阅读说明：本技术 一种基于模块化组装式光伏电池板组件 (Photovoltaic cell panel assembly based on modular assembly ) 是由 朱鸣飞 于 2020-05-21 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种基于模块化组装式光伏电池板组件,涉及新能源技术领域。本发明包括多个漂浮部件；漂浮部件包括从下至上平行设置的第一承载板、第二承载板及第三承载板；第一承载板与第二承载板之间装设有一沉箱；第二承载板与第三承载板之间并排装设有多个浮板；第一承载板、第二承载板及第三承载板之间通过多个连接部件相连接；第三承载板的上表面装设有一光伏电池板；第二承载板与第三承载板之间竖直固定有四个支撑柱；四个支撑柱均布于浮板的四周。本发明基于模块化设计,能够在保证相邻两个载有光伏电池板的漂浮部件稳定连接的同时还提高了漂浮部件的抗风浪性能,具有较高的市场应用价值。(The invention discloses a photovoltaic cell panel assembly based on modular assembly, and relates to the technical field of new energy. The invention comprises a plurality of floating members; the floating component comprises a first bearing plate, a second bearing plate and a third bearing plate which are arranged in parallel from bottom to top; a caisson is arranged between the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate; a plurality of floating plates are arranged between the second bearing plate and the third bearing plate side by side; the first bearing plate, the second bearing plate and the third bearing plate are connected through a plurality of connecting parts; a photovoltaic cell panel is arranged on the upper surface of the third bearing plate; four support columns are vertically fixed between the second bearing plate and the third bearing plate; the four support columns are uniformly distributed around the floating plate. Based on the modular design, the invention can ensure that two adjacent floating parts carrying the photovoltaic cell panels are stably connected, simultaneously improves the wind and wave resistance of the floating parts, and has higher market application value.)

1. A photovoltaic panel assembly assembled on a modular basis includes a plurality of buoyant members; the method is characterized in that:

the floating component comprises a first bearing plate (1), a second bearing plate (2) and a third bearing plate (3) which are arranged in parallel from bottom to top;

a caisson (4) is arranged between the first bearing plate (1) and the second bearing plate (2); a plurality of floating plates (5) are arranged between the second bearing plate (2) and the third bearing plate (3) side by side;

the first bearing plate (1), the second bearing plate (2) and the third bearing plate (3) are connected through a plurality of connecting parts (6); a photovoltaic cell panel (7) is arranged on the upper surface of the third bearing plate (3);

four support columns (8) are vertically fixed between the second bearing plate (2) and the third bearing plate (3); the four support columns (8) are uniformly distributed around the floating plate (5); the upper end and the lower end of the supporting column (8) are both provided with a supporting block (9);

one side surface of each support block (9) facing the same direction is rotatably connected with an elastic telescopic part (10); the two elastic telescopic parts (10) positioned on the same side are connected through a fixed block (11); the fixed block (11) is in running fit with the elastic telescopic part (10);

a fixed block (11) on one floating part is connected with a fixed block (11) on the other floating part through a positioning rod (12); the positioning rod (12) is inserted in the fixing block (11); two ends of the positioning rod (12) are respectively provided with an annular connecting part (13);

wherein, an annular connecting part (13) of the positioning rod (12) is movably sleeved on a supporting column (8) on a floating part; the other annular connecting part (13) of the positioning rod (12) is movably sleeved on a supporting column (8) on the other floating part.

2. The photovoltaic panel assembly based on modular assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the caisson (4) is made of a water-absorbent material.

3. The photovoltaic cell panel assembly based on the modular assembly type as claimed in claim 2, wherein a plurality of water through holes (101) are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the first bearing plate (1).

4. The modular assembly-based photovoltaic panel assembly according to claim 1, wherein the connecting member (6) comprises a connecting stud; the connecting studs are sequentially inserted into the first bearing plate (1), the second bearing plate (2) and the third bearing plate (3); the connecting stud is in threaded fit with the first bearing plate (1), the second bearing plate (2) and the third bearing plate (3).

5. The photovoltaic cell panel assembly based on the modular assembly type as claimed in claim 4, wherein the upper and lower ends of the connecting stud are screw-fitted with a fastening nut.

6. The modular assembly-based photovoltaic panel assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the elastically stretchable member (10) comprises a rod and a rod sleeve; one end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected to the supporting block (9), and the other end of the supporting rod is inserted into one end of the rod sleeve.

7. The modular assembly-based photovoltaic panel assembly as recited in claim 6, wherein a spring is axially disposed within the rod sleeve; the other end of the rod sleeve is rotatably connected to the fixed block (11).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of new energy, and particularly relates to a photovoltaic cell panel assembly based on modular assembly.

Background

Floating power stations have many unique advantages over traditional power stations. Under the condition that the land resources are more and more scarce, the floating power station does not occupy the land resources, and can effectively utilize waste pits, reservoirs and mining subsidence areas; the water-cooling ventilation effect is good, and the generated energy is improved by about 10% on the same scale; the construction of the power station is convenient and fast, the construction period is short, and the marginal cost of the power station can be effectively reduced; in addition, the floating power station can reduce water evaporation and inhibit algae growth.

The requirement of the floating equipment is high, the equipment has the characteristics of good corrosion resistance, low density, frost heaving resistance, wind wave resistance and the like, and the long-term reliability of the components in a humid environment, the bearing capacity of the floating platform and the service life of the floating platform are strictly considered. The method needs to be selected in water areas with wider area, stable runoff, low wind speed, good illumination condition, less water level change, better development condition, no large-scale shipping, ecological non-sensitive areas and the like.

At present, the floating photovoltaic cell panel assembly in the prior art basically adopts a fixed structure, is poor in wind and wave resistance, and easily causes the problems of structural scattering and the like when encountering wind and waves. Therefore, there is a need to develop a photovoltaic panel assembly based on modular assembly in order to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a photovoltaic panel assembly based on modular assembly, which is aimed at solving the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a photovoltaic cell panel assembly based on modular assembly, which comprises a plurality of floating parts; the floating component comprises a first bearing plate, a second bearing plate and a third bearing plate which are arranged in parallel from bottom to top; a caisson is arranged between the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate; a plurality of floating plates are arranged between the second bearing plate and the third bearing plate side by side; the first bearing plate, the second bearing plate and the third bearing plate are connected through a plurality of connecting parts; a photovoltaic cell panel is arranged on the upper surface of the third bearing plate; four support columns are vertically fixed between the second bearing plate and the third bearing plate; the four support columns are uniformly distributed around the floating plate; the upper end and the lower end of the supporting column are respectively provided with a supporting block; one side surface of each support block facing the same direction is rotatably connected with an elastic telescopic part; the two elastic telescopic parts positioned on the same side are connected through a fixed block; the fixed block is in running fit with the elastic telescopic part; a fixed block on one floating part is connected with a fixed block on the other floating part through a positioning rod; the positioning rod is inserted in the fixed block; two ends of the positioning rod are respectively provided with an annular connecting part; an annular connecting part of the positioning rod is movably sleeved on a supporting column on a floating part; the other annular connecting part of the positioning rod is movably sleeved on a supporting column on the other floating part.

Further, the caisson is made of water-absorbing materials.

Furthermore, a plurality of limber holes are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the first bearing plate.

Further, the connecting member includes a connecting stud; the connecting studs are sequentially inserted in the first bearing plate, the second bearing plate and the third bearing plate; the connecting stud is in threaded fit with the first bearing plate, the second bearing plate and the third bearing plate.

Furthermore, the upper end and the lower end of the connecting stud are both in threaded fit with a fastening nut.

Further, the elastic telescopic part comprises a support rod and a rod sleeve; one end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected to the supporting block, and the other end of the supporting rod is inserted into one end part of the rod sleeve; a spring is axially arranged in the rod sleeve; the other end of the rod sleeve is rotatably connected to the fixed block.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

based on the modular design, the elastic connection structure is adopted between the two adjacent floating parts carrying the photovoltaic cell panel, so that the wind and wave resistance of the floating parts can be improved while the stability of the whole structure is ensured, the problems that the structure of the traditional floating photovoltaic cell panel assembly is scattered when the floating photovoltaic cell panel assembly meets wind and waves and the like are avoided, and the photovoltaic cell panel assembly has higher market application value.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic panel assembly based on modular assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the positioning rod of the present invention mounted on the floating member;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the floating member of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a front view of the structure of FIG. 4;

fig. 6 is a bottom view of the structure of fig. 4.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-a first bearing plate, 101-a limber hole, 2-a second bearing plate, 3-a third bearing plate, 4-a caisson, 5-a floating plate, 6-a connecting part, 7-a photovoltaic cell panel, 8-a support column, 9-a support block, 10-an elastic telescopic part, 11-a fixed block, 12-a positioning rod and 13-an annular connecting part.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention is a photovoltaic panel assembly based on modular assembly, which includes a plurality of floating members; the floating part comprises a first bearing plate 1, a second bearing plate 2 and a third bearing plate 3 which are arranged in parallel from bottom to top; a caisson 4 is arranged between the first bearing plate 1 and the second bearing plate 2; the caisson 4 is made of water-absorbing material; a plurality of floating plates 5 are arranged between the second bearing plate 2 and the third bearing plate 3 side by side; the floating plate 5 is a foam plate; a plurality of water through holes 101 are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the first bearing plate 1, so that the caisson 4 can be conveniently and fully contacted with water;

the first bearing plate 1, the second bearing plate 2 and the third bearing plate 3 are connected through a plurality of connecting parts 6; a plurality of connecting parts 6 are uniformly distributed around the first bearing plate 1; the connecting part 6 comprises a connecting stud; the connecting studs are sequentially inserted in the first bearing plate 1, the second bearing plate 2 and the third bearing plate 3; the connecting stud is in threaded fit with the first bearing plate 1, the second bearing plate 2 and the third bearing plate 3; the upper end and the lower end of the connecting stud are both in threaded fit with a fastening nut; the connecting stud, the first bearing plate 1, the second bearing plate 2 and the third bearing plate 3 are stably connected through a fastening nut;

a photovoltaic cell panel 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the third bearing plate 3; four support columns 8 are vertically fixed between the second bearing plate 2 and the third bearing plate 3; the four support columns 8 are uniformly distributed around the floating plate 5, and the four support columns 8 are vertically arranged at four corners of the first bearing plate 1; a supporting block 9 is fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the supporting column 8; one side surface of each of the two support blocks 9 facing the same direction is rotatably connected with an elastic telescopic part 10; two elastic telescopic parts 10 positioned on the same side are connected through a fixed block 11; the fixed block 11 is in running fit with the elastic telescopic part 10;

a fixed block 11 on one floating part is connected with a fixed block 11 on the other floating part through a positioning rod 12; the positioning rod 12 is fixedly inserted on the fixing block 11; two ends of the positioning rod 12 are both fixed with an annular connecting part 13; the annular connecting part 13 is a waist-shaped ring; an annular connecting part 13 of the positioning rod 12 is movably sleeved on the periphery of a supporting column 8 on a floating part; the other annular connecting part 13 of the positioning rod 12 is movably sleeved on the periphery of a supporting column 8 on the other floating part.

Wherein, the elastic telescopic part 10 comprises a support rod and a rod sleeve; one end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected to the supporting block 9, and the other end of the supporting rod is inserted into one end part of the rod sleeve; a spring is axially arranged in the rod sleeve; one end of the spring is fixed on the other end of the supporting rod, and the other end of the spring is fixed on the inner wall of the rod sleeve; the other end of the rod sleeve is rotatably connected to the fixed block 11.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.