阅读说明：本技术 一种水利工程防洪堤结构 (Hydraulic engineering flood bank structure ) 是由 陈婉珍 洪伟杰 于 2020-06-12 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种水利工程防洪堤结构,包括有底座,所述底座的基面均对称固定连接有两个第一连接板,以及侧壁均对称固定连接有两个矩形板,两个所述第一连接板上活动安装有防洪板组件,所述防洪板组件上安装有伸缩调节机构,两个所述矩形板的基面安装有缓冲机构,所述缓冲机构和防洪板组件之间安装有角度调节机构,本发明涉及水利工程防洪技术领域。本发明,解决了水利工程防洪堤通过搭设支撑架,然后在支撑架的一侧堆积沙袋,支架搭设的防洪堤高度不能根据洪水的高度而进行调节,而且支架没有缓冲结构,洪水的冲击,会损坏支架,使得防洪堤崩溃的问题。(The invention discloses a hydraulic engineering flood bank structure which comprises a base, wherein two first connecting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the base surface of the base, two rectangular plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side walls of the base, a flood control plate assembly is movably mounted on the two first connecting plates, a telescopic adjusting mechanism is mounted on the flood control plate assembly, a buffer mechanism is mounted on the base surface of the two rectangular plates, and an angle adjusting mechanism is mounted between the buffer mechanism and the flood control plate assembly. The invention solves the problems that the height of the flood bank erected by the support cannot be adjusted according to the height of flood water because the support is not provided with a buffer structure, and the support is damaged by the impact of the flood water, so that the flood bank collapses due to the erection of the support and the accumulation of sand bags on one side of the support.)

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering dyke structure, including base (1), its characterized in that: the flood control device is characterized in that two first connecting plates (2) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the base surface of the base (1), two rectangular plates (3) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side walls of the base, flood control plate assemblies (4) are movably mounted on the two first connecting plates (2), telescopic adjusting mechanisms (5) are mounted on the flood control plate assemblies (4), buffer mechanisms (6) are mounted on the base surfaces of the two rectangular plates (3), and angle adjusting mechanisms (7) are mounted between the buffer mechanisms (6) and the flood control plate assemblies (4);

the flood control plate assembly (4) comprises a shell (8), the top of the shell (8) is provided with an opening, the inner wall of the shell (8) is connected with a telescopic plate (9) in a sliding mode, two positioning holes (10) are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the shell, a plurality of through holes (12) are formed in the side wall of the telescopic plate (9), positioning pins (13) penetrate through the inner wall of the positioning holes (10), and a plurality of first U-shaped grooves (14) are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the shell (8);

the telescopic adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a first fixing plate (15) and a second fixing plate (16), the bottom of the first fixing plate (15) is rotatably connected with a connecting column (17), the bottom of the connecting column (17) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (18), and the screw rod (18) penetrates through the second fixing plate (16) in a threaded manner;

the angle adjusting mechanism (7) comprises a sleeve (11), the inner wall, close to the top, of the sleeve (11) is in threaded connection with a telescopic rod (19), the bottom of the sleeve is in rotary connection with a second connecting plate (20), and the side wall, close to the top, of the telescopic rod (19) is movably connected with a third connecting plate (21) through a pin shaft;

buffer gear (6) are including mounting panel (22), base face fixedly connected with fixed block (23) of mounting panel (22), equal symmetrical fixedly connected with two risers (24) of base face of fixed block (23) to and outer wall sliding connection have slider (25), two equal fixedly connected with dead lever (26) between riser (24), dead lever (26) slide and pass slider (25) to and outer wall has cup jointed spring (27), second U type groove (28) have been seted up to the base face of slider (25).

2. A hydraulic engineering breakwater structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the positioning pin (13) penetrates through the through hole (12), and a closed pin is installed on the positioning pin (13).

3. A hydraulic engineering breakwater structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first U-shaped groove (14) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the first connecting plate (2) through a pin shaft.

4. A hydraulic engineering breakwater structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first fixing plate (15) is fixedly connected with the telescopic plate (9), and the second fixing plate (16) is fixedly connected with the shell (8).

5. A hydraulic engineering breakwater structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the third connecting plate (21) is fixedly connected with the shell (8).

6. A hydraulic engineering breakwater structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base surface of the mounting plate (22) is fixedly connected with the rectangular plate (3) through bolts.

7. A hydraulic engineering breakwater structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the second U-shaped groove (28) is movably connected with the side wall of the second connecting plate (20) through a pin shaft.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering flood control, in particular to a hydraulic engineering flood control embankment structure.

Background

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that a support frame is erected on a hydraulic engineering flood bank, sand bags are stacked on one side of the support frame, the height of the flood bank erected by the support frame cannot be adjusted according to the height of flood, the support frame is not provided with a buffer structure, and the support frame is damaged by the impact of the flood, so that the flood bank is broken down.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a hydraulic engineering flood bank structure comprises a base, wherein two first connecting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the base surface of the base, two rectangular plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side walls of the base, a flood control plate assembly is movably mounted on the two first connecting plates, a telescopic adjusting mechanism is mounted on the flood control plate assembly, a buffer mechanism is mounted on the base surface of each rectangular plate, and an angle adjusting mechanism is mounted between each buffer mechanism and the corresponding flood control plate assembly;

the flood control plate assembly comprises a shell, the top of the shell is provided with an opening, the inner wall of the shell is connected with a telescopic plate in a sliding mode, two positioning holes are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the shell, a plurality of through holes are formed in the side wall of the telescopic plate, positioning pins penetrate through the inner wall of the positioning holes, and a plurality of first U-shaped grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the shell;

the telescopic adjusting mechanism comprises a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate, the bottom of the first fixing plate is rotatably connected with a connecting column, the bottom of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a screw rod, and the screw thread of the screw rod penetrates through the second fixing plate;

the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a sleeve, the inner wall of the sleeve, close to the top, is in threaded connection with a telescopic rod, the bottom of the sleeve is in rotary connection with a second connecting plate, and the side wall, close to the top, of the telescopic rod is movably connected with a third connecting plate through a pin shaft;

buffer gear is including the mounting panel, the base face fixedly connected with fixed block of mounting panel, two risers of the equal symmetry fixedly connected with of base face of fixed block to and outer wall sliding connection have a slider, two equal fixedly connected with dead lever between the riser, the dead lever slides and passes the slider to and the outer wall has cup jointed the spring, second U type groove has been seted up to the base face of slider.

Preferably, the positioning pin passes through the through hole, and the closed pin is arranged on the positioning pin.

Preferably, the first U-shaped groove is rotatably connected with the side wall of the first connecting plate through a pin shaft.

Preferably, the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic plate, and the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the shell.

Preferably, the third connecting plate is fixedly connected with the shell.

Preferably, the base surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the rectangular plate through bolts.

Preferably, the inner wall of the second U-shaped groove is movably connected with the side wall of the second connecting plate through a pin shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the pile column penetrates through the base, the base is fixedly installed in a place needing flood control, the sleeve is rotated, the telescopic rod stretches, the flood control plate assembly rotates on the first connecting plate, the inclination angle of the flood control plate assembly can be adjusted, meanwhile, the angle adjusting mechanism also plays a supporting role, the connecting column is rotated, the screw rod rotates on the second fixing plate, the telescopic plate is driven to stretch in the shell, the height of the flood control plate assembly is adjusted, and after the height adjustment is completed, the positioning pin penetrates through the positioning hole and the through hole to position and support the telescopic plate; can place the sand bag on the base, when flood control board subassembly received the impact of flood, then accessible angle adjustment mechanism and buffer gear play the effect of supporting the buffering, because second U type groove can slide on fixed block and dead lever, the spring has the effect of elasticity to the slider, from making cushioning effect can realize.

Drawings

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following figures and detailed description:

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the base of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a flood panel assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the buffer mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a first connecting plate 2, a rectangular plate 3, a flood control plate 4, a telescopic adjusting mechanism 5, a buffering mechanism 6, an angle adjusting mechanism 7, a shell 8, a telescopic plate 9, a positioning hole 10, a sleeve 11, a through hole 12, a positioning pin 13, a first U-shaped groove 14, a first fixing plate 15, a second fixing plate 16, a connecting column 17, a screw rod 18, a telescopic rod 19, a second connecting plate 20, a third connecting plate 21, a mounting plate 22, a fixing block 23, a vertical plate 24, a sliding block 25, a fixing rod 26, a spring 27 and a second U-shaped groove 28.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure.

Please refer to fig. 1 to 4. It should be understood that the structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the drawings and described in the specification are only used for matching with the disclosure of the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modification, ratio relationship change, or size adjustment should still fall within the scope of the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention. In addition, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the relative relationship between the terms and the terms is not to be construed as a scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a technical scheme that: a hydraulic engineering flood bank structure comprises a base 1, wherein two first connecting plates 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the base surface of the base 1, two rectangular plates 3 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side walls of the base 1, a flood control plate assembly 4 is movably mounted on the two first connecting plates 2, a telescopic adjusting mechanism 5 is mounted on the flood control plate assembly 4, a buffer mechanism 6 is mounted on the base surface of the two rectangular plates 3, and an angle adjusting mechanism 7 is mounted between the buffer mechanism 6 and the flood control plate assembly 4;

the flood control panel assembly 4 comprises a shell 8, the top of the shell 8 is provided with an opening, the inner wall of the shell 8 is connected with a telescopic plate 9 in a sliding manner, the side wall of the shell is symmetrically provided with two positioning holes 10, the side wall of the telescopic plate 9 is provided with a plurality of through holes 12, the inner wall of each positioning hole 10 is connected with a positioning pin 13 in a penetrating manner, and the bottom of the shell 8 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of first U-shaped grooves 14;

the telescopic adjusting mechanism 5 comprises a first fixing plate 15 and a second fixing plate 16, the bottom of the first fixing plate 15 is rotatably connected with a connecting column 17, the bottom of the connecting column 17 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 18, and the screw rod 18 penetrates through the second fixing plate 16 in a threaded manner;

the angle adjusting mechanism 7 comprises a sleeve 11, the inner wall of the sleeve 11 close to the top is in threaded connection with an expansion link 19, the bottom is in rotary connection with a second connecting plate 20, and the side wall of the expansion link 19 close to the top is movably connected with a third connecting plate 21 through a pin shaft;

buffer gear 6 is including mounting panel 22, mounting panel 22's base face fixedly connected with fixed block 23, two risers 24 of the equal symmetry fixedly connected with of base face of fixed block 23 to and outer wall sliding connection have slider 25, two equal fixedly connected with dead lever 26 between the riser 24, dead lever 26 slides and passes slider 25 to and the outer wall has cup jointed spring 27, second U type groove 28 has been seted up to slider 25's base face.

The positioning pin 13 penetrates through the through hole 12, and a closed pin is mounted on the positioning pin 13.

The first U-shaped groove 14 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the first connecting plate 2 through a pin.

The first fixing plate 15 is fixedly connected with the telescopic plate 9, and the second fixing plate 16 is fixedly connected with the housing 8.

The third connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected with the housing 8.

The base surface of the mounting plate 22 is fixedly connected with the rectangular plate 3 through bolts.

The inner wall of the second U-shaped groove 28 is movably connected with the side wall of the second connecting plate 20 through a pin.

When the anti-flood device is used, a pile penetrates through the base 1, the base 1 is fixedly installed at a place needing flood control, the sleeve 11 is rotated, the telescopic rod 19 stretches, the flood control board assembly 4 rotates on the first connecting plate 2, the inclination angle of the flood control board assembly 4 can be adjusted, meanwhile, the angle adjusting mechanism 7 also plays a supporting role, the connecting column 17 is rotated, the screw rod 18 rotates on the second fixing plate 16, the telescopic plate 9 is driven to stretch in the shell 8, the height of the flood control board assembly 4 is adjusted, and after the height adjustment is completed, the positioning pin 13 penetrates through the positioning hole 10 and the through hole 12 to position and support the telescopic plate 9; can place the sand bag on the base 1, when flood control panel subassembly 4 received the impact of flood, then accessible angle adjusting mechanism 7 and buffer gear 6 play the effect of supporting the buffering, because second U type groove 28 can slide on fixed block 23 and dead lever 26, spring 27 has the effect of elasticity to slider 25, from making the cushioning effect realize.

The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and utilities of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.