阅读说明：本技术 一种自动喂食的新型混养观赏鱼的装置 (Novel aquarium fish polyculture device capable of automatically feeding ) 是由 潘坚栓 张建川 于 2020-05-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种自动喂食的新型混养观赏鱼的装置,包括底座,底座顶部固定安装有两个相对称的立柱,且两个立柱之间放置有鱼缸,且鱼缸的底部与底座的上表面接触,两个立柱的顶部之间固定安装有顶板,顶板的上表面自左向右依次固定安装有第一鱼食箱、水箱以及第二鱼食箱,第一鱼食箱和第二鱼食箱的顶部均设有进料斗,第一鱼食箱和左侧立柱的左侧均固定连接有支撑板,且两个支撑板之间固定安装导水管,且导水管上设有水泵,导水管的底部的右端连通有接水罩,且接水罩的右端连通有支管,且支管远离接水罩的一端依次贯穿左侧立柱和鱼缸的左侧并延伸至鱼缸的内部,鱼缸内底壁设有斜板,且鱼缸的四个内壁之间的设有隔网。该发明实现科学定时喂养。(The invention discloses a novel automatic feeding aquarium fish polyculture device, which comprises a base, wherein two symmetrical upright posts are fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a fish tank is arranged between the two upright posts, the bottom of the fish tank is contacted with the upper surface of the base, a top plate is fixedly arranged between the tops of the two upright posts, a first fish food box, a water tank and a second fish food box are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the top plate from left to right in sequence, feed hoppers are respectively arranged at the tops of the first fish food box and the second fish food box, support plates are respectively and fixedly connected with the left sides of the first fish food box and the left upright post, a water guide pipe is fixedly arranged between the two support plates, a water pump is arranged on the water guide pipe, the right end of the bottom of the water guide pipe is communicated with a water receiving cover, the right end of the water receiving cover is communicated with a branch pipe, and one end of the branch pipe, which is far away from the, the bottom wall is equipped with the swash plate in the fish bowl, and is equipped with between four inner walls of fish bowl and separates the net. The invention realizes scientific feeding at regular time.)

1. The utility model provides an automatic novel device of polyculture aquarium fish of food is fed, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the fish tank is characterized in that two symmetrical upright posts (2) are fixedly mounted at the top of the base (1), a fish tank (3) is placed between the two upright posts (2), the bottom of the fish tank (3) is in contact with the upper surface of the base (1), a top plate (4) is fixedly mounted between the tops of the two upright posts (2), a first fish food box (5), a water tank (6) and a second fish food box (7) are sequentially and fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top plate (4) from left to right, feed hoppers (8) are respectively arranged at the tops of the first fish food box (5) and the second fish food box (7), supporting plates (9) are fixedly connected on the left sides of the first fish food box (5) and the left upright post (2), a water guide pipe (10) is fixedly mounted between the two supporting plates (9), a water pump (11) is arranged on the water guide pipe (10), and a water receiving cover (12) is communicated with the right end of the bottom of, the right end of the water receiving cover (12) is communicated with a branch pipe (13), one end of the branch pipe (13) far away from the water receiving cover (12) sequentially penetrates through the left side of the left upright post (2) and the left side of the fish tank (3) and extends into the fish tank (3), an inclined plate (14) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the fish tank (3), a separation net (15) is arranged between the four inner walls of the fish tank (3), a partition plate (16) is arranged at the top of the separation net (15), the front end and the rear end of the partition plate (16) are respectively abutted to the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the fish tank (3), supporting rods (17) are respectively connected above the inner walls on the left side and the right side of the fish tank (3), a transverse pipe (18) is fixedly arranged between the two supporting rods (17), the front side of the transverse pipe (18) is communicated with a guide pipe (19), the front side of the guide pipe (19) is communicated with, and the end of the spring (21) far away from the upright post (2) is fixedly provided with a vertical plate (22), the middle part of the vertical plate (22) close to one side of the upright post (2) is fixedly provided with an inserted rod (23), the right end of the left inserted rod (23) penetrates through the left upright post (2) and is fixedly connected with a first blanking disc (24), the left end of the right inserted rod (23) penetrates through the right upright post (2) and is fixedly connected with a second blanking disc (25), the surfaces of the first blanking disc (24) and the second blanking disc (25) are respectively provided with a first blanking hole (26) and a second blanking hole (27), the bottoms of the first fish food box (5) and the second fish food box (7) are respectively communicated with a first discharging pipe (28) and a second discharging pipe (29), the bottom of the first discharging pipe (28) and the upper surface of the first blanking disc (24) are abutted against the upper surface of the second blanking disc (25), the water sprinkling cover (30) is fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the water tank (6) through connecting pieces, a filtering sponge plate (31) is arranged below the water tank (6), a drain pipe (32) is communicated with the bottom of the water tank (6), an expansion pipe (33) is communicated with the bottom of the drain pipe (32), the bottom of the expansion pipe (33) is communicated with the middle of a transverse pipe (18), a driving motor (34) is fixedly mounted at the middle of the bottom of the top plate (4) through a rack, a speed reducing motor (35) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the driving motor (34), an electronic timer (36) is arranged on the front surface of the driving motor (34), the electronic timer (36) is electrically connected with the driving motor (34) and the speed reducing motor (35), a rotating shaft (37) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the speed reducing motor (35), and an eccentric wheel (38, one end of the eccentric wheel (38) far away from the rotating shaft (37) is respectively abutted against the right end of the first lower material tray (24) and the left end of the second lower material tray (25).

2. The novel automatic-feeding aquarium fish polyculture device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the top parts of the two feed hoppers (8) are provided with sealing covers.

3. The novel automatic-feeding aquarium fish polyculture device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a sealing gasket is arranged at the joint of the water receiving cover (12) and the branch pipe (13).

4. The novel automatic-feeding aquarium fish polyculture device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the included angle between the inclined plate (14) and the inner wall of the left side of the fish tank (4) is eighty-six.

5. The novel automatic-feeding aquarium fish polyculture device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the separation net (15) is two centimeters, and the vertical length value between the bottom of the separation net (15) and the inner bottom wall of the fish tank (3) is four centimeters.

6. The novel automatic-feeding aquarium fish polyculture device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the guide pipes (19) is four, and the four guide pipes (19) are symmetrically distributed at the left end and the right end of the transverse pipe (18).

7. The novel automatic-feeding aquarium fish polyculture device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the springs (21) is two, and the two springs (21) are symmetrically distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the inserted rod (23).

8. The novel automatic-feeding aquarium fish polyculture device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first discharge pipe (28) is adapted to the first discharge opening (26), and the second discharge pipe (29) is adapted to the second discharge opening (27).

9. The novel automatic-feeding aquarium fish polyculture device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right end of the first lower material tray (24) and the left end of the second lower material tray (25) are both in arc-shaped design matched with the eccentric wheel (38).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of aquarium fish feeding, in particular to a novel automatic feeding aquarium fish polyculture device.

Background

Along with the continuous improvement of the mental living standard of people, more and more families begin to raise aquarium fishes, sometimes in order to increase the ornamental effect, aquarium fishes of different body types are put together and raised, so that the situation of food robbery is easy to occur, and the aquarium that can feed automatically is adopted when the people go out of the house, but the traditional aquarium is uniformly fed, so that food robbery is easy to occur when the feeding is small, thus the aquarium fishes that are not full for a long time can be starved, the aquarium fishes that can feed too much can be supported to cause death when the feeding is large, and how to realize that aquarium fishes of two different body types can be fed automatically at the same time is a difficult problem in aquarium fish raising.

The novel device for automatically feeding the aquarium fishes in a mixed mode can scientifically distinguish and feed the aquarium fishes in a timing and quantitative mode, continuous oxygenation and impurity removal are carried out on water, the growth environment of the aquarium fishes is guaranteed, and the growth and development of the aquarium fishes are guaranteed.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a novel device for automatically feeding aquarium fishes in mixed culture, and solves the problem that the traditional fish tank cannot scientifically feed the aquarium fishes in mixed culture at regular time and quantity.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a novel automatic feeding ornamental fish polyculture device comprises a base, wherein two symmetrical upright posts are fixedly mounted at the top of the base, a fish tank is placed between the two upright posts, the bottom of the fish tank is in contact with the upper surface of the base, a top plate is fixedly mounted between the tops of the two upright posts, a first fish food box, a water tank and a second fish food box are sequentially and fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top plate from left to right, feed hoppers are respectively arranged at the tops of the first fish food box and the second fish food box, support plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the left sides of the first fish food box and the left upright post, a water guide pipe is fixedly mounted between the two support plates, a water pump is arranged on the water guide pipe, a water receiving cover is communicated with the right end of the bottom of the water guide pipe, a branch pipe is communicated with the right end of the water receiving cover, and one end of the branch pipe, far away from the water receiving cover, sequentially penetrates through, the fish tank is characterized in that an inclined plate is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the fish tank, a separation net is arranged between four inner walls of the fish tank, a partition plate is arranged at the top of the separation net, the front end and the rear end of the partition plate are respectively abutted against the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the fish tank, supporting rods are respectively connected above the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the fish tank, a transverse pipe is fixedly arranged between the two supporting rods, the front of the transverse pipe is communicated with a guide pipe, the front of the guide pipe is communicated with a spray head, springs are fixedly arranged at the ends of the two upright posts far away from the center of the fish tank, a vertical plate is fixedly arranged at the end of the spring far away from the upright post, an inserting rod is fixedly arranged at the middle part of one side of the vertical plate close to the upright post, the right end of the left inserting rod penetrates through the left upright post and is fixedly connected, the bottom of the first fish food box and the bottom of the second fish food box are respectively communicated with a first discharging pipe and a second discharging pipe, the bottom of the first discharging pipe is abutted against the upper surface of a first discharging plate, the bottom of the second discharging pipe is abutted against the upper surface of a second discharging plate, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the water box are fixedly provided with a water sprinkling cover through a connecting piece, a filtering sponge plate is arranged below the water box, the bottom of the water box is communicated with a water discharging pipe, the bottom of the water discharging pipe is communicated with a telescopic pipe, the bottom of the telescopic pipe is communicated with the middle of a transverse pipe, the middle of the bottom of the top plate is fixedly provided with a driving motor through a rack, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly provided with a speed reducing motor, the front side of the driving motor is provided with an electronic timer, the electronic timer is electrically connected with the, the outer surface of pivot is fixed to be cup jointed with the eccentric wheel, the one end that the pivot was kept away from to the eccentric wheel is contradicted with the right-hand member of first unloading dish and the left end of second unloading dish respectively.

Preferably, the top of each of the two feeding hoppers is provided with a sealing cover.

Preferably, a sealing gasket is arranged at the joint of the water receiving cover and the branch pipe.

Preferably, the included angle between the inclined plate and the inner wall of the left side of the fish tank is eighty-six degrees.

Preferably, the thickness of the separation net is two centimeters, and the vertical length value between the bottom of the separation net and the inner bottom wall of the fish tank is four centimeters.

Preferably, the number of the guide pipes is four, and the four guide pipes are symmetrically distributed at the left end and the right end of the transverse pipe.

Preferably, the number of the springs is two, and the two springs are symmetrically distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the inserted link.

Preferably, the first discharging pipe is matched with the first blanking hole, and the second discharging pipe is matched with the second blanking hole.

Preferably, the right end of the first discharging tray and the left end of the second discharging tray are both in arc-shaped design matched with the eccentric wheel.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a novel device for automatically feeding ornamental fishes in mixed culture, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this automatic feed novel device of breeding aquarium fish together of eating, the baffle divide into the left and right sides with the fish bowl to avoid robbing between the different size aquarium fish to eat the phenomenon, thereby play the guard action to miniature aquarium fish.

(2) This automatic feed novel device of breeding aquarium fish of mixing of eating separates the water that the net can separate the excrement of two kinds of size aquarium fish and aquarium fish activity, improves aquarium fish's living environment, and the swash plate can concentrate the left lower extreme of fish bowl with the excrement simultaneously, and the timely discharge of being convenient for further improves water environment.

(3) This automatic novel device of polyculture aquarium fish of feeding spills cooperation between water cover and the aqueduct, can be with the water in the aqueduct completely spill, improved water and external area of contact, and then very big improvement aquatic oxygen content.

(4) This automatic feed novel device of breeding aquarium fish in mixture of eating, the filtration sponge board can carry out abundant filtration with the impurity excrement of aquatic to guaranteed that the hydrologic cycle in-process carries out continuous edulcoration to water, avoided impurity too much in the water to cause harmful effects to aquarium fish's growth.

(5) This automatic feed novel device of breeding aquarium fish in mixture of eating, the cooperation between electronic timer, driving motor, gear motor and the eccentric wheel can make first unloading dish and second unloading dish fixed point every day fixed time quantum control reciprocating motion, and then accomplish regularly unloading.

(6) This automatic feed novel device of breeding aquarium fish in mixture of eating, cooperation between first unloading pipe, first unloading dish and the first unloading hole can provide special quantitative fish for large-scale aquarium fish and eat, and cooperation between second unloading pipe, second unloading dish and the second unloading hole can provide special quantitative fish for small-size aquarium fish simultaneously and eat, has solved snatching between the different size aquarium fish and has eaten.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of the body of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of the connection of the drain pipe and the extension pipe of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the first lower tray of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a top view of a second lower tray of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 base, 2 upright posts, 3 fish tank, 4 top plate, 5 first fish food box, 6 water tank, 7 second fish food box, 8 feed hopper, 9 supporting plate, 10 aqueduct, 11 water pump, 12 water receiving cover, 13 branch pipe, 14 sloping plate, 15 separating net, 16 separating plate, 17 supporting rod, 18 horizontal pipe, 19 conduit, 20 spray head, 21 spring, 22 vertical plate, 23 inserted rod, 24 first blanking disk, 25 second blanking disk, 26 first blanking hole, 27 second blanking hole, 28 first discharging pipe, 29 second discharging pipe, 30 water scattering cover, 31 filtering sponge plate, 32 water discharging pipe, 33 telescopic pipe, 34 driving motor, 35 speed reducing motor, 36 electronic timer, 37 rotating shaft, 38 eccentric wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel automatic feeding ornamental fish polyculture device comprises a base 1, two symmetrical upright posts 2 are fixedly mounted at the top of the base 1, a fish tank 3 is placed between the two upright posts 2, the bottom of the fish tank 3 is in contact with the upper surface of the base 1, a top plate 4 is fixedly mounted between the tops of the two upright posts 2, a first fish food box 5, a water tank 6 and a second fish food box 7 are sequentially and fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top plate 4 from left to right, feed hoppers 8 are respectively arranged at the tops of the first fish food box 5 and the second fish food box 7, sealing covers are respectively arranged at the tops of the two feed hoppers 8 to prevent fish food from mildewing due to dampness, supporting plates 9 are fixedly connected to the left sides of the first fish food box 5 and the left upright post 2, a water guide pipe 10 is fixedly mounted between the two supporting plates 9, a water pump 11 is arranged on the water guide pipe 10, a water receiving cover 12 is communicated with the right end of the, the right end of the water receiving cover 12 is communicated with a branch pipe 13, a sealing gasket is arranged at the joint of the water receiving cover 12 and the branch pipe 13 to avoid water seepage, one end of the branch pipe 13, which is far away from the water receiving cover 12, sequentially penetrates through the left side of the left upright post 2 and the left side of the fish tank 3 and extends into the fish tank 3, an inclined plate 14 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the fish tank 3, the included angle between the inclined plate 14 and the inner left side wall of the fish tank 3 is eighty six, so that excrement of ornamental fishes can slide down to the right end of the branch pipe 13 to be conveniently discharged, thereby improving the water environment in the fish tank 3, a separation net 15 is arranged among the four inner walls of the fish tank 3, the thickness of the separation net 15 is two centimeters, the vertical length between the bottom of the separation net 15 and the inner bottom wall of the fish tank 3 is four centimeters, a partition plate 16 is arranged at the top of the separation net 15, the front end and the rear end, and a horizontal pipe 18 is fixedly arranged between the two supporting rods 17, the front of the horizontal pipe 18 is communicated with four guide pipes 19, the four guide pipes 19 are symmetrically distributed at the left end and the right end of the horizontal pipe 18, so that the subsequent water spraying is more uniform, the whole oxygen content of the water in the fish tank 3 is improved, the oxygen distribution is more uniform, the front of the guide pipes 19 is communicated with a spray head 20, one ends of the two upright posts 2 far away from the center of the fish tank 3 are fixedly provided with two springs 21, the two springs 21 are symmetrically distributed at the upper side and the lower side of the inserted rod 23, one end of the spring 21 far away from the upright post 2 is fixedly provided with a vertical plate 22, the middle part of one side of the vertical plate 22 close to the upright post 2 is fixedly provided with an inserted rod 23, the right end of the left inserted rod 23 penetrates through the left upright post 2 and is fixedly connected with a first blanking disc 24, the left end, the surfaces of the first blanking tray 24 and the second blanking tray 25 are respectively provided with a first blanking hole 26 and a second blanking hole 27, the bottoms of the first fish food box 5 and the second fish food box 7 are respectively communicated with a first discharging pipe 28 and a second discharging pipe 29, the first discharging pipe 28 is matched with the first blanking hole 26, the second discharging pipe 29 is matched with the second blanking hole 27, so that the first discharging pipe 28 and the second discharging pipe 29 can be conveniently discharged, the bottom of the first discharging pipe 28 is butted with the upper surface of the first blanking tray 24, the bottom of the second discharging pipe 29 is butted with the upper surface of the second blanking tray 25, the inner walls at the left side and the right side of the water tank 6 are fixedly provided with water sprinkling covers 30 through connecting pieces, a filtering sponge plate 31 is arranged below the water tank 6, the bottom of the water tank 6 is communicated with a water drainage pipe 32, the bottom of the water drainage pipe 32 is communicated with an expansion pipe 33, and the bottom of the expansion pipe 33 is communicated with the, a driving motor 34 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the bottom of the top plate 4 through a frame, a speed reducing motor 35 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor 34, an electronic timer 36 is arranged on the front surface of the driving motor 34, the electronic timer 36 is electrically connected with the driving motor 34 and the speed reducing motor 35, the output end of the speed reducing motor 35 is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 37, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 37 is fixedly sleeved with an eccentric wheel 38, one end of the eccentric wheel 38 far away from the rotating shaft 37 is respectively abutted against the right end of the first blanking tray 24 and the left end of the second blanking tray 25, the right end of the first blanking tray 24 and the left end of the second blanking tray 25 are both in arc design matched with the eccentric wheel 38, therefore, when the eccentric wheel 38 rotates, the first blanking disc 24 and the second blanking disc 25 are periodically driven to move left and right in a reciprocating manner, so that timed and quantitative discharging is realized, and fish food feeding is scientifically and accurately finished.

The working principle is as follows: this automatic novel device of raising aquarium fish in mixture of eating, baffle 16 separate the aquarium fish of two kinds of different sizes, at first sets for eight am and six pm simultaneous startings every day of driving motor 34 and gear motor 35 through electronic timer 36, and driving motor 34 and gear motor 35 operating time at every turn are three minutes moreover, start water pump 11.

In the aspect of water circulation, excrement of ornamental fishes of two different sizes falls on the surface of the inclined plate 14 through the separation net 15 and then slides to the lower left end of the fish tank 3 along the inclined plate 14, so that the branch pipes 13 convey the water containing excrement to the top end of the water tank 6 through the water guide pipe 10 under the action of the water pump 11 and then fall in the water tank 6 along the water sprinkling cover 30, the contact area of the water body and the outside air is increased when the water flows on the surface of the water sprinkling cover 30, the oxygen content of the water body is greatly improved, the water is filtered through the sponge filtering plate 31 and then reaches the transverse pipe 18 through the water drainage pipe 32 and the telescopic pipe 33, and finally the water is sprayed into the fish tank 3 through the conduit 19 and the spray head 20, so that clean water with high oxygen content is continuously provided, and the growth and development of the ornamental;

in the aspect of fish food throwing, under the instruction of the electronic timer 36, the driving motor 34 and the reduction motor 35 complete three minutes of operation in eight am and six pm every day, so as to drive the rotation shaft 37 to rotate, so that the eccentric wheel 38 starts to rotate, when the eccentric wheel 38 contacts with the right end of the first material tray 24, the first material tray 24 moves leftwards, and further drives the left insertion rod 23 to move leftwards, and simultaneously the two springs 21 on the left side stretch and lengthen simultaneously, so that the bottom of the first material tray is continuously overlapped with the first material dropping holes 26 on the first material tray 24, so that the fish food in the first fish food box 5 falls into the left side of the inner partition 16 of the fish tank 3 through the first material dropping pipe and the first material dropping holes 26, fish food is provided for large-sized fish, and as the eccentric wheel 38 continues to rotate, the acting force of the eccentric wheel 38 on the first material tray 24 is reduced, left inserted bar 23 moves right under the effect of the resilience force of two springs 21 in the left side like this, first charging tray 24 moves right like this, stagger gradually between first unloading hole 26 and the first unloading bottom, when the top of first charging tray 24 and the bottom of first unloading are contradicted completely, stop the unloading, and on the same principle, the fish food in second fish food case 7 also is discontinuous through second unloading pipe, the unloading is accomplished to second unloading tray 25 and second unloading hole 27, fall in the space on 3 inner baffle 16 right sides in fish bowl at last, provide the fish food for miniature aquarium fish, the aquarium fish of the different sizes in baffle 16 both sides can both obtain suitable regularly feeding every day like this, the death that two kinds of different sizes aquarium fish caused because the starvation death that causes and the excessive feed has been avoided.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.