阅读说明：本技术 一种小型户用生物质气化炉系统 (Small household biomass gasification furnace system ) 是由 李�杰 郭焕宾 吴广贵 田丰 于 2020-06-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种小型户用生物质气化炉系统,包括气化炉、低压开关、除尘器、高温增压风机、单向阀、气瓶和开关；气化炉出气口连接除尘器,在气化炉出气口位置设置有低压开关；低压开关控制高温增压风机的运转；除尘器的进口连接气化炉,除尘器的出口连接高温增压风机；高温增压风机的出口连接单向阀；单向阀的进口连接高温增压风机,单向阀的出口同时连接气瓶和开关；开关进口一端连接单向阀,开关出口一端对外输气。本申请通过对气化炉系统的针对性设计,解决了现有生物质颗粒利用不佳或者保存不佳的问题。(The invention discloses a small household biomass gasification furnace system which comprises a gasification furnace, a low-pressure switch, a dust remover, a high-temperature booster fan, a one-way valve, a gas cylinder and a switch, wherein the low-pressure switch is arranged on the gasification furnace; the gas outlet of the gasification furnace is connected with a dust remover, and a low-pressure switch is arranged at the position of the gas outlet of the gasification furnace; the low-voltage switch controls the operation of the high-temperature booster fan; the inlet of the dust remover is connected with the gasification furnace, and the outlet of the dust remover is connected with the high-temperature booster fan; the outlet of the high-temperature booster fan is connected with a one-way valve; the inlet of the one-way valve is connected with the high-temperature booster fan, and the outlet of the one-way valve is simultaneously connected with the gas cylinder and the switch; one end of the switch inlet is connected with the one-way valve, and one end of the switch outlet is opposite to the external gas transmission. This application has solved current living beings granule and has utilized not good or keep not good problem through the pertinence design to the gasifier system.)

1. A biomass gasification furnace system for small-sized households is characterized in that: the system comprises a gasification furnace, a low-pressure switch, a dust remover, a high-temperature booster fan, a one-way valve, a gas cylinder and a switch;

the gas outlet of the gasification furnace is connected with a dust remover, and a low-pressure switch is arranged at the position of the gas outlet of the gasification furnace;

the low-pressure switch controls the operation of the high-temperature booster fan;

the inlet of the dust remover is connected with the gasification furnace, and the outlet of the dust remover is connected with the high-temperature booster fan;

the outlet of the high-temperature booster fan is connected with a one-way valve;

the inlet of the one-way valve is connected with the high-temperature booster fan, and the outlet of the one-way valve is simultaneously connected with the gas cylinder and the switch;

one end of the switch inlet is connected with the one-way valve, and one end of the switch outlet is opposite to the outside gas transmission.

2. The biomass gasifier system for small users according to claim 1, wherein: the gasification furnace is installed outdoors.

3. The biomass gasifier system for small users according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting pipeline of each gas cylinder is provided with a mechanical switch, a plurality of gas cylinders can be simultaneously arranged and opened, and only one gas cylinder can be arranged and opened.

4. The biomass gasifier system for small users according to claim 1, wherein: and the upper limit of the pressure resistance of the gas cylinder is larger than the upper limit of the wind pressure of the high-temperature booster fan.

5. The biomass gasifier system for small users according to claim 1, wherein: the upper limit of the withstand voltage of the switch is larger than that of the gas cylinder.

6. The biomass gasifier system for small users according to claim 1, wherein: the upper limit of the pressure resistance of the system connecting pipeline is larger than the upper limit of the wind pressure of the high-temperature booster fan.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of gasification furnaces, and particularly relates to a small household biomass gasification furnace system.

Background

At present, with the development of agricultural technologies and the increase of rural living quality and the improvement of environmental protection requirements in recent years, the utilization of biomass particles in agricultural production is emphasized by people, the utilization and storage of the biomass particles are limited by various influence factors, the problem of poor utilization or poor storage often occurs, the challenge is brought to the comprehensive utilization and stable utilization of resources, and therefore a new biomass particle utilization system needs to be designed to realize the efficient and stable utilization of the biomass particles.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of the prior art, and provides a biomass gasification furnace system for small-sized users, which solves the problem of poor utilization or storage of the existing biomass particles through the targeted design of the gasification furnace system.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a small household biomass gasification furnace system comprises a gasification furnace, a low-pressure switch, a dust remover, a high-temperature booster fan, a one-way valve, a gas cylinder and a switch;

the gas outlet of the gasification furnace is connected with a dust remover, and a low-pressure switch is arranged at the position of the gas outlet of the gasification furnace;

the low-pressure switch controls the operation of the high-temperature booster fan;

the inlet of the dust remover is connected with the gasification furnace, and the outlet of the dust remover is connected with the high-temperature booster fan;

the outlet of the high-temperature booster fan is connected with a one-way valve;

the inlet of the one-way valve is connected with the high-temperature booster fan, and the outlet of the one-way valve is simultaneously connected with the gas cylinder and the switch;

one end of the switch inlet is connected with the one-way valve, and one end of the switch outlet is opposite to the outside gas transmission.

Preferably, the gasification furnace is installed outdoors.

Preferably, the connecting pipeline of each gas cylinder is provided with a mechanical switch, and a plurality of gas cylinders can be simultaneously arranged and opened, or only one gas cylinder can be arranged and opened.

Preferably, the upper limit of the pressure resistance of the gas cylinder is larger than the upper limit of the wind pressure of the high-temperature booster fan.

Preferably, the upper limit of the switching pressure resistance is larger than the upper limit of the cylinder pressure resistance.

Preferably, the upper limit of the pressure resistance of the system connecting pipeline is larger than the upper limit of the wind pressure of the high-temperature booster fan.

The working process is as follows:

in production, after biomass particles are obtained, the gasification furnace is started, the obtained biomass particles are gradually combusted in the gasification furnace to obtain combustible gas, the combustible gas is filtered by the dust remover, pressurized by the high-temperature booster fan and then conveyed to the gas cylinder through the one-way valve for storage, or is externally output through the switch. In the process of outputting gas to the outside by the gas cylinder, when the gas quantity generated by the gasification furnace is sufficient, redundant gas is stored, and when the gas quantity of the gasification furnace is insufficient, system gas is supplemented.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

the invention provides a small household biomass gasification furnace system which has higher biomass utilization rate, the reduction of the size requirement of a gasification furnace is realized by storing generated gas, the direct external gas supply or the gas filling of a gas cylinder is realized by the system design of automatically controlling the flow of output gas when the gas quantity of the gasification furnace is sufficient, and the gas cylinder is timely supplemented when the gas quantity of the gasification furnace is insufficient, so that the external stable gas supply is ensured. The practicability and the reliability of the system are improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a system composition schematic diagram of a small household biomass gasification furnace system of the invention.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure.

It should be understood that the structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the drawings and described in the specification are only used for matching with the disclosure of the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modification, ratio relationship change, or size adjustment should still fall within the scope of the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention. In addition, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and "middle" used in the present specification are for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or modifications of the relative relationship may be made without substantial changes in the technical contents.