Integral two-position three-way electromagnetic valve

文档序号:1240354 发布日期:2020-08-18 浏览:28次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种整体式两位三通电磁阀 (Integral two-position three-way electromagnetic valve ) 是由 赫伟涛 卿顺 于 2020-06-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种整体式两位三通电磁阀,包括上壳体和下壳体,上壳体与下壳体固定连接;下壳体设有入气通道、出气通道及阀座,阀座设有轴向通孔,阀座与下壳体螺纹连接,入气通道与阀座的轴向通孔连通;上壳体设有阀芯,阀芯设于阀座上方,阀芯的上方设有排气端头,排气端头的轴向设有排气通道,排气端头内还设有弹簧,弹簧与阀芯相抵;排气端头的上端盖合有盖板;下壳体的出气通道连通至阀芯与阀座的接合处;阀芯的侧面的下部环绕设置有挡铁,阀芯的侧面的上部环绕设置有隔磁环,排气端头的下部设于隔磁环内,挡铁及隔磁环的侧面设有线圈。本发明的有益效果在于:结构简单,提高气体从入口到出口的顺畅性。(The invention provides an integral two-position three-way electromagnetic valve which comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, wherein the upper shell is fixedly connected with the lower shell; the lower shell is provided with an air inlet channel, an air outlet channel and a valve seat, the valve seat is provided with an axial through hole, the valve seat is in threaded connection with the lower shell, and the air inlet channel is communicated with the axial through hole of the valve seat; the upper shell is provided with a valve core, the valve core is arranged above the valve seat, an exhaust end is arranged above the valve core, an exhaust channel is axially arranged on the exhaust end, and a spring is arranged in the exhaust end and is abutted against the valve core; the upper end of the exhaust end is covered with a cover plate; the air outlet channel of the lower shell is communicated to the joint of the valve core and the valve seat; the lower part of the side surface of the valve core is provided with a stop iron in a surrounding manner, the upper part of the side surface of the valve core is provided with a magnetism isolating ring in a surrounding manner, the lower part of the exhaust end is arranged in the magnetism isolating ring, and the side surfaces of the stop iron and the magnetism isolating ring are provided with coils. The invention has the beneficial effects that: simple structure improves the smoothness nature of gas from the entry to the export.)

1. The utility model provides an integral two tee bend solenoid valve which characterized in that: the device comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, wherein the upper shell is fixedly connected with the lower shell;

the lower shell is provided with an air inlet channel, an air outlet channel and a valve seat, the valve seat is provided with an axial through hole, the valve seat is in threaded connection with the lower shell, and the air inlet channel is communicated with the axial through hole of the valve seat;

the upper shell is provided with a valve core, the valve core is arranged above the valve seat, an exhaust end is arranged above the valve core, an exhaust channel is axially arranged on the exhaust end, a spring is further arranged in the exhaust end, and the spring is abutted against the valve core; the upper end of the exhaust end is covered with a cover plate;

the air outlet channel of the lower shell is communicated to the joint of the valve core and the valve seat;

the side surface of the valve core is axially provided with a gas circulation groove, the upper end and the lower end of the valve core are respectively provided with fluoroplastics, the fluoroplastics at the upper end of the valve core are used for forming sealing with an exhaust end, and the fluoroplastics at the lower end of the valve core are used for forming sealing with a valve seat;

the lower part of the side surface of the valve core is provided with a stop iron in a surrounding manner, the upper part of the side surface of the valve core is provided with a magnetism isolating ring in a surrounding manner, the lower part of the exhaust end is arranged in the magnetism isolating ring, and the side surfaces of the stop iron and the magnetism isolating ring are provided with coils.

2. The integral two-position three-way solenoid valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: the exhaust end, the magnetism isolating ring and the stop iron are fixedly connected in a welding mode.

3. The integral two-position three-way solenoid valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: the coil is wound on the side faces of the stop iron and the magnetism isolating ring.

4. The integral two-position three-way solenoid valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the lower shell is in contact with the lower end of the stop iron, and a sealing ring is arranged at the contact position.

5. The integral two-position three-way solenoid valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a sealing gasket is arranged between the lower shell and the valve seat and is made of pure aluminum materials.

6. The integral two-position three-way solenoid valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: the exhaust passage of the exhaust end comprises a cross-shaped exhaust hole and an axial through hole, and the axial through hole is used for measuring the stroke of the valve core.

7. The integral two-position three-way solenoid valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: two gas circulation grooves are axially arranged on the side surface of the valve core.

8. The integral two-position three-way solenoid valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cover plate is inverted concave, the cover plate is covered with the upper end of the exhaust end, and a gap is reserved between the inner circumferential surface of the cover plate and the outer circumferential surface of the exhaust end.

9. The integral two-position three-way solenoid valve according to claim 8, characterized in that: the cover plate and the exhaust end are fixed through screws and spring washers.

10. The integral two-position three-way solenoid valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper shell and the lower shell are fixed through screws and spring washers.

Technical Field

The invention relates to an electromagnetic valve, in particular to an integral two-position three-way electromagnetic valve.

Background

The two-position three-way electromagnetic valve can provide control gas for the gas actuating valve and provide an exhaust passage of the control gas. The traditional two-position three-way electromagnetic valve generally has two types of structures, namely a split type structure and an integral type structure: (1) the split type two-position three-way electromagnetic valve generally comprises an upper valve and a lower valve, the valves are linked with an iron core through ejector rods, the parts sealed with the valves are integrated on a shell, the processing difficulty is high, and the structure is complex. (2) The integral two-position three-way electromagnetic valve integrates the iron core and the valve, realizes the functions of power-on suction and sealing and simplifies the product structure. However, in the arrangement of the flow channel, the inlet gas generally passes through the flow channel of the electromagnet part and then enters the outlet through the flow channel on the shell, and the connection between the two channels has a problem of unsmoothness. Aiming at the technical defects of the traditional integral two-position three-way electromagnetic valve.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: provides an integral two-position three-way electromagnetic valve with simple structure.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: an integral two-position three-way electromagnetic valve comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, wherein the upper shell is fixedly connected with the lower shell;

the lower shell is provided with an air inlet channel, an air outlet channel and a valve seat, the valve seat is provided with an axial through hole, the valve seat is in threaded connection with the lower shell, and the air inlet channel is communicated with the axial through hole of the valve seat;

the upper shell is provided with a valve core, the valve core is arranged above the valve seat, an exhaust end is arranged above the valve core, an exhaust channel is axially arranged on the exhaust end, a spring is further arranged in the exhaust end, and the spring is abutted against the valve core; the upper end of the exhaust end is covered with a cover plate;

the air outlet channel of the lower shell is communicated to the joint of the valve core and the valve seat;

the side surface of the valve core is axially provided with a gas circulation groove, the upper end and the lower end of the valve core are respectively provided with fluoroplastics, the fluoroplastics at the upper end of the valve core are used for forming sealing with an exhaust end, and the fluoroplastics at the lower end of the valve core are used for forming sealing with a valve seat;

the lower part of the side surface of the valve core is provided with a stop iron in a surrounding manner, the upper part of the side surface of the valve core is provided with a magnetism isolating ring in a surrounding manner, the lower part of the exhaust end is arranged in the magnetism isolating ring, and the side surfaces of the stop iron and the magnetism isolating ring are provided with coils.

Furthermore, the exhaust end, the magnetism isolating ring and the stop iron are fixedly connected in a welding mode.

Further, the coil is wound on the side faces of the stop iron and the magnetism isolating ring.

Furthermore, the upper end of the lower shell is in contact with the lower end of the stop iron, and a sealing ring is arranged at the contact position.

Furthermore, a sealing gasket is arranged between the lower shell and the valve seat, and the sealing gasket is made of pure aluminum materials.

Furthermore, the exhaust passage of the exhaust end comprises a cross-shaped exhaust hole and an axial through hole, and the axial through hole is used for measuring the stroke of the valve core.

Furthermore, two gas circulation grooves are axially formed in the side surface of the valve core.

Furthermore, the cover plate is in an inverted concave shape, the cover plate is covered with the upper end of the exhaust end, and a gap is reserved between the inner circumferential surface of the cover plate and the outer circumferential surface of the exhaust end.

Furthermore, the cover plate and the exhaust end are fixed through screws and spring washers.

Furthermore, the upper shell and the lower shell are fixed through screws and spring washers.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: compare with traditional two tee bend solenoid valve structure, this scheme mainly has following advantage:

1) the structure is simple, and the smoothness of gas flowing from the inlet to the outlet is improved;

2) the valve seat can be independently processed, so that the processing efficiency is improved, and the scrapping cost is reduced;

3) the number of the sealing parts with external leakage is reduced, and the number of the sealing parts is reduced from 4 to 2 in the traditional scheme;

4) the cover plate is adopted to protect the inner cavity of the valve, and the disassembly is convenient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the mechanisms shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an integral two-position three-way solenoid valve according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a coil assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

the gas-liquid separation device comprises a lower shell 1, a stop iron 2, a magnetic isolating ring 3, a coil 4, an exhaust end 5, a cover plate 6, a cover plate fixing screw 7, a spring 8, an upper shell 9, a valve core 10, a valve seat 11, a gasket 12, a sealing ring 13, a shell fixing screw 14, fluoroplastic 15, a gas inlet channel 16 and a gas outlet channel 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the description of the invention relating to "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying any relative importance or implicit indication of the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

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