Antibacterial laundry detergent and preparation method thereof

文档序号:128124 发布日期:2021-10-22 浏览:39次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种抑菌洗衣液及其制备方法 (Antibacterial laundry detergent and preparation method thereof ) 是由 孟庆峰 于 2021-07-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及日化用品技术领域,提出了一种抑菌洗衣液,按照重量份包括以下组分:去离子水100-120份、乙二胺四乙酸二钠0.1-0.2份、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚6-8份、乙氧基化烷基硫酸钠30-35份、磺酸1-5份、氢氧化钠8-12份、柠檬酸5-8份、特丁基对苯二酚1-2份、蔗糖脂肪酸酯10-20份、银离子抑菌剂0.01-0.05份、卡松0.1-0.3份、香精0.1-0.5份。通过上述技术方案,解决了现有技术中的抑菌洗衣液存在安全性问题。(The invention relates to the technical field of daily chemical articles, and provides an antibacterial laundry detergent which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100-120 parts of deionized water, 0.1-0.2 part of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 6-8 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 30-35 parts of ethoxylated alkyl sodium sulfate, 1-5 parts of sulfonic acid, 8-12 parts of sodium hydroxide, 5-8 parts of citric acid, 1-2 parts of tert-butyl hydroquinone, 10-20 parts of sucrose fatty acid ester, 0.01-0.05 part of silver ion bacteriostatic agent, 0.1-0.3 part of kasong and 0.1-0.5 part of essence. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the antibacterial laundry detergent who has solved among the prior art has the security problem.)

1. The bacteriostatic laundry detergent is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 100-120 parts of deionized water, 0.1-0.2 part of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 6-8 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 30-35 parts of ethoxylated alkyl sodium sulfate, 1-5 parts of sulfonic acid, 8-12 parts of sodium hydroxide, 5-8 parts of citric acid, 1-2 parts of tert-butyl hydroquinone, 10-20 parts of sucrose fatty acid ester, 0.01-0.05 part of silver ion bacteriostatic agent, 0.1-0.3 part of kasong and 0.1-0.5 part of essence.

2. The bacteriostatic laundry detergent according to claim 1, which is characterized by further comprising 0.1-0.2 parts of propylene glycol alginate.

3. The bacteriostatic laundry detergent according to claim 2, which is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 110 parts of deionized water, 0.15 part of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 7 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 32 parts of ethoxylated alkyl sodium sulfate, 3 parts of sulfonic acid, 10 parts of sodium hydroxide, 6 parts of citric acid, 1.5 parts of tert-butyl hydroquinone, 15 parts of sucrose fatty acid ester, 0.03 part of silver ion bacteriostatic agent, 0.2 part of kasong, 0.3 part of essence and 0.1 part of propylene glycol alginate.

4. The bacteriostatic laundry detergent according to claim 2, which is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 105 parts of deionized water, 0.16 part of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 7.5 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 32 parts of ethoxylated alkyl sodium sulfate, 4 parts of sulfonic acid, 8 parts of sodium hydroxide, 7 parts of citric acid, 1.5 parts of tert-butyl hydroquinone, 18 parts of sucrose fatty acid ester, 0.02 part of silver ion bacteriostatic agent, 0.2 part of kasong, 0.4 part of essence and 0.15 part of propylene glycol alginate.

5. A preparation method of the bacteriostatic laundry detergent as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1, adding tert-butyl hydroquinone into sucrose fatty acid ester for emulsification and homogenization to obtain an S1 mixture;

s2, stirring and mixing the disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate and the deionized water to obtain an S2 mixture;

s3, adding fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, ethoxylated alkyl sodium sulfate and sodium hydroxide into the S2 mixture, and uniformly stirring to obtain an S3 mixture;

and S4, uniformly stirring the mixture of S1 and S3, adding other components, and uniformly stirring to obtain the product.

6. The bacteriostatic laundry detergent prepared by the preparation method of claim 5.

7. Use of the bacteriostatic laundry detergent according to any one of claims 1-4 and 6 in washing clothes.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of daily chemical articles, in particular to an antibacterial laundry detergent and a preparation method thereof.

Background

Along with the improvement of the living standard of residents, along with the increasing importance of the society and consumers on health, cleanness and sanitation, the clothes are not cleaned by a pure decontamination effect any more, and more consumers are aware of whether the laundry product can achieve the effects of sterilization and disinfection. The prevention consciousness of the public is improved, so that the frequency of using the product is high, and the safety factor of the product to the human body is put to the first place.

The main circulated bacteriostatic laundry detergent in the current market plays a bacteriostatic and disinfectant role mainly in two forms, one is a disinfectant product mainly made of alcohol, the concentration of the disinfectant product is 75%, and the product has the advantages of low raw material price and low single-product sale price. The disadvantages are that it is not easy to circulate, carry, not sprinkle in air, in clothes, flammable and not recommended to be in direct contact with the skin of the body. The second is chlorine-centered, chlorine dioxide, hypochlorous acid, etc., which are used only occasionally at low concentrations without any problem, but when the concentrations of hypochlorous acid are added after long-term use, there is a risk that the compound may cause carcinogenesis and teratogenesis.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an antibacterial laundry detergent and a preparation method thereof, and solves the safety problem of the antibacterial laundry detergent in the prior art.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

the bacteriostatic laundry detergent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100-120 parts of deionized water, 0.1-0.2 part of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 6-8 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 30-35 parts of ethoxylated alkyl sodium sulfate, 1-5 parts of sulfonic acid, 8-12 parts of sodium hydroxide, 5-8 parts of citric acid, 1-2 parts of tert-butyl hydroquinone, 10-20 parts of sucrose fatty acid ester, 0.01-0.05 part of silver ion bacteriostatic agent, 0.1-0.3 part of kasong and 0.1-0.5 part of essence.

As a further technical scheme, the laundry detergent also comprises 0.1-0.2 parts of propylene glycol alginate.

As a further technical scheme, the composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 110 parts of deionized water, 0.15 part of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 7 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 32 parts of ethoxylated alkyl sodium sulfate, 3 parts of sulfonic acid, 10 parts of sodium hydroxide, 6 parts of citric acid, 1.5 parts of tert-butyl hydroquinone, 15 parts of sucrose fatty acid ester, 0.03 part of silver ion bacteriostatic agent, 0.2 part of kasong, 0.3 part of essence and 0.1 part of propylene glycol alginate.

As a further technical scheme, the composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 105 parts of deionized water, 0.16 part of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 7.5 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 32 parts of ethoxylated alkyl sodium sulfate, 4 parts of sulfonic acid, 8 parts of sodium hydroxide, 7 parts of citric acid, 1.5 parts of tert-butyl hydroquinone, 18 parts of sucrose fatty acid ester, 0.02 part of silver ion bacteriostatic agent, 0.2 part of kasong, 0.4 part of essence and 0.15 part of propylene glycol alginate.

The invention also provides a preparation method of the antibacterial laundry detergent, which comprises the following steps:

s1, adding tert-butyl hydroquinone into sucrose fatty acid ester for emulsification and homogenization to obtain an S1 mixture;

s2, stirring and mixing the disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate and the deionized water to obtain an S2 mixture;

s3, adding fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, ethoxylated alkyl sodium sulfate and sodium hydroxide into the S2 mixture, and uniformly stirring to obtain an S3 mixture;

and S4, uniformly stirring the mixture of S1 and S3, adding other components, and uniformly stirring to obtain the product.

The bacteriostatic laundry detergent is prepared according to the preparation method.

The invention also provides application of the antibacterial laundry detergent in washing clothes.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the silver ion bacteriostatic agent is the only component which can replace chlorine to finish sterilization in the world at present, and the action mode of the bacteriostatic agent is directly converted into oxygen and water. It is a complex of hydrogen peroxide, can take effect at a concentration of substantially 100ppm ten-thousandth, and is currently a relatively stable, safe, mild ingredient. Therefore, the compound is the preferred component.

2. According to the invention, the tert-butyl hydroquinone is added, on one hand, the decontamination effect is good, on the other hand, the bacteriostatic activity of the laundry detergent can be improved, but due to the oil solubility of the tert-butyl hydroquinone, the inventor finds that the dissolving capacity and the good stability of the tert-butyl hydroquinone in a system can be improved when the fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether is used for emulsification through numerous experiments, the proportion of the tert-butyl hydroquinone and the fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether must be between 5% and 10%, otherwise, the stabilizing effect is poor or the bacteriostatic effect cannot be well exerted.

3. The inventor adopts propylene glycol alginate to replace the conventional thickening agent, and finds out through experimental exploration that the propylene glycol alginate can exert bacteriostatic effect to a certain extent.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

Example 1

The bacteriostatic laundry detergent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of deionized water, 0.1 part of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 6 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 30 parts of ethoxylated alkyl sodium sulfate, 1 part of sulfonic acid, 8 parts of sodium hydroxide, 5 parts of citric acid, 1 part of tert-butyl hydroquinone, 10 parts of sucrose fatty acid ester, 0.01 part of silver ion bacteriostatic agent, 0.1 part of kasong and 0.1 part of essence.

S1, adding tert-butyl hydroquinone into sucrose fatty acid ester for emulsification and homogenization to obtain an S1 mixture;

s2, stirring and mixing the disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate and the deionized water to obtain an S2 mixture;

s3, adding fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, ethoxylated alkyl sodium sulfate and sodium hydroxide into the S2 mixture, and uniformly stirring to obtain an S3 mixture;

and S4, uniformly stirring the mixture of S1 and S3, adding other components, and uniformly stirring to obtain the product.

Example 2

The bacteriostatic laundry detergent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 120 parts of deionized water, 0.2 part of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 8 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 35 parts of ethoxylated alkyl sodium sulfate, 5 parts of sulfonic acid, 12 parts of sodium hydroxide, 8 parts of citric acid, 2 parts of tert-butyl hydroquinone, 20 parts of sucrose fatty acid ester, 0.05 part of silver ion bacteriostatic agent, 0.3 part of kasong and 0.5 part of essence. The preparation method is the same as that of example 1.

Example 3

The bacteriostatic laundry detergent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 110 parts of deionized water, 0.15 part of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 7 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 32 parts of ethoxylated alkyl sodium sulfate, 3 parts of sulfonic acid, 10 parts of sodium hydroxide, 6 parts of citric acid, 1.5 parts of tert-butyl hydroquinone, 15 parts of sucrose fatty acid ester, 0.03 part of silver ion bacteriostatic agent, 0.2 part of kasong and 0.3 part of essence. The preparation method is the same as that of example 1.

Example 4

The bacteriostatic laundry detergent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 110 parts of deionized water, 0.15 part of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 7 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 32 parts of ethoxylated alkyl sodium sulfate, 3 parts of sulfonic acid, 10 parts of sodium hydroxide, 6 parts of citric acid, 1.5 parts of tert-butyl hydroquinone, 15 parts of sucrose fatty acid ester, 0.03 part of silver ion bacteriostatic agent, 0.2 part of kasong, 0.3 part of essence and 0.1 part of propylene glycol alginate. The preparation method is the same as that of example 1.

Example 5

The bacteriostatic laundry detergent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 105 parts of deionized water, 0.16 part of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 7.5 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 32 parts of ethoxylated alkyl sodium sulfate, 4 parts of sulfonic acid, 8 parts of sodium hydroxide, 7 parts of citric acid, 1.5 parts of tert-butyl hydroquinone, 18 parts of sucrose fatty acid ester, 0.02 part of silver ion bacteriostatic agent, 0.2 part of kasong, 0.4 part of essence and 0.15 part of propylene glycol alginate. The preparation method is the same as that of example 1.

Example 6

The bacteriostatic laundry detergent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 115 parts of deionized water, 0.16 part of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 7.5 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 32 parts of ethoxylated alkyl sodium sulfate, 4 parts of sulfonic acid, 8 parts of sodium hydroxide, 7 parts of citric acid, 1.5 parts of tert-butyl hydroquinone, 18 parts of sucrose fatty acid ester, 0.02 part of silver ion bacteriostatic agent, 0.2 part of kasong, 0.4 part of essence and 0.15 part of propylene glycol alginate. The preparation method is the same as that of example 1.

Comparative example 1

Compared with the example 5, the tert-butyl hydroquinone and the sucrose fatty acid ester are not added, and the corresponding steps in the preparation method are correspondingly removed.

Comparative example 2

The sucrose fatty acid ester in example 5 was replaced with an equivalent amount of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, and the steps in the preparation method were modified accordingly.

Comparative example 3

The procedure in the preparation process was modified accordingly by replacing the propylene glycol alginate of example 5 with an equal amount of hydroxyethyl cellulose.

Comparative example 4

The bacteriostatic laundry detergent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 105 parts of deionized water, 0.16 part of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 7.5 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 32 parts of ethoxylated alkyl sodium sulfate, 4 parts of sulfonic acid, 8 parts of sodium hydroxide, 7 parts of citric acid, 1.5 parts of tert-butyl hydroquinone, 5 parts of sucrose fatty acid ester, 0.02 part of silver ion bacteriostatic agent, 0.2 part of kasong, 0.4 part of essence and 0.15 part of propylene glycol alginate. The preparation method is the same as that of example 1.

Comparative example 5

The bacteriostatic laundry detergent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 105 parts of deionized water, 0.16 part of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 7.5 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 32 parts of ethoxylated alkyl sodium sulfate, 4 parts of sulfonic acid, 8 parts of sodium hydroxide, 7 parts of citric acid, 1.5 parts of tert-butyl hydroquinone, 25 parts of sucrose fatty acid ester, 0.02 part of silver ion bacteriostatic agent, 0.2 part of kasong, 0.4 part of essence and 0.15 part of propylene glycol alginate. The preparation method is the same as that of example 1.

The laundry detergents in examples 1 to 6 and comparative examples 1 to 5 were subjected to stability and detergency tests (0.1% aqueous solution) according to "QB/T1224-.

TABLE 1 appearance, stability, soil release test results

The bacteriostatic effects of the bacteriostatic laundry liquids (0.1% aqueous solutions) of examples 1 to 6 and comparative examples 1 to 5 were tested according to the evaluation method for the antibacterial and bacteriostatic effects of QB/T2738-.

TABLE 2 results of the test of bacteriostatic effect

As can be seen from tables 1 and 2, in comparative example 1, tert-butyl hydroquinone and sucrose fatty acid ester are not added, and in comparative example 2, sucrose fatty acid ester is replaced by equal amount of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, so that the obtained laundry detergent has poor sterilization and decontamination effects.

The bacteriostatic effect of examples 1 to 3 was not as good as that of examples 4 to 6, and in comparative example 3, propylene glycol alginate was replaced with hydroxyethyl cellulose, which is a thickener, but the inventors found that propylene glycol alginate exhibited a bacteriostatic effect to some extent, and exhibited an unexpected effect.

In comparative example 4, the addition of sucrose fatty acid ester is less, so that the emulsification effect is poor, and the stability of the laundry detergent is poor, while in comparative example 5, the addition of sucrose fatty acid ester is more, so that although the stability is not affected, the excessive emulsifier causes that the tert-butyl hydroquinone cannot exert the bacteriostatic effect, and the excessive or insufficient sucrose fatty acid ester cannot achieve the optimal effect.

The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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