Automatic conveyor of tensioning
阅读说明:本技术 一种自动张紧的输送装置 (Automatic conveyor of tensioning ) 是由 朱春雷 于 2020-05-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种自动张紧的输送装置,包括输送带、安装轨和张紧机构;张紧机构位于安装轨下方,并包括固定辊、张紧辊、第一弹性元件、调节板和安装板;安装板安装在安装轨上;固定辊枢接在安装板上;张紧辊枢接在调节板上;调节板可运动地安装在安装板上,并在运动时联动张紧辊远离固定辊;第一弹性元件的两端分别安装在固定辊和调节板上,并用于提供促使调节板运动的弹性应力;输送带绕设在固定辊和张紧辊外。本发明的调节板可运动设置并联动张紧辊远离固定辊,且输送带绕设在固定辊和张紧辊上,如此,输送带变松时,在第一弹性元件的作用下带动调节板联动张紧辊向远离固定辊方向运动,从而实现实时的自动张紧,减轻人工负担。(The invention discloses an automatic tensioning conveying device, which comprises a conveying belt, a mounting rail and a tensioning mechanism, wherein the conveying belt is arranged on the mounting rail; the tensioning mechanism is positioned below the mounting rail and comprises a fixed roller, a tensioning roller, a first elastic element, an adjusting plate and a mounting plate; the mounting plate is arranged on the mounting rail; the fixed roller is pivoted on the mounting plate; the tensioning roller is pivoted on the adjusting plate; the adjusting plate is movably arranged on the mounting plate and is linked with the tensioning roller to be far away from the fixed roller during movement; the two ends of the first elastic element are respectively arranged on the fixed roller and the adjusting plate and are used for providing elastic stress for promoting the movement of the adjusting plate; the conveyer belt is wound outside the fixed roller and the tensioning roller. The adjusting plate can be movably arranged and linked with the tensioning roller to be far away from the fixed roller, and the conveying belt is wound on the fixed roller and the tensioning roller, so that when the conveying belt is loosened, the adjusting plate is driven to be linked with the tensioning roller to move towards the direction far away from the fixed roller under the action of the first elastic element, real-time automatic tensioning is achieved, and manual burden is relieved.)
1. An automatic tensioning conveying device is characterized in that: comprises a conveying belt, a mounting rail and a tensioning mechanism; the tensioning mechanism is positioned below the mounting rail and comprises a fixed roller, a tensioning roller, a first elastic element, an adjusting plate and a mounting plate; the mounting plate is mounted on the mounting rail; the fixed roller is pivoted on the mounting plate; the tensioning roller is pivoted on the adjusting plate; the adjusting plate is movably arranged on the mounting plate and is linked with the tensioning roller to be away from the fixed roller when moving; the two ends of the first elastic element are respectively arranged on the fixed roller and the adjusting plate and are used for providing elastic stress for promoting the movement of the adjusting plate; the conveyer belt is around establishing the fixed roll with outside the tensioning roller.
2. The self-tensioning transport device of claim 1, wherein: the first elastic element is a tension spring.
3. The self-tensioning transport device of claim 1, wherein: a hanging ring is fixed on the adjusting plate, a hook is arranged at one end of the first elastic element, and the hook is hooked on the hanging ring.
4. The self-tensioning transport device of claim 1, wherein: waist type spout has been seted up to the mounting panel, be fixed with on the tensioning roller with waist type spout cartridge and clearance fit cartridge post.
5. The self-tensioning transport device of claim 4, wherein: the number of the mounting plates is two, and the two mounting plates are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the mounting rail; and a reinforcing rib is arranged between the two mounting plates.
6. The self-tensioning transport device of claim 4, wherein: the tensioning roller is located the below of fixed roll, just the extending direction of waist type spout is on a parallel with the length direction of installation rail.
7. The self-tensioning transport device of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the mounting rail is downwards provided with a guide groove with two through ends; the conveyer belt is arranged in the guide groove in a penetrating mode.
8. The self-tensioning transport device of claim 7, wherein: the automatic tensioning conveying device further comprises a driving structure; the driving structure comprises a rack, a driving shaft, a motor, a transmission shaft, a linkage assembly, a rubber sleeve, a fixed shaft and a first pressing assembly, wherein the driving shaft is pivoted on the rack and is positioned at one end of the guide groove; the first pressing assembly comprises a pressing roller, a transmission rod and a second elastic element; the compression roller is pivoted on the transmission rod; the transmission rod is movably arranged on the rack and is linked with the pressing roller to move towards the direction attached to the rubber sleeve when moving; two ends of the second elastic element respectively abut against the transmission rod and the rack and are used for providing elastic stress for promoting the transmission rod to move; the conveyer belt is in turn wound on the rubber sleeve, wound on the fixed shaft, penetrated between the rubber sleeve and the compression roller and wound around the compression roller.
9. The self-tensioning transport device of claim 8, wherein: the transmission rod penetrates through the rack; the rack is also provided with a guide groove, and the transmission shaft is fixed with a guide post movably inserted in the guide groove.
10. The self-tensioning transport device of claim 8, wherein: the automatic tensioning conveying device further comprises a second pressing assembly; the second pressing component comprises a pressing plate and a third elastic element; the pushing plate is provided with an arc-shaped surface; the pushing plate is movably arranged on the rack and pushes the arc-shaped surface against the part of the conveying belt between the pressing roller and the fixed shaft during movement so as to enable the conveying belt to be attached to the rubber sleeve; two ends of the third elastic element respectively abut against the rack and the abutting push plate and are used for providing elastic stress for promoting the abutting push plate to move.
Technical Field
The invention relates to a conveying device, in particular to an automatic tensioning conveying device.
Background
At present, adopt the conveyer belt to carry article, such as quail egg etc. more, but, the conveyer belt receives to pull in the transportation process and easily lengthens and influence its rate of tension, leads to the conveying speed of conveyer belt to change, and carries article to next equipment with unstable speed, influences follow-up operation, for overcoming above-mentioned problem, also has the mode of adopting take-up pulley tensioning conveyer belt now, however, when the conveyer belt becomes loose, needs the manual regulation take-up pulley to realize the adjustment of rate of tension, increases artifical burden.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide an automatic tensioning conveying device which can automatically adjust the tensioning degree of a conveying belt and reduce the manual burden.
The purpose of the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
an automatic tensioning conveying device comprises a conveying belt, a mounting rail and a tensioning mechanism; the tensioning mechanism is positioned below the mounting rail and comprises a fixed roller, a tensioning roller, a first elastic element, an adjusting plate and a mounting plate; the mounting plate is mounted on the mounting rail; the fixed roller is pivoted on the mounting plate; the tensioning roller is pivoted on the adjusting plate; the adjusting plate is movably arranged on the mounting plate and is linked with the tensioning roller to be away from the fixed roller when moving; the two ends of the first elastic element are respectively arranged on the fixed roller and the adjusting plate and are used for providing elastic stress for promoting the movement of the adjusting plate; the conveyer belt is around establishing the fixed roll with outside the tensioning roller.
Further, the first elastic element is a tension spring.
Furthermore, a hanging ring is fixed on the adjusting plate, a hook is arranged at one end of the first elastic element, and the hook is hooked on the hanging ring.
Further, waist type spout has been seted up to the mounting panel, be fixed with on the tensioning roller with waist type spout cartridge and clearance fit cartridge post.
Furthermore, the number of the mounting plates is two, and the two mounting plates are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the mounting rail; and a reinforcing rib is arranged between the two mounting plates.
Further, the tensioning roller is located below the fixed roller, and the extending direction of the waist-shaped sliding groove is parallel to the length direction of the mounting rail.
Furthermore, a guide groove with two through ends is formed in the lower surface of the mounting rail; the conveyer belt is arranged in the guide groove in a penetrating mode.
Further, the automatic tensioning conveying device further comprises a driving structure; the driving structure comprises a driving shaft, a motor, a transmission shaft, a linkage assembly, a rubber sleeve, a fixed shaft and a first pressing assembly, wherein the driving shaft is pivoted on the mounting rail and is positioned at one end of the guide groove; the first pressing assembly comprises a pressing roller, a transmission rod and a second elastic element; the compression roller is pivoted on the transmission rod; the transmission rod is movably arranged on the mounting rail and is linked with the pressing roller to move towards the direction attached to the rubber sleeve when moving; two ends of the second elastic element respectively abut against the transmission rod and the mounting rail and are used for providing elastic stress for promoting the transmission rod to move; the conveyer belt is in turn wound on the rubber sleeve, wound on the fixed shaft, penetrated between the rubber sleeve and the compression roller and wound around the compression roller.
Further, the transmission rod penetrates through the mounting rail; the mounting rail is further provided with a guide groove, and the transmission shaft is fixedly provided with a guide post movably inserted in the guide groove.
Further, the automatic tensioning conveying device also comprises a second pressing component positioned below the first pressing component; the second pressing component comprises a pressing plate and a third elastic element; the pushing plate is provided with an arc-shaped surface; the pushing plate is movably arranged on the mounting rail and pushes the arc-shaped surface against the part of the conveying belt between the pressing roller and the fixed shaft during movement so as to enable the conveying belt to be attached to the rubber sleeve; and two ends of the third elastic element respectively abut against the mounting rail and the abutting plate and are used for providing elastic stress for promoting the abutting plate to move.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention is provided with a fixed roller, a tensioning roller, a first elastic element, an adjusting plate and an installing plate; the regulating plate is movable to be set up and the tensioning roller is linked and is kept away from the fixed roll, and first elastic element provides the elastic stress that makes the regulating plate motion, and the conveyer belt is around establishing on fixed roll and tensioning roller, so, when the conveyer belt becomes the pine, drive regulating plate linkage tensioning roller to keeping away from the motion of fixed roll direction under first elastic element's effect to realize real-time automatic tensioning, alleviate artifical burden.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the self-tensioning conveyor of the present invention (with the drive structure removed);
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the assembled structure of the automatic tensioning conveyor of the present invention (with the drive structure removed);
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an assembled structure of the automatic tensioning conveyor of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a driving structure and a second pressing assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 10. mounting a rail; 11. a guide groove; 20. a tensioning mechanism; 21. a fixed roller; 22. a tension roller; 23. a first elastic element; 24. an adjusting plate; 25. mounting a plate; 30. hanging a ring; 40. hooking; 50. a waist-shaped chute; 60. inserting a column; 70. reinforcing ribs; 80. a drive structure; 81. a drive shaft; 82. a rubber sleeve; 83. a first hold-down assembly; 831. a pressure roller; 832. a transmission rod; 833. a second elastic element; 84. a fixed shaft; 85. a frame; 91. a guide groove; 92. a guide post; 100. a second hold-down assembly; 101. pushing the plate; 1011. an arc-shaped surface; 102. a third elastic element; 110. and (5) conveying the belt.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that any combination of the embodiments or technical features described below can be used to form a new embodiment without conflict.
An automatic tensioning conveyor as shown in fig. 1-2, comprising a
In the above structure, it can be understood that the adjusting
In particular, the first
Further, the adjusting
Preferably, the
Specifically, waist-shaped
Specifically, the number of the
Specifically, the
Further, the upper surface of the mounting
As shown in fig. 3-4, the present self-tensioning conveyor further includes a drive structure 80; the driving structure 80 comprises a frame 85, a driving shaft pivoted on the frame 85 and positioned at one end of the guide groove 11, a motor for driving the driving shaft to rotate, a transmission shaft 81 pivoted on the frame 85 and positioned at the other end of the guide groove 11, a linkage assembly for linking the driving shaft and the transmission shaft 81, a rubber sleeve 82 fixedly sleeved outside the transmission shaft 81, a fixed shaft 84 positioned at one end of the transmission shaft 81 far away from the guide groove 11, and a first pressing assembly 83; the first nip assembly 83 includes a nip roller 831, a transmission lever 832, and a second elastic element 833; the pinch roller 831 is pivoted on the transmission rod 832; the transmission rod 832 is movably arranged on the frame 85, and the transmission rod 832 is moved to link the compressing roller 831 to move towards the direction of adhering to the rubber sleeve 82; the two ends of the second elastic element 833 respectively abut against the transmission rod 832 and the frame 85 and are used for providing elastic stress for promoting the movement of the transmission rod 832; the conveying belt 110 is sequentially wound around the rubber sleeve 82, the fixing shaft 84, the rubber sleeve 82 and the pressing roller 831.
On the basis of the structure, the driving shaft is driven to rotate by the motor, the driving shaft drives the
The linkage assembly includes a main gear fixed to the driving shaft, a sub gear fixed to the driving
The second
Preferably, the transmission rod 832 is disposed on the frame 85, and it is understood that the frame 85 is provided with a through hole for the transmission rod 832 to pass through; the rack 85 is also provided with a guide groove 91, and a guide post 92 movably inserted in the guide groove 91 is fixed on the
Further, the automatic tensioning conveying device also comprises a second
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
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