阅读说明：本技术 水平杆及建筑用模板支架 (Horizontal rod and template support for building ) 是由 袁旺鲜 陈炼 李坚 彭珣 胡岳根 刘剑纯 于 2020-05-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种水平杆,水平杆包括第一杆件、第二杆件、插接件和两个定位件,第一杆件开设有多个第一调节孔,第二杆件开设有多个第二调节孔,第二杆件可伸缩地设于第一杆件内,插接件通过装在不同的第一调节孔和第二调节孔内来调节第二杆相对第一杆伸出的长度,两个定位件分别设于第一杆件和第二杆件端部,以将第一杆件和第二杆件固定在外部机构上。还涉及一种采用上述水平杆的建筑用模板支架,建筑用模板支架包括多个立杆、多个水平杆和支撑板,两相邻立杆之间连接有水平杆,立杆与支撑板固定,支撑板用于支撑铝模板,水平杆用于调节两相邻的立杆之间的距离。上述水平杆及建筑用模板支架使用灵活性及拆装效率高。(The utility model provides a horizontal pole, the horizontal pole includes first member, the second member, plug connector and two setting elements, a plurality of first regulation holes have been seted up to first member, a plurality of second regulation holes have been seted up to the second member, the second member is telescopically located in the first member, the length that the relative first pole of second pole stretches out is adjusted through adorning in different first regulation holes and second regulation hole to the plug connector, first member and second member tip are located respectively to two setting elements to fix first member and second member on external mechanism. Still relate to a formwork support for building that adopts above-mentioned horizon bar, formwork support for building includes a plurality of pole settings, a plurality of horizon bar and backup pad, is connected with the horizon bar between the double-phase adjacent pole setting, and the pole setting is fixed with the backup pad, and the backup pad is used for supporting aluminum mould board, and the horizon bar is used for adjusting the distance between the two adjacent pole settings. The horizontal rod and the template support for the building are high in use flexibility and disassembly and assembly efficiency.)

1. The utility model provides a horizontal pole, its characterized in that, the horizontal pole includes first member, second member, plug connector and two setting elements, a plurality of first regulation holes have been seted up to first member, a plurality of second regulation holes have been seted up to the second member, the second member is telescopically located in the first member, the plug connector is through the dress in the difference first regulation hole with adjust in the second regulation hole the second member is relative the length that first member stretches out, two the setting element is located respectively first member with second member tip, with will first member with the second member is fixed in outside mechanism.

2. The horizontal bar of claim 1, wherein the positioning member comprises a mounting portion and a positioning portion disposed on the mounting portion, the mounting portion is connected to the ends of the first bar and the second bar, and the positioning portion is fixed to the external mechanism.

3. The horizontal bar of claim 2, wherein a rotation shaft is fixed to the mounting portion, and the first bar or the second bar is rotatably connected to the rotation shaft.

4. The horizontal bar of claim 2, wherein a spherical seat is fixed to the mounting portion, and the first bar or the second bar is spherically hinged in the spherical seat.

5. The horizontal rod of claim 1, wherein the connector comprises an insertion portion and a bearing portion connected to the insertion portion, the insertion portion is disposed in the first adjusting hole and the second adjusting hole, and the bearing portion abuts against the first rod or the second rod.

6. The horizontal bar of claim 1, wherein the distance between two adjacent first adjustment holes and two adjacent second adjustment holes is 15mm-65 mm.

7. The horizontal bar of claim 1, wherein the first and second adjustment apertures have a diameter in the range of 10mm to 16 mm.

8. The formwork support for the building is characterized by comprising a plurality of vertical rods, a plurality of horizontal rods and a support plate, wherein the horizontal rods are connected between two adjacent vertical rods, the vertical rods are fixed with the support plate, the support plate is used for supporting an aluminum formwork, the horizontal rods are used for adjusting the distance between the two adjacent vertical rods, and the horizontal rods are the horizontal rods in any one of claims 1 to 7.

9. The formwork support for construction according to claim 8, further comprising a connecting member, wherein the connecting member is provided on the vertical rod, and the end of the horizontal rod is fixed on the connecting member.

10. The formwork support bracket for construction according to claim 9, wherein the connecting member is provided with a connecting hole, and the positioning member is provided in the connecting hole.

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of formwork construction, in particular to a horizontal rod and a formwork support for buildings.

Background

With the rapid popularization of aluminum formworks in China, more and more buildings choose to use the aluminum formworks for construction. In the construction of super-story height and basement, a formwork support for building, which can be used for various formwork systems, is required to support an aluminum formwork. At present, the template support for the building is supported by adopting a fixed cross rod mode in the application of the super-high aluminum alloy template and the whole template support system for the building. The supporting mode has the problems of low assembly and disassembly efficiency, poor use flexibility, multiple varieties and high cost.

Disclosure of Invention

Accordingly, there is a need for a horizontal rod and a formwork support for construction to solve the above problems.

The embodiment of the application provides a horizontal pole, the horizontal pole includes first member, second member, plug connector and two setting elements, a plurality of first regulation holes have been seted up to first member, a plurality of second regulation holes have been seted up to the second member, the second member is telescopically located in the first member, the plug connector is through adorning in the difference first regulation hole with adjust in the second regulation hole the second lever is relative the length that first pole stretches out, two the setting element is located respectively first member with second member tip, with will first member with the second member is fixed in outside mechanism.

In at least one embodiment of this application, the setting element includes the installation department and locates location portion on the installation department, the installation department is connected first member with second member tip, location portion fixes on the external mechanism.

In at least one embodiment of the present application, a rotation shaft is fixed to the mounting portion, and the first rod or the second rod is rotatably connected to the rotation shaft.

In at least one embodiment of the present application, a spherical seat is fixed on the mounting portion, and the first rod or the second rod is spherically hinged in the spherical seat.

In at least one embodiment of the present application, the plug connector includes an insertion portion and a bearing portion connected to the insertion portion, the insertion portion is disposed in the first adjusting hole and the second adjusting hole, and the bearing portion abuts against the first rod or the second rod.

In at least one embodiment of the present application, a distance between two adjacent first adjusting holes and two adjacent second adjusting holes is 15mm to 65 mm.

In at least one embodiment of the present application, the first and second adjustment holes have a diameter in a range of 10mm to 16 mm.

The utility model provides a formwork support for building, formwork support for building includes a plurality of pole settings, a plurality of horizon bar and backup pad, and is double-phase adjacent be connected with between the pole setting the horizon bar, the pole setting with the backup pad is fixed, the backup pad is used for supporting the aluminium template, the horizon bar is used for adjusting two adjacent distance between the pole setting, the horizon bar be above-mentioned arbitrary horizon bar.

In at least one embodiment of this application, formwork support for building still includes the connecting piece, the connecting piece is located on the pole setting, the horizontal pole tip is fixed in on the connecting piece.

In at least one embodiment of the present application, the connecting member is provided with a connecting hole, and the positioning member is disposed in the connecting hole.

The horizontal pole that above-mentioned provided is through locating first member with the second member telescopically, through removing first member or second member to adjust the total length of first member and second member, and fix first member and second member through the plug connector, with the external mechanism who is applicable to different specifications, use the flexibility high. The first rod piece and the second rod piece are fixed on the external mechanism through the positioning pieces arranged at the end parts of the first rod piece and the second rod piece, so that the assembly and disassembly are convenient and the efficiency is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a horizontal bar in a first embodiment.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the horizontal rod shown in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a formwork support for construction according to an embodiment.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a horizontal bar in a second embodiment.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the connector of fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a first rod or a second rod and a positioning element in a third embodiment.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view illustrating a connection between the first rod or the second rod and the positioning member in the fourth embodiment.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view illustrating a connection between the first rod or the second rod and the positioning element in the fifth embodiment.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view illustrating a connection between the first rod or the second rod and the positioning element in the sixth embodiment.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view illustrating a connection between the first rod or the second rod and the positioning element in the seventh embodiment.

Fig. 11 is a schematic view illustrating a connection between the first rod or the second rod and the positioning element in the eighth embodiment.

Description of the main elements

Formwork support 100 for construction

Horizontal bar 10

First bar member 11

First regulating hole 111

Second pin 12

Second regulating hole 121

Connector 13

Plug-in part 131

Bearing part 132

Hook 133

Positioning piece 14

Mounting part 141

Screw hole 1411

Mounting groove 1412

Mounting hole 1413

Rotating shaft 1414

Spherical seat 1415

Positioning part 142

Positioning hole 1421

Positioning block 1422

Fixing groove 1423

Upright pole 20

Supporting plate 30

Connecting piece 40

Connection hole 41

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "top," "bottom," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.

The application provides a horizontal pole, the horizontal pole includes first member, second member, plug connector and setting element, a plurality of first regulation holes have been seted up to first member, a plurality of second regulation holes have been seted up to the second member, the second member is telescopically located in the first member, the plug connector is located first regulation hole with in the second regulation hole, the setting element is located first member with second member tip, so that with first member with the second member is fixed in outside mechanism.

The horizontal pole that above-mentioned provided is through locating first member with the second member telescopically, through removing first member or second member to adjust the total length of first member and second member, and fix first member and second member through the plug connector, with the external mechanism who is applicable to different specifications, use the flexibility high. The first rod piece and the second rod piece are fixed on the external mechanism through the positioning pieces arranged at the end parts of the first rod piece and the second rod piece, so that the assembly and disassembly are convenient and the efficiency is high.

Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following embodiments, features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

First embodiment

Referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment of the present application, a horizontal rod 10 includes a first rod 11, a second rod 12, a plug 13, and two positioning members 14. The first rod 11 is provided with a plurality of first adjusting holes 111, the second rod 12 is provided with a plurality of second adjusting holes 121, and the second rod 12 is telescopically arranged in the first rod 11. The plug connector 13 adjusts the length of the second rod piece 12 relative to the first rod piece 11 by being arranged in the first adjusting hole 111 and the second adjusting hole 121, and the two positioning pieces 14 are respectively arranged at the end parts of the first rod piece 11 and the second rod piece 12 so as to fix the first rod piece 11 and the second rod piece 12 on an external mechanism.

Further, the first adjustment hole 111 and the second adjustment hole 121 radially penetrate the first pin 11 and the second pin 12. And the first rod piece 11 is a hollow rod, and the second rod piece 12 is a solid rod.

The cross-sectional area of the first pin 11 is larger than that of the second pin 12, the second pin 12 is inserted into the first pin 11, and the first pin 11 and the second pin 12 can move relatively. By moving the first rod 11 or the second rod 12, the length of the second rod 12 extending into the first rod 11 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the total length from the end of the first rod 11 to the end of the second rod 12. In the illustrated embodiment, the first rod 11 and the second rod 12 are substantially cylindrical. It should be noted that the shapes of the first rod 11 and the second rod 12 are not limited to this, and as in other embodiments, the first rod 11 and the second rod 12 are rectangular bodies, rhombic columns, or the like, and the sizes of the first rod 11 and the second rod 12 are matched.

The first adjusting holes 111 are equidistantly formed in one end of the first rod 11 close to the second rod 12. And the distance between two adjacent first adjusting holes 111 ranges from 15mm to 65mm, and in a specific embodiment, the distance between two adjacent first adjusting holes 111 is 25mm, so as to adjust the distance between the modules to be 25 mm. In other embodiments, the distance between two adjacent first adjusting holes 111 may also be 15mm, 20mm, 30mm, 35mm, 40mm, 45mm, 50mm, 55mm, 60mm, 65mm, and the like.

The second adjusting holes 121 are equidistantly formed in one end of the second rod 12 close to the first rod 11. And the distance between two adjacent second adjusting holes 121 ranges from 15mm to 65mm, and in a specific embodiment, the distance between two adjacent second adjusting holes 121 is 50mm, so as to adjust the distance between the modules to be 50 mm. In other embodiments, the distance between two adjacent first adjusting holes 111 may also be 15mm, 20mm, 25mm, 30mm, 35mm, 40mm, 45mm, 55mm, 60mm, 65mm, and the like.

Further, the diameter range of the first adjusting hole 111 and the second adjusting hole 121 is 10-16mm, and the diameter range is adapted to the size of the plug 13 and changes along with the size change of the plug 13. In one embodiment, the diameters of the first and second adjusting holes 111 and 121 are 13mm, and in other embodiments, the diameters of the first and second adjusting holes 111 and 121 may also be 10mm, 11mm, 12mm, 14mm, 15mm, and 16 mm.

Referring to fig. 2, the plug 13 includes a plug portion 131 and a bearing portion 132 connected to an end of the plug portion 131. The inserting part 131 is inserted into the first adjusting hole 111 and the second adjusting hole 121 to fix the first rod 11 and the second rod 12. The bearing portion 132 abuts against the first rod 11. The plug 13 may be a pin, bolt, etc.

In the illustrated embodiment, the plug 13 is substantially "T" shaped. The inserting portion 131 is rod-shaped, one end of which is inserted into the first adjusting hole 111 and the second adjusting hole 121, and the other end of which is fixed to the middle of the supporting portion 132. It is understood that the fixing manner of the inserting portion 131 and the bearing portion 132 includes, but is not limited to, welding, integral molding, and the like.

Referring to fig. 2, the positioning element 14 includes a mounting portion 141 and a positioning portion 142 disposed on the mounting portion 141, the mounting portion 141 is connected to the end of the second rod 12 or the end of the first rod 11, and the positioning portion 142 is used for positioning the second rod 12 and the first rod 11.

In the illustrated embodiment, the mounting portion 141 is substantially cylindrical and is adapted to the shape of the end of the first rod 11 or the second rod 12. The positioning portion 142 is in a block shape, and is used for fixing the first rod 11 and the second rod 12 on an external mechanism.

Referring to fig. 3, the present embodiment further provides a formwork support 100 for building, wherein the formwork support 100 for building comprises a plurality of horizontal rods 10, a plurality of vertical rods 20, a support plate 30 and a connecting member 40. The two ends of the horizontal rod 10 are fixed between two adjacent vertical rods 20, the vertical rods 20 are fixed with the supporting plate 30, and the connecting piece 40 is arranged on each vertical rod 20 and used for connecting the vertical rod 20 and the horizontal rod 10. The formwork support 100 for a building is applied to projects with super-story heights and basements and is used for supporting an aluminum formwork.

The upright rods 20 are arranged at equal intervals from front to back, from left to right, and the upright rods 20 are fixed on the support plate 30 to support the support plate 30. It should be noted that the distance between the vertical rods 20 is determined according to the size of the supporting plate 30 and varies with the size of the supporting plate 30.

Further, at least one horizontal rod 10 is connected between two adjacent vertical rods 20. The length of the second rod 12 inserted into the first rod 11 is adjusted to adjust the total length from one end of the first rod 11 to one end of the second rod 12, so as to adjust the distance between the two upright rods 20, and the upright rods are used for adapting to support plates 30 with different sizes.

Further, the horizontal bar 10 is disposed between every two vertical bars 20 for preventing the vertical bars 20 from being bent in case that the supporting plate 30 is too heavy. It should be noted that a plurality of horizontal rods 10 can be connected between two adjacent vertical rods 20, and the number of the horizontal rods 10 connected is determined according to the specific load bearing.

In the illustrated embodiment, the support plate 30 is generally rectangular in shape and is used to support and secure an aluminum form. It is to be understood that the shape of the support plate 30 is not limited thereto, and it varies with the shape of the aluminum mold plate.

Referring to fig. 3, the connecting member 40 is substantially shaped like a round cake, and the center thereof surrounds and is fixed to each of the upright posts 20. A plurality of said horizontal rods 10 are respectively connected to said connecting members 40 at different orientations to connect each of said vertical rods 20 with a plurality of said horizontal rods 10.

Furthermore, the connecting member 40 is provided with connecting holes 41, and the connecting holes 41 are equidistantly arranged on the connecting member 40. The positioning portion 142 (see fig. 2) is inserted into the connecting hole 41.

Second embodiment

Referring to fig. 4, the first rod 11, the second rod 12 and the positioning member 14 of the second embodiment are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment, except that the type of the plug 13 is different.

Specifically, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the plug 13 further includes a hook 133. The bearing portion 132 and the hook portion 133 are integrally formed. The hook 133 is disposed around the first rod 11 and configured to prevent the plug 13 from separating from the first rod 11 when the insertion portion 131 is inserted into the first adjusting hole 111 and the second adjusting hole 121. And when adjusting the distance between the first rod 11 and the second rod 12, pulling out the plug-in part 131, and hooking the hook part 133 on the first rod 11 or the second rod 12 to prevent the plug 13 from being lost. In the illustrated embodiment, the plug 13 is substantially annular, but obviously is not limited thereto.

Third embodiment

Referring to fig. 6, the first pin 11, the second pin 12 and the plug 13 of the third embodiment are substantially the same as the first embodiment, except that the type of the positioning member 14 is different.

Specifically, the positioning portion 142 is provided with a positioning hole 1421 and a fixing groove 1423. The positioning hole 1421 penetrates through the positioning portion 142 from the vertical direction, and the fixing groove 1423 is disposed in the middle of the positioning portion 142. A positioning block 1422 is inserted into the positioning hole 1421, and the positioning block 1422 can move up and down in the positioning hole 1421. When the horizontal rod 10 needs to be loaded, the positioning block 1422 is pulled out upward, the fixing groove 1423 is pushed into the connecting member 40 (see fig. 3), and the positioning block 1422 is inserted into the connecting hole 41 (see fig. 3), so that the positioning portion 142 is fixed on the connecting member 40. When disassembling, the positioning block 1422 is pulled out to separate the positioning portion 142 from the connecting member 40. It should be noted that the positioning block 1422 is adapted to the shape of the connecting hole 41.

Fourth embodiment

Referring to fig. 7, the first pin 11, the second pin 12, the plug 13 and the positioning member 14 of the fourth embodiment are substantially the same as those of the third embodiment except that the mounting portion 141 is welded to the first pin 11 or the second pin 12.

Fifth embodiment

Referring to fig. 8, the first rod 11, the second rod 12, the plug 13 and the positioning member 14 of the fifth embodiment are substantially the same as those of the fourth embodiment, except that a screw hole 1411 is formed at one end of the mounting portion 141 close to the first rod 11 or the second rod 12. The end wall of one end corresponding to the first rod piece 11 or the second rod piece 12 is provided with a thread, and one end corresponding to the first rod piece 11 or the second rod piece 12 is connected to the mounting part 141 through the thread.

Sixth embodiment

Referring to fig. 9, the first rod 11, the second rod 12, the plug 13 and the positioning member 14 of the sixth embodiment are substantially the same as those of the fifth embodiment except that an installation groove 1412 and an installation hole 1413 communicated with the installation groove 1412 are formed at one end of the installation part 141 close to the first rod 11 or the second rod 12. The corresponding end of the first rod piece 11 or the second rod piece 12 is inserted into the mounting groove 1412, and a bolt passes through the mounting hole 1413 and fixes the first rod piece 11 or the second rod piece 12 in the mounting groove 1412.

Seventh embodiment

Referring to fig. 10, the first rod 11, the second rod 12, the plug 13 and the positioning member 14 of the seventh embodiment are substantially the same as those of the sixth embodiment, except that a rotating shaft 1414 is fixed at one end of the mounting portion 141 close to the first rod 11 or the second rod 12, and a corresponding end of the first rod 11 or the second rod 12 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 1414.

Eighth embodiment

Referring to fig. 11, the first rod 11, the second rod 12, the plug 13 and the positioning element 14 of the eighth embodiment are substantially the same as those of the seventh embodiment, except that a spherical seat 1415 is fixed at one end of the mounting portion 141 close to the first rod 11 or the second rod 12, and a corresponding end of the first rod 11 or the second rod 12 is spherically hinged in the spherical seat 1415.

When the horizontal bar 10 and the formwork support 100 for a building are used, the horizontal bar 10 is moved so that the positioning portions 142 at both ends thereof are inserted into the connection holes 41. The length of the second rod 12 inserted into the first rod 11 is adjusted, and the plug 13 is inserted into the corresponding first adjusting hole 111 and the second adjusting hole 121 to fix the first rod 11 and the second rod 12, so as to adjust the distance between the plurality of upright rods 20, and to adapt to different support plates 30.

The horizontal rod 10 and the formwork support 100 for construction support the formwork support 100 for construction through the first rod 11, the second rod 12 and the positioning member 14, and the second rod 12 is telescopically arranged in the first rod 11, and the specification of the formwork support 100 for construction is adjusted by adjusting the lengths of the second rod 12 and the first rod 11. The horizontal rod 10 and the template support 100 for the building can be widely applied to a support system in the field of super-layer high-aluminum alloy templates, are simple to manufacture, light in dead weight, convenient to use, safe and reliable, and can efficiently and freely adjust the distance between the horizontal rods 10, reduce the use specification and the cost.

In addition, those skilled in the art should recognize that the foregoing embodiments are illustrative only, and not limiting, and that appropriate changes and modifications to the foregoing embodiments may be made within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.