Healing agent for plant wound surface

文档序号:1232303 发布日期:2020-09-11 浏览:42次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于植物伤口创面的愈合剂 (Healing agent for plant wound surface ) 是由 李运彬 李凯强 于 2020-06-20 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种用于植物伤口创面的愈合剂,所述用于植物伤口创面的愈合剂按如下方法配制:每2-3kg桐油中加入150-250mL甲硫戊唑醇悬浮剂,即得。(The invention discloses a healing agent for a plant wound surface, which is prepared by the following method: adding 150-250mL of methylthio-tebuconazole suspending agent into every 2-3kg of tung oil to obtain the product.)

1. A healing agent for a plant wound surface, which is prepared by the following method: adding 150-250mL of methylthio-tebuconazole suspending agent into every 2-3kg of tung oil to obtain the product.

2. The healing agent according to claim 1, wherein the healing agent for a wound bed of a plant is formulated as follows: adding 200mL of methylthio-tebuconazole suspending agent into every 2.4kg of tung oil to obtain the product.

3. The healing agent of claim 1 or 2, wherein said methidazole suspension is a 48% methidazole suspension.

4. The healing agent according to claim 3, further comprising an additive polyamine, wherein the mass ratio of the additive polyamine to the tung oil in the healing agent for plant wound is (3-5) g: (4-5) kg.

5. The healing agent according to claim 4, wherein the mass ratio of the polyamine to the tung oil in the healing agent for the wound surface of a plant is 4 g: 4.6 kg.

6. The healing agent according to claim 1, wherein the plant is a rose of flowery rose, a rose of longtip, or a rose of rosaceous angel.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of seedling cultivation, and particularly relates to a healing agent for wound surfaces of plant wounds.

Background

Grafting, one of the vegetative reproduction in vegetative reproduction. During grafting, the scion and the cambium of the stock are tightly combined to ensure the survival of the scion. The grafted branch or bud is called scion; the grafted plant is called stock or table wood. When scion is carried out, a seedling with 2 to 4 buds is generally selected, the grafted seedling becomes the upper part or the top of a plant body, and a stock becomes the root part of the plant body after grafting. The grafting method is generally used for plant cultivation, but the existing plant grafting technology has certain crude performance, and particularly in the aspect of detail control, when the grafting technology is applied to landscape plants, the grafting technology is easy to cause the problems of low survival rate of the grafted plants, short survival time, low ornamental value and the like due to the phenomena of black buds growing after bud grafting, stock end cracking and the like.

The flos Rosae chinensis is also named as herba Catharanthi rosei and flos Rhododendri Simsii, and is a plant of Rosa of Rosaceae. The China rose has beautiful flower color, and the color is colorful and even gorgeous; the flower is opened according to the month, the flowering period is longer, flower beds and flower beds are planted or planted in the garden in pieces, flower basketry, bonsai and the like are manufactured, cultivation is carried out all over the country, and the flower basketry is an important ornamental flower in the world and is one of ten major flowers in China. In addition, the tree-like Chinese rose, also called Chinese rose tree and rose tree, is a new type of Chinese rose produced by a vertical trunk through gardening means (measures such as cuttage, root cultivation, stem cultivation, grafting, pruning and shaping).

At present, the Chinese rose propagation method mainly comprises cutting propagation, grafting propagation or in vitro tissue culture propagation, the in vitro tissue culture propagation needs facilities and high investment, and the cutting propagation and the grafting propagation are used as main propagation modes in the production at present. Cutting propagation refers to the regeneration of roots and buds to develop into new individuals after the vegetative organs of plants are separated from the parent bodies. The propagation mode of the nursery stock has great influence on the yield and the quality of the Chinese rose cut flower. The ornamental characteristics of the Chinese roses can be reserved by cutting propagation, the propagation quantity is enlarged, the operation is simple and convenient, the survival rate is high, particularly, the cutting is performed in autumn, the nutrients of the cutting are sufficient, the disease is not easily infected, the preservation rate of the cutting can be improved, and the growth quantity is advanced by half a year compared with that of the cutting performed in spring of the next year. Research has shown that the rooting rate of cuttage is not only influenced by cutting and hormone, but also the operation of cuttage and management after cuttage are particularly important. The grafting belongs to the category of vegetative propagation, and two plant parts are combined into a whole and grow continuously like a plant. Some Chinese roses have few varieties and vivid colors, while self-rooted seedlings have weak root systems and extremely slow growth. The current common Chinese rose grafting methods include scion bud grafting, T-shaped bud grafting, large-opening bud grafting and rootstock-free grafting. The wound surface of the plant is bound to exist in the grafting process, but the healing agent for the wound surface of the plant adopted in the current grafting technology contains a plurality of substances which are not endogenous to the plant, so that the plant is stimulated, and other negative effects can be produced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a healing agent for plant wound surfaces.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:

the healing agent for the wound surface of the plant is prepared by the following method: adding 150-250mL of methylthio-tebuconazole suspending agent into every 2-3kg of tung oil to obtain the product.

Preferably, the healing agent for plant wound surface is prepared by the following method: adding 200mL of methylthio-tebuconazole suspending agent into every 2.4kg of tung oil to obtain the product.

Preferably, the methylthio-tebuconazole suspending agent is 48% methylthio-tebuconazole suspending agent. Wherein the mass percentage concentration of the main component in the composition is a general expression mode in the field.

Preferably, the healing agent for plant wound surfaces further contains polyamine, and the mass ratio of the polyamine to the tung oil in the healing agent for plant wound surfaces is (3-5) g: (4-5) kg.

More preferably, the mass ratio of the polyamine to the tung oil in the healing agent for the plant wound surface is 4 g: 4.6 kg.

Preferably, the plant is a rose of floret rose, a rose of long spired, or a rose of the national angel.

The invention is further illustrated below:

when the healing agent is used, the healing agent is coated on the wound surface of the tree, and the healing agent mainly comprises tung oil and a methidazole suspending agent, and can also be added with polyamine (the effect is better after the polyamine is added). The tung oil belongs to excellent dry vegetable oil, has the advantages of quick drying, good glossiness, strong adhesive force, acid resistance, alkali resistance, heat resistance and corrosion resistance, and can be quickly absorbed by the wound surface of a plant. The tung oil has good bactericidal effect and is widely applied to the medical field. The tebuconazole is a triazole spectrum bactericide, has strong systemic property, high activity and long lasting period, and has high activity on fruit tree rot disease through tests, and can quickly control the development and spread of the rot disease. The polyamine is a multifunctional colorless odorless pure biological preparation, and is a non-hormone product. Contains plant endogenous active ingredients, and is related to plant growth regulation and immunity induction substances. Can induce the plant to generate the synthesis or the improvement of the activity of the anti-injury, anti-disease and anti-adversity components and the plant defense substances, increase the anti-injury, anti-disease and anti-adversity capability of the plant, promote the plant to be healthy and strong and prevent premature senility. The three components are used in a compatible manner, and practice shows that the three components generate synergistic effect and promote each other, so that the coated rootstock has strong growth stability, the condition of end cracking (opening explosion) is avoided, the reliable guarantee is effectively provided for subsequent grafting, and meanwhile, the callus at the root of the rootstock coated with the healing agent grows well and has root generation phenomenon on the callus; in the whole grafting cultivation process, the callus grows well at the place coated with the healing agent.

Detailed Description

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