Particle material conveying and packaging device

文档序号:1262693 发布日期:2020-08-25 浏览:4次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种颗粒物料传输包装装置 (Particle material conveying and packaging device ) 是由 刘博研 于 2020-06-04 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种颗粒物料传输包装装置,包括机体,所述机体内设置有工作腔,所述工作腔上方设置有存储腔,所述存储腔上方设置有冷却腔,所述工作腔前后侧内壁固定连接有连接板,所述连接板中固定连接有导向筒,所述工作腔内设置有用于对包装袋进行固定辅助的固定组件,该装置工作时,能够通过冷却吸尘组件对进料箱内的物料进行冷却与吸尘,能够通过开合组件使物料进入存储箱存放并定量进入导向筒被包装袋包装,能够通过固定组件使包装袋固定,能够通过封装组件使进入包装袋的物料封装进入收集箱,提高了工作效率与产品质量。(The invention discloses a particle material transmission and packaging device which comprises a machine body, wherein a working cavity is arranged in the machine body, a storage cavity is arranged above the working cavity, a cooling cavity is arranged above the storage cavity, connecting plates are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the working cavity, a guide cylinder is fixedly connected in the connecting plates, and a fixing component for fixing and assisting a packaging bag is arranged in the working cavity.)

1. The utility model provides a granule material transmits packing plant, includes the organism, be provided with the working chamber in the organism, the working chamber top is provided with the storage chamber, storage chamber top is provided with cooling chamber, its characterized in that: the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the working cavity are fixedly connected with connecting plates, guide cylinders are fixedly connected in the connecting plates, a fixing component for fixing and assisting packaging bags is arranged in the working cavity, the fixing component comprises fixing boxes which are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the working cavity, a fixing shaft is rotationally connected in the fixing boxes, guide wheels for guiding the packaging bags are fixedly connected on the fixing shaft, the inner wall of the rear side of the working cavity is rotationally connected with a connecting shaft which is bilaterally symmetrical, a packaging tray for packaging materials is fixedly connected on the connecting shaft, suspension plates fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the working cavity are bilaterally symmetrical, a fixing plate for fixing the packaging bags is connected on the suspension plates in a sliding mode, a collecting box is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side, hang the board below and be provided with the envelope subassembly that is used for going on encapsulating the wrapping bag, the connecting plate left side is provided with the subassembly that opens and shuts that is used for making the material get into the guide cylinder, store the chamber with be provided with the cooling dust removal subassembly that is used for cooling off the dust removal to the material between the cooling chamber.

2. The particulate material transfer package device of claim 1, wherein: the fixing component also comprises an input shaft which is arranged in bilateral symmetry with the working cavity and is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the rear side, an input driving wheel is fixedly connected on the input shaft, an output shaft which is close to one side of the connecting plate is arranged in bilateral symmetry with the working cavity, an output driving wheel is fixedly connected on the output shaft, the input driving wheel is rotationally connected with the output driving wheel through a transmission chain, the upper end of the suspension plate is connected with a hinged frame in a bilateral sliding manner, a hinged block which can be rotationally connected with the hinged frame is fixedly connected at the front end of the transmission chain, a driving plate is fixedly connected on the output shaft, a grooved wheel which is rotationally connected with the driving plate is fixedly connected on the connecting shaft, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top side of the storage cavity, a spline shaft which extends up and down, an input bevel gear positioned in the working cavity is fixedly connected to the spline sleeve, and an output bevel gear which can be in meshed connection with the input bevel gear is fixedly connected to the input shaft.

3. The particulate material transfer package device of claim 1, wherein: the cooling and dust removing assembly comprises a cooling box fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the cooling cavity, a water pump is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the cooling box, a liquid inlet pipe communicated with the cooling box is arranged at the right end of the water pump, a feeding box is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the cooling cavity, a liquid outlet pipe wound with the feeding box is arranged at the left end of the water pump, the tail end of the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the cooling box, a dust suction box is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the cooling cavity, a dust outlet pipe communicated with the feeding box is arranged at the upper end of the dust suction box, a filter plate is fixedly mounted in the dust suction box, a linking shaft extending up and down is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the storage cavity, fan blades located in the dust suction box are fixedly connected to the upper end of the linking shaft, a linking, the storage cavity bottom side inner wall fixed mounting have the storage box, be provided with the through-hole between storage cavity and the feeding case, the storage box lower extreme be provided with the discharge gate of working chamber intercommunication.

4. The particulate material transfer package device of claim 3, wherein: the opening and closing assembly comprises a secondary fixed block which is rotationally connected with the spline sleeve and is vertically and slidably connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the storage cavity, the upper end of the lifting block is fixedly connected with a reset spring which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper side of the storage cavity, a chute is arranged between the storage cavity and the feeding cavity, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the feeding cavity, a moving groove is arranged on the left side of the through hole, the moving groove is laterally and slidably connected with a baffle plate capable of blocking the through hole, a telescopic rod which is fixedly connected with the baffle plate is arranged at the tail end of the hydraulic cylinder, the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a primary fixed block which is slidably connected with the chute and mutually abutted against the secondary fixed block, the inner wall of the front side and the, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, and the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with an arc gear meshed with the moving plate.

5. The particulate material transporting and packaging apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the envelope subassembly include with the axis of rotation that the inner wall of working chamber rear side rotated the connection, the axis of rotation pass through the band pulley with the input shaft transmission is connected, control the output shaft and pass through the band pulley transmission and connect, axis of rotation front end fixedly connected with carousel, the carousel articulates there is the connecting rod, the connecting rod articulate have with sliding connection's push pedal about the inner wall of working chamber front side, sliding connection about on the inner wall of working chamber have with the rack plate that drive gear meshing is connected, push pedal upper end fixedly connected with rack plate fixed connection's link plate, push pedal right-hand member fixedly connected with encapsulation piece.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field related to material conveying, in particular to a granular material conveying and packaging device.

Background

After the product production, in order to practice thrift the cost of transportation, the material is mostly through the wrapping bag splendid attire, and particulate matter product processing back temperature is higher, must just can pack after the cooling to probably there are some dusts in the material, influence product quality, need cool off and remove dust the material, and because the product production packing is than being furnished with strict requirement, therefore the material needs the ration to add, and prior art packs through the manual work, and work efficiency is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides a particle material conveying and packaging device which can overcome the defects.

The invention relates to a particle material conveying and packaging device, which comprises a machine body, wherein a working cavity is arranged in the machine body, a storage cavity is arranged above the working cavity, a cooling cavity is arranged above the storage cavity, connecting plates are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the working cavity, guide cylinders are fixedly connected in the connecting plates, fixing components for fixing and assisting packaging bags are arranged in the working cavity, the fixing components comprise fixing boxes which are symmetrically arranged with the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the working cavity, a fixing shaft is rotatably connected in the fixing boxes, guide wheels for guiding the packaging bags are fixedly connected on the fixing shaft, connecting shafts which are bilaterally symmetrical are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the rear side of the working cavity, packaging discs for packaging materials are fixedly connected on the connecting shafts, and suspension plates which are fixedly mounted with the inner walls of the left, hang the board on the side of a left side and right side sliding connection have and be used for carrying out the fixed plate that fixes to the wrapping bag, work chamber bottom inner wall fixed mounting has the collecting box, the cooling chamber is provided with the feed inlet with external intercommunication, it is provided with the envelope subassembly that is used for going on encapsulating to the wrapping bag to hang the board below, the connecting plate left side is provided with the subassembly that opens and shuts that is used for making the material get into the guide cylinder, store the chamber with be provided with the cooling dust removal subassembly that is used for cooling the material and removes dust between the cooling chamber.

Preferably, the fixing component further comprises an input shaft which is arranged in bilateral symmetry with the working cavity and is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the rear side, an input driving wheel is fixedly connected to the input shaft, an output shaft which is close to one side of the connecting plate is arranged in bilateral symmetry with the working cavity, an output driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft, the input driving wheel is rotationally connected with the output driving wheel through a driving chain, the upper end of the suspension plate is connected with a hinged frame in a left-right sliding manner, a hinged block which can be rotationally connected with the hinged frame is fixedly connected to the front end of the driving chain, an active driving plate is fixedly connected to the output shaft, a sheave which is rotationally connected with the active driving plate is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top side of the storage cavity, a spline shaft which extends up and down, an input bevel gear positioned in the working cavity is fixedly connected to the spline sleeve, and an output bevel gear which can be in meshed connection with the input bevel gear is fixedly connected to the input shaft.

Preferably, the cooling and dust removing assembly comprises a cooling box fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the cooling cavity, a water pump is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the cooling box, a liquid inlet pipe communicated with the cooling box is arranged at the right end of the water pump, a feeding box is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the cooling cavity, a liquid outlet pipe wound around the feeding box and having a tail end communicated with the cooling box is arranged at the left end of the water pump, a dust suction box is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the cooling cavity, a dust outlet pipe communicated with the feeding box is arranged at the upper end of the dust suction box, a filter plate is fixedly mounted in the dust suction box, a linking shaft extending up and down is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the storage cavity, fan blades located in the dust suction box are fixedly connected to the upper end of the linking shaft, a linking gear is fixedly connected to the, the storage cavity bottom side inner wall fixed mounting have the storage box, be provided with the through-hole between storage cavity and the feeding case, the storage box lower extreme be provided with the discharge gate of working chamber intercommunication.

Preferably, the opening and closing assembly comprises a secondary fixed block which is rotationally connected with the spline sleeve and is vertically and slidably connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the storage cavity, the upper end of the lifting block is fixedly connected with a reset spring which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper side of the storage cavity, a chute is arranged between the storage cavity and the feeding cavity, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the feeding cavity, a moving groove is arranged on the left side of the through hole, a baffle plate capable of blocking the through hole is connected in a left-right sliding mode through the moving groove, a telescopic rod fixedly connected with the baffle plate is arranged at the tail end of the hydraulic cylinder, a main fixed block which is connected with the chute in a sliding mode and is mutually abutted against the secondary fixed block is fixedly connected at the lower end of the telescopic rod, a transmission shaft is, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, and the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with an arc gear meshed with the moving plate.

Preferably, the envelope subassembly include with the axis of rotation that the working chamber rear side inner wall rotated the connection, the axis of rotation pass through the band pulley with the input shaft transmission is connected, control the output shaft and pass through band pulley transmission and connect, axis of rotation front end fixedly connected with carousel, the carousel articulates there is the connecting rod, the connecting rod articulate have with working chamber front side inner wall horizontal sliding connection's push pedal, horizontal sliding connection on the working chamber inner wall with the rack plate that drive gear meshing is connected, push pedal upper end fixedly connected with rack plate fixed connection's link plate, push pedal right-hand member fixedly connected with encapsulation piece.

The beneficial effects are that: the device during operation can cool off and the dust absorption through the material of cooling dust absorption subassembly in to the feeding case, can make the material get into the storage box through the subassembly that opens and shuts and deposit and the ration gets into the guide cylinder and packed by the wrapping bag, can make the wrapping bag fixed through fixed subassembly, can make the material encapsulation that gets into the wrapping bag through the encapsulation subassembly get into the collecting box, has improved work efficiency and product quality.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a particulate material transporting and packaging apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of C-C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The invention relates to a particle material conveying and packaging device, which comprises a machine body 11, wherein a working cavity 12 is arranged in the machine body 11, a storage cavity 23 is arranged above the working cavity 12, a cooling cavity 25 is arranged above the storage cavity 23, connecting plates 73 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the working cavity 12, a guide cylinder 70 is fixedly connected in the connecting plates 73, a fixing component for fixing and assisting packaging bags is arranged in the working cavity 12, the fixing component comprises fixing boxes 69 which are symmetrically arranged with the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the working cavity 12, a fixing shaft 71 is rotatably connected in the fixing boxes 69, guide wheels 72 for guiding the packaging bags are fixedly connected on the fixing shaft 71, a connecting shaft 67 which is bilaterally symmetrical is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the rear side of the working cavity 12, and a packaging disc 69 for packaging materials is fixedly connected, working chamber 12 bilateral symmetry is provided with rather than the board 61 that hangs of left and right side inner wall fixed mounting, it has the fixed plate 68 that is used for going on fixing to the wrapping bag to hang sliding connection about on the board 61, working chamber 12 bottom side inner wall fixed mounting has collecting box 13, cooling chamber 25 is provided with feed inlet 31 with external intercommunication, it is provided with the envelope subassembly that is used for going on encapsulating the wrapping bag to hang board 61 below, connecting plate 73 left side is provided with the subassembly that opens and shuts that is used for making the material get into guide cylinder 70, store chamber 23 with be provided with the cooling dust removal subassembly that is used for cooling the material and removes dust between cooling chamber 25.

Advantageously, the fixing assembly further comprises an input shaft 56 which is arranged in bilateral symmetry with the working chamber 12 and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rear side, an input driving wheel 57 is fixedly connected to the input shaft 56, an output shaft 64 which is arranged in bilateral symmetry with the working chamber 12 and is close to one side of the connecting plate 73 is fixedly connected to the output shaft 64, an output driving wheel 65 is fixedly connected to the output driving wheel 64, the input driving wheel 57 is rotatably connected with the output driving wheel 65 through a driving chain 75, a hinge frame 59 is slidably connected to the upper end of the suspension plate 61 in the left-right direction, a hinge block 58 which can be rotatably connected with the hinge frame 59 is fixedly connected to the front end of the driving chain 75, a driving dial 66 is fixedly connected to the output shaft 64, a grooved wheel 68 which is rotatably connected with the driving dial 66 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 67, and, the tail end of the driving motor 46 is provided with a spline shaft 47 extending up and down, a spline sleeve 48 is in spline fit on the spline shaft 47, an input bevel gear 76 positioned in the working chamber 12 is fixedly connected to the spline sleeve 48, and an output bevel gear 77 which can be in meshed connection with the input bevel gear 76 is fixedly connected to the input shaft 56.

Beneficially, the cooling and dust removing assembly comprises a cooling tank 27 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the cooling chamber 25, a water pump 26 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the cooling tank 27, a liquid inlet pipe 28 communicated with the cooling tank 27 is arranged at the right end of the water pump 26, a feeding tank 32 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the cooling chamber 25, a liquid outlet pipe 29 wound around the feeding tank 32 and having a tail end communicated with the cooling tank is arranged at the left end of the water pump 26, a dust suction tank 35 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the cooling chamber 25, a dust outlet pipe 34 communicated with the feeding tank 32 is arranged at the upper end of the dust suction tank 35, a filter plate 36 is fixedly mounted in the dust suction tank 35, a connecting shaft 38 extending up and down is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the storage chamber 23, fan blades 37 located in the dust suction tank 35 are fixedly connected to the, the spline sleeve 48 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 51 which can be meshed with the engaging gear 49, the inner wall of the bottom side of the storage cavity 23 is fixedly provided with a storage box 22, a through hole 33 is formed between the storage cavity 23 and the feeding box 32, the lower end of the storage box 22 is provided with a discharge hole 21 communicated with the working cavity 12, so that the material in the feeding box 32 is cooled by the water pump 26, and dust in the feeding box 32 is absorbed by the rotation of the fan blades 37.

Beneficially, the opening and closing assembly comprises a secondary fixed block 45 rotatably connected with the spline sleeve 48 and vertically slidably connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the storage cavity 23, the upper end of the lifting block 45 is fixedly connected with a return spring 52 fixedly mounted with the inner wall of the upper side of the storage cavity 23, a sliding groove 43 is arranged between the storage cavity 23 and the feeding rod 25, a hydraulic cylinder 39 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the feeding cavity 25, a moving groove 42 is arranged on the left side of the through hole 33, a baffle plate 41 capable of blocking the through hole is slidably connected to the moving groove 42 in the left-right direction, a telescopic rod 40 fixedly connected with the baffle plate 41 is arranged at the tail end of the hydraulic cylinder 39, a primary fixed block 44 slidably connected with the sliding groove 43 and mutually abutted against the secondary fixed block 45 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod, the inner wall of the top side of the working cavity 12 is connected with a moving plate 24 capable of blocking the discharge hole 21 in a left-right sliding manner, the transmission shaft 54 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 53, and the transmission shaft 54 is connected with an arc gear 55 in a rotating manner, wherein the arc gear 55 is meshed with the moving plate 24, so that the baffle 41 is opened by moving the telescopic rod 40 leftwards, and the moving plate 24 is opened and closed by swinging the arc gear 55.

Beneficially, the bag sealing assembly comprises a rotating shaft 16 rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the working chamber 12, the rotating shaft 16 is in transmission connection with the input shaft 56 through a belt pulley, the left and right output shafts 67 are in transmission connection through a belt pulley, the front end of the rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected with a rotary table 14, the rotary table 14 is hinged with a connecting rod 15, the connecting rod 15 is hinged with a push plate 19 in left and right sliding connection with the inner wall of the front side of the working chamber 12, the inner wall of the working chamber 12 is in left and right sliding connection with a rack plate 18 in meshing connection with the transmission gear 53, the upper end of the push plate 19 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 17 fixedly connected with the rack plate 18, and the right end of the push plate 19 is fixedly connected with a sealing block 62, so that the rotation of the rotary table 14 drives the push plate.

In the initial state, the input bevel gear 76 and the output bevel gear 77 are not meshed, the driving gear 51 is meshed with the engaging gear 49, the return spring 52 is in a normal stretching state, and the main fixing block 44 is not abutted to the secondary trapezoidal block 45.

At the start of operation, the material is poured into the feed tank 32, the water pump 26 is started, so that the material in the feed tank 32 is cooled by the cooling liquid, the driving motor 46 is started, so that the engaging gear 49 is driven to rotate by the driving gear 51 so that the dust in the feed tank 32 falls on the filter plate 36 by the rotation of the yarn 37, after the cooling and dust removal are completed, the hydraulic cylinder 39 is started, so that the baffle plate 41 is opened by the telescopic rod 40 so that the material enters the storage tank 22, and the fixing block 45 is driven to move downward by the main fixing block 44 so that the input bevel gear 76 is engaged with the output bevel gear 77 so that the output bevel gear 77 is driven to rotate by the input bevel gear 76, so that the driving chain 75 is driven to rotate by the input driving wheel 57 and the output driving wheel 65, and the grooved wheel 68 is driven to rotate by the driving dial 66 so that the packing plate 69, meanwhile, the fixed plate 68 is driven by the hinged plate 59 to fix the packaging bag and guide the packaging bag under the action of the guide wheel 72, the rotating shaft 16 is driven to rotate by the belt wheel transmission, the push plate 19 is driven to move towards the direction close to the guide cylinder 70 by the rotation of the rotary table 14, the springboard 18 is driven to move by the rotation of the rotating shaft 16, the arc-shaped gear 55 is driven to swing by the rotation of the transmission gear 53, the moving plate 24 is driven to move leftwards to enable the material to enter the guide cylinder 70, and the fallen material is packaged and finally falls into the collection box 13.

The beneficial effects are that: the device during operation can cool off and the dust absorption through the material of cooling dust absorption subassembly in to the feeding case, can make the material get into the storage box through the subassembly that opens and shuts and deposit and the ration gets into the guide cylinder and packed by the wrapping bag, can make the wrapping bag fixed through fixed subassembly, can make the material encapsulation that gets into the wrapping bag through the encapsulation subassembly get into the collecting box, has improved work efficiency and product quality.

The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

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