Solar water heater installation device based on electromagnetic transformation

文档序号:1284819 发布日期:2020-08-28 浏览:24次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种基于电磁变换的太阳能热水器安装装置 (Solar water heater installation device based on electromagnetic transformation ) 是由 吴克郴 于 2020-06-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种基于电磁变换的太阳能热水器安装装置,涉及新能源技术领域。该基于电磁变换的太阳能热水器安装装置,包括安装座,所述安装座的内部滑动连接有滑块,所述滑块的右端固定连接有弹簧,所述滑块的左端固定安装有永磁体,所述安装座内部滑块的左侧固定安装有铁芯,所述铁芯的外围缠绕有线圈,所述安装座的内部固定安装有电源。该基于电磁变换的太阳能热水器安装装置,实现了在水温逐渐升高的过程中,减缓对于水源的加热,提高了热水器的使用寿命,避免了水源的持续蒸发,节约了水资源,在遭受风力时,能够降低整个热水器的重心,进而减缓了风力对于热水器的损坏,能够提高真空管对于储水筒内水源的加热效率。(The invention provides a solar water heater installation device based on electromagnetic transformation, and relates to the technical field of new energy. The solar water heater installation device based on electromagnetic transformation comprises an installation seat, wherein a sliding block is connected inside the installation seat in a sliding mode, a spring is fixedly connected to the right end of the sliding block, a permanent magnet is fixedly installed at the left end of the sliding block, an iron core is fixedly installed on the left side of the sliding block inside the installation seat, a coil is wound on the periphery of the iron core, and a power supply is fixedly installed inside the installation seat. This solar water heater installation device based on electromagnetic transformation has realized at the in-process that the temperature rises gradually, slows down the heating to the water source, has improved the life of water heater, has avoided the continuous evaporation at water source, has practiced thrift the water resource, when suffering wind-force, can reduce the focus of whole water heater, and then has slowed down wind-force to the damage of water heater, can improve the heating efficiency of vacuum tube to water source in the water storage section of thick bamboo.)

1. The utility model provides a solar water heater installation device based on electromagnetic transformation, includes mount pad (1), its characterized in that: the inner sliding connection of the mounting seat (1) is provided with a sliding block (2), the right end of the sliding block (2) is fixedly connected with a spring (3), the left end of the sliding block (2) is fixedly provided with a permanent magnet (4), the left side of the sliding block (2) in the mounting seat (1) is fixedly provided with an iron core (5), the periphery of the iron core (5) is wound with a coil (6), the inner fixing of the mounting seat (1) is provided with a power supply (7), the left top end of the mounting seat (1) is fixedly provided with a sleeve (8), the top of the sleeve (8) is slidably connected with a telescopic rod (9), a water storage cylinder (10) is rotatably connected between the telescopic rods (9), a thermistor (11) is fixedly arranged at the front side of the water storage cylinder (10), a support frame (12) is rotatably connected between the water storage cylinder (10) and the sliding block (2), the inner part of the support frame (12) is, vacuum tube (15) have been placed at the top of support frame (12), both sides fixed mounting has connecting plate (16) around support frame (12) top, spout (17) have been seted up to the inside of connecting plate (16), the inside sliding connection of spout (17) has horizontal pole (18), the bottom fixedly connected with of horizontal pole (18) shelters from cloth (19), the transmission is connected with transfer line (20) between horizontal pole (18) and mount pad (1).

2. A solar water heater installation apparatus based on electromagnetic transformation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the permanent magnet (4) is positioned on one side close to the iron core (5), and the magnetic poles of the permanent magnet (4) and the peripheral coil (6) of the iron core (5) which are electrified are the same-name magnetic poles.

3. A solar water heater installation apparatus based on electromagnetic transformation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the positive pole of the power supply (7) is electrically connected with one end of the coil (6), and the other end of the power supply is electrically connected with the other end of the coil (6) after penetrating through the sleeve (8) and the telescopic rod (9) through a lead and being connected with the thermistor (11).

4. A solar water heater installation apparatus based on electromagnetic transformation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water storage barrel (10) is located between the telescopic rods (9) on the two sides, and the telescopic rods (9) are rotatably connected with the centers of the front side and the rear side of the water storage barrel (10).

5. A solar water heater installation apparatus based on electromagnetic transformation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the support frame (12) is fixedly arranged with the periphery of the water storage cylinder (10) and is rotatably connected with the top end of the right side of the sliding block (2).

6. A solar water heater installation apparatus based on electromagnetic transformation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the periphery of the rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected with two light reflecting plates (14) which are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft (13), and the combination of the rotating shaft (13) and the light reflecting plates (14) is totally five groups which are uniformly distributed in the support frame (12).

7. A solar water heater installation apparatus based on electromagnetic transformation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the transmission rods (20) is two, the transmission rods are symmetrically distributed on the front side and the rear side of the cross rod (18), one end of each transmission rod is rotatably connected with the cross rod (18), and the other end of each transmission rod is rotatably connected with the front end and the rear end of the right side of the mounting seat (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of new energy, in particular to a solar water heater installation device based on electromagnetic transformation.

Background

The new energy, also called unconventional energy, refers to various energy forms other than the traditional energy, and is generally renewable energy developed and utilized on the basis of new technology, such as solar energy, geothermal energy, wind energy, ocean energy, biomass energy, nuclear fusion energy and the like, and the solar water heater utilizes the heat of sunlight to heat water to meet the needs of daily life, and is a typical living article for utilizing the new energy.

And traditional solar water heater is after the installation, the vacuum tube on surface can keep certain inclination, and at the in-process that the sunlight shines, only can carry out the shining of single face to the vacuum tube, the efficiency of heating has been reduced, and traditional solar water heater pursues heating efficiency once, after reaching certain temperature, can not slow down the heating of sunlight, make the inside high temperature that keeps always of water heater, and the continuous heating, accelerated the damage to the water heater, also can accelerate the evaporation of inside storage water simultaneously, the quantity of water has been increased, cause the waste to the water resource, and the water heater is generally installed on the roof, receive the damage when suffering the strong wind easily.

In order to solve the problems, the inventor provides a solar water heater installation device based on electromagnetic transformation, which realizes that the heating of a water source is slowed down in the process of gradually increasing the water temperature, the service life of the water heater is prolonged, the continuous evaporation of the water source is avoided, the water resource is saved, the gravity center of the whole water heater can be reduced when the water heater is subjected to wind power, the damage of the wind power to the water heater is further slowed down, and the heating efficiency of a vacuum tube to the water source in a water storage cylinder can be improved.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a solar water heater installation device based on electromagnetic transformation comprises an installation base, a sliding block, a spring, a permanent magnet, an iron core, a coil, a power supply, a sleeve, a telescopic rod, a water storage barrel, a thermistor, a support frame, a rotating shaft, a reflecting plate, a vacuum tube, a connecting plate, a sliding groove, a cross rod, shielding cloth and a transmission rod.

Wherein:

the inner part of the mounting seat is slidably connected with a sliding block, the right end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a spring, the left end of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a permanent magnet, the left side of the sliding block in the mounting seat is fixedly provided with an iron core, the periphery of the iron core is wound with a coil, the inner part of the mounting seat is fixedly provided with a power supply, the top end of the left side of the mounting seat is fixedly provided with a sleeve, the top part of the sleeve is slidably connected with a telescopic rod, a water storage cylinder is rotatably connected between the telescopic rods, the front side of the water storage cylinder is fixedly provided with a thermistor, a support frame is rotatably connected between the water storage cylinder and the sliding block, the inner part of the support frame is rotatably connected with a reflecting plate through a rotating shaft, a vacuum tube is placed at the top part of, the bottom end of the cross rod is fixedly connected with shielding cloth, and a transmission rod is connected between the cross rod and the mounting seat in a transmission manner.

Preferably, the permanent magnet is positioned on one side close to the iron core, and the magnetic poles of the permanent magnet and the magnetic poles of the coil surface of the iron core after being electrified are the same-name magnetic poles, so that when current passes through the coils, the permanent magnet can be pushed to move.

Preferably, the positive electrode of the power supply is electrically connected with one end of the coil, and the other end of the power supply is electrically connected with the other end of the coil after penetrating through the sleeve and the telescopic rod through a lead and being connected with the thermistor, so that the current led into the coil can be changed along with the change of the temperature resistance value of the thermistor.

Preferably, the water storage cylinder is located between the telescopic rods on the two sides, and the telescopic rods are rotatably connected with the centers of the front side and the rear side of the water storage cylinder, so that the water storage cylinder can rotate between the tops of the telescopic rods.

Preferably, the top of support frame and the peripheral fixed mounting of a water storage section of thick bamboo are connected with the top rotation on slider right side, consequently, when the bottom that the slider drove the support frame moved right, can make the left end of support frame remove downwards.

Preferably, the periphery of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with two light reflecting plates which are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft, and the five groups of the combination of the rotating shaft and the light reflecting plates are uniformly distributed in the supporting frame, so that the light reflecting plates can reflect the light rays downwards irradiated from the gap between the vacuum tubes to the back of the vacuum tubes, and when the light reflecting plates are blown by wind, the light reflecting plates can be folded and contracted.

Preferably, the number of transfer line is total two, and the symmetric distribution is in the front and back both sides of horizontal pole, and one end and horizontal pole rotate to be connected, and the other end rotates with the front and back both ends on mount pad right side to be connected, consequently, at the gliding in-process of support frame downwards, can upwards promote the horizontal pole.

The invention provides a solar water heater installation device based on electromagnetic transformation. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. this solar water heater installation device based on electromagnetic transformation, the slider through mount pad internally mounted have the permanent magnet and the cooperation that is connected with thermistor's coil, when water temperature risees gradually in a water storage section of thick bamboo, can increase the electric current in the coil, and then promote permanent magnet and slider and remove right, drive support frame and vacuum tube lapse, reduce the vacuum tube to thermal absorption, utilize the effect of transfer line simultaneously, it upwards extends to make the horizontal pole drive shelter from cloth, come to shelter from the bottom of vacuum tube, reduce the effect length of vacuum tube, and then realized the in-process that the temperature gradually risees, slow down the heating to the water source, the life of water heater has been improved, the continuous evaporation at water source has been avoided, the water resource has been practiced thrift.

2. This solar water heater installation device based on electromagnetic transformation connects through the rotation of a water storage section of thick bamboo and carriage between telescopic link and slider, when a water storage section of thick bamboo and carriage met with the wind-blowing, can slide down, comes the effect area of less wind power, reduces the focus of whole water heater simultaneously, and then has slowed down the damage of wind-force to the water heater.

3. This solar water heater installation device based on electromagnetic transformation, through the design of the inside reflector panel that rotates the connection of support frame, can be with the back to the vacuum tube from the light reflection that the vacuum tube clearance was shone down, and then improve the heating efficiency of vacuum tube to water source in the water storage section of thick bamboo.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the heated structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the water heater configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the support structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of fig. 4 taken along line a-a in accordance with the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mounting seat; 2. a slider; 3. a spring; 4. a permanent magnet; 5. an iron core; 6. a coil; 7. a power source; 8. a sleeve; 9. a telescopic rod; 10. a water storage cylinder; 11. a thermistor; 12. a support frame; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a reflector; 15. a vacuum tube; 16. a connecting plate; 17. a chute; 18. a cross bar; 19. a shielding cloth; 20. and a transmission rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the solar water heater installation device based on electromagnetic transformation comprises the following steps:

referring to fig. 1-5, a solar water heater installation device based on electromagnetic transformation includes an installation base 1, a slider 2, a spring 3, a permanent magnet 4, an iron core 5, a coil 6, a power supply 7, a sleeve 8, a telescopic rod 9, a water storage cylinder 10, a thermistor 11, a support frame 12, a rotating shaft 13, a reflector 14, a vacuum tube 15, a connecting plate 16, a chute 17, a cross bar 18, a shielding cloth 19, and a transmission rod 20.

Wherein:

the inner part of the mounting seat 1 is connected with a sliding block 2 in a sliding way, the right end of the sliding block 2 is fixedly connected with a spring 3, the left end of the sliding block 2 is fixedly provided with a permanent magnet 4, the permanent magnet 4 is positioned at one side close to an iron core 5, and the magnetic pole of the leading face of the permanent magnet 4 and the peripheral coil 6 of the iron core 5 are the same-name magnetic pole after being electrified, therefore, when current passes through the coil 6, the permanent magnet 4 can be pushed to move, the left side of the sliding block 2 in the mounting seat 1 is fixedly provided with the iron core 5, the periphery of the iron core 5 is wound with the coil 6, the inner part of the mounting seat 1 is fixedly provided with a power supply 7, the anode of the power supply 7 is electrically connected with one end of the coil 6, the other end is electrically connected with the other end of the coil 6 after penetrating through a lead through a sleeve 8, the left top end of the mounting seat 1 is fixedly provided with a sleeve 8, the top of the sleeve 8 is connected with an expansion link 9 in a sliding manner, a water storage cylinder 10 is connected between the expansion links 9 on two sides in a rotating manner, the water storage cylinder 10 is positioned between the expansion links 9 on two sides, and the expansion link 9 is connected with the centers of the front side and the rear side of the water storage cylinder 10 in a rotating manner, so that the water storage cylinder 10 can rotate between the tops of the expansion links 9, the front side of the water storage cylinder 10 is fixedly provided with a thermistor 11, through the matching of a slide block 2 internally provided with a permanent magnet 4 in the mounting seat 1 and a coil 6 connected with the thermistor 11, when the water temperature in the water storage cylinder 10 gradually rises, the current in the coil 6 can be increased, the permanent magnet 4 and the slide block 2 are further pushed to move rightwards, the support frame 12 and the vacuum tube 15 are driven to, the bottom of the vacuum tube 15 is shielded, the action length of the vacuum tube 15 is reduced, the water source is slowly heated in the process that the water temperature gradually rises, the service life of the water heater is prolonged, continuous evaporation of the water source is avoided, and water resources are saved.

Rotate between a water storage section of thick bamboo 10 and the slider 2 and be connected with support frame 12, the top of support frame 12 and the peripheral fixed mounting of a water storage section of thick bamboo 10, rotate with the top on slider 2 right side and be connected, therefore, when slider 2 drives the bottom of support frame 12 and moves right, can make the left end of support frame 12 move down, connect through the rotation of a water storage section of thick bamboo 10 and support frame 12 between telescopic link 9 and slider 2, when meeting with the wind-blowing at a water storage section of thick bamboo 10 and support frame 12, can slide down, the effect area of less wind power, reduce the focus of whole water heater simultaneously, and then slowed down wind-force to the damage of water heater.

The inside of the support frame 12 is rotatably connected with a reflector 14 through a rotating shaft 13, the periphery of the rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected with two reflectors 14, the reflectors are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft 13, the combination of the rotating shaft 13 and the reflectors 14 is five groups, and the reflectors are uniformly distributed in the support frame 12, so that the reflectors 14 can reflect light rays irradiated downwards from gaps of vacuum tubes 15 to the back of the vacuum tubes 15, when the reflectors 14 are blown by wind, the reflectors can be folded and contracted, the vacuum tubes 15 are placed at the top of the support frame 12, connecting plates 16 are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the support frame 12, sliding grooves 17 are formed in the connecting plates 16, transverse rods 18 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 17, shielding cloth 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the transverse rods 18, transmission rods 20 are connected between the transverse rods 18 and the mounting base 1 in a transmission manner, and one end is connected with horizontal pole 18 rotation, and the other end is connected with the front and back both ends rotation on mount pad 1 right side, consequently, at the gliding in-process of support frame 12, can upwards promote horizontal pole 18, through the inside design of rotating the reflector panel 14 of connecting of support frame 12, can be with the light reflection to the back of vacuum tube 15 from shining down in the vacuum tube 15 clearance, and then improve the heating efficiency of vacuum tube 15 to the water source in the water storage section of thick bamboo 10.

When the water heater is used, the water heater is fixedly installed at a designated position through the installation seat 1, when sunlight irradiates on the vacuum tube 15 or is reflected on the back surface of the vacuum tube 15 by the reflection plate 14, the heat of the sunlight can be absorbed by the vacuum tube 15 and is conducted to the interior of the water storage cylinder 10 to heat a water source in the water storage cylinder 10, along with the rise of the temperature of the water in the water storage cylinder 10, the resistance value of the thermistor 11 at the front side of the water storage cylinder 10 can be gradually reduced along with the rise of the temperature, and further the current led into the coil 6 is gradually increased, under the principle of electromagnetic induction, the magnetic force at the left side and the right side of the iron core 5 is increased, the permanent magnet 4 and the slider 2 can be pushed to move rightwards by matching with the same-name magnetic poles at the leading face of the iron core 5 and the permanent magnet 4, and the bottom end of the support frame 12 can, and then make the water storage cylinder 10 drive the telescopic link 9 to move down, slow down the inclination angle of the vacuum tube 15, and then reduce the absorption to the sunlight, at the same time in the course of the support frame 12 sliding to the right, under the effect of the drive link 20, can push the cross bar 18 upwards between the connecting plates 16, and then make the cross bar 18 drive the shielding cloth 19 to extend upwards, and shield the bottom of the vacuum tube 15, and reduce the absorption area of the vacuum tube 15 to the sunlight, and slow down the heating to the water source, therefore, in the course of the water temperature gradually rising, slow down the heating to the water source, avoid the continuous evaporation of the water source, and when the water heater is exposed to strong wind, the reflector 14 can be folded and contracted, to reduce the area of the wind force, and at the same time the support frame 12 can also gradually rotate downwards under the effect of the wind force, to slow down the inclination angle of, further reduce the damage of wind power to the water heater.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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