Can realize straw burning exhaust-gas treatment retrieves environmental protection dolly again

文档序号:1227255 发布日期:2020-09-08 浏览:31次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种可以实现秸秆焚烧废气处理再回收的环保小车 (Can realize straw burning exhaust-gas treatment retrieves environmental protection dolly again ) 是由 李进 于 2020-06-16 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种可以实现秸秆焚烧废气处理再回收的环保小车,包括箱体,所述箱体内部设有秸秆运输空腔,所述秸秆运输空腔右侧设有秸秆废弃回收设备,所述秸秆废弃回收设备包括粉碎机,所述粉碎机右下方设有开口向右的秸秆推进槽,所述秸秆推进槽右侧内壁固定设有秸秆推进电磁铁,所述秸秆推进电磁铁右侧端面固定设有秸秆推进弹簧,本设备不仅实现了将秸秆焚烧后的碎屑进行直接填埋的操作,还可以将秸秆焚烧后的废气进行吸收并回收生成可再次利用的常用肥料,通过特殊的结构设计实现秸秆的绿色燃烧,而且还在极大程度上提高了经济效益。(The invention discloses an environment-friendly trolley capable of realizing treatment and recycling of straw burning waste gas, which comprises a box body, wherein a straw conveying cavity is arranged in the box body, straw waste recycling equipment is arranged on the right side of the straw conveying cavity, the straw waste recycling equipment comprises a crusher, a straw pushing groove with a right opening is arranged on the right lower side of the crusher, a straw pushing electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the straw pushing groove, and a straw pushing spring is fixedly arranged on the end face of the right side of the straw pushing electromagnet.)

1. The utility model provides a can realize straw burning exhaust-gas treatment retrieves environmental protection dolly again, includes the box, its characterized in that: the straw conveying cavity is arranged in the box body, the right side of the straw conveying cavity is provided with straw waste recovery equipment, the straw waste recovery equipment comprises a pulverizer, the right lower part of the pulverizer is provided with a straw pushing groove with a right opening, the inner wall of the right side of the straw pushing groove is fixedly provided with a straw pushing electromagnet, the right end face of the straw pushing electromagnet is fixedly provided with a straw pushing spring, the other end of the straw pushing spring is fixedly provided with a straw pushing iron sheet, the right end face of the straw pushing iron sheet is fixedly provided with a straw combustion box body, the upper end face of the straw combustion box body is fixedly provided with an annular bearing box body, the middle part of the lower end face of the reactant bearing box body is provided with a waste gas channel cavity, the waste gas channel cavity leads to a fan cavity with a downward opening, the inner wall of the upper side of the fan cavity is, supply with fixed being equipped with of cavity upside inner wall and supply with the electro-magnet, supply with the fixed being equipped with of electro-magnet downside terminal surface and supply with the spring, supply with the fixed being equipped with of spring other end and supply with the iron sheet, supply with the fixed slide block that establishes of piece downside terminal surface, it is equipped with the reaction liquid cavity to supply with the cavity left side, reaction liquid cavity right side inner wall below leads to the absorption cavity left side, fan cavity right side is equipped with the decurrent water conservancy diversion cavity of opening, the fixed water conservancy diversion electro-magnet that is equipped with of water conservancy diversion cavity upside inner wall, the fixed water conservancy diversion spring that is equipped with of water conservancy diversion electro-magnet downside terminal surface, the water conservancy diversion spring other end is fixed to be equipped with at the water conservancy diversion.

2. The environment-friendly trolley capable of realizing straw burning waste gas treatment and recycling as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: straw burning box downside is equipped with the straw landfill groove of opening right, straw impels the fixed straw landfill electro-magnet that is equipped with of groove right side inner wall, the fixed straw landfill spring that is equipped with of straw landfill electro-magnet right side terminal surface, straw impels the fixed iron sheet that is equipped with in straw impels spring other end, the fixed straw landfill box that is equipped with of straw impels iron sheet right side terminal surface, landfill box upside terminal surface middle part is equipped with ignition, communicating guide cavity about the landfill box downside is equipped with.

3. The environment-friendly trolley capable of realizing straw burning waste gas treatment and recycling as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the left side of box is equipped with the straw rotary machine, can realize that the straw on the soil is drawn into the function of cavity, the fixed conveyer belt that is equipped with of box middle part downside terminal surface can realize conveying the straw to the function of rubbing crusher, the annular box left side terminal surface downside that bears is equipped with the air guide hole, box downside terminal surface is equipped with the front portion and fixes and is equipped with the button head shovel, the fixed rear portion of box downside terminal surface is equipped with the shovel of W appearance.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of green environmental protection, in particular to an environment-friendly trolley capable of realizing treatment and recycling of straw incineration waste gas.

Background

Nowadays, the environmental problems brought by the economic development have to draw attention, and the concept of healthy and green life idea has become a desirable thing of all levels of society. However, in rural areas, a plurality of straw burning phenomena are generated for convenience and economy, when straws are burned, the pollution indexes of sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide and inhalable particles in the atmosphere reach high peak values, and although economic benefits are obtained, the environment is greatly damaged, so that the invention provides equipment for straw waste treatment and capable of ensuring the economic benefits is urgent.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an environment-friendly trolley capable of realizing treatment and recycling of straw incineration waste gas, and completing the functions of straw waste treatment and recycling.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.

The invention relates to an environment-friendly trolley capable of realizing treatment and recycling of straw incineration waste gas, which comprises a box body, wherein a straw transportation cavity is arranged in the box body, a straw waste recycling device is arranged on the right side of the straw transportation cavity, the straw waste recycling device comprises a crusher, a straw pushing groove with a right opening is arranged on the right lower side of the crusher, a straw pushing electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the straw pushing groove, a straw pushing spring is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the right side of the straw pushing electromagnet, the other end of the straw pushing spring is fixedly arranged on a straw pushing iron sheet, a straw combustion box body is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the right side of the straw pushing iron sheet, an annular bearing box body is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the upper side of the straw combustion box body, a waste gas channel cavity is arranged in the middle of, a fan is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the fan cavity, a supply cavity with a downward opening is arranged on the left side of the fan cavity, a supply electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the supply cavity, a supply spring is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the lower side of the supply electromagnet, the other end of the supply spring is fixedly provided with a supply iron sheet, the lower end surface of the supply sheet is fixedly provided with a supply sliding block, a reaction liquid cavity is arranged at the left side of the supply cavity, the lower part of the inner wall at the right side of the reaction liquid cavity is communicated with the left side of the absorption cavity, a diversion cavity with a downward opening is arranged at the right side of the fan cavity, a diversion electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the diversion cavity, a diversion spring is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the diversion electromagnet, the other end of the diversion spring is fixedly arranged on a diversion iron sheet, the end face of the lower side of the flow guide iron sheet is fixedly provided with a flow guide sliding block, and the right side of the absorption cavity is communicated to the upper position of the inner wall of the left side of the recovery liquid cavity. After the straws pass through the pulverizer, the straw propulsion electromagnet is electrified, the straw combustion box body slides leftwards under the elastic action of the straw propulsion spring, the crushed straws slide into the straw combustion box body, the supply electromagnet is electrified, the supply sliding block slides upwards under the elastic action of the supply spring, reaction liquid in a reaction liquid cavity flows into the absorption cavity, the fan is electrified and rotates, the propulsion electromagnet is powered off, the straw combustion box body moves rightwards to burn, waste gas generated by straw combustion is reacted with the reaction liquid in the absorption cavity through the waste gas channel cavity under the suction force of the fan, after a period of time, the straw combustion is exhausted, the diversion electromagnet is electrified, the diversion sliding block slides upwards under the elastic action of the diversion spring, and the reaction liquid in the absorption cavity flows into the recovery liquid cavity, the removal of straw combustion waste gas and the recovery of waste liquid are realized.

Preferably, straw burning box downside is equipped with the straw landfill groove of opening right, straw impels the fixed straw landfill electro-magnet that is equipped with of groove right side inner wall, the fixed straw landfill spring that is equipped with of straw landfill electro-magnet right side terminal surface, straw impels the fixed iron sheet that is equipped with of spring other end, the fixed straw landfill box that is equipped with of straw impels iron sheet right side terminal surface, landfill box upside terminal surface middle part is equipped with ignition equipment, communicating guide cavity about landfill box downside is equipped with, after straw carries out abundant burning, the circular telegram of straw landfill electro-magnet under straw impels spring's elastic action, the landfill box slides left, and fertilizer after the burning passes through the guide cavity falls into soil.

Preferably, the left side of box is equipped with the straw rotary machine, can realize that the straw on the soil is drawn into the function of cavity, the fixed conveyer belt that is equipped with of box middle part downside terminal surface can realize conveying the straw to rubbing crusher's function, and the annular box left side terminal surface downside that bears is equipped with the air guide hole, provides the indispensable oxygen condition when straw burning, the fixed stirring rod that is equipped with of fan downside terminal surface is favorable to the abundant burning of waste gas and reaction liquid, box downside terminal surface is equipped with the anterior fixed button head shovel that is equipped with, can shovel a passageway during the soil of process, has realized the fertilizer that the guide cavity flows gets into the inside function of soil, the fixed rear portion of box downside terminal surface is equipped with the shovel of W appearance, can realize burying the soil of passageway both sides above the fertilizer that the guide cavity flows.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can realize the functions of waste treatment and recovery of straws, in life, people know that a large amount of nitrogen dioxide and sulfur dioxide which are required by agricultural production are released by burning straws, and the burned scraps can directly fertilize the land.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a front view structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of B-B of FIG. 1 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of C-C of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The environment-friendly trolley capable of realizing straw burning waste gas treatment and recycling comprises a box body 10, a straw transportation cavity 12 is arranged inside the box body 10, a straw waste recycling device 50 is arranged on the right side of the straw transportation cavity 12, the straw waste recycling device 50 comprises a pulverizer 14, a straw pushing groove 16 with a right opening is arranged on the right lower side of the pulverizer 14, a straw pushing electromagnet 17 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the straw pushing groove 16, a straw pushing spring 18 is fixedly arranged on the end face of the right side of the straw pushing electromagnet 17, the other end of the straw pushing spring 18 is fixedly arranged on a straw pushing iron sheet 48, a straw burning box body 27 is fixedly arranged on the end face of the right side of the straw pushing iron sheet 48, an annular bearing box body 46 is fixedly arranged on the end face of the straw burning box body 27, a waste gas channel cavity 45 is arranged in the middle of the end face of the, the waste gas channel cavity 45 leads to the fan cavity 38 with a downward opening, the inner wall of the upper side of the fan cavity 38 is fixedly provided with the fan 36, the left side of the fan cavity 38 is provided with the supply cavity 39 with a downward opening, the inner wall of the upper side of the supply cavity 39 is fixedly provided with the supply electromagnet 40, the lower side end face of the supply electromagnet 40 is fixedly provided with the supply spring 41, the other end of the supply spring 41 is fixedly provided with the supply iron sheet 42, the lower side end face of the supply sheet 42 is fixedly provided with the supply sliding block 43, the left side of the supply cavity 39 is provided with the reaction liquid cavity 44, and the lower part of the inner wall of the right side of. The fan cavity 38 right side is equipped with the decurrent water conservancy diversion cavity 35 of opening, the fixed water conservancy diversion electro-magnet 34 that is equipped with of water conservancy diversion cavity 35 upside inner wall, the fixed water conservancy diversion spring 33 that is equipped with of water conservancy diversion electro-magnet 34 downside terminal surface, the fixed water conservancy diversion iron sheet 32 that is equipped with of water conservancy diversion spring 33 other end, the fixed water conservancy diversion slider 31 that is equipped with of water conservancy diversion iron sheet 32 downside terminal surface, absorption cavity 49 right side accesss to the upper position of the inner wall of recovery liquid cavity. After the straw passes through the pulverizer 14, the straw propulsion electromagnet 17 is powered on, under the action of the elastic force of the straw propulsion spring 18, the straw combustion box 27 slides leftwards, the pulverized straw slides into the straw combustion box 27, the supply electromagnet 40 is powered on, under the action of the elastic force of the supply spring 41, the supply slider 43 slides upwards, the reaction liquid in the reaction liquid cavity 44 flows into the absorption cavity 49, the fan 36 is powered on to rotate, the propulsion electromagnet 17 is powered off, the straw combustion box 27 moves rightwards to burn, the waste gas generated by straw combustion passes through the waste gas channel cavity 45 under the suction force of the fan 36 to react with the reaction liquid in the absorption cavity 49, after a period of time, the straw is burnt completely, the diversion electromagnet 34 is powered on, and under the action of the elastic force of the diversion spring 33, the diversion slider 31 slides upwards, the reaction liquid in the absorption cavity 49 flows into the recovery liquid cavity 30, so that the removal of the straw combustion waste gas and the recovery of waste liquid are realized.

Beneficially, straw landfill groove 19 that the opening right is equipped with to straw burning box 27 downside, straw propulsion groove 19 right side inner wall is fixed and is equipped with straw landfill electro-magnet 20, the fixed straw landfill spring 21 that is equipped with of straw landfill electro-magnet 20 right side terminal surface, straw propulsion spring 21 other end is fixed and is equipped with at straw propulsion iron sheet 22, straw propulsion iron sheet 22 right side terminal surface is fixed and is equipped with straw landfill box 23, landfill box 23 upside terminal surface middle part is equipped with ignition equipment 24, communicating guide cavity 25 about landfill box 23 downside is equipped with, after the straw fully burns, straw landfill electro-magnet 20 circular telegram under straw propulsion spring 21's the elastic force effect, landfill box 23 slides left, and fertilizer after the burning passes through guide cavity 25 falls into soil.

Advantageously, the leftmost side of the box body 10 is provided with a straw rolling machine 11, which can realize the function of rolling the straws on the ground into the cavity 12, the lower side end face of the middle part of the box body 10 is fixedly provided with a conveyor belt 13, the function of conveying the straws to the pulverizer 14 can be realized, the lower side of the left end surface of the annular bearing box body 46 is provided with an air guide hole 28 to provide the necessary oxygen condition when the straws are burnt, the lower end face of the fan 36 is fixedly provided with a stirring rod 37, which is beneficial to the full combustion of waste gas and reaction liquid, the front part of the lower end face of the box body 10 is fixedly provided with a round-head shovel 15, a passage can be removed when soil passes through, the function that fertilizer flowing out of the material guide cavity 25 enters the soil is realized, the rear part of the lower end face of the box body 10 is fixedly provided with a W-shaped shovel 26, the soil on both sides of the channel can be buried above the fertilizer flowing out from the material guiding cavity 25.

In the initial state, the straw pushing electromagnet 17, the straw burying electromagnet 20 and the supply electromagnet 40 are in the power-off state, and the guide electromagnet 34, the straw pushing spring 18, the straw burying spring 21, the supply spring 41 and the guide spring 33 are in the normal state.

When the straw harvesting machine works, the straw rolling machine 11 is started, when the equipment passes through, the straw is rolled into the cavity 12, the rolled straw is conveyed into the crusher 14 through the conveyor belt 13, after the straw passes through the crusher 14, the straw propulsion electromagnet 17 is electrified, under the elastic force action of the straw propulsion spring 18, the straw combustion box 27 slides leftwards, the crushed straw slides into the straw combustion box 27, the supply electromagnet 40 is electrified, under the elastic force action of the supply spring 41, the supply slide block 43 slides upwards, the reaction liquid in the reaction liquid cavity 44 flows into the absorption cavity 49, the fan 36 is electrified to rotate, the fan 36 also rotates together with the stirring rod 37 fixedly arranged on the fan 36, the propulsion electromagnet 17 is powered off, and the straw combustion box 27 moves rightwards, the ignition device 24 is started to burn, the waste gas generated by straw combustion is reacted with the reaction liquid in the absorption cavity 49 through the waste gas channel cavity 45 under the suction force of the fan 36, after a period of time, the straw combustion is ended, the diversion electromagnet 34 is electrified, under the action of the elastic force of the diversion spring 33, the diversion slide block 31 slides upwards, the reaction liquid in the absorption cavity 49 flows into the recovery liquid cavity 30, when the straws are fully combusted, the straw landfill electromagnet 20 is electrified, under the elastic force of the straw pushing spring 21, the landfill box body 23 slides leftwards, the burnt fertilizer falls into soil through the material guiding cavity 25, a W-shaped shovel 26 is arranged at the rear part of the lower end face of the box body 10, it is possible to bury the soil on both sides of the passage above the fertilizer discharged from the guide cavity 25.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

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