阅读说明：本技术 一种农产品生产用带液压顶出轮的物流托盘 (Agricultural product production is with commodity circulation tray of taking hydraulic pressure ejecting wheel ) 是由 施彦 于永芳 于 2020-05-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于物流技术领域,具体为一种农产品生产用带液压顶出轮的物流托盘,包括托板,所述托板的底部固定连接有多个支撑座,所述支撑座内设有空腔,所述空腔的内顶部固定连接有液压缸,所述液压缸的底部固定连接有滑板,所述空腔的内壁上设有与滑板对应的滑槽,所述滑板的底部固定连接有万向轮,所述托板的顶部设有缓冲槽,所述缓冲槽内设有承托板,所述缓冲槽的内侧壁上设有与承托板对应的滑动槽,所述滑动槽内固定连接有滑杆,本发明通过多处减震缓冲机构的设置,保证了物流托盘在使用时可以对放置的物体进行减震,避免物体放置时产生较大的震动,造成反震力使物体发生损坏,从而提高了物体的防护效果。(The invention belongs to the technical field of logistics, in particular to a logistics tray with a hydraulic ejection wheel for agricultural product production, which comprises a supporting plate, wherein the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting seats, cavities are arranged in the supporting seats, the inner top of each cavity is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the inner wall of each cavity is provided with a sliding chute corresponding to the sliding plate, the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a universal wheel, the top of the supporting plate is provided with a buffer groove, a supporting plate is arranged in the buffer groove, the inner side wall of the buffer groove is provided with a sliding chute corresponding to the supporting plate, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected in the sliding chute. Thereby improving the protection effect of the object.)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural product production is with commodity circulation tray of taking hydraulic pressure ejecting wheel, includes layer board (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a bearing plate, including the bottom fixedly connected with of layer board (1) a plurality of supporting seats (2), be equipped with the cavity in supporting seat (2), the interior top fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder (3) of cavity, the bottom fixedly connected with slide (4) of pneumatic cylinder (3), be equipped with the spout that corresponds with slide (4) on the inner wall of cavity, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel (5) of slide (4), the top of layer board (1) is equipped with the dashpot, be equipped with bearing board (6) in the dashpot, be equipped with the sliding tray that corresponds with bearing board (6) on the inside wall of dashpot, fixedly connected with slide bar (7) in the sliding tray, be equipped with the mouth that corresponds with slide bar (7) on bearing board (6), bearing board (6) are through a plurality of buffer spring (8) fixed connection with the interior bottom of mounting groove.

2. A commodity circulation tray with hydraulic ejector wheel for agricultural product production according to claim (1), wherein: the anti-collision device is characterized in that anti-collision plates (9) are arranged on two sides of the supporting plate (1), one side of each anti-collision plate (9) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (1) and the supporting seat (2) through a plurality of damping springs (10), and one side, away from the damping springs (10), of each anti-collision plate (9) is of an arc-shaped structure.

3. The logistics tray with the hydraulic ejection wheel for agricultural product production according to claim 1, wherein the logistics tray comprises: all fixedly connected with breast boards (11) all around at layer board (1) top, breast board (11) set up with the axis symmetry of layer board (1).

4. The logistics tray with the hydraulic ejection wheel for agricultural product production according to claim 1, wherein the logistics tray comprises: the two ends of the bearing plate (6) are provided with grooves, a plurality of steel balls (12) are connected in the grooves in a sliding mode, and the edges of the steel balls (12) are in contact with the sliding grooves.

5. The logistics tray with the hydraulic ejection wheel for agricultural product production according to claim 1, wherein the logistics tray comprises: the top of the bearing plate (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-skidding blocks (13) which are uniformly arranged, and the shape of each anti-skidding block (13) is semicircular.

6. The logistics tray with the hydraulic ejection wheel for agricultural product production according to claim 1, wherein the logistics tray comprises: the number of the supporting seats (2) is four, and the four supporting seats (2) are symmetrically arranged by using the central axis of the supporting plate (1).

7. The logistics tray with the hydraulic ejection wheel for agricultural product production according to claim 1, wherein the logistics tray comprises: the sliding plate (4) is fixedly connected with the inner top of the upper cavity of the supporting seat (2) through a plurality of damping shock absorbers (14).

8. The logistics tray with the hydraulic ejection wheel for agricultural product production according to claim 1, wherein the logistics tray comprises: the bottom of the supporting seat (2) is fixedly bonded with a rubber pad (15), and the surface of the rubber pad (15) is provided with anti-skid grains.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of logistics, and particularly relates to a logistics tray with a hydraulic ejection wheel for agricultural product production.

Background

The commodity circulation tray divide into wood tray, steel tray and plastics tray three kinds, is an indispensable link in the storage commodity circulation, and the commodity circulation tray divide into four major types, is field word series, river word series, nine foot series and two-sided series respectively, and these four major types have the differentiation of net and planomum again, for example: the field character series are divided into field character grid trays and field character flat trays, in order to meet the requirement of environmental protection, the plastic trays replace wood trays and steel trays to reduce damage to forests, in order to meet the development of the logistics industry, the continuous strengthening of food safety concept and the high requirement of the hygiene of the pharmaceutical industry, the plastic trays are favored and pursued by the food and pharmaceutical industry by the characteristics of corrosion resistance, moisture resistance, rust resistance, moth resistance, no mildew and the like, and with the increase of the requirement, the logistics trays with hydraulic ejection wheels are developed.

But current commodity circulation tray can't effectually when using the shock attenuation, leads to the condition that the object of placing appears damaging like this to in the placing process who bears the weight of the object, the phenomenon that can appear skidding, difficult placing because of its complexity, also can reduce relevant staff's work efficiency in the operation of tray.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a logistics tray with a hydraulic ejection wheel for agricultural product production.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an agricultural product production is with commodity circulation tray of taking hydraulic pressure ejecting wheel, includes the layer board, a plurality of supporting seats of bottom fixedly connected with of layer board, be equipped with the cavity in the supporting seat, the interior top fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of cavity, the bottom fixedly connected with slide of pneumatic cylinder, be equipped with the spout that corresponds with the slide on the inner wall of cavity, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel of slide, the top of layer board is equipped with the dashpot, be equipped with the bearing board in the dashpot, be equipped with the sliding tray that corresponds with the bearing board on the inside wall of dashpot, fixedly connected with slide bar in the sliding tray, be equipped with the mouth that slides that corresponds with the slide bar on the bearing board, the interior bottom of bearing board and mounting groove is through a plurality of buffer spring fixed.

Preferably, the both sides of layer board all are equipped with the anticollision board, one side of anticollision board passes through a plurality of damping spring fixed connection with layer board and supporting seat respectively, and one side that damping spring was kept away from to the anticollision board is the arc structure.

Preferably, the periphery of the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with baffle plates, and the baffle plates are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the supporting plate.

Preferably, both ends of the bearing plate are provided with grooves, a plurality of steel balls are connected in the grooves in a sliding mode, and the edges of the steel balls are in contact with the sliding grooves.

Preferably, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly arranged anti-skidding blocks, and the anti-skidding blocks are semicircular in shape.

Preferably, the number of the supporting seats is four, and the four supporting seats are symmetrically arranged by using the central axis of the supporting plate.

Preferably, the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the inner top of the cavity on the supporting seat through a plurality of damping shock absorbers.

Preferably, a rubber pad is fixedly bonded to the bottom of the supporting seat, and anti-skid grains are formed in the surface of the rubber pad.

Has the advantages that:

1. in the invention, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the sliding plate to enable the universal wheels to move downwards to lift the logistics tray off the ground, so that the whole logistics tray can move randomly, and after the logistics tray moves in place, hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic cylinder is only needed to be removed, the universal wheels are pressed back into the cavity on the supporting seat under the action of gravity of the logistics tray and goods, and the logistics tray can be stably placed at a specified position.

2. According to the invention, the buffer spring arranged in the buffer groove can buffer the bumpy force when the goods are carried and bumped, so that the goods can be carried more stably.

3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the anti-collision plate and the damping spring, the impact force can be buffered when the tray is impacted, so that the tray is effectively prevented from being damaged and goods are more stable in the carrying process.

4. According to the logistics tray, the anti-slip blocks are arranged, so that the logistics tray can prevent the placed object from slipping when in use, and the phenomenon that the placed object slips off the tray due to the lack of an anti-slip effect of the tray is avoided, so that the placed object is damaged, and the safety of the logistics tray is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional view of a logistics pallet with a hydraulic ejection wheel for agricultural product production;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a logistics pallet with hydraulic ejection wheels for agricultural product production;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a logistics pallet with hydraulic ejection wheels for agricultural product production;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a point a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1-supporting plate, 2-supporting seat, 3-hydraulic cylinder, 4-sliding plate, 5-universal wheel, 6-supporting plate, 7-sliding rod, 8-buffer spring, 9-anticollision plate, 10-shock-absorbing spring, 11-breast plate, 12-steel ball, 13-antiskid block, 14-damping shock absorber and 15-rubber pad.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a logistics pallet with hydraulic ejection wheels for agricultural product production comprises a pallet 1, the bottom of the pallet 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting seats 2 for arranging hydraulic ejection wheel mechanisms, the supporting seats 2 are internally provided with cavities, the inner tops of the cavities are fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinders 3 for pushing the sliding plates 4 to move up and down so as to drive the universal wheels 5 to extend and retract, the bottoms of the hydraulic cylinders 3 are fixedly connected with sliding plates 4 for supporting the universal wheels 5, the inner walls of the cavities are provided with sliding grooves corresponding to the sliding plates 4, the bottoms of the sliding plates 4 are fixedly connected with the universal wheels 5 for driving the pallet 1 to move, the top of the pallet 1 is provided with a buffer groove, the buffer groove is internally provided with a bearing plate 6 for supporting and carrying goods, the inner side wall of the buffer groove is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the bearing plate 6, a sliding rod 7 is fixedly connected in the, make the layer board 6 remain the state of up-and-down motion throughout, be equipped with the mouth that slides that corresponds with slide bar 7 on the layer board 6, the interior bottom of layer board 6 and mounting groove is through a plurality of buffer spring 8 fixed connection, through the buffer spring 8 of the inside setting of dashpot, reaches and meets with when jolting in the transport goods, can cushion to the dynamics of jolting for the more steady transport of goods.

In this embodiment, the both sides of layer board 1 all are equipped with anticollision board 9, one side of anticollision board 9 is respectively through a plurality of damping spring 10 fixed connection with layer board 1 and supporting seat 2, and one side that damping spring 10 was kept away from to anticollision board 9 is the arc structure, through anticollision board 9 and damping spring 10's setting, make the tray receiving the in-process of striking, can cushion the dynamics of striking, thereby effectually prevented that the tray from taking place to damage and make the goods more steady at the in-process of transport.

In this embodiment, equal fixedly connected with breast board 11 all around at 1 top of layer board, breast board 11 sets up with the axis symmetry of layer board 1, through the breast board 11 of 1 upper surface settings of layer board, reaches when the transport goods, avoids the condition appearance that the goods appears empting.

In this embodiment, the two ends of the supporting plate 6 are both provided with grooves, a plurality of steel balls 12 are slidably connected in the grooves, and the edges of the steel balls 12 are in contact with the sliding grooves to reduce the friction between the supporting plate 6 and the sliding grooves.

In this embodiment, the evenly non slipping spur 13 that sets up of a plurality of fixedly connected with of bearing board 6, and non slipping spur 13's shape is semi-circular, has guaranteed that this commodity circulation tray can prevent to place the slip of object when using, avoids placing the object because of the tray lacks anti-skidding effect, leads to the object landing on the tray to produce the damage to placing the object, improved its security.

In this embodiment, the number of the supporting seats 2 is four, and the four supporting seats 2 are symmetrically arranged on the central axis of the supporting plate 1.

In this embodiment, the sliding plate 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the cavity on the supporting seat 2 through a plurality of damping shock absorbers 14, and is used for supporting and buffering the universal wheel 5 to a certain extent in the lifting process.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the supporting seat 2 is fixedly bonded with a rubber pad 15, and the surface of the rubber pad 15 is provided with anti-slip lines for increasing the friction between the supporting seat 2 and the ground.

The working principle is as follows: when the logistics tray needs to be moved, the hydraulic cylinder 3 pushes the sliding plate 4 to enable the universal wheel 5 to move downwards to lift the logistics tray off the ground, so that the whole logistics tray can be moved freely, if the logistics tray is moved in place, hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic cylinder 3 only needs to be relieved, the universal wheel is pressed back into a cavity on the supporting seat 2 under the action of gravity of the logistics tray and goods, the logistics tray can be stably placed at a specified position, meanwhile, through the buffer spring 8 arranged in the buffer groove, the effect that when goods are carried and bumped, bumpy force can be buffered, so that the goods can be carried more stably, meanwhile, through the arrangement of the anti-collision plate 9 and the buffer spring 10, the tray can be buffered in the process of being bumped, so that the tray is effectively prevented from being damaged and the goods are more stable in the carrying process, simultaneously through breast board 11 that layer board 1 upper surface set up, reach when the transport goods, the condition of avoiding the goods to appear empting appears, this commodity circulation tray can prevent the slip of placing the object when using simultaneously, avoid placing the object because of the tray lacks anti-skidding effect, lead to the object landing on the tray, thereby produce the damage to placing the object, the security has been improved, it can carry out the shock attenuation to the object of placing to have guaranteed the commodity circulation tray when using, produce great vibrations when avoiding the object to place, cause the anti-seismic force to make the object take place to damage, thereby the protecting effect of object has been improved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.