阅读说明：本技术 道路排水口杂质清理装置及方法 (Road water outlet impurity cleaning device and method ) 是由 龚细成 刘永花 于 2021-07-01 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于清理设备技术领域,具体为一种道路排水口杂质清理装置及方法,包括有围垄,所述围垄的内部固定连接有方便放置井盖的卡接口,所述卡接口的内部活动连接有方便排水的涵井盖,所述围垄的侧面固定连接有底板。本发明通过在涵井盖旁设置有传动装置,传动装置带动清理装置,清理装置带动清理叶片运动,对涵井盖上的通水口进行清理,避免石子和塑料袋等垃圾将其堵塞的现象,即：车辆前行,经过传动装置,将受力板前压,受力板带动下端连接的延伸板转动,延伸板带动内部设置的转杆进行转动,转杆带动外部设置的转辊转动,转辊带动外部设置的清理叶片,清理叶片对涵井盖顶部开设通孔进行清理,将其内部卡住的垃圾进行刮除,实现对涵井盖的清理。(The invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and particularly relates to a device and a method for cleaning impurities in a road drainage outlet. The transmission device is arranged beside the culvert well cover, the transmission device drives the cleaning device, the cleaning device drives the cleaning blades to move, the water through opening on the culvert well cover is cleaned, and the phenomenon that the water through opening is blocked by rubbish such as stones, plastic bags and the like is avoided, namely: the vehicle moves ahead, through transmission, presses before the atress board, and the atress board drives the extension board that the lower extreme is connected and rotates, and the extension board drives the bull stick of inside setting and rotates, and the bull stick drives the commentaries on classics roller rotation of outside setting, changes the clearance blade that the roller drove outside setting, and the through-hole is seted up to the culvert well lid top to the clearance blade and is cleared up, strikes off its inside rubbish that blocks, realizes the clearance to the culvert well lid.)

1. The road water outlet impurity cleaning device comprises a surrounding ridge (1), and is characterized in that the inside of the surrounding ridge (1) is fixedly connected with a clamping port (2) for conveniently placing a well lid, the inside of the clamping port (2) is movably connected with a culvert well lid (3) for conveniently draining, the side surface of the surrounding ridge (1) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (4), the top of the bottom plate (4) is fixedly connected with a transmission device (5), the bottom of the bottom plate (4) is provided with a cleaning device (6), one end of the cleaning device (6) is fixedly connected with a fixing device (9), one end of the fixing device (9) is fixedly connected with a rotating roller (7), and the outside of the rotating roller (7) is fixedly connected with a rotating cleaning blade (8);

cleaning device (6) are including bull stick (61), extension board (62), pivot (63), band pulley (64) and commentaries on classics area (65), extension board (62) fixed connection is in the bottom of transmission (5), the inside fixedly connected with pivot (63) of extension board (62), the inside fixedly connected with bull stick (61) of pivot (63), the outside fixedly connected with band pulley (64) of bull stick (61), the outside and the commentaries on classics area (65) meshing of band pulley (64).

2. The device for cleaning impurities in a road water outlet according to claim 1, wherein the transmission device (5) comprises a stress plate (51), a hinge member (52), a reset device (53) and a fixing block (54), the hinge member (52) is fixedly clamped inside the bottom plate (4), the stress plate (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the hinge member (52), the reset device (53) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (4), and the fixing block (54) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (4).

3. A road outlet impurity cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that the resetting device (53) comprises a chassis (531), a spring (532), a magnet (533) and a magnet disk (534), the chassis (531) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (4), the magnet (533) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the chassis (531), the chassis (531) is fixedly connected to the inside of the chassis (531), and the magnet disk (534) is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis (531).

4. The device for cleaning impurities at the road water outlet according to claim 2, wherein a spring column is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing block (54), and the spring column is movably connected with the stress plate (51).

5. A road outlet impurity removal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom plate (4) is internally provided with a rectangular notch for facilitating mounting of the transmission device (5), the top of the bottom plate (4) is provided with a groove, and the groove is internally provided with a reset device (53).

6. The use method of the road outlet impurity cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: comprises the following steps of;

s1: after the automobile wheel pair transmission device (5) is extruded forwards, an extension plate (62) arranged at the bottom is driven to rotate;

s2: the extension plate (62) drives the rotating rod (61) to rotate, and the rotating rod (61) drives the rotating roller (7) to rotate through the fixing device (9);

s3: the roller (7) drives a cleaning blade (8) arranged outside the roller to rotate, and the cleaning blade (8) removes the garbage blocked in the rectangular through hole formed in the top of the culvert and well cover (3) through rotation;

s4, after the cleaning blade (8) arranged at the front is wound by the garbage bag, the cleaning blade (8) arranged at the back can scrape the garbage bag;

s5: after the side surface of the stress plate (51) is extruded by the wheel, the stress plate (51) can fall down to the other side through the hinge piece (52);

s6: the stress plate (51) is restored to the original position through a resetting device (53) arranged in the groove of the bottom plate (4).

7. A road outlet impurity cleaning device and method according to claim 1, characterized in that one side of the fixing device (9) is fixedly connected with the stress plate (51), one side of the fixing device (9) is fixedly connected with the roller (7), and the fixing device (9) is externally provided with a fixing nut.

8. The device and the method for cleaning impurities in the road water outlet according to claim 1 are characterized in that rotating cleaning blades (8) are arranged outside the rotating roller (7), the rotating cleaning blades (8) are arranged below the through hole formed in the bottom plate (4), and the distances between the rotating cleaning blades (8) are similar.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a device and a method for cleaning impurities at a road drainage outlet.

Background

In the current urbanized buildings, increasingly complex drainage pipelines and drainage systems are provided, road sewer ports are widely arranged in places such as roads, streets and residential districts at the present stage to discharge water flow on the road surface into sewers so as to avoid water accumulation on the road surface, and the drainage system plays an important role in rain, so that water outlets beside the road are kept smooth to avoid water accumulation on urban roads.

The existing road drainage port has some problems in use, for example, sundries such as stones or plastic bags block a manhole cover arranged on the drainage port, so that water on the road surface is accumulated, and urban traffic is affected, and therefore the road drainage port impurity cleaning device and method are provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Objects of the invention

In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a device and a method for cleaning impurities of a road water outlet, which have the characteristic of cleaning a culvert well cover.

(II) technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a device and a method for cleaning impurities in a road drainage outlet, which comprises a surrounding ridge, wherein a clamping port for conveniently placing a well lid is fixedly connected inside the surrounding ridge, a culvert well lid for conveniently draining is movably connected inside the clamping port, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the surrounding ridge, a transmission device is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a cleaning device is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a fixing device is fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning device, a rotating roller is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing device, and rotating cleaning blades are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating roller;

cleaning device is including bull stick, extension board, pivot, band pulley and commentaries on classics area, extension board fixed connection is in transmission's bottom, the inside fixedly connected with pivot of extension board, the inside fixedly connected with bull stick of pivot, the outside fixedly connected with band pulley of bull stick, the outside and the meshing of changeing the area of band pulley.

Preferably, transmission is including atress board, articulated elements, resetting means and fixed block, the fixed joint of articulated elements is in the inside of bottom plate, the top fixedly connected with atress board of articulated elements, the top fixedly connected with resetting means of bottom plate, the top fixedly connected with fixed block of bottom plate.

Preferably, the resetting device comprises a chassis, a spring, a magnet and a magnet disc, the chassis is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the magnet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the chassis, the chassis is fixedly connected to the inside of the chassis, and the magnet disc is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis.

Preferably, the side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a spring post, and the spring post is movably connected with the stress plate.

Preferably, a rectangular notch is formed in the bottom plate, a transmission device is conveniently mounted in the rectangular notch, a groove is formed in the top of the bottom plate, and a reset device is conveniently mounted in the groove.

A method for cleaning impurities in a water outlet comprises the following operation steps;

s1: after the automobile wheel pair transmission device is extruded forwards, the extension plate arranged at the bottom is driven to rotate;

s2: the extension plate drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the rotating roller to rotate through the fixing device;

s3: the rotating roller drives cleaning blades arranged outside the rotating roller to rotate, and the cleaning blades rotate to clean garbage blocked in a rectangular through hole formed in the top of the culvert well cover;

s4, after the cleaning blade arranged at the front is wound by the garbage bag, the cleaning blade arranged at the back can scrape the garbage bag;

s5: after the side surface of the stress plate is extruded by the wheels, the stress plate can fall down to the other side through the hinge piece;

s6: the stress plate is restored to the original position through the resetting device arranged in the groove of the bottom plate.

Preferably, one side of the fixing device is fixedly connected with the stress plate, one side of the fixing device is fixedly connected with the rotating roller, and a fixing nut is arranged outside the fixing device.

Preferably, the two cleaning devices are provided with rotating cleaning blades outside the rotating roller, the rotating cleaning blades are arranged below the through hole formed in the bottom plate, and the distances between the rotating cleaning blades are close.

The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

1. according to the invention, the transmission device is arranged beside the culvert cover, when a vehicle passes by, the transmission device drives the cleaning device, the cleaning device drives the cleaning blades to move, the water through opening on the culvert cover is cleaned, and the phenomenon that stones, plastic bags and other garbage block the culvert cover is avoided, namely: the vehicle moves ahead, through transmission, presses before the atress board, and the atress board drives the extension board that the lower extreme is connected and rotates, and the extension board drives the bull stick of inside setting and rotates, and the bull stick drives the commentaries on classics roller rotation of outside setting, changes the clearance blade that the roller drove outside setting, and the through-hole is seted up to the culvert well lid top to the clearance blade and is cleared up, strikes off its inside rubbish that blocks, realizes the clearance to the culvert well lid.

2. According to the invention, the belt wheel is arranged outside the rotating rod, and the belt wheel can be matched with the rotating belt to drive the other cleaning device arranged beside the rotating rod to rotate, so that the two cleaning devices are prevented from colliding with each other, and plastic bags wound on the cleaning blades can be cleaned at the same time, namely: the transmission device drives the cleaning device, the rotating rod drives the belt wheel arranged outside the rotating rod to rotate, the belt wheel drives the rotating belt arranged outside the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating belt can drive another cleaning device to move, if the cleaning device is wound by a plastic bag, the cleaning device arranged at the back can clean the cleaning blade on the front cleaning device, and the plastic bag wound on the cleaning blade is cleaned.

3. According to the invention, the hinge piece is arranged between the stress plate and the extension plate, so that the stress plate is prevented from being broken when encountering transverse impact force, and the stress plate can be restored to the original position by arranging the reset device. Namely: when transmission's side received the impact force, through the articulated elements of the setting between atress board and extension, made the atress board fall to the side, avoided the atress board to receive the impact and cracked condition, spring and magnet that the inside setting of rethread resetting means produced the effort to the atress board, made the atress board resume the normal position.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the transmission of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a repositioning device according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1. enclosing ridges; 2. a card interface; 3. a culvert well cover; 4. a base plate; 5. a transmission device; 51. a stress plate; 52. an articulation member; 53. a resetting device; 531. a chassis; 532. a spring; 533. a magnet; 534. a magnetic disk; 54. a fixed block; 6. a cleaning device; 61. a rotating rod; 62. an extension plate; 63. a rotating shaft; 64. a pulley; 65. rotating the belt; 7. rotating the roller; 8. cleaning the blades; 9. and (4) a fixing device.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-6, the invention provides a road water outlet impurity cleaning device and a method, comprising a surrounding ridge 1, the surrounding ridge 1 is convenient for some garbage to gather in a groove arranged in the surrounding ridge 1, is convenient for workers to clean, reduces the condition that the garbage blocks the water outlet, the inside of the surrounding ridge 1 is fixedly connected with a clamping port 2 convenient for placing a well lid, the inside of the clamping port 2 is movably connected with a culvert well lid 3 convenient for water drainage, the side surface of the surrounding ridge 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 4, the inside of the bottom plate 4 is provided with a rectangular notch, the rectangular notch is conveniently provided with a transmission device 5, the top of the bottom plate 4 is provided with a groove, the inside of the groove is conveniently provided with a reset device 53, the bottom plate 4 is conveniently provided with a transmission device 5, the top of the bottom plate 4 is fixedly connected with a transmission device 5, the transmission device 5 is convenient for transmitting power to the cleaning device 6, the lower part of the bottom plate 4 is provided with a cleaning device 6, the cleaning device 6 transmits power to the cleaning blade rotating and cleaning blade 8, one end of the cleaning device 6 is fixedly connected with a fixing device 9, the fixing device 9 is convenient for folding the cleaning end, workers clean the bottom of the culvert well, one end of the fixing device 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating roller 7, the rotating and cleaning blades 8 are arranged outside the rotating rollers 7 of the two cleaning devices, the rotating and cleaning blades 8 are arranged below the through holes formed in the bottom plate 4, the distances between the rotating and cleaning blades 8 are close, when plastic bags are wound at the top ends of the rotating and cleaning blades 8, the cleaning blades arranged behind the rotating and cleaning blades can be used for cleaning the plastic bags on the cleaning blades behind the rotating and cleaning blades, the rotating roller 7 plays a transmission role, the rotating and cleaning blades 8 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating roller 7, and the rotating and cleaning blades 8 are convenient for cleaning the through holes of the culvert well;

cleaning device 6 is including bull stick 61, extend board 62, pivot 63, band pulley 64 and commentaries on classics area 65, extend board 62 fixed connection in transmission 5's bottom, extend board 62 and play the connection effect, couple together transmission 5 and bull stick 61, conveniently realize the transmission, the inside fixedly connected with pivot 63 of extending board 62, pivot 63 makes things convenient for bull stick 61 to rotate, the inside fixedly connected with bull stick 61 of pivot 63, the outside fixedly connected with band pulley 64 of bull stick 61, band pulley 64 and commentaries on classics area 65 cooperation, it rotates to drive another cleaning device 6, the outside and the meshing of commentaries on classics area 65 of band pulley 64.

Specifically, the method for cleaning impurities in the water outlet comprises the following operation steps;

s1: after the automobile wheel pair transmission device 5 is extruded forwards, the extension plate 62 arranged at the bottom is driven to rotate;

s2: the extension plate 62 drives the rotating rod 61 to rotate, and the rotating rod 61 drives the rotating roller 7 to rotate through the fixing device 9;

s3: the rotating roller 7 drives cleaning blades 8 arranged outside the rotating roller to rotate, and the cleaning blades 8 rotate to clean garbage blocked in the rectangular through hole formed in the top of the culvert and well cover 3;

s4, after the cleaning blade 8 arranged at the front is wound by the garbage bag, the cleaning blade 8 arranged at the back can scrape the garbage bag;

s5: after the side surface of the stress plate 51 is pressed by the wheel, the stress plate 51 can fall to the other side through the hinge 52;

s6: the force-bearing plate 51 is restored to the original position by the restoring means 53 arranged in the groove of the bottom plate 4.

The transmission device 5 comprises a stress plate 51, an articulated piece 52, a resetting device 53 and a fixed block 54, the articulated piece 52 is fixedly clamped inside the bottom plate 4, the articulated piece 52 is fixed inside the bottom plate 4 and is convenient for the stress plate 51 to move, the stress plate 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the articulated piece 52, one side of the fixing device 9 is fixedly connected with the stress plate 51, one side of the fixing device 9 is fixedly connected with the rotating roller 7, a fixing nut is arranged outside the fixing device 9 and can be taken down to fold the rotating roller 7, a worker can conveniently clean the culvert well, the stress plate 51 is convenient for transmitting the rotating rod 61, the resetting device 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 4, the resetting device 53 comprises a chassis 531, a spring 532, a magnet 533 and a magnet disc 534, the chassis 531 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 4, the chassis 531 plays a connecting role, the magnet 533 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the chassis 531, magnet 533 and magnet dish 534 cooperation, can produce the effort to atress board 51, the inside fixedly connected with spring 532 of chassis 531, utilize the elasticity of spring 532 self, make atress board 51 can resume the normal position, the top fixedly connected with magnet dish 534 of spring 532, resetting means 53 can help atress board 51 to reset, the top fixedly connected with fixed block 54 of bottom plate 4, the side fixedly connected with spring post of fixed block 54, spring post and atress board 51 swing joint, the spring post meets the car extrusion back at atress board 51, can make atress board 51 resume the normal position, fixed block 54 can help atress board 51 to reset.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: firstly, when the garbage above the culvert cover 3 needs to be cleaned, a vehicle needs to move forward, the stress plate 51 is pressed forward through the transmission device 5, the stress plate 51 drives the extension plate 62 connected with the lower end to rotate, the extension plate 62 drives the rotating rod 61 arranged inside to rotate, the rotating rod 61 drives the rotating roller arranged outside to rotate, the rotating roller drives the cleaning blade 8 arranged outside, the cleaning blade 8 cleans through holes formed in the top of the culvert cover 3 to scrape the garbage clamped inside, the cleaning of the culvert cover 3 is realized, when the cleaning blade 8 rotates, the cleaning device 6 can be wound by a garbage bag above the culvert cover 3, the rotating rod 61 drives the belt wheel 64 arranged outside to rotate, the belt wheel 64 drives the rotating belt 65 arranged outside to rotate, the rotating belt 65 can drive the other cleaning device 6 to move, if the cleaning device 6 is wound by a plastic bag, the cleaning blade 8 installed at the back can clean the cleaning blade 8 on the cleaning device 6 in front, the plastic bag wound on the cleaning blade 8 is cleaned, when the side of the transmission device 5 is impacted, the stressed plate 51 can fall down to the side through the hinge 52 arranged between the stressed plate 51 and the extension plate 62, the condition that the stressed plate 51 is impacted and broken is avoided, and the stressed plate is acted by force through the spring 532 and the magnet 533 arranged inside the reset device 53, so that the stressed plate 51 is restored to the original position.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.