阅读说明：本技术 一种擦拭型恒温物理降温器 (Wiping type constant-temperature physical cooler ) 是由 樊晓东 樊晓莉 张宜霞 卫明轩 樊佳慧 杨淳伊 于 2020-06-12 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种擦拭型恒温物理降温器,包括:补液箱,用于储存液体；容器,用于盛放液体,容器通过一导液通道连通补液箱,导液通道处设有液量控制阀；温度调节装置,被配置为对容器内的液体进行加热或制冷,以将容器内的液体的温度调控至一预设温度区间内；以及擦拭单元,容器内的液体通过出液组件导流至擦拭单元以供擦拭使用；其中,当判断容器内的液体的容量值小于容器最小容量阈值时,液量控制阀被开启以使补液箱内的液体经导液通道流入至容器内。可有效解决现有技术中采用温水擦拭、冰敷和洗温水澡等方式无法实现温度控制引起的降温效果不佳或其他人体不适症状的问题,而且可以通过控制控制阀选择性地将补液箱内的液体补充至容器内。(A wiping type constant temperature physical cooler comprises a liquid supplementing box for storing liquid; the container is used for containing liquid and is communicated with the liquid supplementing box through a liquid guide channel, and a liquid quantity control valve is arranged at the liquid guide channel; the temperature adjusting device is configured to heat or refrigerate the liquid in the container so as to adjust and control the temperature of the liquid in the container to be within a preset temperature interval; the liquid in the container is guided to the wiping unit through the liquid outlet assembly for wiping; when the volume value of the liquid in the container is judged to be smaller than the minimum volume threshold value of the container, the liquid volume control valve is opened so that the liquid in the liquid supplementing tank flows into the container through the liquid guide channel. The problem of the mode such as adopting warm water to wipe, ice compress and wash warm water bath among the prior art can't realize that temperature control arouses that the cooling effect is not good or other human uncomfortable symptoms is effectively solved, can be through selectively replenishing the liquid in the fluid infusion case to the container in addition through control valve.)

1. A wiping-type, constant-temperature, physical cooler, comprising:

the liquid replenishing box is used for storing liquid;

the container is used for containing liquid and is communicated with the liquid supplementing box through a liquid guide channel, and a liquid amount control valve is arranged at the liquid guide channel;

the temperature adjusting device is configured to heat or refrigerate the liquid in the container so as to adjust and control the temperature of the liquid in the container to be within a preset temperature interval; and

the liquid in the container is guided to the wiping unit through the liquid outlet assembly for wiping;

when the volume value of the liquid in the container is judged to be smaller than the minimum container volume threshold value, the liquid volume control valve is opened so that the liquid in the liquid supplementing box flows into the container through the liquid guide channel.

2. The wiping-type thermostatted physical desuperheater of claim 1, wherein the thermostat comprises:

the working end of the semiconductor refrigeration piece is used for being in contact with the container;

the power supply is used for supplying power to the semiconductor refrigerating sheet; and

the controller is used for controlling the state of the current transmitted to the semiconductor refrigeration piece by the power supply, so that the semiconductor refrigeration piece is controlled to heat or refrigerate the liquid in the container, and the temperature of the liquid is regulated and controlled to be within the preset temperature interval.

3. The wiping-type thermostatted physical desuperheater of claim 2, wherein the thermostat further comprises:

the temperature detection module is connected with the controller and used for detecting the temperature of the liquid in the container in real time, and the controller regulates and controls the heating quantity or the refrigerating quantity of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet based on the temperature of the liquid so as to regulate and control the temperature of the liquid in a preset temperature interval.

4. The wiping type constant-temperature physical cooler according to claim 2, wherein the liquid outlet component comprises a flow guide pipe, and two ends of the flow guide pipe are respectively communicated with the container and the wiping unit; the flow guide pipe is further provided with a control valve, the control valve is connected with the controller, and the control valve is used for controlling the amount of the liquid guided to the wiping unit by the flow guide pipe according to a control instruction of the controller.

5. The wiping type constant-temperature physical cooler according to claim 1, wherein the wiping unit comprises a soft structure with a water absorbing function and a liquid storage box, the soft structure with the water absorbing function is coated on the outer peripheral surface of the liquid storage box, a plurality of liquid discharging holes are formed in the peripheral wall of the liquid storage box, the liquid in the container is guided into the liquid storage box by the liquid guide pipe, and then the liquid is discharged to the soft structure with the water absorbing function through the liquid discharging holes; the periphery of stock solution box has an annular groove, the top surface that possesses the soft construction of function of absorbing water have with annular groove looks lock joint's annular card platform, annular card platform detachably lock joint in the annular groove.

6. The wiping-type isothermal physical desuperheater of claim 2, further comprising a command entry module connected to the controller, wherein the command entry module is configured to allow a user to enter an operating command for controlling the operating state of the wiping-type isothermal physical desuperheater.

7. The wiping type constant-temperature physical cooler according to claim 2, wherein the power supply is a storage battery, and when the controller judges that the electric quantity of the power supply is less than the minimum threshold value of the electric quantity, the controller controls an alarm module connected with the controller to alarm; the charging device is characterized by further comprising a charging interface connected with the storage battery, wherein the charging interface is used for connecting an external power supply to charge the storage battery.

8. The wiping type thermostatted physical cooler of claim 2, further comprising a first liquid quantity sensor connected to the controller, the liquid quantity control valve also being connected to the controller,

the first liquid volume sensor is used for monitoring the volume value of liquid in the container in real time and transmitting the volume value of the liquid to the controller, when the controller judges that the volume value of the liquid is smaller than the liquid volume minimum threshold value of the container, the controller controls the liquid volume control valve to be opened so that the liquid in the liquid replenishing tank flows into the container, and when the controller judges that the volume value of the liquid is larger than the liquid volume minimum threshold value of the container, the controller controls the liquid volume control valve to be closed.

9. The wiping type thermostatic physical cooler of claim 8, further comprising a second liquid sensor connected to the controller for monitoring the volume value of the liquid in the fluid infusion tank in real time, and controlling an alarm module connected to the controller to alarm when the controller determines that the volume value of the liquid in the fluid infusion tank is smaller than the minimum volume threshold of the fluid infusion tank.

10. The wiping type thermostatted physical desuperheater of claim 2, further comprising a display unit coupled to the controller for displaying operating status information of the wiping type thermostatted physical desuperheater.

11. The wiping type thermostatic physical cooler according to claim 2, wherein the container comprises a bottom wall and a side wall, the side wall comprises an inner shell and an outer shell covering the inner shell, wherein a gap between the outer shell and the inner shell is filled with a heat insulation material or a vacuum state, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is configured to contact with the bottom wall; or the container comprises a bottom wall and a side wall, the side wall is integrally made of a heat-insulating material, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is configured to be in contact with the bottom wall.

12. The wiping-type thermostatted physical desuperheater of claim 11, wherein the bottom wall is made of a thermally conductive material, a layer of thermally conductive silicone is disposed between the bottom wall and the semiconductor chilling plate, and the semiconductor chilling plate indirectly passes through the layer of thermally conductive silicone to contact the bottom wall.

13. The wiping type thermostatic physical cooler according to claim 2, further comprising a communication module connected to the controller, wherein the communication module is used for communication connection of an external terminal device so as to send the working state information of the wiping type thermostatic physical cooler to the external terminal device; the communication module is further used for receiving working parameter information of the wiping type constant-temperature physical cooler, which is set by the external terminal equipment, and the controller controls the working state of the wiping type constant-temperature physical cooler based on the working parameter information.

14. The wiping type constant temperature physical cooler according to claim 2, further comprising a communication module connected to the controller, wherein the communication module is used for connecting a remote server through a gateway device, a user connects the remote server through an intelligent terminal, and sets the working parameter information of the wiping type constant temperature physical cooler through the intelligent terminal, and sends the working parameter information to the communication module through the remote server and the gateway device in sequence, and the controller controls the working state of the wiping type constant temperature physical cooler based on the working parameter information.

15. The wiping-type thermostatted physical desuperheater of claim 2, wherein the state of the electrical current comprises a direction of the electrical current and/or the state of the electrical current comprises a magnitude of the electrical current; the contacting comprises indirect contacting; the controller includes a chip having a mos tube h-bridge circuit.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a wiping type constant-temperature physical cooler.

Background

Aiming at the problems of fever and heatstroke of human bodies, a physical cooling mode is generally adopted for relieving fever symptoms of human bodies, and the common physical cooling mode is a mode of warm water wiping, ice compress, warm water bathing and the like; the ice compress can not control the temperature, which can cause the human body to have chilly and pale skin, and severe people have shivering performance; warm water wiping and warm water bathing are common modes, but the adopted water temperature is moderate, too cold water or too hot water is not beneficial to bringing down a fever, too hot water is easy to cause skin scald, too cold water causes shrinkage of pores, is not beneficial to heat dissipation, and cannot achieve the effect of bringing down a fever.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a wiping type constant-temperature physical cooler to solve the problems.

The invention provides a wiping type constant-temperature physical cooler, which comprises a liquid supplementing box, a temperature control box and a temperature control box, wherein the liquid supplementing box is used for storing liquid; the container is used for containing liquid and is communicated with the liquid supplementing box through a liquid guide channel, and a liquid amount control valve is arranged at the liquid guide channel; the temperature adjusting device is configured to heat or refrigerate the liquid in the container so as to adjust and control the temperature of the liquid in the container to be within a preset temperature interval; the liquid in the container is guided to the wiping unit through the liquid outlet assembly for wiping; when the volume value of the liquid in the container is judged to be smaller than the minimum container volume threshold value, the liquid volume control valve is opened so that the liquid in the liquid supplementing box flows into the container through the liquid guide channel.

Optionally, the temperature adjustment device comprises:

the working end of the semiconductor refrigeration piece is used for being in contact with the container;

the power supply is used for supplying power to the semiconductor refrigerating sheet; and

the controller is used for controlling the state of the current transmitted to the semiconductor refrigeration piece by the power supply, so that the semiconductor refrigeration piece is controlled to heat or refrigerate the liquid in the container, and the temperature of the liquid is regulated and controlled to be within the preset temperature interval.

Optionally, the temperature adjustment device further comprises:

the temperature detection module is connected with the controller and used for detecting the temperature of the liquid in the container in real time, and the controller regulates and controls the heating quantity or the refrigerating quantity of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet based on the temperature of the liquid so as to regulate and control the temperature of the liquid in a preset temperature interval.

Optionally, the liquid outlet assembly comprises a flow guide pipe, and two ends of the flow guide pipe are respectively communicated with the container and the wiping unit.

Optionally, a control valve is further installed on the flow guide pipe, the control valve is connected to the controller, and the control valve is used for controlling the amount of the liquid guided to the wiping unit by the flow guide pipe according to a control instruction of the controller.

Optionally, the wiping unit includes a soft structure with a water absorption function and a liquid storage box, the soft structure with the water absorption function covers the outer peripheral surface of the liquid storage box, a plurality of liquid discharge holes are formed in the peripheral wall of the liquid storage box, and the liquid in the container is guided into the liquid storage box by the liquid guide tube and then discharged to the soft structure with the water absorption function through the liquid discharge holes.

Optionally, the periphery of the liquid storage box is provided with an annular clamping groove, the top surface of the soft structure with the water absorption function is provided with an annular clamping table fastened with the annular clamping groove, and the annular clamping table is detachably fastened in the annular clamping groove.

Optionally, the wiping type constant-temperature physical cooler further comprises an instruction entry module connected with the controller, and the instruction entry module is used for a user to enter and control the operating instruction of the working state of the wiping type constant-temperature physical cooler.

Optionally, the power supply is a storage battery, and when the controller judges that the electric quantity of the power supply is smaller than the minimum electric quantity threshold value, the controller controls an alarm module connected with the controller to alarm.

Optionally, the charging system further comprises a charging interface connected with the storage battery, and the charging interface is used for connecting an external power supply to charge the storage battery.

Optionally, the liquid level controller further comprises a first liquid level sensor connected to the controller, the liquid level control valve is also connected to the controller, the first liquid level sensor is configured to monitor a volume value of liquid in the container in real time and transmit the volume value of the liquid to the controller, when the controller determines that the volume value of the liquid is smaller than a liquid volume minimum threshold value of the container, the controller controls the liquid level control valve to open so that the liquid in the liquid replenishing tank flows into the container, and when the controller determines that the volume value of the liquid is larger than the liquid volume minimum threshold value of the container, the controller controls the liquid level control valve to close.

Optionally, the automatic liquid replenishing device further comprises a second liquid sensor connected with the controller and used for monitoring the volume value of liquid in the liquid replenishing box in real time, and when the controller judges that the volume value of the liquid in the liquid replenishing box is smaller than the minimum volume threshold value of the liquid replenishing box, the controller is controlled to be connected with an alarm module of the controller to alarm.

Optionally, the device further comprises a display unit connected with the controller and used for displaying the working state information of the wiping type constant temperature physical cooler.

Optionally, the fluid infusion tank has a fill port.

Optionally, the container has a heat preservation function.

Optionally, the container includes diapire and lateral wall, the lateral wall includes interior casing and cladding in the outer casing outside the interior casing, wherein, the outer casing with the space intussuseption between the interior casing is filled with thermal-insulated material or the outer casing with the space between the interior casing is the vacuum state, the semiconductor refrigeration piece is configured with the diapire contacts.

Optionally, the container includes a bottom wall and a side wall, the side wall is integrally made of a heat insulating material, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is configured to contact with the bottom wall.

Optionally, the diapire is made by heat-conducting material, the diapire with be provided with the heat conduction silicone grease layer between the semiconductor refrigeration piece, the semiconductor refrigeration piece indirectly through the heat conduction silicone grease layer with the diapire contact.

Optionally, a transparent or semitransparent observation window is formed in the side wall of the container, and a volume scale value is formed on the observation window.

Optionally, the wiping type constant-temperature physical cooler further comprises a communication module connected with the controller, wherein the communication module is used for communication connection of external terminal equipment so as to send the working state information of the wiping type constant-temperature physical cooler to the external terminal equipment.

Optionally, the communication module is further configured to receive working parameter information of the wiping type physical thermostat cooler set by the external terminal device, and the controller controls a working state of the wiping type physical thermostat cooler based on the working parameter information.

Optionally, still include communication module, connect the controller, communication module is used for connecting remote server through gateway equipment, and the user passes through intelligent terminal and connects remote server, and pass through intelligent terminal sets up clean the working parameter information of type constant temperature physics cooler, and will working parameter information passes through in proper order remote server gateway equipment sends to communication module, the controller is based on working parameter information control clean the operating condition of type constant temperature physics cooler.

Optionally, the semiconductor refrigeration device further comprises a fan for dissipating heat of the semiconductor refrigeration piece, the fan is arranged in the installation shell, and the installation shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet.

Optionally, a control valve is further installed on the flow guide pipe.

Optionally, the state of the current flow comprises a direction of the current flow.

Optionally, the state of the current comprises a magnitude of the current.

Optionally, the contacting comprises indirect contacting.

Optionally, a heat conductive layer is further included, through which the working end is in indirect contact with the container.

Optionally, the controller comprises a chip with a mos tube h-bridge circuit.

The embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that: the wiping type constant temperature physics desuperheater that this embodiment provided, through temperature regulation apparatus, liquid (like water) to holding in the container heats or refrigerate, make the temperature of this liquid regulated and control to predetermineeing in the temperature interval, form "thermostatic water", with the required optimum temperature of suitable human cooling, then through going out liquid subassembly water conservancy diversion to wiping the unit, contact through wiping the unit and wiping of human skin, wipe on human skin with this thermostatic water, thereby effectively solve and adopt the warm water to wipe among the prior art, the problem of the not good or other human uncomfortable symptoms of cooling effect that mode such as ice compress and the bathing of bathing can't realize temperature control and arouse. When the user judges that the volume value of the liquid in the container is smaller than the minimum volume threshold value of the container, the control valve can be opened to enable the liquid in the liquid supplementing box to flow into the container through the liquid guide channel, and when the user judges that the liquid added into the container is enough, the control valve is closed to stop the liquid supplementing operation of the liquid supplementing box on the container.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wiping-type constant-temperature physical cooler according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the container in fig. 1.

Icon: 100-a container; 104-a liquid replenishing tank; 105-liquid volume control valve; 106-a second liquid level sensor; 101-a bottom wall; 102-a side wall; 1021-an inner shell; 1022-an outer shell; 1023-thermal insulation material; 103-a thermally conductive silicone layer; 110-a liquid filling port; 120-liquid; 210-semiconductor chilling plates; 220-a power supply; 2201-charging interface; 230-a controller; 240-temperature detection module; 300-a wiping unit; 310-soft structure with water absorption function; 320-a liquid storage box; 410-a flow guide pipe; 510-drain hole; 600-an order entry module; 700-a display unit; 900-mounting the housing; 901-a fan; 902-air outlet; 903-air inlet.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In order to solve the problem of poor cooling effect caused by the physical cooling manner in the prior art, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a wiping type constant temperature physical cooler, which includes a fluid infusion tank 104, a container 100, a temperature adjustment device and a wiping unit 300.

The fluid replenishment tank 104 is used to store the fluid 120.

The container 100 is used for containing a liquid 120, the container 100 is communicated with the liquid supplementing tank 104 through a liquid guide channel, and a liquid amount control valve 105 is arranged in the liquid guide channel.

The liquid quantity control valve 105 is opened to make part of the liquid 120 in the liquid supplementing tank 104 flow into the container 100 through the liquid guide channel; when the volume value of the liquid 120 in the container 100 is smaller than the minimum volume threshold value of the container 100, the liquid 120 in the liquid replenishing tank 104 flows into and is replenished into the container 100 by opening the liquid volume control valve 105.

Specifically, when the storage amount of the liquid 120 stored in the container 100 is sufficient, the container 100 does not need to be replenished, and at this time, the liquid amount control valve 105 arranged in the liquid guide channel is in a closed state, so that the container 100 is not communicated with the liquid replenishing tank 104, and the liquid 120 stored in the liquid replenishing tank 104 cannot flow through the liquid guide channel to enter the container 100; on the contrary, when the storage amount of the liquid 120 stored in the container 100 is insufficient, the container 100 needs to be replenished with liquid, and at this time, the liquid amount control valve 105 arranged in the liquid guide channel is in an open state, so that the container 100 is communicated with the liquid replenishing tank 104, and the liquid 120 stored in the liquid replenishing tank 104 flows through the liquid guide channel to enter the container 100, so that the liquid replenishing is performed on the container 100 in time, and the requirement for the cooling operation of the cooler is met.

It should be understood that, in order to allow the liquid 120 in the fluid infusion tank 104 to flow into the container 100 through the fluid conducting channel, the fluid infusion tank 104 may be located above the container 100 as shown in fig. 1, so that the liquid 120 in the fluid infusion tank 104 flows into the container 100 under the action of gravity.

Of course, in other embodiments, the fluid infusion tank 104 and the container 100 may be separated by a large box, that is, the fluid infusion tank 104 and the container 100 are housed in the same large box as a whole, for example, a partition is horizontally disposed in the middle of the large box, the fluid infusion tank 104 is formed above the partition, the container 100 is formed below the partition, a through hole is formed in the partition, and a throttle valve is disposed in the through hole, the through hole can be used as the fluid guide channel, and the throttle valve can be used as the fluid amount control valve 105.

If vertical space is limited, the replenishment tank 104 may be located on one side or even the bottom of the container 100. for example, a suction pump may be used to draw the liquid 120 from the replenishment tank 104 into the container 100 to replenish the amount of liquid 120 in the container 100.

In addition, specifications of the total cavity capacity of the fluid replenishing tank 104, the total cavity capacity of the container 100, the drainage diameter and the length of the drainage channel are all selected according to actual needs, and this embodiment is not particularly limited thereto.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, the container 100 is used for storing a liquid 120 for cooling, such as a clean water source, for subsequently heating or cooling the clean water source to a preset temperature and then spraying the heated or cooled clean water to cool the human body. However, the liquid 120 provided in this embodiment is not limited to be a clean water source, and may also be applied to a disinfection occasion, at this time, the liquid 120 may be 75% alcohol, which may be specifically selected according to an actual application scenario, and this is not specifically limited in this embodiment.

The liquid 120 contained in the container 100 and the fluid reservoir 104 may be the same liquid 120 or different types of liquids 120, such as water contained in the container 100 and alcohol stored in the fluid reservoir 104.

The temperature regulating device is configured to heat or refrigerate the liquid 120 in the container 100 to regulate the temperature of the liquid 120 to a predetermined temperature range.

Specifically, the temperature adjustment device is configured to heat or refrigerate the liquid 120 in the container 100, so as to adjust and control the temperature of the liquid 120 to a preset temperature range, so as to be suitable for the optimal temperature required by cooling the human body, thereby effectively solving the problem of poor cooling effect or other human body discomfort symptoms caused by the fact that temperature control cannot be realized in the prior art by means of warm water wiping, ice compress, warm water bathing and the like. It is to be understood that the specific construction and operation of the thermostat will be described in greater detail below.

It should be understood that, for the preset temperature interval, the preset temperature interval may be obtained according to human body cooling experience in real life, or may be obtained according to clinical cooling therapy operation, in this embodiment, the preset temperature interval may be 20 to 50 degrees celsius, but in actual operation, the preset temperature interval should not be limited to the example value of the preset temperature interval, and may be specifically set according to actual needs, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.

The liquid 120 in the container 100 is guided to the wiping unit 300 through the liquid outlet assembly for wiping.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the wiping unit 300 may be a component having a water absorbing and locking function, which is commonly known in the prior art, and is used for absorbing certain moisture and storing the moisture therein for wiping a portion of the human body that needs to be cooled to achieve the purpose of cooling, and a structure and a material of the wiping unit 300 will be described in detail below.

The liquid outlet means may be a component for introducing the liquid 120 in the container 100 into the wiper unit 300, and may be, for example, a flow guide tube 410, and for facilitating control of the amount of discharged liquid, a control valve may be mounted on the flow guide tube 410, and may be, for example, a manual valve that is screwed to control the amount of liquid flowing through the flow guide tube 410.

In summary, the wiping type constant temperature physical cooler provided by the embodiment heats or refrigerates the liquid 120 (such as water) contained in the container 100 through the temperature adjusting device, so that the temperature of the liquid 120 is regulated and controlled to a preset temperature range to form "constant temperature water", which is suitable for the optimal temperature required by human body cooling, and then the constant temperature water is guided to the wiping unit 300 through the liquid outlet assembly, and the constant temperature water is wiped on the human body skin through the wiping contact of the wiping unit 300 and the human body skin, thereby effectively solving the problem of poor cooling effect or other human body discomfort symptoms caused by the fact that the temperature control cannot be realized through the modes of warm water wiping, ice compress, warm water bathing and the like in the prior art.

When the user determines that the volume value of the liquid 120 in the container 100 is smaller than the minimum volume threshold of the container 100, for example, smaller than one tenth of the volume of the container 100, the control valve may be manually opened to allow the liquid 120 in the replenishing tank 104 to flow into the container 100 through the liquid guide channel, and when the user determines that the amount of the liquid 120 added into the container 100 is sufficient, the control valve may be manually closed to stop the replenishing operation of the replenishing tank 104 on the container 100.

In order to facilitate the user to observe the change of the volume of the liquid 120 in the container 100, the container 100 may be made of a transparent material (such as glass), a volume scale (similar to a measuring cup) may be printed on the wall surface of the container 100, and the liquid 120 in the fluid infusion tank 104 may be supplemented into the container 100 by selectively opening the liquid volume control valve 105, so as to ensure that the temperature adjustment device has enough liquid 120 in the container 100 for cooling or heating, and ensure the supply of the liquid 120 to the wiping unit 300, thereby avoiding energy waste caused by excessive cooling or heating of the liquid 120 at one time.

Summarizing, the wiping type constant temperature physics desuperheater that this embodiment provided, it can carry out accurate control to the temperature in the cooling operation to make the cooling effect better, and user's experience sense, comfort level etc. are all comparatively good.

In the above embodiment, the temperature adjusting device includes: a semiconductor cooling plate 210, a power supply 220 and a controller 230.

The semiconductor cooling plate 210 is also called a thermoelectric cooling plate, and is a heat pump. By utilizing the Peltier effect of semiconductor materials, when direct current passes through a galvanic couple formed by connecting two different semiconductor materials in series, heat can be absorbed and released at the refrigerating end and the heating end of the galvanic couple respectively, and the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 210 is a refrigerating technology generating negative thermal resistance and is characterized by no moving parts and higher reliability.

The semiconductor chilling plate 210 has two working ends, which are arranged oppositely, if one working end is chilled, the corresponding other working end heats, otherwise, if one working end heats, the corresponding other working end cools, when the working end cools, the working end is called as the "chilling end" or the "cold end" of the semiconductor chilling plate 210, when the working end heats, the working end is called as the "warming end" or the "hot end" of the semiconductor chilling plate 210, and the so-called "chilling end" and "chilling end" are determined by the working state (chilling or warming) of the working end.

The semiconductor chilling plate 210 is configured to contact the container 100, and in particular, one working end of the semiconductor chilling plate 210 may be in contact with the container 100, for example, the bottom wall 101 of the container 100.

The power supply 220 is electrically connected to the semiconductor cooling plate 210, the power supply 220 is used for supplying power to the semiconductor cooling plate 210, the power supply 220 may be a storage battery, such as a rechargeable lithium battery, a dry battery may be used for easy detachment and replacement, of course, in other embodiments, a power supply 220 plug with a power supply 220 adapter may be used, the power supply 220 may be configured by inserting the power supply 220 adapter into an ac socket, and the power supply 220 may be any component capable of providing dc power.

The controller 230 is connected to the power supply 220 to control the state of the current transmitted from the power supply 220 to the semiconductor cooling plate 210, such as controlling the magnitude or direction of the current. For example, the current temperature of the pre-stored liquid 120 (e.g., water) in the container 100 is 20 degrees celsius, and the current working end is a "heating end", if 30 degrees celsius water is required, the current transmitted by the power supply 220 to the semiconductor chilling plate 210 may be controlled to be increased to increase the heating amount of the working end, and if 10 degrees celsius water is required, the current transmitted by the power supply 220 to the semiconductor chilling plate 210 may be controlled to be reversely biased, so that the working end performs chilling. The direction of the control current is specifically as follows: for example, the current provided by the power source 220 may flow through the controller 230 and then be transmitted to the semiconductor cooling plate 210, the current direction has only two directions, i.e. the forward direction and the reverse direction of the current, which may define that the forward direction of the current is the first direction and the reverse direction of the current is the second direction, for example, in the initial state, when the current direction is the first direction, one working end of the semiconductor cooling plate 210 is caused to be in the cooling state, and when the current direction is controlled to be the second direction, the working end may be switched to the heating state; or, in an initial state, when the current direction is the first direction, the one working end of the semiconductor cooling plate 210 is caused to be in a heating state, and when the current direction is controlled to be the second direction, the working end can be switched to a cooling state, in other words, the current direction can be controlled to be reversely biased to realize the switching between the cooling end and the heating end (that is, the working states of the two working ends of the semiconductor cooling plate 210 are switched). In this embodiment, the controller 230 may be, for example, a chip having a mos transistor h-bridge circuit, through which reverse bias of current is implemented.

In order to further precisely control the liquid output amount of the liquid output assembly, the liquid output assembly may be, for example, a flow guide pipe 410, and a control valve, for example, an electromagnetic valve, may be further installed on the flow guide pipe 410, and the control valve is connected to the controller 230 and is used for controlling the amount of the liquid 120 guided by the flow guide pipe 410 to the wiping unit 300 according to the control instruction of the controller 230.

In addition, in addition to the heating and cooling by the semiconductor cooling plate 210 proposed in the present embodiment, the liquid 120 in the container 100 may be heated or cooled by means of a heating plate and a micro-cooler. For example, the heat patch and micro-cooler are both communicatively coupled to the controller 230 for warming or cooling the liquid 120 in the container 100.

For example, a combination of heating wire + liquid nitrogen spray may be used to heat or cool the liquid 120 in the container 100. For example, the heater wire + liquid nitrogen spraying apparatus are all communicatively coupled to the controller 230. Specifically, the front surface of a metal plate is contacted with the bottom of the container 100, the metal plate mainly transfers heat, a temperature sensor is installed on the metal plate, the temperature sensor is connected with the controller 230, the controller 230 controls the temperature sensor to measure the temperature of the metal plate in real time, a heating wire and a small tank of liquid nitrogen with an electromagnetic valve are configured on the back surface of the metal plate, the controller 230 can control the heating wire to heat the back surface of the metal plate so as to heat the liquid 120 in the container 100, and the electromagnetic valve can be controlled to be opened to spray a small amount of liquid nitrogen gas so as to cool the back surface of the metal plate, so that the liquid 120 in the container 100 can be refrigerated.

In addition to heating the metal plate with the electric heating wire, an eddy current heating method (for example, a method of applying a high frequency alternating current to the metal plate) may be employed, and the heating method may be an infrared heating method. The cooling method for the metal plate may be performed by spraying liquid nitrogen, or may be performed by using a cooling gas such as dry ice.

Further, in this embodiment, the temperature adjustment device may further include a temperature detection module 240, where the temperature detection module 240 is connected to the controller 230 and is configured to detect the temperature of the liquid 120 in the container 100 in real time, and the controller 230 regulates the heating capacity or the cooling capacity of the semiconductor cooling plate 210 based on the temperature of the liquid 120 so as to regulate the temperature of the liquid 120 within the preset temperature range.

The temperature detection module 240 can obtain the temperature of the liquid 120 in the container 100 in real time and feed the temperature of the liquid 120 back to the controller 230 so that the controller 230 can decide the manner of temperature adjustment. The temperature detection module 240 can be set in a manner of referring to the installation manner of the temperature sensor in the water dispenser.

For example, if the temperature detection module 240 detects that the temperature of the liquid 120 in the container 100 is higher than the preset temperature, the controller 230 controls the working end of the semiconductor chilling plate 210 to chill or increase the chilling efficiency, and conversely, if the temperature detection module 240 detects that the temperature of the liquid 120 in the container 100 is lower than the preset temperature, the controller 230 controls the working end of the semiconductor chilling plate 210 to heat or increase the heating efficiency.

It should be noted that, regarding whether to select to cool or heat the liquid 120 in the container 100, and whether to select the cooling time or the heating time may be pre-stored in the controller 230 in advance, for example, the normal temperature water of a unit volume injected into the container 100 may be cooled or heated to a preset temperature range by corresponding to a preset cooling efficiency and a preset cooling time or by corresponding to a preset heating efficiency and a preset heating time; of course, if the temperature detection module 240 is added, the controller 230 can control the semiconductor chilling plates 210 more precisely.

Preferably, in this embodiment, the wiping unit 300 further includes a soft structure 310 having a water absorbing function and a liquid storage box 320, the soft structure 310 having the water absorbing function is wrapped on an outer circumferential surface of the liquid storage box 320, the liquid storage box 320 is used for storing the liquid 120 in the container 100 through the duct 410, and then the liquid 120 is gradually leaked and guided to the wiping unit 300 through the liquid discharge holes 510 formed on the circumferential wall of the liquid storage box 320.

The liquid storage box 320 plays a role in buffering, and the liquid outlet of the wiping unit 300 is uneven due to the thin flow guide pipe 410, so that the liquid storage box 320 with the buffering function is arranged, the liquid 120 can flow into the liquid storage box 320, and the whole wiping surface of the wiping unit 300 can uniformly discharge water.

The soft structure 310 having a water absorbing function may be made of a material such as sponge or cotton, and in this embodiment, the soft material of the wiping unit 300 may be replaceable, that is, a disposable material may be used.

In addition, in order to facilitate the installation and the disassembly, the upper part of the soft material is designed with a bayonet structure which is used for being clamped on the peripheral wall of the liquid storage box 320. Specifically, in this embodiment, the periphery of the liquid storage box 320 has an annular groove, and the top surface of the soft structure 310 with the water absorption function has an annular clamping table fastened to the annular groove, and the annular clamping table is detachably fastened to the annular groove.

Preferably, in the present embodiment, an instruction entry module 600 may also be included. The instruction entry module 600 is connected to the controller 230, and the instruction entry module 600 is used for a user to enter an operation instruction for controlling the working state of the wiping type constant temperature physical cooler.

The instruction entry module 600 may specifically be an operation panel having function keys or buttons, for example, a switch button for controlling the temperature adjustment device shown in fig. 1 to be turned on, where the switch button includes a temperature rise button and a temperature fall button, and by operating the buttons on the instruction entry module 600, operations such as setting the operating state (heating or cooling), the operating duration, and the like of the wiping-type constant-temperature physical cooler may be implemented. Of course, it can be understood that a panel with a touch screen may also be used as the instruction entry module 600, and the instruction entry to the wiping type physical thermostat may also be implemented by clicking the touch screen with a finger or a stylus pen, etc., to retrieve a task list and a menu bar.

Preferably, in this embodiment, when the storage battery is used as the power supply 220, when the controller 230 determines that the power of the power supply 220 is less than the minimum power threshold, the alarm module connected to the controller 230 is controlled to alarm.

The minimum threshold of the power amount can be set to one tenth of the total power amount of the power supply 220, and when the controller 230 determines that the power amount of the power supply 220 is less than one tenth of the total power amount of the power supply 220, the alarm module of the controller 230 alarms.

The alarm module can be a loudspeaker or a flash lamp or a combination of the loudspeaker and the flash lamp, and can prompt a user that the storage battery is charged by giving an alarm signal such as howling or light flashing. In order to charge the storage battery conveniently, in this embodiment, a charging interface 2201 connected to the storage battery may be further included, and the charging interface 2201 is used for connecting the external power supply 220 to charge the storage battery. The form of the charging interface 2201 can be variously selected, for example, it can be a USB interface, typec, etc., and in addition, the external power supply 220 can be the commercial power, or an independent device with the power supply 220. For example, the wiping type constant temperature physical cooler can be a mobile phone, a charging bank and other electronic devices, and can be charged by the charging bank or the mobile phone of the wiping type constant temperature physical cooler when the wiping type constant temperature physical cooler is used outdoors without commercial power.

Preferably, in this embodiment, a first liquid quantity sensor is further included, the first liquid quantity sensor is connected to the controller 230, the liquid quantity control valve 105 is also connected to the controller 230, the first liquid quantity sensor is configured to monitor the volume value of the liquid 120 in the container 100 in real time and transmit the volume value of the liquid 120 to the controller 230, when the controller 230 determines that the volume value of the liquid 120 is smaller than a minimum threshold value (determined according to the total volume of the container 100, for example, set to be one tenth of the total volume) of the liquid 120 in the container 100, the controller 230 controls the liquid quantity control valve 105 to open so as to make the liquid 120 in the liquid replenishing tank 104 flow into the container 100 for replenishing, and when the controller 230 determines that the volume value of the liquid 120 is larger than the minimum threshold value of the liquid 120 in the container 100, the controller 230 controls the liquid quantity control valve 105 to close.

First, in the present embodiment, the minimum threshold may be set to be not less than one tenth of the total reserve of the container 100, and may not be limited to this example. Secondly, when the first liquid level sensor detects that the volume value of the liquid 120 in the container 100 is judged to be less than one tenth of the total storage volume of the container 100 by the controller 230, an alarm is given out through an alarm module, wherein the alarm module can be a sound alarm and gives out a whistle to give an alarm, or can be a light emitter and gives out a flashing light source to give an alarm. The specific warning mode and the specific functional structural component of the warning module are selected according to actual needs, and the embodiment does not specifically limit the warning mode and the specific functional structural component.

Preferably, in this embodiment, the second liquid level sensor 106 may further include a connection controller 230, configured to monitor the volume value of the liquid 120 in the fluid reservoir 104 in real time, and control an alarm module of the connection controller 230 to alarm when the controller 230 determines that the volume value of the liquid 120 in the fluid reservoir 104 is smaller than a minimum volume threshold of the fluid reservoir 104 (according to the total volume of the fluid reservoir 104, for example, set to be one tenth of the total volume).

The first liquid level sensor and the second liquid level sensor 106 may be installed in an automatic water supply electric water heater, and the alarm module may be, for example, a speaker or a flash lamp or a combination thereof, and sends an alarm signal such as a whistle or a light flash to prompt a user that the liquid 120 is to be supplied to the liquid supply tank 104.

If the user still does not replenish the liquid 120 in the fluid replenishing tank 104, and the liquid amount in the fluid replenishing tank 104 is still smaller than the minimum capacity threshold of the fluid replenishing tank 104, the controller 230 may control the semiconductor chilling plate 210 to suspend the cooling or heating operation, so as to avoid the failure that the "heat energy" or "cold energy" generated by the semiconductor chilling plate 210 cannot be timely transmitted to the liquid 120.

Preferably, in this embodiment, a display unit 700 may be further included, and the display unit 700 is connected to the controller 230 for displaying the operating status information of the wiping type constant temperature physical cooler.

Specifically, the display unit 700 may be a common display screen, and then may display, for example, a heating or cooling state of the liquid 120 of the heating container 100 of the semiconductor cooling plate 210 on the display screen, or may also display a real-time temperature of the liquid 120 in the heating container 100, or may also display a real-time electric quantity of the power supply 220, or may display fault information of the temperature detection module 240, and it should be understood that at this time, the temperature detection module 240 is provided with a fault detector, and the fault detector is configured to detect a fault, such as a short circuit, of the temperature detection module 240, and display the fault through the display screen.

Of course, in other embodiments, the display unit 700 may also be a component having an indication or display function, such as an instrument panel, an indicator light, etc., and the information of the working states of the wiping-type physical thermostat cooler can be visually presented to the user for reference.

Further, in this embodiment, the fluid infusion tank 104 has a filling port 110, and is used for storing the liquid 120 into the fluid infusion tank 104 through the filling port 110 when the storage amount of the liquid 120 in the fluid infusion tank 104 is less than a certain preset storage amount.

The filling opening 110 can be further provided with a plug for plugging the filling opening 110, when the liquid 120 needs to be added, the plug is taken down to add the liquid 120, and the design form of the oil tank can be used for reference.

Preferably, in this embodiment, the container 100 has a heat preservation function, so that when the liquid 120 in the container 100 is heated or refrigerated by the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 210 to a preset temperature range, the temperature can be maintained for a certain period of time, which is convenient for use. Thermal insulation materials are also common, and thus, the example is not given.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, the container 100 includes a bottom wall 101 and a side wall 102, the side wall 102 includes an inner shell 1021 and an outer shell 1022 covering the inner shell 1021, wherein a gap between the outer shell 1022 and the inner shell 1021 is filled with a heat insulation material 1023 or the gap between the outer shell 1022 and the inner shell 1021 is in a vacuum state, so as to prevent heat of the container 100 from being dissipated through the outer shell 1022 and affecting a heat preservation effect of the liquid 120 in the container 100. The semiconductor chilling plates 210 are configured to be in contact with the bottom wall 101 such that the semiconductor chilling plates 210 facilitate heating or chilling of the liquid 120 within the container 100.

In other embodiments, the sidewall 102 of the container 100 may also be a unitary structure. Specifically, another structure of the container 100 is: the container 100 comprises a bottom wall 101 and a side wall 102, and the side wall 102 is integrally made of a heat insulation material, so that the liquid 120 in the container 100 is effectively insulated, and the heat of the container 100 is prevented from being dissipated through the side wall 102 to influence the heat insulation effect of the liquid 120 in the container 100. The semiconductor chilling plates 210 are configured to be in contact with the bottom wall 101 such that the semiconductor chilling plates 210 facilitate heating or chilling of the liquid 120 within the container 100.

Preferably, in this embodiment, the bottom wall 101 is made of a heat conductive material, so that heat can be easily transferred to the container 100 through the bottom wall 101. In addition, the heat conduction silicone layer 103 is arranged between the bottom wall 101 and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 210, heat can be effectively conducted, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 210 indirectly passes through the heat conduction silicone layer 103 to be in contact with the bottom wall 101, so that heat conduction efficiency is improved.

Preferably, in this embodiment, the sidewall 102 of the container 100 is provided with a transparent or translucent observation window (not shown in the drawings), and the observation window is formed with a volume scale value, so that the storage amount of the liquid 120 in the container 100 can be conveniently observed, and further, the volume scale value can enable related personnel to accurately obtain the storage amount of the liquid 120 in the container 100. Specifically, the volume scale value may be formed integrally with the container 100 on the sidewall 102, such as by stamping, pressing, or the like, or may be a table of volume scale values affixed to the sidewall 102 of the container 100. In addition, the transparent or semitransparent material is selected widely according to actual needs.

Preferably, in this embodiment, a communication module may be further included. The communication module is connected to the controller 230, and the communication module is used for being in communication connection with an external terminal device (such as a computer, a mobile phone, and other mobile carriers) so as to send the working state information of the wiping-type constant-temperature physical cooler to the external terminal device.

Related personnel can obtain the working state of the wiping type constant-temperature physical cooling period in time through the terminal equipment, such as a heating state, a refrigerating state, a heat preservation state and the like. In addition, the controller 230 may control the alarm module to perform an alarm operation, so that the relevant person can know the alarm operation in time through the external terminal device, and process the alarm information in the shortest time, that is, the terminal device may also function as an alarm unit, for example, when the solution amount in the container 100 or the fluid infusion tank 104 is lower than the threshold value or the battery capacity is too low, the terminal device may receive a push message or a short message to prompt the relevant person of a problem to be processed.

In addition, the external terminal device may also be used for a user to set or modify the working parameter information of the wiping type physical thermostat cooler, for example, the user may set that the wiping type physical thermostat cooler needs to be in a heating state, a cooling state, or a heat preservation state by himself, and send the working parameter information to the communication module through the external terminal device, and the controller 230 controls the wiping type physical thermostat cooler to correspondingly heat, cool, or preserve heat, etc. based on the working parameter information.

In consideration of the reasons of the speed and stability of network transmission and the like, the gateway equipment and the remote server can be configured, a user can firstly connect the remote server through the intelligent terminal, then connect the remote server to the gateway equipment, and then connect the gateway equipment to the communication module of the wiping type constant temperature physical cooler, the user can check various parameters of the working state of the wiping type constant temperature physical cooler in the wiping type constant temperature physical cooler period on the intelligent terminal, and can also set or modify the working parameter information of the wiping type constant temperature physical cooler on the intelligent terminal, for example, the user can set the wiping type constant temperature physical cooler to be in a heating state or a cooling state or a heat preservation state by himself.

In addition, in this embodiment, the wiping type constant temperature physical cooler further includes an installation shell 900, the installation shell 900 accommodates the above-mentioned devices (such as the container 100, the semiconductor chilling plates 210, the power supply 220, the controller 230, etc.) therein, the installation shell 900 is further provided with an air inlet 903 and an air outlet 902 at a position corresponding to the semiconductor chilling plates 210, a fan 901 for dissipating heat of the semiconductor chilling plates 210 is further installed at a position of the installation shell 900 close to the air inlet 903, the fan 901 is disposed opposite to the semiconductor chilling plates 210, and the fan 901 dissipates heat of the semiconductor chilling plates 210 to enhance the peltier effect of the semiconductor chilling plates 210, thereby being more beneficial to cooling or heating the semiconductor chilling plates 210.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.