Electronic lock for side-by-side combination door

文档序号:130203 发布日期:2021-10-22 浏览:43次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种对开门电子锁 (Electronic lock for side-by-side combination door ) 是由 董志强 董娅舒 于 2020-04-20 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种对开门电子锁,属于锁具技术领域。它解决了现有技术中存在的防盗性能低、使用不便的技术问题。它的锁壳端部铰接装有可绕铰接轴摆动的锁扣板,中部装有可伸缩的调节板,能将对开门锁紧。根据开锁电信号,电机带动蜗轮蜗杆和齿轮齿条工作,将锁具开启,也可以使用机械钥匙开启锁具。(The invention discloses an electronic lock for a side-by-side combination door, and belongs to the technical field of locks. The anti-theft device solves the technical problems of low anti-theft performance and inconvenient use in the prior art. The end of its lock shell is hinged with a lock catch plate which can be swung around a hinged shaft, and its middle portion is equipped with a telescopic regulating plate which can lock the split door. According to the unlocking electric signal, the motor drives the worm gear and the gear rack to work, the lock is unlocked, and a mechanical key can be used for unlocking the lock.)

1. A side-by-side electronic lock, comprising:

the end part of the lock shell 1 is hinged with a lock catch plate 15 which can swing around a hinge shaft 22, the middle part is provided with a telescopic adjusting plate 3 and a fixing screw 4, and the end part of the fixing screw 4 props against two side wings of the adjusting plate 3;

a motor 16 is arranged in the lock shell 1, the motor 16 drives a worm 17, the worm 17 is meshed with the worm wheel 8 and drives a pinion 7, the pinion 7 is meshed with a sector gear 18 and drives a transmission gear 5, the transmission gear 5 is meshed with a rack 6, and the rack 6 is arranged on the latch pull rod 10 and is matched with the latch pull rod for use;

a lock head 19 is arranged in the lock shell 1, and the lock head 19 is in contact fit with the end part of the latch bolt pull rod 10;

in the lock housing 1, an electronic control circuit 20 is arranged, which electronic control circuit 20 is connected to the motor 16.

2. A split-door electronic lock as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lock case 1 is provided at a root portion thereof with a parallel groove 29 capable of receiving the hinge shaft 22 and at an end portion thereof with a locking hole 13 capable of receiving a small end portion of the locking plate 15.

3. A split-door electronic lock as claimed in claim 1, wherein said locking plate 15 is provided at its base with a notch 28 capable of receiving the hinge shaft 22 and at its small end with a blind hole 14 capable of receiving the latch bolt.

4. A split-door electronic lock as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hinge shaft 22 is provided at both ends thereof with round holes 23 in a transverse direction, and a screw 27 is passed through the round holes 23 to fix the hinge shaft 22 in the notch 28 of the locker plate 15.

5. The electronic lock of claim 1, wherein the hinge shaft 22 is sleeved with a torsion spring 21, and both ends of the torsion spring 21 respectively abut against the lock case 1 and the latch plate 15 to generate a force for swinging the latch plate 15 around the hinge shaft 22.

6. A split-door electronic lock as claimed in claim 1, wherein said lock case 1 and said locking plate 15 are provided with windows 2 for collecting electrical signals.

7. The electronic lock for split doors according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting plate 3 is inserted into the lock case 1 at both side wings and fixed by the fixing screws 4 installed on the lock case 1, and the top end surface is engaged with the lever handle 24 of the split door 25.

8. A split-door electronic lock according to claim 1, wherein said lock cylinder 19 is arranged transversely in the lock housing 1 and the keyhole 26 is arranged at the side of the lock housing 1.

9. A split-door electronic lock as claimed in claim 1, wherein said latch pull rod 10 is fixed with a latch 12 and a compression spring 11 at its end, and has a rack 6 at its middle part and another end contacting with a lock 19.

Technical Field

The invention relates to an electronic lock for a side-by-side combination door, and belongs to the technical field of locks.

Background

The existing oppositely-opening door lock mainly uses a motorcycle lock or a chain lock, and the technical problems of the oppositely-opening door lock are as follows: 1. the lever handles at the two sides of the split door are locked in a binding mode, and the two locked doors still swing to a larger extent along the opening and closing direction of the door under the action of external force, so that the gap between the two doors is enlarged, and the anti-theft performance is poor. 2. The lock body is separated from the binding part, so that the use is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problems of poor anti-theft performance and inconvenient use in the prior art, and provides a side-by-side electronic lock with high anti-theft performance and convenient use.

To achieve the above object, an electronic lock for a side by side combination door of the present invention comprises:

the end part of the lock shell is hinged with a lock catch plate which can swing around a hinged shaft, the middle part of the lock shell is provided with a telescopic adjusting plate and a fixing screw, and the end part of the fixing screw props against two side wings of the adjusting plate;

a motor is arranged in the lock shell and drives a worm, the worm is meshed with a worm wheel and drives a pinion, the pinion is meshed with a sector gear and drives a transmission gear, the transmission gear is meshed with a rack, and the rack is arranged on the latch bolt pull rod and is matched with the latch bolt pull rod for use;

a lock head is arranged in the lock shell and is in contact fit with the end part of the latch bolt pull rod;

an electronic control circuit is arranged in the lock shell and is connected with the motor.

The lock shell root is equipped with the parallel recess that can hold the articulated shaft, and the tip is equipped with the lockhole that can hold the little tip of hasp board.

The root of the lock catch plate is provided with a notch capable of accommodating the articulated shaft, and the small end part is provided with a blind hole capable of accommodating the latch bolt.

Round holes are transversely formed in the two end portions of the hinge shaft, and screws penetrate through the round holes to fix the hinge shaft in the notch of the lock catch plate.

The articulated shaft is sleeved with a torsion spring, and two ends of the torsion spring respectively support against the lock shell and the lock catch plate, so that the force for swinging the lock catch plate around the articulated shaft can be generated.

The lock shell and the lock catch plate are both provided with windows for acquiring electric signals.

The two side wings of the adjusting plate are inserted into the lock shell and fixed by fixing screws arranged on the lock shell, and the top end surface of the adjusting plate is matched with a rod lever handle of the split door for use.

The lock head is transversely arranged in the lock shell, and the key hole is formed in the side face of the lock shell.

The end part of the latch bolt pull rod is fixed with a latch bolt and is provided with a pressure spring, the middle part is provided with a rack, and the other end part is in contact fit with the lock head for use.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:

according to the electronic lock for the split door, when the door is locked, the lock shell is inserted between the split door and the two rod piece handles, and forms a lock closed loop for the two rod piece handles together with the lock catch plate and the adjusting plate. After the two rod handles are locked, two doors of the split door cannot have overlarge door seams, and the anti-theft performance is enhanced. When opening the door, give the signal of an unlocking signal or open the tapered end with mechanical key through cell-phone APP or electronic control panel or remote control key on the lock shell, the tip of hasp board perks rapidly, and the restraint of lock shell, regulating plate and hasp board to the member lever handle will be relieved convenient to use.

The split doors are closed, the lock shell is inserted between the two doors and the lever handle of the rod piece, the end part of the lock catch plate is pressed, the lock catch plate overcomes the elasticity of the torsion spring and swings around the swinging shaft, the small end part is inserted into the lock hole of the lock shell and touches the latch bolt, and the latch bolt and the pull rod of the latch bolt compress the pressure spring to generate retraction. After the small end of the locking plate passes over the oblique tongue, the oblique tongue is popped out again under the action of the pressure spring and enters the blind hole at the small end of the locking plate, and the locking is realized.

When the electronic control circuit is used for unlocking, according to an unlocking electric signal given by a mobile phone APP or a remote control key or an electric signal acquisition window, a motor connected with the electronic control circuit drives a worm, the worm drives a worm wheel, a pinion fixed together with the worm wheel drives a sector gear, a transmission gear fixed together with the sector gear drives a rack, the rack drives a latch bolt pull rod and a latch bolt through a rivet, and the latch bolt retracts and withdraws from a blind hole at the small end part of a lock catch plate. At this time, under the elastic force of the torsion spring, the lock catch plate tilts, and the lock shell and the lock catch plate release the constraint of the lever handle, namely, the lock is unlocked.

When the mechanical key is used for unlocking, the key is inserted into a key hole of the lock head, the key is rotated, the lock head drives the latch bolt pull rod, the latch bolt pull rod drives the latch bolt, the latch bolt retracts, and the lock is unlocked like the electronic unlocking.

The adjusting plate has the following functions: because the size and the installation position of the split door are different in the market, the distance between the handles of the two rod pieces is different, the handles of the two rod pieces are locked, and the adjusting plate is arranged for limiting. The two side wings of the adjusting plate are inserted into the lock shell, and the end face of the plate props against the lever handle. If the distance between the handles of the two rod pieces is short, the adjusting plate moves outwards the lock shell so as to reduce the locking length of the lock body. If the distance between the handles of the two rod pieces is longer, the adjusting plate moves towards the inside of the lock shell so as to increase the locking length of the lock body. After the position is adjusted, two fixing screws arranged at the bottom of the lock shell are screwed down.

The oscillating shaft is mounted and fixed in such a way that: firstly, the torsion spring is sleeved on the swing shaft, the swing shaft parallelly penetrates through the parallel groove at the heel part of the lock shell and is placed in the notch at the root part of the lock catch plate, then, the screw penetrates through the round holes at the two ends of the swing shaft to fix the swing shaft on the lock catch plate, and the lock catch plate is hinged with the lock shell.

Drawings

In order that the present disclosure may be more readily and clearly understood, the following detailed description of the present disclosure is provided in connection with specific embodiments thereof and the accompanying drawings, in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a two-piece door electronic lock according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view showing an inner structure of a lock case of an electronic lock for a split door according to the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures denote: 1-a lock case; 2-a window; 3, adjusting the plate; 4-a set screw; 5-a transmission gear; 6-a rack; 7-pinion gear; 8-a worm gear; 9-riveting; 10-oblique tongue pull rod; 11-a pressure spring; 12-oblique tongue; 13-a lock hole; 14-blind holes; 15-a locking plate; 16-an electric machine; 17-a worm; 18-sector gear; 19-a lock head; 20-electronic control circuitry; 21-a torsion spring; 22-a swing axis; 23-a circular hole; 24-a lever handle; 25-a side-by-side door; 26-a keyhole; 27-a screw; 28-notch; 29-parallel grooves.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the electronic lock of the split-door in this embodiment includes:

the end part of the lock shell 1 is hinged with a lock catch plate 15 which can swing around a hinge shaft 22, the middle part is provided with a telescopic adjusting plate 3 and a fixing screw 4, and the end part of the fixing screw 4 props against two side wings of the adjusting plate 3;

a motor 16 is arranged in the lock shell 1, the motor 16 drives a worm 17, the worm 17 is meshed with the worm wheel 8 and drives a pinion 7, the pinion 7 is meshed with a sector gear 18 and drives a transmission gear 5, the transmission gear 5 is meshed with a rack 6, and the rack 6 is arranged on the latch pull rod 10 and is matched with the latch pull rod for use;

a lock head 19 is arranged in the lock shell 1, and the lock head 19 is in contact fit with the end part of the latch bolt pull rod 10;

in the lock housing 1, an electronic control circuit 20 is arranged, which electronic control circuit 20 is connected to the motor 16.

The root of the lock shell 1 is provided with a parallel groove 29 which can contain the hinge shaft 22, and the end part is provided with a lock hole 13 which can contain the small end part of the lock catch plate 15.

The root of the lock catch plate 15 is provided with a notch 28 which can accommodate the hinge shaft 22, and the small end part is provided with a blind hole 14 which can accommodate the latch bolt.

Round holes 23 are transversely formed at both ends of the hinge shaft 22, and screws 27 are inserted through the round holes 23 to fix the hinge shaft 22 in the notches 28 of the locking plate 15.

The hinge shaft 22 is sleeved with a torsion spring 21, two ends of the torsion spring 21 respectively support against the lock case 1 and the lock catch plate 15, and a force for swinging the lock catch plate 15 around the hinge shaft 22 can be generated.

The lock shell 1 and the lock catch plate 15 are both provided with windows 2 for acquiring electric signals.

Two side wings of the adjusting plate 3 are inserted into the lock shell 1 and fixed by the fixing screws 4 on the lock shell 1, and the top end surface of the adjusting plate is matched with a rod piece handle 24 of the split door 25 for use.

The lock head 19 is transversely arranged in the lock shell 1, and the key hole 26 is arranged on the side surface of the lock shell 1.

The end part of the latch bolt pull rod 10 is fixed with a latch bolt 12 and a pressure spring 11, the middle part is provided with a rack 6, and the other end part is contacted and matched with a lock head 19 for use.

The split door 25 is closed, the lock case 1 is inserted between the two doors and the rod handle 24, the end part of the lock catch plate 15 is pressed, the lock catch plate 15 overcomes the elasticity of the torsion spring 21 and swings around the swinging shaft 22, the small end part is inserted into the lock hole 13 of the lock case 1 and touches the latch bolt 12, and the latch bolt 12 and the latch bolt pull rod 10 compress the pressure spring 11 to generate retraction. After the small end of the locking plate 15 passes over the latch 12, the latch 12 is ejected out again under the action of the pressure spring 11 and enters the blind hole 14 at the small end of the locking plate 15, i.e. locking.

When the electronic control circuit 20 is used for unlocking, according to an unlocking electric signal given by a mobile phone APP or a remote control key or an electric signal acquisition window 2, a motor 16 connected with the electronic control circuit 20 drives a worm 17, the worm 17 drives a worm wheel 8, a pinion 7 fixed with the worm wheel 8 drives a sector gear 18, a transmission gear 5 fixed with the sector gear 18 drives a rack 6, the rack 6 drives an oblique tongue pull rod 10 and an oblique tongue 12 through a rivet 9, and the oblique tongue 12 retracts and exits from a blind hole 14 at the small end part of a lock catch plate 15. At this time, the lock plate 15 tilts up under the action of the torsion spring 21, and the lock case 1 and the lock plate 15 release the restraint of the lever handle 24, that is, unlock the lock.

When the mechanical key is used for unlocking, the key is inserted into the key hole 26 of the lock head 19, the key is rotated, the lock head 19 drives the latch bolt pull rod 10, the latch bolt pull rod 10 drives the latch bolt 12, the latch bolt 12 retracts, and the lock is unlocked like the electronic control unlocking.

The adjusting plate has the following functions: because the size and the mounted position of the split door 25 are different in the market, the distance between the two rod handles 24 is different, and the adjusting plate 3 is arranged on the lock shell 1 for locking the two rod handles 24. The two side wings of the adjusting plate 3 are inserted into the lock shell 1, and the end face of the plate props against the rod lever handle 24. If the distance between the two rod handles 24 is short, the adjusting plate 3 is moved out of the lock shell 1 to reduce the locking length of the lock body. If the distance between the two rod handles 24 is longer, the adjusting plate 3 is moved into the lock shell to increase the locking length of the lock body. After the position is adjusted, two fixing screws 4 arranged at the bottom of the lock shell 1 are screwed down, and the adjusting plate 3 is fixed on the lock shell 1.

The swing shaft 22 is mounted and fixed: firstly, the torsion spring 21 is sleeved on the swinging shaft 22, the swinging shaft 22 parallelly penetrates through a parallel groove 29 at the heel part of the lock shell 1 and is placed in a basic gap 28 of the lock catch plate 15, and then, the screw 27 penetrates through round holes 23 at two ends of the swinging shaft 22 to fix the swinging shaft 22 on the lock catch plate 15, so that the lock catch plate 15 is hinged with the lock shell 1.

Figure 1 shows the open state of the lock.

The present embodiment is merely an example for clarity of description, and is not a limitation of the embodiments.

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