阅读说明：本技术 一种港口发电装置 (Port power generation device ) 是由 顾海明 于 2020-05-18 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种港口发电装置,包括两个对称安装在港口地面上的电力箱,每个所述电力箱上安装有连接杆,所述连接杆上端转动套设有风力杆,所述风力杆的下端开设有转槽,所述转槽的槽底安装有电插柱,所述连接杆的上端开设有电插槽,且电插柱转动插设在电插槽内,所述风力杆上套设有风翼。本发明通过在风力发电的基础上增加水利发电将货轮进出港口引起的水流势能转化为电能存储使用,增加装置的总体发电效率,降低港口耗电成本,通过风翼使得风力发电无需控制自动与风向匹配,增加风力发电效率,通过电插柱和电插槽使得风力发电能够稳定供电,通过导电液增加了装置的使用寿命和发电效率。(The invention discloses a port power generation device which comprises two power boxes symmetrically arranged on the port ground, wherein each power box is provided with a connecting rod, the upper end of each connecting rod is rotatably sleeved with a wind rod, the lower end of each wind rod is provided with a rotary groove, the bottom of each rotary groove is provided with an electric plug column, the upper end of each connecting rod is provided with an electric slot, the electric plug columns are rotatably inserted into the electric slots, and wind wings are sleeved on the wind rods. According to the invention, the hydropower generation is added on the basis of the wind power generation, so that the water flow potential energy caused by the cargo ship entering and exiting the port is converted into the electric energy for storage and use, the overall power generation efficiency of the device is increased, the power consumption cost of the port is reduced, the wind power generation is automatically matched with the wind direction without control through the wind wings, the wind power generation efficiency is increased, the wind power generation can be stably supplied through the electric insertion columns and the electric insertion grooves, and the service life and the power generation efficiency of the device are increased through the conductive liquid.)

1. The utility model provides a harbour power generation device, includes that two symmetries are installed at subaerial power box (1) in harbour, its characterized in that, every install connecting rod (2) on power box (1), connecting rod (2) upper end is rotated the cover and is equipped with wind pole (3), runner (31) have been seted up to the lower extreme of wind pole (3), electricity inserted column (32) are installed to the tank bottom of runner (31), electricity slot (21) have been seted up to the upper end of connecting rod (2), and electricity inserted column (32) rotate and insert and establish in electricity slot (21), the cover is equipped with wind wing (4) on wind pole (3), install aerogenerator (5) on wind pole (3), two arc wall (9) have been seted up to harbour bottom surface symmetry, every central siphon (6) are all installed to the lower extreme of power box (1), the lower extreme of central siphon (6) extends to in arc wall (9) and seal installation has axle core section of thick bamboo (7), the last rotation cover of a mandrel section of thick bamboo (7) is equipped with axle sleeve (8), fixed mounting has coil winding (71) in a mandrel section of thick bamboo (7), the equidistance inlays in the inner wall of axle sleeve (8) and is equipped with a plurality of magnetic stripes (81), a plurality of water wheel blades (82) are installed to the equidistance on the outer wall of axle sleeve (8).

2. The harbor power generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the end of the wind wing (4) in the same direction with the blades of the wind power generator (5) is a circular arc surface, the end of the wind wing (4) opposite to the blades of the wind power generator (5) is a plane, and the width of the plane is smaller than the width of the circular arc surface.

3. The harbor power generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the wind pole (3) is sleeved on the upper end of the connecting rod (2) in a sealing and rotating way, the bottom of the rotating groove (31) is provided with a first conducting strip (301), the upper end of the connecting rod (2) is provided with a second conducting strip (201), and the rotating groove (31) is filled with a conducting liquid (10).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of port power systems, in particular to a port power generation device.

Background

Cargo ships are the main means of transport for larger cargo, and each port of transport has cargo ships in and out every day, while ports are spread over various power system facilities for providing convenience of cargo transport, such as lighting systems, control systems, lighting systems, and the like.

The existing port only has the function of a cargo ship entering and exiting the port or only has a wind power generation device, and the energy of the cargo ship entering and exiting the port and extruding the water surface cannot be utilized, so that the consumption cost of a port power system is generally high, the wind power generation device is fixed or the orientation of the wind power generation device needs to be controlled through a power device, and the overall power generation efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that the impact force of a cargo ship entering and exiting a port cannot be utilized, the power consumption cost of a port power system is high, and the overall efficiency is reduced due to the fact that a wind power generation device is fixed or the power device is required to be controlled in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a port power generation device comprises two power boxes which are symmetrically installed on the port ground, wherein each power box is provided with a connecting rod, the upper end of each connecting rod is provided with a wind power rod in a rotating sleeve manner, the lower end of each wind power rod is provided with a rotating groove, an electric insertion column is installed at the bottom of each rotating groove, an electric insertion groove is formed in the upper end of each connecting rod, the electric insertion columns are rotatably inserted into the electric insertion grooves, wind wings are sleeved on the wind power rods, a wind driven generator is installed on each wind power rod, two arc-shaped grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottom surface of the port, a shaft tube is installed at the lower end of each power box, the lower end of each shaft tube extends into the arc-shaped grooves and is hermetically provided with a shaft core barrel, a shaft sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the shaft core barrel, a coil winding is fixedly installed in the shaft core barrel, a plurality of magnetic stripes are embedded in the inner, a plurality of water wheel blades are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the shaft sleeve;

the connecting rod rotates in the rotating groove, the electric plug column rotates in the electric plug groove, so that the electric plug column is stably and electrically connected with the electric plug groove, and the wind power rod and the connecting rod cannot be separated and disconnected due to rotation;

the cargo ship enters and exits the port to drive water flow to form impact force, the impact force impacts water wheel blades on two sides of the cargo ship, the water wheel blades rotate under the impact of the water flow, the rotating water wheel blades enable the magnetic strips with the alternately arranged magnetism to rotate, the plurality of rotating magnetic strips enable the coil winding to generate electric energy, and the electric energy enters the power box from the shaft core barrel and the shaft tube through the conducting wires to be stored and distributed;

a shaft core section of thick bamboo and axle sleeve all adopt non-magnetic material, reduce the inductive disturbance of a shaft core section of thick bamboo and axle sleeve to magnetic stripe and coil winding, sealing connection between central siphon and the shaft core section of thick bamboo can enough avoid rivers to get into corrosion damage device in the shaft core section of thick bamboo, also can guarantee that the circuit is not corroded the damage in central siphon and shaft core section of thick bamboo.

Preferably, one end of the wind wing, which is in the same direction with the fan blade of the wind driven generator, is an arc surface, one end of the wind wing, which is opposite to the fan blade of the wind driven generator, is a plane, and the width of the plane is smaller than that of the arc surface;

wind makes the air current flow above harbour, the air current that flows makes aerogenerator's flabellum rotate and produces the electric energy and carry to the electric power incasement storage and delivery through electricity post and electric mortiser groove, when the air current blows to the wind wing, the air current strikes the surface at the wind wing, make the wind wing take place to rotate after the wind wing surface atress, because the one end of wind wing is the plane for the arc surface other end, then the wind wing after the rotation makes the air current follow the arc surface all the time and flows to the plane and keep, then the wind wing can rotate and drive the wind-force pole rotation along the air current in the weather of different wind directions, make aerogenerator's flabellum face the air current all the time, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, need not electric.

Preferably, the wind rod is sleeved at the upper end of the connecting rod in a sealing and rotating manner, a first conducting strip is installed at the bottom of the rotating groove, a second conducting strip is installed at the upper end of the connecting rod, and the rotating groove is filled with conducting liquid;

the conducting liquid is a polymer conducting lubricating grease, when the connecting rod and the wind rod are driven by the wind wing to rotate, the conducting liquid can ensure stable electric connection between the first conducting strip and the second conducting strip, the friction force between the first conducting strip and the second conducting strip can be reduced, and the condition that the electric contact is poor and the service life is reduced due to long-time friction loss and the abrasion of a contact surface is avoided.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the water wheel blades and the shaft sleeve are additionally arranged on the basis of wind power generation of the wind driven generator and rotate on the shaft core cylinder to form water conservancy power generation, when a fully-utilized cargo ship enters and exits a port, impact force of water flow is converted into electric energy for use, power generation efficiency is improved, and power consumption cost of the port is reduced.

2. The surface that the air current impacted the wind wing makes the wind wing take place to rotate, and rotatory wind wing makes wind-force pole and aerogenerator take place to rotate, and the wind wing makes the wind wing rotate all the time through arc surface and planar epidemic structure unanimous with the air current flow direction, namely makes aerogenerator unanimous with the air current orientation, increases aerogenerator's generating efficiency.

3. The electricity is installed in the commentaries on classics inslot of wind pole lower extreme and is inserted the post, and the electricity slot is installed to the upper end of connecting rod, and the electricity is inserted the post and is rotated and insert and establish in the electricity slot for the electric energy that aerogenerator produced can be stably effectively transmitted to the power box along wind pole and connecting rod in, avoids the wind wing to make wind pole rotate and cause the circuit fracture and destroy the power generation effect of device.

4. The connecting rod is sealed to rotate and is inserted in the rotary groove at the lower end of the wind rod, conductive liquid is filled between the second conductive sheet at the upper end of the connecting rod and the first conductive sheet in the rotary groove, when the connecting rod and the rotary groove rotate, direct friction does not occur between the first conductive sheet and the second conductive sheet, friction loss is reduced, and the problem that the power generation efficiency of the device is influenced due to the fact that poor contact occurs because of long-term rotation friction is avoided.

In conclusion, the water conservancy power generation is added on the basis of wind power generation to convert the water flow potential energy caused by the cargo ship entering and exiting a port into electric energy for storage and use, the overall power generation efficiency of the device is increased, the power consumption cost of the port is reduced, the wind power generation does not need to be automatically controlled and matched with the wind direction through the wind wings, the wind power generation efficiency is increased, the wind power generation can stably supply power through the electric insertion columns and the electric insertion grooves, and the service life and the power generation efficiency of the device are prolonged through the conductive liquid.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a harbor power generating device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a wing portion of a harbor power generating apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of an electric post of a harbor power generating facility according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a part of a shaft core cylinder of a harbor power generating facility according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment.

In the figure: 1 power box, 2 connecting rods, 3 wind rods, 4 wind wings, 5 wind driven generators, 6 shaft tubes, 7 shaft core cylinders, 8 shaft sleeves, 9 arc-shaped grooves, 10 conductive liquid, 201 second conductive sheets, 21 electric slots, 301 first conductive sheets, 31 rotating grooves, 32 electric inserting columns, 71 coil windings, 81 magnetic stripes and 82 water wheel blades.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.