Cable sealing device and cable sealing system

文档序号:131036 发布日期:2021-10-22 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 缆线密封装置和缆线密封系统 (Cable sealing device and cable sealing system ) 是由 刘茂生 唐普亮 刘朝辉 苏瑞鑫 于 2020-04-15 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种缆线密封装置,其包括:第一板(1),该第一板具有一组第一孔并且构造成用于安装至壳体壁的第一侧;第二板(2),该第二板具有一组第二孔并且构造成用于安装至壳体壁(20)的第二侧;和软弹性的密封元件(3),该密封元件构造成用于,安装在第一板和第二板之一与壳体壁之间。所述一组第一孔和一组第二孔以及所述密封元件构造成用于接纳一组缆线(10),第一板和第二板能被相互压紧,使得密封元件能被挤压和弹性变形。所述密封元件能在挤压和弹性变形状态下将所述一组缆线在壳体壁中密封和固定。本发明还涉及缆线密封系统,其包括壳体壁和缆线密封装置。该缆线密封装置结构简单,易于组装,能提供缆线的良好密封和固定。(The invention relates to a cable sealing device, comprising: a first plate (1) having a set of first holes and configured for mounting to a first side of a housing wall; a second plate (2) having a set of second holes and configured for mounting to a second side of the housing wall (20); and a soft elastic sealing element (3) configured for mounting between one of the first and second plates and the housing wall. The set of first and second holes and the sealing element are configured for receiving a set of cables (10), the first and second plates being mutually compressible such that the sealing element can be squeezed and elastically deformed. The sealing element is capable of sealing and securing the set of cables in the housing wall in a compressed and elastically deformed state. The invention also relates to a cable sealing system comprising a housing wall and a cable sealing device. The cable sealing device is simple in structure and easy to assemble, and can provide good sealing and fixing of the cable.)

1. A cable sealing device, characterized in that it comprises:

a first plate (1) having a set of first holes (11) and configured for mounting to a first side of a housing wall (20);

a second plate (2) having a set of second holes (12) and configured for mounting to a second side of the housing wall opposite the first side; and

a soft elastic sealing element (3) configured for mounting between one of the first and second plates and the housing wall;

wherein the set of first and second holes and the sealing element are configured for receiving a set of cables (10), the first and second plates being compressible against each other such that the sealing element can be compressed and elastically deformed, wherein the sealing element can seal and fix the set of cables in the housing wall in the compressed and elastically deformed state.

2. The cable sealing device according to claim 1, wherein the sealing element has a set of third holes (13) configured for receiving the set of cables;

preferably, the sealing element comprises an outer part (3a) and an inner part (3b) which can be inserted into a central cavity of the outer part;

preferably, a majority of the set of third apertures is divided by an outer component and an inner component.

3. The cable sealing device of claim 1, wherein the sealing element comprises a set of soft elastic sealing rings, each sealing ring configured for one cable among the set of cables.

4. The cable sealing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the second plate is configured for mounting to a second side of the housing wall as an outer surface, the sealing element being configured for mounting between the second plate and the housing wall.

5. The cable sealing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the cable sealing device comprises at least one bolt connection device configured for pressing a first plate and a second plate against each other;

preferably, the first and second plates have respective receiving holes for receiving bolts (5) of a bolt connection device;

preferably, the bolt of the bolt connection is provided with a sealing ring, which is configured for the bolt to be mounted between one of the first and second plates and the housing wall and to seal the bolt in the compressed and elastically deformed state.

6. A cable sealing system comprising a housing wall, characterized in that the cable sealing system comprises a cable sealing device according to any one of claims 1-5, the housing wall having a set of fourth holes (14) configured for receiving the set of cables.

7. The cable sealing system according to claim 6, wherein the housing wall has a roof structure (21) protruding from a second side thereof partially enclosing a cable lead-in area having the set of fourth holes; and/or

The housing wall has a rib structure (23) at its second side surrounding and separating the set of fourth apertures.

8. The cable sealing system according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that the cable sealing device comprises at least one bolt connection device configured for pressing the first and second plates against each other, the housing wall having a cylindrical bore (22) for receiving a bolt of the bolt connection device, the cylindrical bore protruding from a second side of the housing wall, a nut (6) of the bolt connection device being abuttable against the cylindrical bore.

Technical Field

The present invention relates to a cable sealing device for sealing a set of cables passing through a housing wall and a cable sealing system comprising such a cable sealing device.

Background

In some electrical or electronic devices, for example in some telecommunications devices, a plurality of cables are introduced, which may be electrical or optical cables, for example. Sealing and fixing of the cable in the housing wall of the device may be required, for example, to prevent moisture from entering the device through a cable lead-in area of the housing wall of the device.

Patent document CA2841784C discloses a cable sealing device in which cables are sealed and fixed to each other by means of a sealing member.

Disclosure of Invention

The object of the invention is to provide a cable sealing device and a cable sealing system, in which the sealing and fixing of the cable in the housing wall can be reliably achieved in a simple manner.

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is proposed a cable gland comprising:

a first plate having a set of first holes and configured for mounting to a first side of a housing wall;

a second plate having a set of second holes and configured for mounting to a second side of the housing wall opposite the first side; and

a soft elastomeric sealing element configured for mounting between one of the first and second plates and the housing wall;

wherein the set of first and second holes and the sealing element are configured for receiving a set of cables, the first and second plates being compressible against each other such that the sealing element can be compressed and elastically deformed, wherein the sealing element can seal and fix the set of cables in the housing wall in the compressed and elastically deformed state.

Such a cable sealing device can be simple in construction and easy to assemble and can provide a good sealing and fixing of the cable in the housing wall.

In some embodiments, the cable may be an electrical cable, an optical cable, or a hybrid cable including an electrical cable and an optical cable.

In some embodiments, the sealing element may have a set of third apertures configured to receive the set of cables.

In some embodiments, the sealing element may include an outer component and an inner component that is insertable into a central cavity of the outer component. Such a two-part sealing element may facilitate the installation of the sealing element.

In some embodiments, at least one, e.g., a majority, of the set of third apertures may be divided by an outer component and an inner component.

In some embodiments, the sealing element may comprise a set of soft elastic sealing rings, each sealing ring configured for one cable of the set of cables.

In some embodiments, the second plate may be configured for mounting to a second side of the housing wall as an exterior surface.

In some embodiments, the sealing element may be configured for mounting between the second plate and the housing wall or between the first plate and the housing wall.

In some embodiments, the cable sealing device may comprise at least one bolt connection device configured for pressing the first and second plates against each other. For example, the cable sealing device may comprise a pair of bolt connection devices parallel to each other.

In some embodiments, the first and second plates may have respective receiving holes for receiving bolts of a bolt connecting device.

In some embodiments, the sealing element may have a receiving hole for receiving a bolt of a bolt connection.

In some embodiments, the bolt of the bolting means may be integrally formed with the first plate or the second plate.

In some embodiments, the bolt of the bolt connection device may be provided with a sealing ring, which is configured for the bolt to be mounted between one of the first and second plates and the housing wall and to seal the bolt in the compressed and elastically deformed state.

In some embodiments, a seal ring for the bolt may be configured for mounting between the first plate and the housing wall.

In some embodiments, a seal ring for the bolt may be configured for mounting between the second plate and the housing wall.

According to a second aspect of the invention, a cable sealing system is suggested, comprising a housing wall having a set of fourth holes configured for receiving the set of cables, and a cable sealing device according to any embodiment of the invention.

In some embodiments, the housing wall may have a roof structure protruding from a second side thereof partially enclosing the cable lead-in area with the set of fourth apertures.

In some embodiments, the housing wall may have a rib structure at its second side surrounding and separating the set of fourth apertures.

In some embodiments, the housing wall can have a cylindrical bore for receiving a bolt of a bolt connection, which projects from the second side of the housing wall, against which a nut of the bolt connection can rest.

Drawings

The invention is explained in more detail below with the aid of specific embodiments with reference to the drawing. The schematic drawings are briefly described as follows:

FIG. 1 is a perspective exploded view of a cable sealing device and a cable sealing system according to one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial view of a housing wall of the cable sealing system of FIG. 1; and is

Fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a cable sealing device and a cable sealing system according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings illustrate embodiments of the invention. It should be understood, however, that the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, the embodiments described below are intended to provide a more complete disclosure of the present invention and to fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. It is also to be understood that the embodiments disclosed herein can be combined in various ways to provide further additional embodiments.

It is to be understood that the terminology used in the description is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only, and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. All terms used in the specification have the meanings commonly understood by those skilled in the art unless otherwise defined. Well-known functions or constructions may not be described in detail for brevity and clarity.

Fig. 1 is a perspective exploded view of a cable sealing device and a cable sealing system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the cable sealing system comprising a housing wall 20 and a cable sealing device, wherein the housing wall is partially depicted. The housing wall can be a component of a housing of an electrical, optical or electronic device. The device may be, for example, a communication technology device. A set of cables 10 can be introduced into or withdrawn from the housing of the device through the housing wall 20.

The cable sealing device comprises a first plate 1 having a set of first holes 11 and configured for mounting to a first side of a housing wall 20. The set of cables 10 may pass through the set of first holes 11. The cable sealing device comprises a second plate 2 having a set of second holes 12 and configured for mounting to a second side of the housing wall 20 opposite the first side. The set of cables 10 may pass through the set of second holes 12.

The cable sealing device comprises a soft elastic sealing element 3 configured for mounting between one of the first and second plates and the housing wall. In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the first side is an inner surface of the housing wall and the second side is an outer surface of the housing wall, the sealing element being arranged between the housing wall and the second plate. In addition or alternatively, it is also conceivable for a further sealing element to be arranged between the housing wall and the first plate. The first plate 1 and the second plate 2 can be pressed against each other such that the sealing element 3 can be pressed and elastically deformed, wherein the sealing element 3 can seal and fix the group of cables 10 in the housing wall in the pressed and elastically deformed state.

As shown in fig. 1, the sealing element 3 can be of two-part design, comprising an outer part 3a and an inner part 3b, which can be inserted into a central cavity of the outer part. The sealing element may have a set of third apertures 13 configured for receiving the set of cables 10. At least one of the set of third apertures may be divided by an outer component and an inner component. In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the sealing element 3 has 9 third holes, 8 of which are divided by the outer part and the inner part, the remaining one being arranged in the inner part 3 b.

The cable sealing device may comprise at least one bolt connection configured for pressing the first and second plates against each other. As shown in fig. 1, the cable sealing device may include a pair of bolt connection devices parallel to each other. The first and second plates 1, 2 and the sealing element 3 may have corresponding receiving holes for receiving bolts 5 of a bolt connection. Alternatively, the bolts of the bolt connection can also be formed integrally with the first or second plate. The bolt 5 of the bolt connection can also be provided with a sealing ring 4 which is designed to be mounted between one of the first and second plates and the housing wall and to seal the bolt in the compressed and elastically deformed state.

As shown in fig. 2, the housing wall 20 may have a set of fourth apertures 14 configured to receive the set of cables 10. The housing wall 20 may have a roof structure 21 protruding from its second side partially enclosing the cable lead-in area with the set of fourth holes. By means of the roof structure, it is possible to substantially prevent falling rain water or the like from entering the cable lead-in area of the housing wall. The housing wall 20 may have a rib structure 23 at its second side surrounding and separating the set of fourth apertures 14. These ribs 23 may facilitate sealing and securing of the sealing element when compressed. The housing wall 20 can have a cylindrical bore 22 for receiving the bolt 5 of the bolt connection, which cylindrical bore 22 projects from the second side of the housing wall 20, against which cylindrical bore the nut 6 of the bolt connection can rest. The amount of compression of the sealing element can be clearly defined by the nut 6 abutting against the cylindrical bore 22, so that a reliable sealing function of the sealing element and a cable fixing function of the sealing element can be ensured.

Fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a cable sealing device and a cable sealing system according to another embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment according to fig. 3 differs from the embodiment according to fig. 1 primarily in that, instead of a two-part sealing element 3, a plurality of sealing elements 3 are provided, each sealing element being designed as a soft-elastic sealing ring, each sealing ring being designed for one cable of the plurality of cables; the sealing rings 4 for the screw connection and the sealing elements 3 can be arranged on the same side of the housing wall 20; the housing wall 20 does not have a cylindrical bore for the bolt connection. In other respects, reference may be made to the description with reference to fig. 1 and 2.

In the embodiment shown, the number of cables and the number of holes are exemplary. It is also possible, for example, for 2, 3 or more cables to be introduced into the device.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular aspects only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be understood that the terms "comprises" and "comprising," and other similar terms, when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The term "and/or" as used herein includes all arbitrary combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. In the description of the drawings, like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.

The thickness of elements in the figures may be exaggerated for clarity. It will be further understood that if an element is referred to as being "on," "coupled to" or "connected to" another element, it can be directly on, coupled or connected to the other element or intervening elements may be present. Conversely, if the expressions "directly on … …", "directly coupled with … …", and "directly connected with … …" are used herein, then there are no intervening elements present. Other words used to describe the relationship between elements, such as "between … …" and "directly between … …", "attached" and "directly attached", "adjacent" and "directly adjacent", etc., should be similarly interpreted.

Terms such as "top," "bottom," "above," "below," "over," "under," and the like, may be used herein to describe one element, layer or region's relationship to another element, layer or region as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that these terms are intended to encompass other orientations of the device in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures.

It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. Thus, a first element could be termed a second element without departing from the teachings of the present inventive concept.

It is also contemplated that all of the exemplary embodiments disclosed herein may be combined with each other as desired. Finally, it is pointed out that the above-described embodiments are only intended to be understood as an example of the invention and do not limit the scope of protection of the invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made in the foregoing embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention.

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