Microbial fertilizer fermenting installation

文档序号:1225047 发布日期:2020-09-08 浏览:23次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种微生物肥料发酵装置 (Microbial fertilizer fermenting installation ) 是由 李朝俊 于 2020-06-17 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及微生物肥料技术领域,具体是一种微生物肥料发酵装置,包括壳体,壳体内侧固定连接设置有发酵箱,发酵箱顶部固定连接设置有进料管,发酵箱内侧设置有搅拌机构,发酵箱底部固定连接设置有冷却箱,冷却箱和发酵箱均与设置在壳体外侧的温度调节机构连接,本发明,通过设置搅拌机构,搅拌杆对发酵箱内侧的原料进行搅拌的同时,连接框做上下反复运动,使搅拌杆对原料进行充分的搅拌,利于提高装置的发酵效率,通过设置温度调节机构,可以对发酵时的温度进行控制,通过设置挡板和伸缩杆,可以将发酵箱与冷却箱隔离,使发酵好的微生物肥料在进行冷却的同时,可以继续对新的原料进行发酵,利于提高装置的工作效率。(The invention relates to the technical field of microbial fertilizers, in particular to a microbial fertilizer fermentation device which comprises a shell, wherein a fermentation box is fixedly connected and arranged on the inner side of the shell, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected and arranged at the top of the fermentation box, a stirring mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the fermentation box, a cooling box is fixedly connected and arranged at the bottom of the fermentation box, and the cooling box and the fermentation box are both connected with a temperature adjusting mechanism arranged on the outer side of the shell. Can continue to ferment new raw materials, is favorable for improving the working efficiency of the device.)

1. The utility model provides a microbial fertilizer fermenting installation, includes casing (1), its characterized in that, casing (1) inboard fixed connection is provided with fermenting case (3), fermenting case (3) top fixed connection is provided with inlet pipe (2), fermenting case (3) inboard is provided with rabbling mechanism, fermenting case (3) bottom fixed connection is provided with the cooler bin, cooler bin and fermenting case (3) all are connected with the temperature regulation mechanism who sets up in the casing (1) outside.

2. The microbial fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a motor (4) which is connected with the top of the inner side of the shell (1) through bolts, the output end of the lower side of the motor (4) is connected with a rotating rod (5), a movable rod (12) is arranged on the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating rod (5), the movable rod (12) is positioned on the outer side of the inner side part of the fermentation box (3) and is provided with a plurality of stirring rods (13), the outer side of the rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting blocks (29), a limiting groove (30) which is connected with the limiting blocks (29) in a sliding manner is arranged on the inner side of the movable rod (12), and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the rotating rod (5) and the movable rod.

3. A microbial fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 2, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a fixed frame (16) fixedly connected and arranged on the right side of the housing (1), a connecting frame (8) is arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame (16) in a sliding connection manner, racks (26) are fixedly connected at the front end and the rear end of the inner side of the connecting frame (8), an incomplete gear (7) is arranged between the racks (26) on the two sides, a transmission rod (6) connected with a bearing of the shell (1) is fixedly connected and arranged at the outer side of the incomplete gear (7), the other end of the transmission rod (6) is meshed and connected with the rotating rod (5) through a bevel gear, the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the connecting frame (8) are both fixedly connected with connecting rods (9), the other end of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected with a fixing ring (28) which is rotationally connected with the movable rod (12).

4. A microbial fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 3, wherein the front and rear sides of the connecting frame (8) are fixedly connected with guide blocks (27), and the guide blocks (27) are slidably connected with the guide grooves (10) arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame (16).

5. The microbial fertilizer fermentation device of claim 4, wherein the temperature regulating mechanism comprises an electric heating wire (14) fixedly connected and arranged on the inner side of the wall of the fermentation tank (3) and a water tank (17) connected and arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame (16) through a bolt, a water pump (18) is arranged on the inner side of the shell (1) through a bolt, the input end of the water pump (18) is connected with the water tank (17), the output end of the water pump (18) is connected with a three-way pipe (19), the other two ends of the three-way pipe (19) are respectively connected with a first cooling pipe (15) arranged on the inner side of the wall of the fermentation tank (3) and a second cooling pipe (23) arranged on the inner side of the wall of the cooling tank, the output end of the first cooling pipe (15) is connected with a first condenser (20) through a first water guide pipe, and the output end of the first condenser (, the output end of the second cooling pipe (23) is connected with a second condenser through a second water guide pipe, and the output end of the second condenser is connected with the water tank (17).

6. A microbial fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein the left side and the right side of the top end of the cooling tank are fixedly connected with fixing blocks, the inner sides of the fixing blocks are hinged with telescopic rods (22), and the other ends of the telescopic rods (22) are hinged with a baffle (21) hinged to the top end of the cooling tank.

7. A microbial fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 6, wherein a feed opening (24) is arranged at the bottom of the cooling tank, a valve is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feed opening (24), and a collection box (25) movably connected with the shell (1) is arranged on the lower side of the feed opening (24).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of microbial fertilizers, in particular to a microbial fertilizer fermentation device.

Background

With the development of agricultural economy, fertilization has become an indispensable measure for improving the content of nutrient elements in soil and increasing the yield of crops in unit area. Although the traditional chemical fertilizer has the advantages of quick fertilizer effect and strong fertilizer efficiency, the long-term use of the traditional chemical fertilizer can cause soil acidification and fertility reduction, even the quantity and activity of soil microorganisms are reduced, and the traditional chemical fertilizer is not beneficial to the long-term development of agriculture. The microbial fertilizer is a fertilizer product which takes the life activity of microbes as the core and enables crops to obtain a specific fertilizer effect, not only can improve the quality of the crops and promote the growth and development of the crops, but also can improve the physical and chemical properties of soil and enhance the fertility of the soil, and microbial strains can be artificially bred and continuously purified and rejuvenated to improve the activity of the microbial strains.

Microbial manure is in process of production, need use fermenting installation, and current fermenting installation stirring is not even enough, leads to fermentation inefficiency, and after accomplishing the fermentation moreover, microbial manure need just can take out after fermenting installation's inside cooling, leads to the unable continuous use of machine, has reduced production efficiency, consequently, to above current situation, urgent need develop a microbial manure fermenting installation to overcome not enough in the current practical application.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a microbial fertilizer fermentation device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a microbial fertilizer fermenting installation, includes the casing, the inboard fixed connection of casing is provided with the fermenting case, fermenting case top fixed connection is provided with the inlet pipe, the fermenting case inboard is provided with rabbling mechanism, fermenting case bottom fixed connection is provided with the cooler bin, cooler bin and fermenting case all are connected with the temperature regulation mechanism who sets up in the casing outside.

As a further scheme of the invention: rabbling mechanism includes bolted connection and sets up the motor at the inboard top of casing, motor downside output is connected with the bull stick, the bull stick bottom outside is provided with the movable rod, the movable rod is located the inside portion of fermenting case outside fixed connection and is provided with a plurality of puddlers, bull stick outside fixed connection is provided with a plurality of stoppers, the movable rod inboard be provided with stopper sliding connection's spacing groove, be provided with drive mechanism between bull stick and the movable rod.

As a further scheme of the invention: the transmission mechanism comprises a fixed frame fixedly connected to the right side of the shell, the inner side of the fixed frame is slidably connected with a connecting frame, racks are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the inner side of the connecting frame, incomplete gears are arranged between the racks on the two sides, a transmission rod connected with a shell bearing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the incomplete gears, the other end of the transmission rod is meshed with the rotating rod through bevel gears, connecting rods are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the connecting frame, and the other end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with a fixing ring which is rotatably connected.

As a further scheme of the invention: the equal fixed connection in both sides is provided with the guide block around the carriage, guide block and the guide way sliding connection who sets up at fixed frame inboard.

As a further scheme of the invention: the temperature adjusting mechanism comprises an electric heating wire fixedly connected and arranged on the inner side of the wall of the fermentation box and a water tank fixedly connected and arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame, a water pump is arranged on the inner side of the shell in a bolted connection mode, the input end of the water pump is connected with the water tank, the output end of the water pump is connected with a three-way pipe, the other two ends of the three-way pipe are respectively connected with a first cooling pipe arranged on the inner side of the wall of the fermentation box and a second cooling pipe arranged on the inner side of the wall of the cooling box, the output end of the first cooling pipe is connected with a first condenser through a first water guide pipe, the output end of the first condenser is connected with the water tank, the output end of the second cooling pipe is connected with a second condenser.

As a further scheme of the invention: the cooling box is characterized in that the left side and the right side of the top end of the cooling box are fixedly connected with fixed blocks, telescopic rods are hinged to the inner sides of the fixed blocks, and the other ends of the telescopic rods are hinged to a baffle which is hinged to the top end of the cooling box.

As a further scheme of the invention: the cooling box bottom is provided with the feed opening, the inboard fixed connection of feed opening is provided with the valve, the feed opening downside is provided with the collecting box with casing swing joint.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the arrangement of the stirring mechanism, the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the movable rod to rotate, the stirring rod stirs the raw materials inside the fermentation box, the rotating rod drives the transmission rod to rotate through the bevel gear while stirring, the transmission rod drives the incomplete gear to rotate, and the incomplete gear enables the connecting frame to do up-and-down repeated motion, so that the movable rod does up-and-down repeated motion in the fermentation box, the stirring rod stirs the raw materials more fully, and the fermentation efficiency of the device is improved;

2. by arranging the temperature adjusting mechanism, the temperature during fermentation can be controlled, so that the fertilizer is uniformly heated, and the fermentation rate is favorably improved;

3. through setting up baffle and telescopic link, can keep apart fermenting case and cooler bin, make the microbial fertilizer who ferments when cooling down, can continue to ferment new raw materials, do benefit to the work efficiency who improves the device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a microbial fertilizer fermentation device.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting frame in the microbial fertilizer fermentation device.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1-shell, 2-feeding pipe, 3-fermentation box, 4-motor, 5-rotating rod, 6-transmission rod, 7-incomplete gear, 8-connecting frame, 9-connecting rod, 10-guide groove, 11-temperature sensor, 12-movable rod, 13-stirring rod, 14-heating wire, 15-first cooling pipe, 16-fixing frame, 17-water tank, 18-water pump, 19-three-way pipe, 20-first condenser, 21-baffle, 22-telescopic rod, 23-second cooling pipe, 24-discharge port, 25-collecting box, 26-rack, 27-guide block, 28-fixing ring, 29-limiting block and 30-limiting groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

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