Curtain wall engineering combined steel structure

文档序号:129885 发布日期:2021-10-22 浏览:31次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种幕墙工程组合式钢结构 (Curtain wall engineering combined steel structure ) 是由 黄国林 于 2021-07-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种幕墙工程组合式钢结构,涉及幕墙钢结构领域,包括建筑结构和承重钢体,所述建筑结构包括有多组浇筑楼层,且多组浇筑楼层的一端安装有多组承重钢体,每组所述承重钢体的顶端均设置有上连接头,且每组承重钢体的底端均设置有下连接头。本发明上连接头、连接槽、下连接头、连接块、限位块、二号螺孔等降低承重钢体的使用耗材和安装难度,通过吊拉设备将承重钢体进行吊起,然后将吊起的承重钢体移动至相对应的安装槽处进行对接,对接时需将上连接头和下连接头位置处的连接板置于上下两组安装槽内,并使三号螺孔和一号螺孔相对应,然后通过螺栓插入三号螺孔和一号螺孔进行固定,使承重钢体与浇筑楼层相固定。(The invention discloses a combined steel structure of curtain wall engineering, which relates to the field of curtain wall steel structures and comprises a building structure and bearing steel bodies, wherein the building structure comprises a plurality of groups of pouring floors, a plurality of groups of bearing steel bodies are arranged at one ends of the plurality of groups of pouring floors, an upper connector is arranged at the top end of each group of bearing steel bodies, and a lower connector is arranged at the bottom end of each group of bearing steel bodies. The invention reduces the use material consumption and the installation difficulty of a bearing steel body, namely an upper connector, a connecting groove, a lower connector, a connecting block, a limiting block, a second screw hole and the like, the bearing steel body is lifted by a lifting device, then the lifted bearing steel body is moved to the corresponding mounting grooves for butt joint, a connecting plate at the positions of the upper connector and the lower connector is required to be arranged in an upper group of mounting grooves and a lower group of mounting grooves during butt joint, the third screw hole corresponds to the first screw hole, and then the third screw hole and the first screw hole are inserted through bolts for fixing, so that the bearing steel body is fixed with a pouring floor.)

1. The utility model provides a curtain engineering combination formula steel construction, includes building structure (1) and bearing steel body (3), its characterized in that: building structure (1) is including the multiunit floor (2) of pouring, and the multiunit one end of pouring floor (2) installs multiunit bearing steel body (3), every group the top of bearing steel body (3) all is provided with connector (301), and the bottom of every group bearing steel body (3) all is provided with down connector (303), every group the both sides of bearing steel body (3) evenly are provided with multiunit stopper (305), and all are provided with spacing (307) between per two sets of stopper (305), every group the one end of bearing steel body (3) is located spread groove (302) and connector (303) department down and all is connected with connecting plate (308).

2. The curtain wall engineering combined steel structure of claim 1, wherein: each group both ends of pouring floor (2) all are provided with mounting groove (201), and the inside of mounting groove (201) has seted up multiunit screw (202).

3. The curtain wall engineering combined steel structure of claim 1, wherein: no. two screw holes (306) have all been seted up to one side that the inside of bearing steel body (3) is located multiunit spacing strip (307), spread groove (302) have all been seted up on the top of going up connector (301), and the top of connector (303) is connected with and spread groove (302) assorted connecting block (304) down, multiunit and No. three screw holes (309) of a screw (202) assorted, multiunit have been seted up to the inside of connecting plate (308) install multiunit curtain piece (4) between the bearing steel body (3).

4. The curtain wall engineering combined steel structure of claim 3, wherein: curtain piece (4) are including curtain frame (401), and the four corners department of curtain frame (401) has all seted up installation chamfer (402), the inside of curtain frame (401) is provided with curtain wall glass (403), and the one end of curtain frame (401) is connected with two sets of mounting panels (404), every group multiunit and No. two screw (306) assorted No. four screw (405) have all been seted up to the inside of mounting panel (404).

5. The curtain wall engineering combined steel structure of claim 4, wherein: the length and the width of the installation chamfer (402) are matched with those of the limiting blocks (305), and a group of curtain wall blocks (4) correspond to each four groups of limiting blocks (305).

6. The curtain wall engineering combined steel structure of claim 2, wherein: the mounting groove (201) is a pre-cast component, and a steel plate is arranged inside each group of mounting grooves (201).

7. The curtain wall engineering combined steel structure of claim 1, wherein: the size of the connecting plate (308) is matched with that of the mounting groove (201), and the top ends of the connecting plate (308) and the mounting groove (201) are in the same horizontal plane after being connected.

8. The curtain wall engineering combined steel structure of claim 1, wherein: go up connector (301), lower connector (303), stopper (305), spacing (307) formula structure as an organic whole, and end to end's two sets of bearing steel body (3) junctions are welded connection.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of curtain wall steel structures, in particular to a combined steel structure for curtain wall engineering.

Background

The curtain wall is a light wall body which is mostly provided with decoration and no bearing in modern high-rise buildings and is divided into a metal plate curtain wall, a non-metal plate curtain wall, a stone curtain wall, a glass curtain wall and the like, wherein the most typical glass curtain wall endows the buildings with the greatest characteristic of organically unifying factors such as building aesthetics, building functions, building energy conservation, building structures and the like, so that the buildings present different tones from different angles, and give people dynamic beauty along with the change of sunlight, moonlight and lamplight.

In glass curtain wall's installation, steel body frame's installation is essential important component part, steel body frame's main function is the surface of fixing glass curtain wall at the building, present glass curtain wall steel body structure is complicated and complicated more, install horizontal bearing steel construction on the basis of vertical bearing steel construction, through cutting apart the square space of a piece with the steel construction, later with the reinstallation of glass curtain wall in these square spaces one by one, this kind of steel body structure consumes a large amount of steel in the installation, and also very loaded down with trivial details on the installation, even have certain difficulty to follow-up glass curtain wall's installation equally.

Therefore, the glass curtain wall is supported and installed by replacing the transverse bearing steel structure and adopting the one-way bearing mode of the longitudinal steel body structure, so that the consumption of steel is reduced by the measure, and the installation efficiency and the installation convenience of the glass curtain wall are improved by the measure.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on this, the invention aims to provide a combined steel structure for curtain wall engineering, so as to solve the technical problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a curtain engineering combination formula steel construction, includes building structure and the bearing steel body, building structure pours the floor including the multiunit, and the multiunit pours the one end of floor and installs multiunit bearing steel body, every group the top of bearing steel body all is provided with the connector, and the bottom of every group bearing steel body all is provided with down the connector, every group the both sides of bearing steel body evenly are provided with the multiunit stopper, and all are provided with spacing between every two sets of stoppers, every group the one end of bearing steel body is located the spread groove and all is connected with the connecting plate with connector department down.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to make the bearing steel body improve installation effectiveness and convenience, and make the bearing steel body provide mounted position and snap-on point for the curtain piece, make the curtain piece can be effectual fast and be connected and install with the bearing steel body from this.

The invention is further set that two ends of each group of pouring floors are respectively provided with a mounting groove, and a plurality of groups of first screw holes are formed in the mounting grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to make the floor of pouring provide tie point and mounted position for the bearing steel body, avoid the bearing steel body to use the mode of punching the connection to influence the steadiness of connecting in the one end of pouring the floor.

The invention is further set that a second screw hole is formed in one side, located on a plurality of groups of limiting strips, of the interior of the bearing steel body, connecting grooves are formed in the top ends of the upper connecting heads, connecting blocks matched with the connecting grooves are connected to the top ends of the lower connecting heads, a plurality of groups of third screw holes matched with the first screw holes are formed in the connecting plates, and a plurality of groups of curtain wall blocks are installed among a plurality of groups of bearing steel bodies.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the bearing steel body can lead to each bolt hole and effectively be connected with pouring the floor to and make the connection of curtain piece and bearing steel body more convenient.

The curtain wall block comprises a curtain wall frame, installation chamfers are arranged at four corners of the curtain wall frame, curtain wall glass is arranged inside the curtain wall frame, one end of the curtain wall frame is connected with two groups of installation plates, and a plurality of groups of four screw holes matched with the second screw holes are arranged inside each group of installation plates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to make the curtain piece can carry out convenient connection through No. four screws and bearing steel body, and make the curtain piece can fix in advance when the installation through installation chamfer and stopper.

The invention is further set that the length and width of the installation chamfers are matched with those of the limiting blocks, and a group of curtain wall blocks corresponds to each four groups of limiting blocks.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to make the installation chamfer can carry out pre-fixing through stopper and bearing steel body, can't lead to the fact the curtain piece to drop to damage or cause danger in advance when avoiding the installation.

The invention is further provided that the mounting grooves are precast parts, and a steel plate is arranged inside each group of mounting grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to strengthen the stable in structure of mounting groove through this measure, take place mounting groove fracture, fracture or damage scheduling problem when avoiding connecting.

The invention is further set that the size of the connecting plate is matched with that of the mounting groove, and the top ends of the connecting plate and the mounting groove are in the same horizontal plane after being connected.

By adopting the technical scheme, the standard performance of connection is ensured, and the limitation or obstacle on subsequent mounting equipment or decoration and the like in the building structure is avoided.

The invention is further arranged in that the upper connector, the lower connector, the limiting block and the limiting strip are of an integrated structure, and the joints of two groups of bearing steel bodies which are connected end to end are welded.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to the bearing capacity and the safety in utilization of bearing steel body are ensured through integrated into one piece's structure, and intensity and the security with this improvement bearing steel body.

In summary, the invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:

the use material consumption and the installation difficulty of the bearing steel body are reduced through the upper connector, the connecting groove, the lower connector, the connecting block, the limiting block, the second screw hole, the limiting strip, the connecting plate, the third screw hole and the like, the bearing steel body is lifted through the lifting equipment, then the lifted bearing steel body is moved to the corresponding mounting grooves for butt joint, the connecting plates at the positions of the upper connector and the lower connector are required to be arranged in the upper mounting groove and the lower mounting groove during butt joint, the third screw hole corresponds to the first screw hole, and then the third screw hole and the first screw hole are inserted through bolts for fixing, so that the bearing steel body is fixed with the floor pouring;

according to the invention, the curtain wall block is conveniently installed through the curtain wall frame, the installation chamfers, the curtain wall glass, the installation plate, the four screw holes and the like, the curtain wall block is transported to a corresponding floor needing to be installed, then the curtain wall block is pushed to the position between the two groups of bearing steel bodies in the building body to be clamped, the four installation chamfers of the curtain wall block are respectively abutted against the corresponding four limiting blocks during clamping, then the curtain wall block is pushed to move towards the limiting strips until the two sides of the curtain wall frame of the curtain wall block are completely contacted with the limiting strips, then the bolts penetrate through the four screw holes and are inserted into the two screw holes to fix the curtain wall block, and other subsequent curtain wall blocks are installed in the mode.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of the load bearing steel body of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting groove of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the load-bearing steel body of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the position of the connection plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a curtain block according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a building structure; 2. pouring floors; 3. a load bearing steel body; 4. a curtain block; 201. mounting grooves; 202. a first screw hole; 301. an upper connector; 302. connecting grooves; 303. a lower connector; 304. connecting blocks; 305. a limiting block; 306. a second screw hole; 307. a limiting strip; 308. a connecting plate; 309. a third screw hole; 401. a curtain wall frame; 402. mounting a chamfer; 403. curtain wall glass; 404. mounting a plate; 405. and a fourth screw hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

A curtain wall engineering combined steel structure is disclosed, as shown in figure 1-5, comprising a building structure 1 and a bearing steel body 3, wherein the building structure 1 comprises a plurality of groups of pouring floors 2, a plurality of groups of bearing steel bodies 3 are installed at one end of the plurality of groups of pouring floors 2, an upper connector 301 is arranged at the top end of each group of bearing steel bodies 3, a lower connector 303 is arranged at the bottom end of each group of bearing steel bodies 3, a plurality of groups of limit blocks 305 are uniformly arranged at two sides of each group of bearing steel bodies 3, a limit strip 307 is arranged between each two groups of limit blocks 305, a connecting plate 308 is connected at one end of each group of bearing steel bodies 3 at the connecting groove 302 and the lower connector 303, a second screw hole 306 is arranged at one side of the plurality of groups of limit strips 307 in the interior of the bearing steel bodies 3, a connecting groove 302 is arranged at the top end of the upper connector 301, and a connecting block 304 matched with the connecting groove 302 is connected at the top end of the lower connector 303, no. three screw 309 of multiunit and screw 202 assorted have been seted up to the inside of connecting plate 308, install multiunit curtain piece 4 between the multiunit bearing steel body 3, make bearing steel body 3 can lead to each bolt hole and effectively be connected with pouring floor 2, and make being connected of curtain piece 4 and bearing steel body 3 more convenient, and make bearing steel body 3 improve installation effectiveness and convenience, and make bearing steel body 3 provide mounted position and snap-on point for curtain piece 4, make curtain piece 4 can be effectual fast and bearing steel body 3 be connected and install from this.

Referring to fig. 2, two ends of each group of casting floors 2 are provided with mounting grooves 201, and a plurality of groups of first screw holes 202 are formed in the mounting grooves 201, so that the casting floors 2 provide connection points and mounting positions for the bearing steel bodies 3, and the bearing steel bodies 3 are prevented from being connected at one ends of the casting floors 2 in a punching manner to affect connection stability.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a second screw hole 306 is formed in one side of the interior of the bearing steel body 3, which is located on the multiple groups of limiting strips 307, a connecting groove 302 is formed in the top end of the upper connecting head 301, a connecting block 304 matched with the connecting groove 302 is connected to the top end of the lower connecting head 303, multiple groups of third screw holes 309 matched with the first screw hole 202 are formed in the connecting plate 308, multiple groups of curtain wall blocks 4 are installed between the multiple groups of bearing steel bodies 3, so that the bearing steel bodies 3 can be effectively connected with the pouring floor 2 through the bolt holes, and the curtain wall blocks 4 are more conveniently connected with the bearing steel bodies 3.

Please refer to fig. 5, the curtain wall block 4 includes a curtain wall frame 401, and the four corners of the curtain wall frame 401 have all been provided with an installation chamfer 402, the inside of the curtain wall frame 401 is provided with curtain wall glass 403, and one end of the curtain wall frame 401 is connected with two sets of mounting plates 404, the inside of each set of mounting plates 404 has all been provided with a plurality of sets and No. four screw holes 405 of No. two screw holes 306 assorted, thereby make the curtain wall block 4 can carry out convenient connection with the bearing steel body 3 through No. four screw holes 405, and make the curtain wall block 4 can be pre-fixed when installing chamfer 402 and stopper 305.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the length and width of the installation chamfer 402 are matched with those of the limiting blocks 305, and each four groups of limiting blocks 305 correspond to one group of curtain blocks 4, so that the installation chamfer 402 can be pre-fixed with the bearing steel body 3 through the limiting blocks 305, and the curtain blocks 4 are prevented from falling and being damaged or causing danger due to the fact that the curtain blocks cannot be pre-fixed during installation.

Referring to fig. 2, the mounting grooves 201 are pre-cast parts, and a steel plate is disposed inside each group of mounting grooves 201, so that the structural stability of the mounting grooves 201 is enhanced by the measure, and the problems of cracking, breaking or damage of the mounting grooves 201 during connection are avoided.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the size of the connecting plate 308 is matched with the size of the mounting groove 201, and the top end of the connecting plate 308 is in the same horizontal plane after being connected with the mounting groove 201, so that the connection standard is ensured, and the limitation or obstruction of subsequent mounting equipment or decoration and the like in the building structure is avoided.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the upper connector 301, the lower connector 303, the limiting block 305 and the limiting strip 307 are of an integrated structure, and the joints of the two end-to-end groups of the bearing steel bodies 3 are welded, so that the bearing capacity and the use safety of the bearing steel bodies 3 are ensured through the integrated structure, and the strength and the safety of the bearing steel bodies 3 are improved.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the bearing steel body 3 is used for installing the curtain wall, firstly, the bearing steel body 3 is hoisted through hoisting equipment, then the hoisted bearing steel body 3 is moved to the corresponding installation groove 201 for butt joint, when in butt joint, the connecting plates 308 at the positions of the upper connecting head 301 and the lower connecting head 303 are arranged in the upper and lower two groups of installation grooves 201, the third screw hole 309 and the first screw hole 202 are made to correspond, then the third screw hole 309 and the first screw hole 202 are inserted through bolts for fixing, the bearing steel body 3 is fixed with the pouring floor 2, then other bearing steel bodies 3 of the floor are sequentially installed in the way, when the upper bearing steel body 3 of the current floor is installed, after the bearing steel body 3 is hoisted, the lower connecting head 303 below the bearing steel body 3 is aligned with the upper connecting head 301 above the lower bearing steel body 3, then the connecting block 304 at the bottom end of the upper bearing steel body 3 is inserted into the connecting groove 302 at the top end of the lower bearing steel body 3, then, the bearing steel bodies 3 are fixed with the pouring floors 2 in the mode, and after the upper and lower groups of bearing steel bodies 3 are installed and connected, the joints of the two groups of bearing steel bodies 3 are welded and reinforced through welding equipment;

when installing curtain piece 4, transport curtain piece 4 to the corresponding floor of required installation, then promote curtain piece 4 in the building and carry out the block between two sets of bearing steel bodies 3, make four installation chamfers 402 of curtain piece 4 conflict corresponding four stopper 305 respectively during the block, then promote curtain piece 4 and remove to spacing 307 orientation, it contacts with spacing 307 completely to the curtain frame 401 both sides of curtain piece 4, then fix curtain piece 4 in running through No. four screw holes 405 and inserting No. two screw holes 306 with the bolt, and install follow-up other curtain piece 4 with this mode.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is intended that the present invention should not be limited thereto, that the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and that modifications, substitutions, variations or the like, which are not inventive and may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention and without departing from the scope of the claims.

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