Animal husbandry is bred and is assisted turning device with milk cow hoof repair

文档序号:1258377 发布日期:2020-08-25 浏览:9次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种畜牧业养殖用奶牛修蹄辅助翻转装置 (Animal husbandry is bred and is assisted turning device with milk cow hoof repair ) 是由 李洪辉 于 2020-05-20 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及畜牧业养殖技术领域,尤其涉及一种畜牧业养殖用奶牛修蹄辅助翻转装置。要解决的技术问题是提供一种操作简便,能够保定并翻转奶牛,保证人畜安全,便于操作人员对奶牛进行修蹄的畜牧业养殖用奶牛修蹄辅助翻转装置。本发明的技术方案为:一种畜牧业养殖用奶牛修蹄辅助翻转装置,包括有支撑板、连接座、双轴电机、动力轴、动力齿轮、活动杆、固定座、方形框、弧形齿条、弧形板、气缸、夹板等,所述连接座固定安装在支撑板上,所述双轴电机固定安装在连接座上。本发明所设置的夹板和阻挡机构,能够将奶牛保定在方形框内,防止奶牛情绪不稳定而闯出方形框,并且大大减少了奶牛的活动幅度,避免奶牛和操作人员受伤。(The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry breeding, in particular to a dairy cow hoof repairing auxiliary turnover device for animal husbandry breeding. The technical problem to be solved is to provide a cow hoof repairing auxiliary turnover device for animal husbandry cultivation, which is simple and convenient to operate, can fix and turn over cows, ensures the safety of people and livestock, and is convenient for operators to repair hoofs on the cows. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a supplementary turning device of milk cow hoof trimming for animal husbandry is bred, includes backup pad, connecting seat, biax motor, power shaft, power gear, movable rod, fixing base, square frame, arc rack, arc, cylinder, splint etc. connecting seat fixed mounting is in the backup pad, biax motor fixed mounting is on the connecting seat. The clamping plate and the blocking mechanism can keep the milk cow in the square frame, prevent the milk cow from rushing out of the square frame due to unstable emotion, greatly reduce the activity range of the milk cow and avoid the injury of the milk cow and operators.)

1. A cow hoof-trimming auxiliary turning device for animal husbandry breeding is characterized by comprising a supporting plate, a connecting seat, a double-shaft motor, a power shaft, a power gear, a movable rod, a fixed seat, a square frame, an arc-shaped rack, an arc-shaped plate, a cylinder, a clamping plate, a guide block, a slide rod, a stop block, a return spring, a blocking mechanism and a cow hoof fixing mechanism, wherein the connecting seat is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, the double-shaft motor is fixedly arranged on the connecting seat, the two power shafts are connected with two output shafts of the double-shaft motor, the two power gears are respectively and fixedly arranged at one ends of the two power shafts, the movable rod is rotatably arranged on the connecting seat and penetrates through the connecting seat, the two fixed seats are respectively and fixedly arranged at two ends of the movable rod, the square frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the, arc fixed mounting is in square frame one side, cylinder fixed mounting is on the arc, splint fixed mounting be in cylinder one end and with the square frame contact, a plurality of guide block fixed mounting just is symmetrical formula setting, two the slide bar is the slidingtype respectively and passes the guide block, two the dog is fixed mounting respectively on two slide bars, two return spring one end and guide block one end fixed connection respectively, the other end and dog one side fixed connection, stop gear installs in square frame one side, and is a plurality of cow hoof fixed establishment installs on square frame.

2. The cow hoof repairing auxiliary turning device for animal husbandry breeding according to claim 1, wherein the blocking mechanism includes a sliding bar, a return spring, a hollow seat, a guide bar, a clamping block and a homing spring, the sliding bar is slidably mounted on one side of the square frame and the sliding bar passes through the square frame, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding bar, the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected with one side of the square frame, the hollow seat is fixedly mounted on one side of the square frame, the guide bar slidably passes through the hollow seat, the clamping block is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the guide bar and contacts with one side of the sliding bar, one end of the homing spring is fixedly connected with one end of the hollow seat, the other end of the homing spring is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping block, and the guide bar.

3. The cow hoof-repairing auxiliary turning device for animal husbandry breeding according to claim 1, wherein the cow hoof-repairing fixing mechanism includes short sliding rods, transmission racks, pinions, pins, fixing shafts and swing clamps, wherein the short sliding rods respectively slidably pass through the guide blocks, the transmission racks are respectively fixed on the installation sliding rods and the short sliding rods and are symmetrically arranged, the pinions are rotatably installed on one side of the square frame through rotating shafts and are mutually meshed with the transmission racks, the pins are fixedly installed on the sliding rods and the short sliding rods, the fixing shafts are fixedly installed on the square frame, the swing clamps are rotatably installed on the fixing shafts respectively, and one end of each swing clamp is slidably connected with the other end of each pin.

4. The cow hoof repairing auxiliary turning device for animal husbandry breeding according to claim 1, wherein four square holes are formed in the lower portion, close to the supporting plate, of the square frame, and each square hole is internally provided with a cow hoof fixing mechanism, the number of the cow hoof fixing mechanisms is just the same as the number of the cow hoofs, and therefore the cow hoofs can be better fixed during hoof repairing operation.

5. The cow hoof repairing auxiliary turning device for animal husbandry breeding as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a transmission mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a universal ball and an extrusion sloping plate, the connecting plate is fixedly installed at one end of the two sliding rods, the universal ball is rotatably installed on the connecting plate, one end of the extrusion sloping plate is fixedly installed at one side of the supporting plate, and the other end of the extrusion sloping plate is in contact with the universal ball.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry breeding, in particular to a dairy cow hoof repairing auxiliary turnover device for animal husbandry breeding.

Background

The hoof repairing of the dairy cows is an important work for the production of a pasture, is an important measure for preventing hoof diseases of the dairy cows, can reduce the incidence rate of the hoof diseases, improves the production benefit, and protects the health of the dairy cows. With the continuous construction of large-scale pastures and the intensification of feeding modes, the amount of exercise of the dairy cows is reduced, and the quality of the dairy cows cannot be good when the quantity is pursued at present, so that hoof repairing of the dairy cows becomes more important.

In the process of hoof repair of dairy cows, the fixing work of the dairy cows is very important, and because all the hoof repair tools are made of iron, the movement range of the dairy cows is large, leg fracture or dislocation, hoof damage, kicking injury of operators and the like are easily caused. If the cow is fixed only by simple auxiliary tools such as a fixing rope, a bush-hook, a fixing fence and the like, and then the hoof of the cow is trimmed by the hoof cutter and the hoof forceps manually, the operation difficulty is high, the risk coefficient is high, and the safety of people and livestock cannot be guaranteed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that an ordinary auxiliary tool is not convenient for operators to hoof cows, has high operation difficulty and cannot ensure the safety of people and livestock, the technical problem to be solved is to provide the hoof-repairing auxiliary turning device for the cows for animal husbandry, which has simple and convenient operation, can fix and turn the cows, ensures the safety of people and livestock and is convenient for the operators to hoof the cows.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a cow hoof-trimming auxiliary turning device for animal husbandry breeding comprises a supporting plate, a connecting seat, a double-shaft motor, a power shaft, a power gear, a movable rod, a fixed seat, a square frame, an arc-shaped rack, an arc-shaped plate, a cylinder, a clamping plate, a guide block, a slide rod, a stop block, a return spring, a blocking mechanism and a cow hoof fixing mechanism, wherein the connecting seat is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, the double-shaft motor is fixedly arranged on the connecting seat, the power shaft is connected with two output shafts of the double-shaft motor, the power gear is respectively and fixedly arranged at one end of the two power shafts, the movable rod is rotatably arranged on the connecting seat and penetrates through the connecting seat, the fixed seats are respectively and fixedly arranged at two ends of the movable rod, the square frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the two fixed seats, arc fixed mounting is in square frame one side, cylinder fixed mounting is on the arc, splint fixed mounting be in cylinder one end and with the square frame contact, a plurality of guide block fixed mounting just is symmetrical formula setting, two the slide bar is the slidingtype respectively and passes the guide block, two the dog is fixed mounting respectively on two slide bars, two return spring one end and guide block one end fixed connection respectively, the other end and dog one side fixed connection, stop gear installs in square frame one side, and is a plurality of cow hoof fixed establishment installs on square frame.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the blocking mechanism includes a sliding clamping bar, a return spring, a hollow seat, a guide bar, a clamping block, and a homing spring, the sliding clamping bar with a bayonet is slidably mounted on one side of the square frame, and the sliding clamping bar passes through the square frame, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding clamping bar, the other end is fixedly connected to one side of the square frame, the hollow seat is fixedly mounted on one side of the square frame, the guide bar slidably passes through the hollow seat, the clamping block is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the guide bar and contacts with one side of the sliding clamping bar, one end of the homing spring is fixedly connected to one end of the hollow seat, the other end is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block, and the guide bar.

According to a preferred technical scheme, the cow hoof fixing mechanism comprises short sliding rods, transmission racks, pinions, pin rods, fixing shafts and swing clamps, the short sliding rods respectively penetrate through guide blocks in a sliding mode, the transmission racks are respectively fixedly installed on the sliding rods and the short sliding rods and are symmetrically arranged, the pinions are rotatably installed on one side of a square frame through rotating shafts and are meshed with the transmission racks, the pin rods are fixedly installed on the sliding rods and the short sliding rods, the fixing shafts are fixedly installed on the square frame, the swing clamps are rotatably installed on the fixing shafts respectively, and one ends of the swing clamps are connected with the other ends of the pin rods in a sliding mode.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, four square holes are formed in the lower part of the square frame, which is close to the supporting plate, and each square hole is internally provided with a cow hoof fixing mechanism, and the number of the cow hoof fixing mechanisms is just the same as that of the cow hoofs, so that the cow hoofs can be better fixed when being used for hoof repair operation.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the device also comprises a transmission mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a universal ball and an extrusion inclined plate, the connecting plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the two sliding rods, the universal ball is rotatably arranged on the connecting plate, one end of the extrusion inclined plate is fixedly arranged at one side of the supporting plate, and the other end of the extrusion inclined plate is contacted with the universal ball.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the clamping plate and the blocking mechanism can keep the milk cow in the square frame, prevent the milk cow from rushing out of the square frame due to unstable emotion, greatly reduce the range of motion of the milk cow and avoid the milk cow and operators from being injured.

The hoof fixing mechanism and the transmission mechanism can turn over the fixed dairy cows and fix the hoofs, so that the hoofs of the dairy cows cannot move randomly, operators can conveniently dress the hoofs of the dairy cows, and meanwhile, the safety of people and livestock is guaranteed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the blocking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the present invention.

Reference numerals: the automatic lifting device comprises a supporting plate 1, a connecting seat 2, a double-shaft motor 3, a power shaft 4, a power gear 5, a movable rod 6, a fixed seat 7, a square frame 8, an arc-shaped rack 9, an arc-shaped plate 10, an air cylinder 11, a clamping plate 12, a sliding clamping rod 13, a reset spring 14, a hollow seat 15, a guide rod 16, a clamping block 17, a reset spring 18, a guide block 19, a sliding rod 20, a stop block 21, a reset spring 22, a short sliding rod 23, a transmission rack 24, a pinion 25, a pin rod 26, a fixed shaft 27, a swing clamp 28, a connecting plate 29, a universal ball 30 and an extrusion inclined plate 31.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

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