Fire-resistant bus connector and assembling method thereof
阅读说明:本技术 一种耐火母线接头器及其组装方法 (Fire-resistant bus connector and assembling method thereof ) 是由 蒋伟 于 2020-06-10 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种耐火母线接头器及其组装方法,涉及母线接头器技术领域,解决了现有的耐火母线接头器耐火性差,不能隔热,火灾发生时室内温度迅速升高,母线槽本体膨胀导致接头器爆裂,消防水浸入直接影响母线绝缘而发生母线短路等问题。一种耐火母线接头器及其组装方法,包括接头器主体机构,所述接头器主体机构的上方固定安装有顶部防护机构,所述顶部防护机构包括防护盖、观察孔、连接框板、防护支撑板和温度检测座,所述防护盖的上端面设置有两个观察孔。本发明通过采用耐火绝缘结构进行组装,能够有效防止在发生火灾时母线槽本体膨胀导致接头器爆裂的情况发生,起到很好的绝热效果,组装方便,使用安全。(The invention discloses a fire-resistant bus connector and an assembling method thereof, relates to the technical field of bus connectors, and solves the problems that the existing fire-resistant bus connector is poor in fire resistance and cannot insulate heat, the indoor temperature rapidly rises when a fire disaster happens, the connector bursts due to expansion of a bus duct body, fire water is immersed to directly influence bus insulation, bus short circuit occurs and the like. The utility model provides a fire-resistant generating line splicer and assembling method thereof, includes splicer main part mechanism, the top fixed mounting of splicer main part mechanism has top protection machanism, top protection machanism includes protective cover, observation hole, connection frame plate, protection backup pad and temperature detection seat, the up end of protective cover is provided with two observation holes. The invention can effectively prevent the situation that the connector bursts due to expansion of the bus duct body in case of fire by adopting the fireproof insulation structure for assembly, has good heat insulation effect, is convenient to assemble and is safe to use.)
1. A fire-resistant busbar splicer, includes splicer main part mechanism (3), its characterized in that: a top protection mechanism (2) is fixedly mounted above the splicer main body mechanism (3), the top protection mechanism (2) comprises a protection cover (201), observation holes (202), a connecting frame plate (203), a protection support plate (204) and a temperature detection seat (205), the upper end face of the protection cover (201) is provided with two observation holes (202), the inner side of one of the observation holes (202) is fixedly provided with the temperature detection seat (205), the lower end face of the protection cover (201) is fixedly provided with the connecting frame plate (203), and the lower end face of the connecting frame plate (203) is fixedly provided with the protection support plate (204);
wire installation mechanism (5) are all installed at the both ends of piecing ware main part mechanism (3), the inboard fixed mounting of wire installation mechanism (5) has two reinforcing plates (6), one of them the equal fixed mounting in both sides of wire installation mechanism (5) bottom has buffering stabilizing mean (4), one of them one side fixed mounting of buffering stabilizing mean (4) has four transport coupling mechanisms (1).
2. The fire resistant busbar coupler according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying connecting mechanism (1) comprises a movable lifting lug (101), a movable connecting frame (102) and a fixed connecting column (103), the outer side of the fixed connecting column (103) is connected with the movable connecting frame (102) in a sliding mode, and the movable lifting lug (101) is fixedly mounted at one end of the movable connecting frame (102).
3. The fire resistant busbar coupler according to claim 1, wherein: the connector main body mechanism (3) comprises connecting copper bars (301), fire-resistant insulating partition plates (302), special steel butterfly gaskets (303), two main body locking rods (304), fire-resistant insulating sleeves (305), fire-resistant insulating gaskets (306), fire-resistant reinforcing baffle plates (307) and insulating cladding plates (308), wherein the fire-resistant insulating sleeves (305) are connected to the outer sides of the main body locking rods (304) in a sliding mode, the special steel butterfly gaskets (303) are installed at two ends of each fire-resistant insulating sleeve (305), one side of each special steel butterfly gasket (303) is provided with the fire-resistant reinforcing baffle plate (307), the fire-resistant insulating partition plate (302) is arranged on one side of one fire-resistant reinforcing baffle plate (307), five connecting copper bars (301) are fixedly installed on one side of each fire-resistant insulating partition plate (302), and two fire-resistant insulating gaskets (306) are fixedly installed on one side of four connecting copper bars (301), and insulating cladding plates (308) are arranged on two sides of the four refractory insulating gaskets (306).
4. The fire resistant busbar coupler according to claim 1, wherein: buffering stabilizing mean (4) are including connecting block (401), fixed limiting plate (402), guide post (403), uide bushing (404) and supporting spring (405), connecting block (401) are all installed to the inboard at fixed limiting plate (402) both ends, the inboard fixed mounting at fixed limiting plate (402) middle part has uide bushing (404), the inboard sliding connection of uide bushing (404) has guide post (403), the one end and the fixed limiting plate (402) of guide post (403) are connected through supporting spring (405).
5. The fire resistant busbar coupler according to claim 1, wherein: wire installation mechanism (5) are including end mount (501), bus main part (502), lock sleeve (503), connector (504) and end angle fixed plate (505), the equal fixed mounting in four end angles of end mount (501) has end angle fixed plate (505), the inboard of end mount (501) is provided with four bus main parts (502), two of them the one end fixed mounting of bus main part (502) has connector (504), the outside sliding connection of connector (504) one end has lock sleeve (503).
6. The fire resistant busbar coupler according to claim 1, wherein: connect framed panel (203) welded fastening at the up end of protection backup pad (204), protective cover (201) are through the up end of hinge connection at connected framed panel (203), and the bottom of temperature detection seat (205) is provided with temperature sensor, temperature detection seat (205) are through the inboard of threaded connection in one of them observation hole (202), another the inboard of observing hole (202) is provided with the glass board.
7. The fire resistant busbar coupler according to claim 4, wherein: the guide sleeve (404) is welded and fixed on the inner side of the middle part of the fixed limiting plate (402), a guide hole is formed in the inner side of the guide sleeve (404), and one end of the guide column (403) is arranged on the inner side of the guide hole.
8. A bus bar splicer assembly method, characterized by: the bus bar splicer assembly method includes the steps of:
(A) checking whether the functions of the parts are intact, stacking five connecting copper bars (301) and four fireproof insulating gaskets (306) mutually, the copper bar (301) and the fireproof insulating washer (306) are connected by two fireproof insulating sleeves (305) in a penetrating way, a fireproof insulating partition plate (302) is arranged on one side of one connecting copper bar (301), so that the connecting copper bar (301) and the fire-resistant insulating partition plate (302) are protected and positioned by two fire-resistant reinforced baffle plates (307), the special steel butterfly-shaped gasket (303) is placed on one side of the fire-resistant reinforced baffle plates (307), one end of the main body locking rod (304) penetrates through the special steel butterfly washer (303) and the fire-resistant insulating sleeve (305), the main body locking rod (304) is locked at the inner sides of the special steel butterfly washer (303) and the fireproof insulating sleeve (305) through the nut, so that the connecting copper bar (301) is locked;
(B) a clearance groove is isolated between the connecting copper bars (301) through a fireproof insulating washer (306), one end of a connector (504) is connected with the connecting copper bars (301) through a bus main body (502), one end of an insulating coating plate (308) penetrating through the bus main body (502) is placed on the inner side of the clearance groove, the insulating coating plate (308) coats the bus main body (502), extrusion and damage of the structure are avoided, an end fixing frame (501) is fixed at one end of two insulating coating plates (308), the bus main body (502) can be guided through the end fixing frame (501), the outer side of one end of the bus main body (502) is further protected and locked through a locking sleeve (503), and the use safety is improved;
(C) end angle fixing plates (505) are fixedly mounted at four end angles of the end fixing frame (501), so that the end angle fixing plates (505) are fixedly connected with the fixing limit plate (402) through connecting blocks (401), one end of the guide sleeve (404) is fixedly welded on the inner side of the middle part of the fixing limit plate (402), one end of the guide column (403) penetrates through the guide sleeve (404) and extends to one side of the fire-resistant reinforcing baffle plate (307), a supporting spring (405) is arranged on the outer side of one end of the guide column (403), the guide column (403) can be supported through the supporting spring (405), the connector main body mechanism (3) is supported and limited by one end of the guide column (403), and the stability of the connector main body mechanism (3) during movement and working is convenient to maintain;
(D) the two ends of the protective supporting plate (204) are connected with the two end fixing frames (501) through screws, so that the end fixing frames (501) are supported and fixed through the protective supporting plate (204), the upper end face of the protective cover (201) is provided with two observation holes (202), a glass plate is arranged on the inner side of one observation hole (202), the lower structure of the protective supporting plate (204) can be observed through the glass plate, a temperature detection seat (205) is arranged on the inner side of the other observation hole (202), a temperature sensor is arranged at the bottom end of the temperature detection seat (205), the temperature of the structure of the connector main body mechanism (3) can be detected in real time through the temperature sensor, and then temperature display is carried out through signal transmission;
(E) when the whole body needs to be moved, a fixed connecting column (103) is fixedly welded on one side of the end fixing frame (501), one end of the movable connecting frame (102) is connected to the outer side of one end of the fixed connecting column (103) through threads, and a movable lifting lug (101) is fixed to the other end of the movable connecting frame (102) to move and carry the whole body.
9. The method of assembling a bus bar coupler according to claim 8, wherein: the inboard of connector (504) one end is provided with the mounting groove, the one end of bus main part (502) extends to the inboard of mounting groove, the outside at connector (504) one end is fixed through bolted connection in lock sleeve (503), lock sleeve (503) are connected through sealed the pad with connector (504).
10. The method of assembling a bus bar coupler according to claim 8, wherein: the fireproof insulation partition plate (302), the fireproof insulation sleeve (305) and the fireproof insulation gasket (306) are all made of fireproof materials.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bus connectors, in particular to a fire-resistant bus connector and an assembling method thereof.
Background
With the rapid development of social economy, bus ducts have increasingly replaced electric wires and cables in indoor low-voltage power transmission trunk engineering projects, the bus ducts are closed metal devices formed by copper and aluminum bus posts and used for distributing large power for each element of a dispersion system, sections of bus duct products are generally connected and conducted through connectors, a traditional connector product is formed by fixedly connecting a plurality of insulating partition plates and a plurality of conductive connecting plates through connector bolts and nuts after being distributed at intervals, the insulating partition plates are different in structural shape, butterfly springs and connector pressing plates are required to be sequentially sleeved on the outer sides of the outermost insulating partition plates, insulating sleeves are required to be sleeved outside the connector bolts, and the production, manufacturing and assembly processes are complex.
However, the existing fire-resistant bus connector has poor fire resistance and can not insulate heat, the indoor temperature rapidly rises when a fire disaster happens, the connector bursts due to the expansion of a bus duct body, and fire water enters the bus connector to directly influence the bus insulation to cause bus short circuit; thus, the present need is not met, and a fire resistant busbar adapter and method of assembly therefor is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fire-resistant bus connector and an assembling method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that the existing fire-resistant bus connector in the background technology is poor in fire resistance, cannot insulate heat, the indoor temperature rapidly rises when a fire disaster happens, the connector bursts due to expansion of a bus duct body, fire water is immersed to directly influence bus insulation, bus short circuit occurs and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a fire-resistant bus splicer comprises a splicer main body mechanism, wherein a top protection mechanism is fixedly mounted above the splicer main body mechanism and comprises a protection cover, observation holes, a connecting frame plate, a protection support plate and a temperature detection seat, the upper end face of the protection cover is provided with two observation holes, the inner side of one observation hole is fixedly provided with the temperature detection seat, the lower end face of the protection cover is fixedly provided with the connecting frame plate, and the lower end face of the connecting frame plate is fixedly provided with the protection support plate;
wire installation mechanism is all installed at the both ends of splicer main part mechanism, wire installation mechanism's inboard fixed mounting has two reinforcing plates, one of them the equal fixed mounting in both sides of wire installation mechanism bottom has buffering stabilizing mean, one of them one side fixed mounting of buffering stabilizing mean has four transport coupling mechanisms.
Preferably, the carrying and connecting mechanism comprises a movable lifting lug, a movable connecting frame and a fixed connecting column, the outer side of the fixed connecting column is connected with the movable connecting frame in a sliding mode, and the movable lifting lug is fixedly mounted at one end of the movable connecting frame.
Preferably, splicer main part mechanism is including connecting copper bar, fire-resistant insulating barrier, special steel butterfly washer, two main part check lock levers, fire-resistant insulating sleeve, fire-resistant insulating washer, fire-resistant type reinforcing baffle and insulating cladding board, the outside sliding connection of main part check lock lever has fire-resistant insulating sleeve, special steel butterfly washer is all installed at fire-resistant insulating sleeve's both ends, wherein two one side of special steel butterfly washer is provided with fire-resistant type reinforcing baffle, one of them one side of fire-resistant type reinforcing baffle is provided with fire-resistant insulating barrier, one side fixed mounting of fire-resistant insulating barrier has five connection copper bars, four of them one side fixed mounting of connecting the copper bar has two fire-resistant insulating washers, four of them insulating cladding board is all installed to fire-resistant insulating washer's both sides.
Preferably, buffering stabilizing mean includes connecting block, fixed limiting plate, uide post, uide bushing and supporting spring, the connecting block is all installed to the inboard at fixed limiting plate both ends, the inboard fixed mounting at fixed limiting plate middle part has the uide bushing, the inboard sliding connection of uide bushing has the uide post, the one end and the fixed limiting plate of uide post pass through supporting spring and are connected.
Preferably, wire installation mechanism includes tip mount, generating line main part, lock sleeve, connector and end angle fixed plate, the equal fixed mounting in four end angles of tip mount has end angle fixed plate, the inboard of tip mount is provided with four generating line main parts, two of them the one end fixed mounting of generating line main part has the connector, the outside sliding connection of connector one end has the lock sleeve.
Preferably, connect the up end of deckle board welded fastening at the protection backup pad, the protective cover passes through hinge connection at the up end of connecting the deckle board, and the bottom that the temperature detected the seat is provided with temperature sensor, the temperature detects the inboard that the seat passes through threaded connection at one of them observation hole, another the inboard of observation hole is provided with the glass board.
Preferably, the guide sleeve is welded and fixed on the inner side of the middle part of the fixed limiting plate, a guide hole is formed in the inner side of the guide sleeve, and one end of the guide column is arranged on the inner side of the guide hole.
Compared with the prior art, the fire-resistant bus connector has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the bus connector is subjected to fire-resistant treatment and assembled by adopting the fire-resistant insulating structure, so that the condition that the connector bursts due to expansion of the bus duct body in case of fire can be effectively prevented, a good heat insulation effect is achieved, the overall protection is high, and the use is stable and safe.
A method of assembling a bus bar coupler, the method comprising the steps of:
(A) checking whether the function of each part is intact, stacking five connecting copper bars and four fireproof insulating washers, penetrating the connecting copper bars and the fireproof insulating washers through two fireproof insulating sleeves, placing a fireproof insulating partition plate on one side of one connecting copper bar, protecting and positioning the connecting copper bars and the fireproof insulating partition plate through two fireproof reinforcing baffle plates, placing a special steel butterfly-shaped washer on one side of the fireproof reinforcing baffle plate, penetrating one end of a main body locking rod through the special steel butterfly-shaped washer and the fireproof insulating sleeves, locking the main body locking rod on the inner sides of the special steel butterfly-shaped washer and the fireproof insulating sleeves through nuts, and further locking the connecting copper bars;
(B) the end fixing frames are fixed at one ends of the two insulating coating plates, so that the bus main body can be guided through the end fixing frames, and the outer side of one end of the bus main body is further protected and locked through the locking sleeve, so that the use safety is improved;
(C) end angle fixing plates are fixedly mounted at four end angles of the end fixing frame, so that the end angle fixing plates and the fixed limiting plates are connected and fixed through connecting blocks, one end of the guide sleeve is welded and fixed on the inner side of the middle part of the fixed limiting plate, one end of the guide post penetrates through the guide sleeve and extends to one side of the fire-resistant reinforcing baffle plate, a supporting spring is arranged on the outer side of one end of the guide post, the guide post can be supported through the supporting spring, and then the joint device main body mechanism is supported and limited through one end of the guide post, so that the stability of the joint device main body mechanism during movement and working is kept;
(D) the two ends of the protective supporting plate are connected with the two end fixing frames through screws, so that the end fixing frames are supported and fixed through the protective supporting plate, two observation holes are formed in the upper end face of the protective cover, a glass plate is arranged on the inner side of one observation hole, the lower structure of the protective supporting plate can be observed through the glass plate, a temperature detection seat is arranged on the inner side of the other observation hole, a temperature sensor is arranged at the bottom end of the temperature detection seat, the temperature of the structure of the connector main body mechanism can be detected in real time through the temperature sensor, and temperature display is further performed through signal transmission;
(E) when whole needs remove, there is the fixed connection post through the one side welded fastening at the tip mount for threaded connection is passed through in the outside of fixed connection post one end to the one end of swing joint frame, and then is fixed with the removal lug through the other end of swing joint frame and removes and the transport operation whole.
Preferably, the inboard of connector one end is provided with the mounting groove, the one end of generating line main part extends to the inboard of mounting groove, the lock sleeve passes through the screw connection to be fixed in the outside of connector one end, the lock sleeve passes through sealed pad with the connector and is connected.
Preferably, the fireproof insulation partition plate, the fireproof insulation sleeve and the fireproof insulation gasket are made of fireproof materials.
Compared with the prior art, the bus connector assembling method has the beneficial effects that:
the bus bar is separated and protected by adopting the fireproof heat insulation structure, so that the stability of the structure under the high-temperature condition is convenient to ensure, the integral installation steps are clear, the connection is stable, and the error in the installation process is effectively avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the transfer link mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the body mechanism of the connector of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a top guard mechanism according to the present invention in partial cross-section;
fig. 6 is a partial sectional view schematically showing the insulating clad sheet according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a carrying connection mechanism; 101. moving the lifting lug; 102. a movable connecting frame; 103. fixing a connecting column; 2. a top guard mechanism; 201. a protective cover; 202. an observation hole; 203. connecting the frame plates; 204. a protective support plate; 205. a temperature detection seat; 3. a splicer body mechanism; 301. connecting the copper bars; 302. a refractory insulating barrier; 303. a special steel butterfly washer; 304. a main body locking lever; 305. a refractory insulating sleeve; 306. a refractory insulating gasket; 307. a refractory type reinforcing baffle; 308. an insulating clad sheet; 4. a buffer stabilizing mechanism; 401. connecting blocks; 402. fixing a limit plate; 403. a guide post; 404. a guide sleeve; 405. a support spring; 5. a wire mounting mechanism; 501. an end fixing frame; 502. a bus bar main body; 503. a locking sleeve; 504. a connector; 505. an end corner fixing plate; 6. a reinforcing plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention includes: a fire-resistant bus connector comprises a connector main body mechanism 3, a
Further, transport coupling mechanism 1 is including removing
Further, the connector main body mechanism 3 comprises a connecting
Further, buffering stabilizing mean 4 includes connecting
Further,
Further, the
Further, a
A bus bar connector assembling method comprises the following steps:
(A) checking whether the functions of all parts are intact, stacking five connecting
(B) a clearance groove is isolated between the connecting
(C) end
(D) the two ends of the protective supporting
(E) when the whole body needs to be moved, the fixed connecting
Further, the inboard of
Further, the fireproof
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
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