阅读说明：本技术 一种适于人工饲料饲养昆虫的养虫盒 (Insect breeding box suitable for breeding insects with artificial feed ) 是由 赵正萍 颜学武 郭同斌 王新 颜果 周晓宇 钟武洪 张敏 袁冬菊 杨水莲 于 2020-07-13 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种适于人工饲料饲养昆虫的养虫盒。所述适于人工饲料饲养昆虫的养虫盒包括盒体、盒盖、置物架及集料盘,所述盒盖的两端对称设置有向下延伸的卡槽,所述盒体两端的内壁分别设置有与所述卡槽相配合的卡扣；所述置物架设于所述盒体内；所述盒盖上嵌设有透气网及投虫口,所述投虫口上设置有盖板；所述盒体的内壁均匀设置有多个支撑件；所述置物架包括筛网及多个置物平台；所述集料盘设于所述置物架的下方；所述盒体的底部均匀设置有多个支撑柱；所述盒盖的顶部均匀设置有与所述支撑柱相对应的凹槽。本发明提供的适于人工饲料饲养昆虫的养虫盒能避免虫粪对饲料和虫体的污染,减少因换食或清理等工作对虫体造成机械损伤。(The invention relates to an insect breeding box suitable for breeding insects with artificial feed. The insect breeding box suitable for feeding insects with artificial feed comprises a box body, a box cover, an article placing frame and a material collecting plate, wherein two ends of the box cover are symmetrically provided with clamping grooves extending downwards, and the inner walls of two ends of the box body are respectively provided with a buckle matched with the clamping grooves; the storage rack is arranged in the box body; the box cover is embedded with a breathable net and an insect throwing port, and a cover plate is arranged on the insect throwing port; a plurality of supporting pieces are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the box body; the storage rack comprises a screen and a plurality of storage platforms; the material collecting disc is arranged below the article placing frame; a plurality of support columns are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the box body; the top of lid evenly be provided with the corresponding recess of support column. The insect breeding box suitable for feeding insects with artificial feed can avoid pollution of insect feces to feed and insect bodies, and reduce mechanical damage to the insect bodies caused by food exchange or cleaning.)

1. The insect breeding box suitable for feeding insects with artificial feed is characterized by comprising a box body, a box cover, an article placing frame and a material collecting disc, wherein clamping grooves extending downwards are symmetrically formed in two ends of the box cover, buckles matched with the clamping grooves are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two ends of the box body, and the box cover is buckled on the top of the box body through the clamping grooves and the buckles; the storage rack is arranged in the box body, and the size of the storage rack is matched with that of the box body; the box cover is embedded with a breathable net and an insect throwing port, the insect throwing port is provided with a cover plate, one end of the cover plate is hinged with the box cover, and the other end of the cover plate is buckled with the box cover through a snap fastener; a plurality of supporting pieces located at the same height are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the box body, and the tops of the supporting pieces are lower than the bottoms of the buckles; the storage rack comprises a screen and a plurality of storage platforms which are uniformly distributed on the screen, the storage platforms are detachably connected with the screen, and the screen is placed on the support pieces and is detachably connected with the support pieces respectively; the material collecting disc is arranged below the shelf and can be drawn out along the transverse direction of the box body, and the size of the material collecting disc is matched with that of the box body; a plurality of support columns are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the box body; the top of lid evenly be provided with the corresponding recess of support column, just the size of recess with the size looks adaptation of support column.

2. The insect feeding box suitable for feeding artificial feed to raise insects as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the box body is symmetrically provided with guide rails, and the material collecting tray is slidably arranged on the guide rails.

3. The insect feeding box suitable for feeding artificial feed to insects as claimed in claim 1, wherein positioning blocks are respectively provided at four corners of the box cover, and when the box cover is fastened to the box body, inner walls of the positioning blocks respectively fit with outer walls of the box body.

4. An insect feeding cassette adapted for artificial feeding of insects, as claimed in claim 1, wherein said support members are four, four of said support members being provided at respective four corners of an inner wall of said cassette body.

5. An insect feeding tray adapted for artificial feed feeding of insects as claimed in claim 4, wherein said platform is planar or box-shaped.

6. The insect feeding cassette adapted for artificial feed feeding of insects of claim 1, wherein said air permeable mesh is a 120 mesh stainless steel mesh.

7. An insect feeding tray adapted for feeding artificial feed to insects as claimed in claim 1, wherein a handle is provided on the outer side of said collecting tray.

8. An insect feeding cassette adapted for artificial feeding of insects as claimed in claim 1, wherein said number of said supporting columns is four, and four of said supporting columns are provided at four corners of the bottom of said cassette body, respectively.

9. An insect feeding cassette adapted for artificial feeding of insects as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cassette is a cuboid, cube or cylinder of glass or polyethylene.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of insect feeding, in particular to an insect feeding box suitable for feeding insects with artificial feed.

Background

The establishment of an indoor scale breeding system of insects is the basis for developing biological control technology researches such as dominant natural enemy screening, microbial preparation production, sex pheromone research and the like, in particular to insect source guarantee for insect virus production application. The successful development of artificial insect feed lays the foundation for researching and producing a large number of tested insects with consistent physiological indexes, but the artificial feed is matched with insect breeding equipment which is suitable for standardized and industrialized production and is particularly important. The existing insect breeding container mainly adopts a large test tube, a culture dish, an insect breeding cylinder, an insect breeding cage and the like, mainly uses the matching of plant-feeding feed for breeding insects, and has no breeding container specially suitable for artificial feed. Meanwhile, the existing feeding container is not easy to disassemble and clean, the problems that the insect feces are difficult to separate from the feed and the insect body in the feeding process and the like exist, the feed is easy to be polluted or the insect body is easy to infect germs to influence the healthy growth of the indoor population of the insect.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems that the existing feeding container is not easy to disassemble and clean, and the insect feces is difficult to separate from the feed and the insect body in the feeding process, the invention provides the insect feeding box suitable for feeding the insects with the artificial feed, which can ensure the consistent growth progress of the insects in the box, separate the insect feces from the feed and the insect body, avoid the pollution of the insect feces to the feed and the insect body, and simultaneously reduce the mechanical damage to the insect body caused by the work of changing feed or cleaning and the like.

The invention provides an insect breeding box suitable for feeding insects with artificial feed, which comprises a box body, a box cover, an article placing frame and a material collecting disc, wherein two ends of the box cover are symmetrically provided with clamping grooves extending downwards; the storage rack is arranged in the box body, and the size of the storage rack is matched with that of the box body; the box cover is embedded with a breathable net and an insect throwing port, the insect throwing port is provided with a cover plate, one end of the cover plate is hinged with the box cover, and the other end of the cover plate is buckled with the box cover through a snap fastener; a plurality of supporting pieces located at the same height are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the box body, and the tops of the supporting pieces are lower than the bottoms of the buckles; the storage rack comprises a screen and a plurality of storage platforms which are uniformly distributed on the screen, the storage platforms are detachably connected with the screen, and the screen is placed on the support pieces and is detachably connected with the support pieces respectively; the material collecting disc is arranged below the shelf and can be drawn out along the transverse direction of the box body, and the size of the material collecting disc is matched with that of the box body; a plurality of support columns are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the box body; the top of lid evenly be provided with the corresponding recess of support column, just the size of recess with the size looks adaptation of support column.

In a preferred embodiment of the insect breeding box suitable for feeding the artificial feed to the insects provided by the invention, the inner wall of the box body is symmetrically provided with guide rails, and the material collecting disc is arranged on the guide rails in a sliding manner.

In a preferred embodiment of the insect box suitable for feeding insects with artificial feed provided by the invention, the box cover is provided with positioning blocks at four corners, and when the box cover is buckled with the box body, the inner walls of the positioning blocks are respectively attached to the outer wall of the box body.

In a preferred embodiment of the insect feeding box suitable for feeding artificial feed to insects, the number of the supporting members is four, and the four supporting members are respectively arranged at four corners of the inner wall of the box body.

In a preferred embodiment of the insect feeding box suitable for feeding artificial feed to insects, the platform is planar or box-shaped.

In a preferred embodiment of the insect feeding box suitable for feeding artificial feed to insects provided by the invention, the air-permeable net is a 120-mesh stainless steel net.

In a preferred embodiment of the insect breeding box suitable for feeding the artificial feed to the insects, a handle is arranged on the outer side of the material collecting disc.

In a preferred embodiment of the insect feeding box suitable for feeding artificial feed to insects provided by the invention, the number of the support columns is four, and the four support columns are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body.

In a preferred embodiment of the insect feeding box suitable for feeding insects with artificial feed provided by the invention, the box body is a cuboid, a cube or a cylinder made of glass or polyethylene.

Compared with the prior art, the insect breeding box suitable for feeding insects with artificial feed provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the insect feeding box is characterized in that a screen and a plurality of storage platforms for placing artificial feed are arranged, so that insects can be induced to uniformly distribute and take food in the insect feeding box, the development progress of the insects in the box is ensured to be consistent, more larvae can be accommodated, and insect dung is separated from the feed and the insect body, so that the pollution of the insect dung to the feed and the insect body is avoided, and the mechanical damage to the insect body caused by food changing or cleaning and other work is reduced; in addition, enough feed can be fed at one time, and the mechanical damage to the insect body caused by the work of changing feed or cleaning and the like is further reduced.

And the storage rack and the material collecting disc are detachable, so that the centralized cleaning and disinfection are convenient.

And thirdly, by arranging the insect throwing port, the cover plate and the snap fasteners, the transfer feeding of some particularly active insects can be facilitated, and the insects can be prevented from escaping.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive efforts, wherein:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of an insect feeding cassette suitable for feeding insects with artificial feed according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the insect feeding cassette of FIG. 1 adapted for artificial feeding of insects;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the shelf of fig. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the material collecting tray shown in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4 together, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an insect feeding box suitable for feeding artificial feed to insects according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the insect feeding cassette of FIG. 1 adapted for artificial feeding of insects; fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the shelf of fig. 1; fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the material collecting tray shown in fig. 1. The insect breeding box 1 suitable for feeding insects with artificial feed comprises a box body 11, a box cover 12, a storage rack 13 and a material collecting disc 14, wherein clamping grooves 121 extending downwards are symmetrically formed in two ends of the box cover 12, buckles 111 matched with the clamping grooves 121 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two ends of the box body 11, and the box cover 12 is buckled on the top of the box body 11 through the clamping grooves 121 and the buckles 111; the article placing rack 13 is arranged in the box body 11, and the size of the article placing rack 13 is matched with that of the box body 11; the box cover 12 is embedded with a breathable net 122 and an insect throwing port, the insect throwing port is provided with a cover plate 123, one end of the cover plate 123 is hinged with the box cover 12, and the other end is buckled with the box cover 12 through a snap fastener 124; a plurality of supporting pieces 112 located at the same height are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the box body 11, and the tops of the supporting pieces 112 are lower than the bottoms of the buckles 111; the shelf 13 comprises a screen 131 and a plurality of shelves 132 uniformly distributed on the screen 131, the shelves 132 are detachably connected to the screen 131, and the screen 131 is placed on the supports 112 and detachably connected to the supports 112 respectively; the material collecting tray 14 is arranged below the shelf 13 and can be drawn out along the transverse direction of the box body 11, and the size of the material collecting tray 14 is matched with that of the box body 11; a plurality of support columns 113 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the box body 11; the top of the box cover 12 is uniformly provided with grooves 125 corresponding to the support pillars 113, and the size of the grooves 125 is matched with the size of the support pillars 113.

Specifically, the box body 11 is a cuboid, a cube or a cylinder made of glass or polyethylene; adopt glass or polyethylene material preparation box body 11 can be convenient for observe the growth condition of the insect in the box body 11, and the collection condition of worm excrement is convenient for in time right on the collecting tray 14 clears up.

Specifically, the number of the supporting members 112 is four, and the four supporting members 112 are respectively disposed at four corners of the inner wall of the box body 11.

Specifically, the number of the support columns 113 is four, and the four support columns 113 are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body 11.

Specifically, the platform 132 is planar or box-shaped.

Specifically, the air permeable mesh 122 is a 120-mesh stainless steel mesh.

Further, the inner wall of the box body 11 is symmetrically provided with guide rails, and the material collecting tray 14 is arranged on the guide rails in a sliding manner; by arranging the guide rails, the material collecting tray 14 can be rapidly and smoothly drawn out or loaded.

Furthermore, positioning blocks 126 are respectively arranged at four corners of the box cover 12, and when the box cover 12 is fastened with the box body 11, inner walls of the positioning blocks 126 are respectively attached to outer walls of the box body 11; through the arrangement of the positioning block 126, the box cover 12 can be quickly aligned with the box body 11 when being covered, and the installation efficiency is improved.

Further, a handle 141 is arranged on the outer side of the material collecting tray 14, so that the material collecting tray 14 can be conveniently drawn out.

When in use, the shelf 13 is horizontally placed in the box body 11, and the shelf 13 and the supporting piece 112 are fixed; loading the material collecting tray 14 into the box body 11; preventing a sufficient amount of artificial feed from being placed on the platform 132 of the storage rack 13, tightly covering the box cover 12, putting a proper amount of insect larvae from the insect feeding opening, and then pressing the snap fasteners 124 to make the cover plate 123 cover the insect feeding opening; the insect feces are separated from the artificial feed and the insect body through the screen 131, so that the pollution of the insect feces to the feed and the insect body is avoided, and the mechanical damage to the insect body caused by the work of food replacement, cleaning and the like is reduced; after a certain amount of insect feces is accumulated in the material collecting tray 14, the material collecting tray 14 is drawn out and cleaned, or a piece of sterilized waste paper is padded on the material collecting tray 14, and the paper is replaced periodically.

In addition, in the feeding process, a plurality of insect feeding boxes 1 suitable for feeding the insects with the artificial feed can be stacked together, so that the space utilization rate is improved, the supporting columns 113 are arranged at the bottoms of the insect feeding boxes 1 suitable for feeding the insects with the artificial feed, the ventilation of the insect feeding boxes 1 suitable for feeding the insects with the artificial feed on the lower layer is not affected, and the large-scale and industrial breeding of the insects is favorably realized.

The insect breeding box 1 suitable for feeding insects with artificial feed provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the screen 131 and the plurality of the object placing platforms 132 used for placing artificial feed are arranged, so that insects can be induced to be uniformly distributed in the insect feeding box to take food, the development progress of the insects in the box is ensured to be consistent, more larvae can be accommodated, the insect feces is separated from the feed and the insect body, the pollution of the insect feces to the feed and the insect body is avoided, and the mechanical damage to the insect body caused by food changing or cleaning and other work is reduced; in addition, enough feed can be fed at one time, and the mechanical damage to the insect body caused by the work of changing feed or cleaning and the like is further reduced.

And the article placing shelf 13 and the material collecting tray 14 are detachable, so that centralized cleaning and disinfection are facilitated.

Thirdly, the insect throwing port, the cover plate 123 and the snap fasteners 124 are arranged, so that the transfer and feeding of some particularly active insects can be facilitated, and the insects can be prevented from escaping.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.