Intelligent management system of fire-fighting Internet of things

文档序号:1247971 发布日期:2020-08-21 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 消防物联网智能管理系统 (Intelligent management system of fire-fighting Internet of things ) 是由 纪荣兵 袁裕铭 于 2020-04-13 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种消防物联网智能管理系统,包括:火灾自动报警系统监控装置,将采集到的信息传送至消防物联网平台;消防水系统信息采集装置,用于采集消防水系统的运行状态信息;消防泵启停信息采集装置,用于监测消防泵是否正常运转;电气火灾监控装置,用于对用电环境进行实时监测;视频采集终端,用于实时采集消防现场的视频信息;终端信号装置,安装于火灾监测场所,包括火灾报警按钮及无线烟雾报警器,用于发出火灾报警信息,并将报警信息传送至消防物联网平台;防火巡查装置,包括安装于巡查签到点的RFID智能巡查定位器及供火灾巡查人员配备的物联网巡查终端。本发明能够提高石油化工企业火灾预防、火警联动效能,最大限度地保障安全。(The invention relates to a fire-fighting Internet of things intelligent management system, which comprises: the fire automatic alarm system monitoring device transmits the acquired information to the fire-fighting Internet of things platform; the fire water system information acquisition device is used for acquiring the running state information of the fire water system; the fire pump starting and stopping information acquisition device is used for monitoring whether the fire pump normally operates or not; the electric fire monitoring device is used for monitoring the electricity utilization environment in real time; the video acquisition terminal is used for acquiring video information of a fire fighting site in real time; the terminal signal device is arranged in a fire monitoring place, comprises a fire alarm button and a wireless smoke alarm, and is used for sending out fire alarm information and transmitting the alarm information to the fire-fighting Internet of things platform; the fireproof patrol device comprises an RFID intelligent patrol positioner arranged at a patrol check-in point and an Internet of things patrol terminal for fire patrol personnel to allocate. The invention can improve the fire prevention and fire alarm linkage efficiency of petrochemical enterprises and guarantee the safety to the maximum extent.)

1. The utility model provides a fire control thing networking intelligent management system which characterized in that includes:

the monitoring device of the automatic fire alarm system is used for acquiring the running state information of the automatic fire alarm system in the reservoir area and transmitting the acquired information to the fire-fighting Internet of things platform;

the fire fighting water system information acquisition device is used for acquiring the running state information of the fire fighting water system and accessing the running state information as network communication data to the fire fighting Internet of things platform so as to monitor whether the fire fighting water system runs normally;

the fire pump start-stop information acquisition device is used for acquiring start/stop, power supply, fault and manual/automatic position state information of the fire pump, and accessing the information as network communication data to a fire-fighting Internet of things platform to monitor whether the fire pump normally operates;

the electric fire monitoring device is used for monitoring the electricity utilization environment in real time, judging whether the power supply equipment has overvoltage, undervoltage, overcurrent, residual current overrun and temperature overrun faults or not, and transmitting fault information to the fire-fighting Internet of things platform through the wireless module when the faults are monitored;

the video acquisition terminal is used for acquiring video information of a fire fighting site in real time and transmitting the video information to the fire fighting Internet of things platform;

the terminal signal device is arranged in a fire monitoring place, comprises a fire alarm button and a wireless smoke alarm, and is used for sending out fire alarm information and transmitting the alarm information to the fire-fighting Internet of things platform;

fire prevention inspection device, including installing in the RFID intelligence inspection locator of inspection check-in point and supplying the thing networking inspection terminal that conflagration inspection personnel equipped with, the work of registering is accomplished through the information of auto-induction discernment RFID intelligence inspection locator to networking inspection terminal automatically to the position information automatic conveying that will inspect and sign in to fire control thing networking platform.

2. The intelligent management system of the internet of things for fire fighting as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a terminal water test monitoring device, wherein the terminal water test monitoring device comprises a pressure sensor for being installed at the most unfavorable point of a fire water supply system, a water test joint, and a terminal water test device for being installed on a hydrant water gun.

3. The intelligent management system of the fire-fighting internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fire-fighting water system information acquisition device comprises a water system information acquisition device, a pressure sensor, a wireless liquid level meter and a flow meter, the water system information acquisition device is used for acquiring start/stop, power supply, fault and manual/automatic position status signals of the water pump in real time, and monitoring whether the water pump normally operates through the fire-fighting internet of things platform;

the pressure sensor comprises a wired pressure sensor and a wireless pressure sensor, and the wired pressure sensor is installed on a fire pump, a spray pump and a pipeline of an urban pipe network and used for monitoring the water pressure of the pipeline in real time; the wireless pressure sensor is arranged at the tail end water testing valve and used for acquiring real-time pressure of the tail end; the wireless liquid level meter is arranged at the bottom of the fire-fighting water tank and is used for acquiring the liquid level value of the water tank; the flowmeter is used for displaying the water flow of the pipeline;

when the fire-fighting Internet of things platform monitors that the pipeline pressure value and the water tank level value are higher than or lower than set values, early warning or delay warning information is sent out.

4. The intelligent management system of the fire protection internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electrical fire monitoring device is further configured to monitor parameters of cable temperature, current, voltage, leakage and electric power of the power distribution circuit in real time through the combined electrical fire detector, and transmit monitoring information to the platform of the fire protection internet of things through the built-in wireless module while displaying the parameters on the liquid crystal screen.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent fire fighting management, in particular to an intelligent management system of a fire fighting Internet of things.

Background

At present, the existing fire control management has the following difficulties:

the fire fighting equipment is difficult to supervise: the practitioner can not grasp the operation condition of the fire-fighting equipment in time, and the problems of no action of the spraying equipment, fire hose loss, failure of the fire extinguisher and the like occur at times when a fire disaster occurs.

Telephone alarm efficiency is low: the fire disaster can not be found at the first time, the people can passively wait for the telephone alarm, the optimal disposal time of the fire disaster at the beginning is missed, and the fire disaster loss is enlarged.

The fire fighting water source condition is unclear: the conditions of on-site water sources are not mastered, or the problems of no water, insufficient pressure, dry water tank of a fire pool, difficult fire water supply and the like can exist;

the fire scene situation is unknown: the fire occurrence position, the scene fire condition, whether dangerous goods exist around the fire occurrence position and the scene fire condition are unknown, and the fire is in a passive state.

The command and dispatch are blind: the real situation of the scene can not be directly hit, voice communication can be carried out only by approximate guessing, a commander completely depends on experience for commanding, and the accuracy is poor and the efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an intelligent management system of a fire-fighting Internet of things, which aims to solve the technical problem.

The invention provides a fire-fighting Internet of things intelligent management system, which comprises:

the monitoring device of the automatic fire alarm system is used for acquiring the running state information of the automatic fire alarm system in the reservoir area and transmitting the acquired information to the fire-fighting Internet of things platform;

the fire fighting water system information acquisition device is used for acquiring the running state information of the fire fighting water system and accessing the running state information as network communication data to the fire fighting Internet of things platform so as to monitor whether the fire fighting water system runs normally;

the fire pump start-stop information acquisition device is used for acquiring start/stop, power supply, fault and manual/automatic position state information of the fire pump, and accessing the information as network communication data to a fire-fighting Internet of things platform to monitor whether the fire pump normally operates; the electric fire monitoring device is used for monitoring the electricity utilization environment in real time, judging whether the power supply equipment has overvoltage, undervoltage, overcurrent, residual current overrun and temperature overrun faults or not, and transmitting fault information to the fire-fighting Internet of things platform through the wireless module when the faults are monitored;

the video acquisition terminal is used for acquiring video information of a fire fighting site in real time and transmitting the video information to the fire fighting Internet of things platform;

the terminal signal device is arranged in a fire monitoring place, comprises a fire alarm button and a wireless smoke alarm, and is used for sending out fire alarm information and transmitting the alarm information to the fire-fighting Internet of things platform;

fire prevention inspection device, including installing in the RFID intelligence inspection locator of inspection check-in point and supplying the thing networking inspection terminal that conflagration inspection personnel equipped with, the work of registering is accomplished through the information of auto-induction discernment RFID intelligence inspection locator to networking inspection terminal automatically to the position information automatic conveying that will inspect and sign in to fire control thing networking platform.

Further, the system also comprises a tail end water testing monitoring device, wherein the tail end water testing monitoring device comprises a pressure sensor, a water testing joint and a tail end water testing device, the pressure sensor and the water testing joint are used for being installed at the most unfavorable point of the fire-fighting water supply system, and the tail end water testing device is used for being installed on the hydrant water gun.

Furthermore, the fire-fighting water system information acquisition device comprises a water system information acquisition device, a pressure sensor, a wireless liquid level meter and a flowmeter, wherein the water system information acquisition device is used for acquiring start/stop, power supply, fault and manual/automatic position state signals of the water pump in real time and monitoring whether the water pump normally operates or not through a fire-fighting internet of things platform;

the pressure sensor comprises a wired pressure sensor and a wireless pressure sensor, and the wired pressure sensor is mounted on a fire pump and a spray pump pipeline and used for monitoring the water pressure of the pipeline in real time; the wireless pressure sensor is arranged at the tail end water testing valve and used for acquiring real-time pressure of the tail end; the wireless liquid level meter is arranged at the bottom of the fire-fighting water tank and is used for acquiring the liquid level value of the water tank; the flowmeter is used for displaying the water flow of the pipeline;

when the fire-fighting Internet of things platform monitors that the pipeline pressure value and the water tank level value are higher than or lower than set values, early warning or delay warning information is sent out.

Furthermore, the electric fire monitoring device is also used for monitoring the cable temperature, the current, the voltage, the electric leakage and the electric power parameter of the power distribution loop in real time through the combined electric fire detector, and transmitting the monitoring information to the fire-fighting Internet of things platform through the built-in wireless module while displaying the parameters on the liquid crystal screen.

Borrow by above-mentioned scheme, through fire control thing networking intelligent management system, can improve petrochemical fire prevention, fire alarm linkage efficiency, furthest ensures safety, specifically includes following technological effect:

1) through the installation sensor, can in time perception and monitoring fire control facility state, like spray set's pressure, fire pump open and stop state etc..

2) The fire alarm button, the wireless smoke alarm and other terminal equipment can find the fire in time and automatically alarm, so that delay caused by manual alarm and big disasters caused by small fires are avoided.

3) Install intelligent sensor in fire hydrant and fire-fighting water pond, water pitcher, can know retaining state and fire hydrant water pressure in real time to show in real time on the map, in time gather water source information when making things convenient for the conflagration to take place.

4) Through basic information acquisition, with key fire control relevant information input system, record can be transferred to the very first time when the conflagration takes place, information content such as understanding tank field, position to transfer the control at any time and look over the site conditions.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly understood and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the description, the following detailed description is given with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent management system of the fire-fighting internet of things.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment provides a fire control internet of things intelligent management system, including:

the monitoring device 10 of the automatic fire alarm system is used for acquiring the running state information of the automatic fire alarm system in the reservoir area and transmitting the acquired information to the platform 80 (management platform) of the fire-fighting internet of things;

the fire water system information acquisition device 20 is used for acquiring the running state information of the fire water system and accessing the fire water system as network communication data to the fire-fighting internet of things platform 80 so as to monitor whether the fire water system runs normally;

the fire pump start-stop information acquisition device 30 is used for acquiring start/stop, power supply, fault and manual/automatic position state information of the fire pump, and accessing the fire pump as network communication data to the fire-fighting internet of things platform 80 to monitor whether the fire pump normally operates;

the electric fire monitoring device 40 is used for monitoring the electricity environment in real time, judging whether the power supply equipment has overvoltage, undervoltage, overcurrent, residual current overrun and temperature overrun faults or not, transmitting fault information to the fire-fighting Internet of things platform 80 through the wireless module when the faults are monitored, and transmitting the fault information to the mobile phone APP of related personnel through the fire-fighting Internet of things platform, so that the reliability of a linkage system when the faults occur is effectively guaranteed;

the video acquisition terminal 50 is used for acquiring video information of a fire fighting site in real time and transmitting the video information to the fire fighting internet of things platform 80;

terminal signal device 60, install in the fire monitoring place, including fire alarm button and wireless smoke alarm for send out fire alarm information, and convey alarm information to fire control thing networking platform 80. After a fire disaster occurs, the organic glass sheet on the fire alarm button is pressed, a signal can be sent to the fire alarm controller, and the fire alarm controller can display the number or the position of the alarm button and send out an alarm sound. When smoke escapes from the outer ionization chamber, the normal motion of charged particles is disturbed, the current and the voltage are changed, the balance between the inner ionization chamber and the outer ionization chamber is destroyed, and then the wireless smoke alarm sends out a wireless alarm signal to inform a remote receiving host machine and transmit alarm information.

The fire-proof patrol device 70 comprises an RFID intelligent patrol locator installed at a patrol check-in point and an Internet of things patrol terminal (special mobile phone) for fire patrol personnel to be equipped with, wherein the networked patrol terminal automatically completes check-in work through automatically sensing and identifying information of the RFID intelligent patrol locator, and automatically transmits position information of the patrol check-in to a fire-fighting Internet of things platform 80.

And the manager sets a patrol route, patrol task requirements and the like through the management platform according to the working requirements. The patrolman wears the special mobile phone for patrolling and starts patrolling. After the patrolman arrives at the designated position in the route, the special Internet of things mobile phone for patrolling can automatically sense and identify the information of the patrolling positioner in a long distance, and automatically complete the sign-in work. And the mobile phone of the person special for patrol automatically uploads the position information of the patrol check-in to the management platform through the 3G/4G network. The manager can check the log of the patrol personnel and the patrol content at any time from the background. The management background can also be provided with a message pushing mechanism to send related patrol data information to a mobile phone APP of an appointed person.

In this embodiment, this system still includes terminal water monitoring devices that tries water, and terminal water monitoring devices that tries water includes and is used for installing pressure sensor, the water test joint in the most unfavorable department of fire control water supply system to and be used for installing in the terminal water device that tries water of fire hydrant squirt. The flow coefficient of the water outlet of the water testing joint or the hydrant water gun is equal to the minimum flow coefficient of fire fighting water supply equipment in the water supply subarea.

In this embodiment, the fire-fighting water system information acquisition device 20 includes a water system information acquisition device, a pressure sensor, a wireless level meter, and a flow meter, and the water system information acquisition device is used for acquiring start/stop, power supply, fault, and manual/automatic position status signals of the water pump in real time, and monitoring whether the water pump operates normally through the fire-fighting internet of things platform 80;

the pressure sensor comprises a wired pressure sensor and a wireless pressure sensor, and the wired pressure sensor is arranged on the fire pump, the spray pump and the pipeline of the urban pipe network and is used for monitoring the water pressure of the pipeline in real time; the wireless pressure sensor is arranged at the tail end water testing valve and used for acquiring real-time pressure of the tail end; the wireless liquid level meter is arranged at the bottom of the fire-fighting water tank and used for acquiring the liquid level value of the water tank; the flowmeter is used for displaying the water flow of the pipeline;

when the fire-fighting internet of things platform 80 monitors that the pipeline pressure value and the water tank level value are higher than or lower than the set values, early warning or delay warning information is sent out.

In this embodiment, the electrical fire monitoring device 40 is further configured to monitor the cable temperature, the current, the voltage, the leakage current, and the power level parameter of the power distribution circuit in real time through the combined electrical fire detector, and transmit the monitoring information to the platform 80 of the internet of things for fire protection through the built-in wireless module while performing parameter display on the liquid crystal screen. In the process of operation monitoring, the functions of self-checking, resetting and the like can be realized by operating the keys.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, many modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

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