9 and the first positioning plate 10 are inserted into the fixing groove and the inserting groove, the inserting rod 20 fixes the first positioning plate 10 in the inserting groove through the retraction of the inserting spring 21, so that the support plate 3 is fixed on the upper pipe 4, and then, the heights of the upper pipe 4 and the drainage device are adjusted through the work of the electric push rod 6; after the use is finished, the telescopic pull rod and the support plate 3 are fixed on the support rod 2 again; through the operation, the height of the drainage device can be flexibly adjusted according to the drainage operation, and meanwhile, after the drainage device is used, the drainage device can be conveniently stored, so that the flexibility of the drainage device during use is improved

It should be further noted that the front side of the bottom end of the upper tube 4 is rotatably connected with a stabilizer bar 26, the bottom of the third positioning plate 19 is provided with a connecting buckle 27, the bottom of the second positioning groove 15 is provided with a second placing groove, the connecting port is placed inside the second placing groove, when the upper tube 4 is used for supporting and adjusting the support plate 3, the stabilizer bar 26 is rotated to fix the stabilizer bar 26 on the connecting buckle 27, so that the stabilizer bar 26 can be used for supporting the bottom of the support plate 3, and the stability of the support plate 3 is improved; the power switch 28 is arranged on the left side of the lower tube 5, the power switch 28 is electrically connected with the electric push rod 6, the electric push rod 6 can be controlled through the power switch 28, the power switch 28 is arranged on the left side of the lower tube 5, and the power switch 28 can be hidden between the support rod 2 and the telescopic pull rod when the telescopic pull rod is fixed on the side surface of the support rod 2, so that misoperation of the power switch 28 is avoided; the top of the supporting plate 3 is paved with an anti-skid pad 29, and the stability of the drainage device during placement can be improved through the anti-skid pad 29; the four corners department of base 1 bottom all installs the universal caster 30 of locking-type, is convenient for carry out the removal and the fixing of position to base 1 etc. through universal caster 30, flexibility when further improving the use.

In summary, the working principle and working process of the nursing drainage frame for neurosurgery are that when the drainage device is used and the placement height of the drainage device is low, the telescopic pull rod is fixed on the support rod 2 through the first positioning plate 10, then the placement plate is fixed in the second positioning groove 15 of the support rod 2 through the third positioning plate 19, the drainage device is placed on the support plate 3 for use, when the placement height of the drainage device needs to be increased, the support plate 3 and the telescopic pull rod are detached from the support rod 2, then the telescopic pull rod is fixed on the support rod 2 through the second positioning plate 14, then the first connecting block 9 and the first positioning plate 10 are inserted into the fixing groove and the inserting groove, the inserting rod 20 fixes the first positioning plate 10 in the inserting groove through the retraction of the inserting spring 21, so as to fix the support plate 3 on the upper tube 4, then the stabilizer bar 26 is rotated, the stabilizer bar 26 is fixed at the bottom of the third positioning plate 19 through the connecting buckle 27, the stabilizer bar 26 supports the support plate 3, and then the heights of the upper tube 4 and the drainage device are adjusted through the operation of the electric push rod 6; after using, press two adjustment button 24 simultaneously, drive through adjustment button 24 and adjust the pole 25 and remove, make and adjust pole 25 outwards promote regulating block 22 and grafting pole 20, make grafting pole 20 retract to the grafting intracavity to with stabilizer bar 26 in the separation of connector link 27, thereby pull down backup pad 3 by last pipe 4, and fix flexible pull rod and backup pad 3 on bracing piece 2 again, be convenient for accomodate.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.