Bearing frame for building construction

文档序号:1291999 发布日期:2020-08-07 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种建筑施工承载架 (Bearing frame for building construction ) 是由 王小平 邓林 邢凯峰 曹海 高雪冰 黄剑 于 2020-04-07 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种建筑施工承载架,包括凹字形底板,丝杆表面相对应的两侧均螺纹连接有支撑块,支撑块的顶端转动连接有菱形伸缩架,凹字形底板的顶部竖直固定连接有导向柱,导向柱的表面滑动连接有工作台,工作台的底部与滑块的表面之间滑动连接,连接导柱的表面且位于工作台的顶部配合连接有拼接层支架装置,凹字形底板的表面且位于拐角位置均固定连接有移动装置,凹字形底板的底部固定连接有底座,本发明涉及建筑施工技术领域。该一种建筑施工承载架,达到了自动升降,移动方便的效果,结构合理简单,使用方便,无需人工搭建,减轻了人工劳动,省时省力,移动方便且稳定性好,安全可靠,降低了安全隐患,提高了工作效率及使用性能。(The invention discloses a building construction bearing frame which comprises a concave-shaped bottom plate, wherein supporting blocks are in threaded connection with two corresponding sides of the surface of a screw rod, the top end of each supporting block is rotatably connected with a diamond telescopic frame, a guide post is vertically and fixedly connected to the top of the concave-shaped bottom plate, a workbench is connected to the surface of the guide post in a sliding mode, the bottom of the workbench is connected with the surface of a sliding block in a sliding mode, a splicing layer support device is connected to the surface of the guide post and located at the top of the workbench in a matched mode, moving devices are fixedly connected to the surface of the concave-shaped bottom plate and located at the corner positions, and a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the. This bearing frame for building construction has reached automatic rising, removes convenient effect, and is rational in infrastructure simple, and convenient to use need not the manual work and builds, has alleviateed artifical work, labour saving and time saving, and it is good to remove convenient and stability, and safe and reliable has reduced the potential safety hazard, has improved work efficiency and performance.)

1. The utility model provides a construction bears frame, includes character cut in bas-relief shape bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the novel concave bottom plate is characterized in that a screw rod (2) is rotatably connected between two corresponding sides of the inner wall of the concave bottom plate (1), two corresponding sides of the surface of the screw rod (2) are in threaded connection with supporting blocks (3), the top end of each supporting block (3) is rotatably connected with a diamond expansion bracket (4), the top end of each diamond expansion bracket (4) is rotatably connected with a sliding block (5), the top of the concave bottom plate (1) is vertically and fixedly connected with a guide post (6), the surface of the guide post (6) is slidably connected with a workbench (7), the bottom of the workbench (7) is slidably connected with the surface of the sliding block (5), the top of the workbench (7) is fixedly connected with a connecting guide post (8), the surface of the connecting guide post (8) is matched and connected with a splicing layer support device (9) at the top of the workbench (7), and the surface of the concave bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a moving, the bottom of the concave bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a base (11).

2. The construction carrier of claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with toper arch (12) of base (11), toper arch (12) evenly distributed is in the bottom of base (11).

3. The construction carrier of claim 1, wherein: the lead screw is characterized in that a first gear (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the lead screw (2) and one side of the inner wall close to the concave bottom plate (1), a servo motor (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the concave bottom plate (1), a second gear (15) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor (14), and the second gear (15) is meshed with the first gear (13).

4. The construction carrier of claim 1, wherein: the low end of the supporting block (3) is provided with a ball (16), the ball (16) is in rolling connection with the bottom of the inner wall of the concave bottom plate (1), and the bottom of the inner wall of the concave bottom plate (1) is provided with an arc rolling groove matched with the ball (16).

5. The construction carrier of claim 1, wherein: splicing layer support device (9) is including support column (91), the low side and the connection guide pillar (8) cooperation of support column (91) are connected and through locking screw (92) fixed connection, the surface of support column (91) just is close to top position fixedly connected with dog (93), the surface of support column (91) just is located the top cooperation of dog (93) and is connected with roof (94), the top fixedly connected with guardrail (95) of roof (94), through bolt fixedly connected with bracing piece (96) between support column (91) surface and the corresponding both sides in roof (94) bottom, the surperficial one end cooperation of roof (94) is connected with cat ladder (97).

6. The construction carrier of claim 1, wherein: the moving device (10) comprises an electric telescopic rod (101), the electric telescopic rod (101) is fixedly connected with the surface of the concave bottom plate (1), the working end of the electric telescopic rod (101) faces downwards, a cushion block (102) is fixedly connected with the working end of the electric telescopic rod (101), and a universal wheel (103) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cushion block (102).

7. The construction carrier of claim 1, wherein: the two corresponding sides of the inner wall of the concave bottom plate (1) are provided with rotating grooves matched with the two ends of the screw rod (2), the screw rod (2) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the concave bottom plate (1) through a bearing, and the thread directions of the two corresponding sides of the surface of the screw rod (2) are opposite.

8. The construction carrier of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the workbench (7) is provided with a sliding groove matched with the surface of the sliding block (5).

9. The construction carrier of claim 1, wherein: and guide holes matched with the surfaces of the guide columns (6) are formed in two sides of the surface of the workbench (7).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a bearing frame for building construction.

Background

The building construction refers to production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, and also can be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object at a specified place. In building construction, an operator often needs to work at a high position, and the bearing frame is a working platform which is erected for ensuring that each construction process is smoothly carried out. The device is divided into an outer bearing frame and an inner bearing frame according to the erected positions; the material can be divided into a wood bearing frame, a bamboo bearing frame and a steel pipe bearing frame; the device is divided into a vertical rod type bearing frame, a bridge type bearing frame, a door type bearing frame, a suspension type bearing frame, a hanging type bearing frame, a picking type bearing frame and a climbing type bearing frame according to the structural form. At present, the present construction bears frame needs the manual work to build before using in market, waste time and energy, increase engineering time, work efficiency is low, and can not remove, the workman either bears the frame at the whole installations in construction position, or dismantle to get off at new construction site reassembly installation after accomplishing a construction, the amount of manual labor has been increased, some convenient removal bears frame bottom installation gyro wheel, but stability is extremely poor, the condition that appears random removal easily, there is the potential safety hazard, performance has been reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a bearing frame for building construction, which solves the problems that the construction needs to be manually built before use, the time and labor are wasted, the construction time is increased, the working efficiency is low, the bearing frame cannot be moved, workers either install the bearing frame at the construction position or disassemble the bearing frame after completing one construction and reassemble the bearing frame at a new construction site, the labor amount is increased, rollers are installed at the bottom of the bearing frame for convenient movement in some cases, the stability is extremely poor, the situation of random movement is easy to occur, the potential safety hazard exists, and the use performance is reduced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a bearing frame for building construction comprises a concave bottom plate, a screw rod is rotatably connected between two corresponding sides of the inner wall of the concave bottom plate, two corresponding sides of the surface of the screw rod are both in threaded connection with supporting blocks, the top ends of the supporting blocks are rotatably connected with rhombic expansion brackets, the top end of the diamond-shaped expansion bracket is rotatably connected with a slide block, the top of the concave-shaped bottom plate is vertically and fixedly connected with a guide post, the surface of the guide post is connected with a workbench in a sliding way, the bottom of the workbench is connected with the surface of the sliding block in a sliding way, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a connecting guide post, the surface of the connecting guide post and the top of the workbench are connected with a splicing layer bracket device in a matching way, the surface of the concave bottom plate is fixedly connected with a moving device at the corner position, and the bottom of the concave bottom plate is fixedly connected with a base.

Preferably, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with conical protrusions which are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the base.

Preferably, a first gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw rod and one side of the inner wall of the concave bottom plate, a servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the concave bottom plate, a second gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.

Preferably, the lower end of the supporting block is provided with a ball, the ball is in rolling connection with the bottom of the inner wall of the concave bottom plate, and the bottom of the inner wall of the concave bottom plate is provided with an arc rolling groove matched with the ball.

Preferably, the splicing layer support device comprises a support column, the lower end of the support column is connected with the connecting guide column in a matched mode and is fixedly connected with the connecting guide column through a locking screw, the surface of the support column is close to a top fixedly connected with stop blocks, the surface of the support column is connected with a top plate in a matched mode, the top of the top plate is fixedly connected with a guardrail, a support rod is fixedly connected between the surface of the support column and two sides corresponding to the bottom of the top plate through bolts, and one end of the surface of the top plate is connected with a ladder in a matched mode.

Preferably, the moving device comprises an electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the concave-shaped bottom plate, the working end of the electric telescopic rod faces downwards, a cushion block is fixedly connected with the working end of the electric telescopic rod, and a universal wheel is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cushion block.

Preferably, the two corresponding sides of the inner wall of the concave-shaped bottom plate are provided with rotating grooves matched with the two ends of the screw rod, the screw rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the concave-shaped bottom plate through a bearing, and the thread directions of the two corresponding sides of the surface of the screw rod are opposite.

Preferably, the bottom of the workbench is provided with a sliding groove matched with the surface of the sliding block.

Preferably, guide holes matched with the surfaces of the guide columns are formed in the two sides of the surface of the workbench.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a bearing frame for building construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this construction bears frame, it is connected with the lead screw to rotate between the corresponding both sides through the font bottom plate inner wall, the equal threaded connection in both sides of lead screw surface correspondence has the supporting shoe, the top of supporting shoe is rotated and is connected with the rhombus expansion bracket, the top of rhombus expansion bracket is rotated and is connected with the slider, the vertical fixedly connected with guide post in top of font bottom plate, the sliding surface of guide post is connected with the workstation, sliding connection between the bottom of workstation and the surface of slider, automatic rising's effect has been reached, and is reasonable and simple in structure, the operation convenient to use, the function that has automatic rising, need not the manual work and builds, labor and time and labor are saved, and the work efficiency is improved.

(2) This construction bears frame, just be located the equal fixedly connected with mobile device in turning position through the surface of character cut in bas-relief shape bottom plate, mobile device includes electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle is connected with the fixed surface of character cut in bas-relief shape bottom plate, electric telescopic handle's work end is downward, electric telescopic handle's work end fixedly connected with cushion, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel of cushion, the bottom fixedly connected with base of character cut in bas-relief shape bottom plate, the convenient effect of removal has been reached, and is rational in infrastructure simple, high durability and convenient use, it is convenient and stable good to remove, safety and reliability, the potential safety hazard is reduced, and.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a splice layer bracket assembly;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a mobile device;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 1 at C.

In the figure: 1 concave bottom plate, 2 lead screws, 3 supporting blocks, 4 diamond expansion brackets, 5 sliding blocks, 6 guide posts, 7 working tables, 8 connecting guide posts, 9 splicing layer bracket devices, 91 supporting posts, 92 locking screws, 93 stoppers, 94 top plates, 95 guardrails, 96 supporting rods, 97 crawling ladders, 91 and 10 moving devices, 101 electric expansion rods, 102 cushion blocks, 103 universal wheels, 11 bases, 12 conical bulges, 13 first gears, 14 servo motors, 15 second gears and 16 balls.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a bearing frame for building construction comprises a concave-shaped bottom plate 1, a screw rod 2 is rotatably connected between two corresponding sides of the inner wall of the concave-shaped bottom plate 1, rotating grooves matched with two ends of the screw rod 2 are formed in two corresponding sides of the inner wall of the concave-shaped bottom plate 1, the screw rod 2 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the concave-shaped bottom plate 1 through a bearing, the screw threads of two corresponding sides of the surface of the screw rod 2 are opposite in direction, supporting blocks 3 are respectively and threadedly connected to two corresponding sides of the surface of the screw rod 2, a rhombic expansion bracket 4 is rotatably connected to the top end of each supporting block 3, a sliding block 5 is rotatably connected to the top end of each rhombic expansion bracket 4, a guide post 6 is vertically and fixedly connected to the top of the concave-shaped bottom plate 1, the guide post 6 has a guiding function, the working table 7 can stably lift, a working table 7 is slidably connected, the two sides of the surface of the workbench 7 are provided with guide holes matched with the surface of the guide post 6, the bottom of the workbench 7 is in sliding connection with the surface of the slider 5, the top of the workbench 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting guide post 8, the surface of the connecting guide post 8 is matched and connected with a splicing layer support device 9 positioned on the top of the workbench 7, the splicing layer support device 9 can be spliced with a higher support platform, the adaptability is strong, and the limitation is reduced, the splicing layer support device 9 comprises a support post 91, the lower end of the support post 91 is matched and connected with the connecting guide post 8 and fixedly connected through a locking screw 92, a stop block 93 is fixedly connected on the surface of the support post 91 and close to the top, the stop block 93 has a limiting effect and prevents the top plate 94 from falling down, the surface of the support post 91 is matched and connected with the top of the stop block 93, the top, the supporting rod 96 is fixedly connected between the two corresponding sides of the surface of the supporting column 91 and the bottom of the top plate 94 through bolts, the supporting rod 96 has a supporting function, the strength of the supporting rod is improved, and the supporting rod is prevented from bending or deforming, one end of the surface of the top plate 94 is connected with the ladder 97 in a matching mode, the surface of the concave bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the moving device 10 at the corner position, the moving device 10 is convenient to move and has strong stability, the moving device 10 comprises an electric telescopic rod 101, the electric telescopic rod 101 is fixedly connected with the surface of the concave bottom plate 1, the working end of the electric telescopic rod 101 faces downwards, the working end of the electric telescopic rod 101 is fixedly connected with the cushion block 102, the bottom of the cushion block 102 is fixedly connected with the universal wheel 103, the universal wheel 103 is convenient to move, the bottom of the concave bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the, protruding 12 increase frictional force of toper, further improve stability, protruding 12 evenly distributed of toper is in the bottom of base 11, the surface of lead screw 2 and be close to the first gear 13 of inner wall one side position fixedly connected with of character cut in bas-relief shape bottom plate 1, top one side fixedly connected with servo motor 14 of character cut in bas-relief shape bottom plate 1, servo motor 14's output shaft fixedly connected with second gear 15, the meshing is connected between second gear 15 and the first gear 13, the low side of supporting shoe 3 is provided with ball 16, ball 16 conveniently slides, ball 16 and character cut in bas-relief shape bottom plate 1's inner wall bottom roll connection, the circular arc roll recess with 16 looks adaptations of ball is seted up to character cut in bas-relief shape bottom plate.

When the device is used, firstly, the electric telescopic rod 101 is started to work, the working end of the electric telescopic rod 101 pushes the cushion block 102 to move downwards so as to drive the universal wheel 103 to move downwards, when the universal wheel 103 is contacted with the ground and the whole device is supported, the electric telescopic rod 101 is stopped to work and is kept still, at the moment, the device can be moved to a specified position through the rolling of the universal wheel 103, at the moment, the electric telescopic rod 101 is started again, the universal wheel 103 is retracted through the contraction of the working end of the electric telescopic rod 101, at the moment, the bottom of the base 11 is contacted with the ground so as to support the device, meanwhile, the conical protrusion 12 is tightly contacted with the ground, the stability of the device is further improved, at the moment, a constructor can stand at the top of the workbench 7 so as to start the servo motor 14, the output shaft of the servo motor 14 drives the second gear 15 to rotate so as to, therefore, the supporting blocks 3 move, the directions of the threads on the two corresponding sides of the surface of the screw rod 2 are opposite, so that the supporting blocks 3 on the two sides move in opposite directions, the diamond-shaped expansion bracket 4 slowly extends, the sliding block 5 is driven to slide at the bottom of the workbench 7, the workbench 7 stably ascends under the guiding action of the guide post 6, when the workbench ascends to a desired height, the servo motor 14 can be stopped from rotating, a constructor can work, when the workbench needs to ascend to a higher position, the workbench 7 is firstly reduced to the lowest by contracting the diamond-shaped expansion bracket 4, the supporting posts 91 are matched and connected with the surface of the connecting guide post 8 and fixedly connected through the locking screws 92, after the four supporting posts 91 are connected, the top plate 94 is matched with the four supporting posts 91 at the moment, and under the supporting action of the stop block 93, avoid the whereabouts, pass through the bolt fastening with bracing piece 96 again this moment between the both sides that support column 91 surface and roof 94 bottom correspond, bracing piece 96 has the effect of support, improve the intensity of self, avoid crooked or warp, detain cat ladder 97 in the surperficial one end of roof 94 again, splice layer support device 9 just splices the completion this moment, constructor just accessible cat ladder 97 to the top of roof 94 this moment, extension that can pass through diamond-shaped expansion bracket 4 once more at this moment rises splice layer support device 9 to appointed position, constructor alright be under construction, when needing to remove once more, only need restart electric telescopic handle 101, contact ground and prop up whole device through universal wheel 103, and thrust unit removes can.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The phrase "comprising a defined element does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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