Dehumidifier

文档序号:131495 发布日期:2021-10-22 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种除湿机 (Dehumidifier ) 是由 李小怀 姚新祥 姚刚 田科 刘亮 张海林 于 2021-08-20 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种除湿机,除湿机具有壳体,壳体的主体结构包括四个侧板,四个侧板均可沿各自所在位置的壳体方向被拆卸;四个侧板分别为面板、后板、左侧板和右侧板;壳体内部形成一腔体;腔体的顶部并排设置有电器盒和蜗壳,电器盒位于腔体的右侧;壳体的底部设有底盘,底盘上设有压缩机和水箱,水箱由壳体的左侧拆卸;后板和左侧板分别形成有进风口、出风口,接水盘上设有蒸发器、冷凝器和蜗壳;优化了壳体的整体结构,简化了模具结构;重新布局壳体内的各个部件,便于维修和拆卸,提高了壳体内的空间利用率,减小了壳体的整体尺寸,实现壳体的小型化,解决了除湿机壳体的尺寸极限、无法进一步缩减的问题,提高了除湿机装柜量,降低了运输成本。(The invention provides a dehumidifier which is provided with a shell, wherein the main structure of the shell comprises four side plates, and the four side plates can be detached along the direction of the shell at the respective positions; the four side plates are respectively a panel, a rear plate, a left side plate and a right side plate; a cavity is formed inside the shell; an electrical box and a volute are arranged on the top of the cavity side by side, and the electrical box is positioned on the right side of the cavity; a chassis is arranged at the bottom of the shell, a compressor and a water tank are arranged on the chassis, and the water tank is detached from the left side of the shell; the rear plate and the left side plate are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and the water receiving tray is provided with an evaporator, a condenser and a volute; the integral structure of the shell is optimized, and the structure of the die is simplified; each part in the shell is rearranged, so that the maintenance and the disassembly are convenient, the space utilization rate in the shell is improved, the overall size of the shell is reduced, the miniaturization of the shell is realized, the problems of size limit and incapability of further reduction of the shell of the dehumidifier are solved, the loading capacity of the dehumidifier is improved, and the transportation cost is reduced.)

1. The dehumidifier is characterized by comprising a shell, wherein the main structure of the shell at least comprises four side plates, and the four side plates can be detached along the direction of the shell at the positions of the four side plates.

2. The dehumidifier of claim 1, wherein the four side plates are respectively a face plate, a rear plate, a left side plate and a right side plate, the face plate is detachably connected with the left side plate and the right side plate, and the rear plate is detachably connected with the left side plate and the right side plate; the panel, the rear plate, the left side plate and the right side plate are enclosed to form a main structure of the shell, and a cavity is formed inside the main structure of the shell.

3. The dehumidifier of claim 2, further comprising an appliance box and a volute disposed at the top of the chamber, wherein the appliance box and the volute are disposed side by side.

4. The dehumidifier of claim 3, wherein the appliance box is located at the right side of the cavity and the opening direction of the appliance box faces the right side plate, and the appliance box is detached from the right side of the shell; or

The electrical apparatus box is located the left side of cavity just the opening direction of electrical apparatus box is towards the left side board, the electrical apparatus box by the left side of casing is dismantled.

5. The dehumidifier of claim 3 wherein the housing further comprises a base plate disposed at the bottom of the chamber, wherein the base plate is detachably connected to the face plate, the back plate, the left side plate, and the right side plate.

6. The dehumidifier of claim 5 further comprising a water tank disposed on the base pan; the water tank is positioned on the left side of the cavity and can be drawn out from the left side of the shell; or

The water tank is positioned on the right side of the cavity and can be drawn out from the right side of the shell.

7. The dehumidifier of claim 5, further comprising a compressor disposed on the base pan, the compressor being located on the left or right side of the cavity; the value of the length direction of the cross section of the compressor is a, the value of the width direction of the cross section of the compressor is b, the height of the compressor is h, wherein a/b is more than or equal to 0.9 and less than or equal to 1.4, and a/h is more than or equal to 0.9 and less than or equal to 1.4.

8. The dehumidifier of claim 5, wherein the back plate defines an air inlet, the left side plate defines an air outlet, the volute is disposed between the air inlet and the air outlet, and the volute defines an air duct.

9. The dehumidifier of claim 8, further comprising a water pan disposed between the volute and the base plate, wherein an evaporator and a condenser are sequentially disposed on the water pan along a direction from the air inlet of the air duct to the volute.

10. The dehumidifier of claim 2 wherein the housing further comprises a top cover removably connected to the left side plate, the right side plate, the face plate and the back plate.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of dehumidifiers, and particularly relates to a dehumidifier.

Background

In the prior art, the main structure of the shell of the dehumidifier is generally in a mode that the front shell and the rear shell can be separated, so that the structure of a required die is complicated, and the forming quality is poor; the electric box is arranged at the bottom in the shell, and when the electric box is maintained and disassembled, the front shell and the rear shell need to be disassembled, so that the whole process is complex and the operation is inconvenient; in addition, the compressor and the electrical box are arranged at the bottom in the shell side by side, so that the occupied space is large, the overall size of the shell is increased, the transportation cost is improved, and the space utilization rate in the shell is low; the water tank is arranged at the bottom of the shell and is detached from the direction of the front shell or the rear shell, so that the overall aesthetic property of the dehumidifier is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the invention provides a dehumidifier to solve the problems of inconvenient disassembly of a casing, low utilization rate of an internal space, large overall size, high transportation cost and the like of the dehumidifier in the prior art.

The invention provides a dehumidifier which is provided with a shell, wherein the main structure of the shell at least comprises four side plates, and the four side plates can be detached along the direction of the shell at the respective positions.

Further optionally, the four side plates are respectively a panel, a rear plate, a left side plate and a right side plate, the panel is detachably connected with the left side plate and the right side plate, and the rear plate is detachably connected with the left side plate and the right side plate; the panel, the rear plate, the left side plate and the right side plate are enclosed to form a main structure of the shell, and a cavity is formed inside the main structure of the shell.

Further optionally, the dehumidifier further comprises an electrical box and a volute which are arranged on the top of the cavity, and the electrical box and the volute are arranged side by side.

Further optionally, the electrical box is located on the right side of the cavity, and an opening direction of the electrical box faces the right side plate; the electrical box is detached from the right side of the shell; or

The electrical box is positioned on the left side of the cavity, and the opening direction of the electrical box faces the left side plate; the appliance box is detached from the left side of the housing.

Further optionally, the casing further comprises a chassis arranged at the bottom of the cavity, and the chassis is detachably connected with the panel, the rear plate, the left side plate and the right side plate.

Further optionally, the dehumidifier further comprises a water tank arranged on the chassis, and the water tank is positioned on the left side of the cavity and can be drawn out from the left side of the shell; or

The water tank is positioned on the right side of the cavity and can be drawn out from the right side of the shell.

Further optionally, the dehumidifier further comprises a compressor arranged on the chassis, and the compressor is located on the left side or the right side of the cavity; the value of the length direction of the cross section of the compressor is a, the value of the width direction of the cross section of the compressor is b, the height of the compressor is h, wherein a/b is more than or equal to 0.9 and less than or equal to 1.4, and a/h is more than or equal to 0.9 and less than or equal to 1.4.

Further optionally, the rear plate is provided with an air inlet, the left side plate is provided with an air outlet, the volute is arranged between the air inlet and the air outlet, and the volute forms an air duct.

Further optionally, the dehumidifier further comprises a water pan arranged between the volute and the chassis, and an evaporator and a condenser are sequentially arranged on the water pan along the direction from the air inlet of the air duct to the volute.

Further optionally, the housing further comprises a top cover, and the top cover is detachably connected with the left side plate, the right side plate, the panel and the rear plate.

The invention provides a dehumidifier which is provided with a shell, wherein the main structure of the shell comprises four side plates, and the four side plates can be detached along the direction of the shell at the respective positions; the four side plates are detachably connected and respectively form a panel, a rear plate, a left side plate and a right side plate; a cavity is formed inside the shell; the top of the cavity is provided with an electrical box and a volute side by side, and the electrical box is positioned on the right side of the cavity and is detached from the right side of the shell; a chassis is arranged at the bottom of the shell, a compressor and a water tank are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the chassis, and the water tank is detached from the left side of the shell; the rear plate and the left side plate are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and the water pan is sequentially provided with an evaporator, a condenser and a volute along the directions of the air inlet and the air outlet; the air inlet space is large, the air inlet amount is sufficient, and the air is laterally discharged, so that the discharged high-temperature air is prevented from being directly blown to a user; the integral structure of the shell is optimized, the structure of the die is simplified, and the forming quality is improved; each part in the shell is rearranged, so that the maintenance and the disassembly are convenient, the space utilization rate in the shell is improved, the overall size of the shell is reduced, the miniaturization of the shell is realized, the problems of size limit and incapability of further reduction of the shell of the dehumidifier are solved, the problem of the container measuring bottleneck of the dehumidifier is solved, the transportation cost is reduced, and the product competitiveness is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of an embodiment of a dehumidifier provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2a is a schematic structural diagram of a dehumidifier (with a back plate) according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2b is a schematic structural diagram of a dehumidifier (without a back plate) according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3a is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a dehumidifier (without four side plates) according to the present invention;

FIG. 3b is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a dehumidifier (having four side plates) according to the present invention;

in the figure:

1-a shell; 11-a panel; 12-a back plate; 121-air inlet; 13-left side panel; 131-an air outlet; 14-right side plate; 15-a chassis; 16-a top cover;

21-an electrical box; 22-a volute; 23-a water tank; 231-a trim panel; 24-a compressor; 25-a water pan; 26-an evaporator; 27-a condenser.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The terminology used in the embodiments of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the examples of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and "a" and "an" generally include at least two, but do not exclude at least one, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

It should be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein is merely one type of association that describes an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.

It is also noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a good or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such good or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a commodity or system that includes the element.

The shell of the existing dehumidifier adopts a split mode of front and back shells, so that the structure of the mould is complex; the electric appliance box and the compressor are arranged at the bottom in the shell, the space utilization rate is low, the whole size of the shell is large, the transportation cost is high, and the maintenance and the disassembly of the electric appliance box are inconvenient. The invention creatively provides a dehumidifier which is provided with a shell, the main structure of the shell at least comprises four side plates, and the four side plates can be detached along the direction of the shell at the respective positions, so that the integral structure of the shell is optimized, the mold structure required by the shell is simplified, and the molding quality is ensured; when the parts in the shell need to be maintained and disassembled, the shell side plates corresponding to the positions of the parts can be disassembled according to the positions of the parts, the shell 1 does not need to be integrally disassembled, and the maintenance and disassembly efficiency is improved.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2a, fig. 2b, fig. 3a and fig. 3b, the dehumidifier provided in this embodiment has a casing 1, the main structure of the casing 1 at least includes four side plates, and the four side plates can be detached along the direction of the casing 1 at their respective positions, so as to optimize the structure of the casing 1, simplify the structure of the mold, ensure the molding quality, and when a component in the casing needs to be repaired and detached, the corresponding casing side plate at the position of the component can be detached according to the position of the component, thereby improving the efficiency of repair and detachment, and facilitating production and assembly.

Further, the four side plates are respectively a panel 11, a rear plate 12, a left side plate 13 and a right side plate 14, and are respectively arranged in the front, rear, left and right directions of the vertical surface of the shell 1; the panel 11 is detachably connected with the left side plate 13 and the right side plate 14, and the rear plate is detachably connected with the left side plate 13 and the right side plate 14; the problems that the mold cavity is deep, the mold sticking is easy to occur due to insufficient mold drawing depth, and the appearance is influenced due to too large mold drawing inclination are solved; the problem that the original machine type side surface is not split and the space utilization rate of the left side and the right side of the whole machine is low is solved, and the overall size of the shell 1 is further reduced.

Specifically, the panel 11 is detached from the front of the housing 1, and the components close to the panel 11 in the housing 1 can be repaired or detached; the rear plate 12 is detached from the rear of the shell 1, and the components close to the rear plate 12 in the shell 1 can be repaired or detached; the left side plate 13 is detached from the left side of the shell 1, and the components close to the left side plate 13 in the shell 1 can be repaired or detached; the right side plate 14 is detached from the right side of the shell 1, and components close to the right side plate 14 in the shell 1 can be repaired or detached; the front plate 11, the rear plate 12, the left side plate 13 and the right side plate 14 enclose a main structure of the housing 1, and a cavity is formed inside the main structure of the housing 1, in which other components can be disposed.

The dehumidifier also comprises an electrical box 21 and a volute 22, in order to improve the space utilization rate of the shell 1 and further reduce the overall size of the shell 1, the electrical box 21 and the volute 22 are arranged at the top of the cavity, and the electrical box 21 and the volute 22 are arranged side by side;

further, the electrical box 21 is positioned at the right side of the cavity, and the opening direction of the electrical box 21 faces to the right side plate 14 and is detached from the right side of the shell 1; or

The electrical box 21 is positioned at the left side of the cavity, the opening direction of the electrical box 21 faces to the left side plate 13, and the electrical box is detached from the left side of the shell 1;

preferably, the electrical box 21 is positioned at the right side of the cavity and is detached from the right side of the shell 1, so that the electrical box 21 is convenient to insert and route from the side surface, the utilization rate of the top of the cavity is improved, and the space at the bottom of the cavity is enlarged; when the electrical box 21 needs to be maintained and disassembled, the right side plate 14 of the shell 1 can be disassembled, and the electrical box 21 is detected or replaced; with among the prior art set up electrical apparatus box 21 and compressor 24 in the cavity bottom side by side different, set up electrical apparatus box 21 in the cavity top, then the space increase of cavity bottom can improve the space utilization of cavity bottom at other parts of cavity bottom rational layout as required.

Further, the shell 1 also comprises a chassis 15 arranged at the bottom of the cavity, and the chassis 15 is detachably connected with the panel 11, the rear plate 12, the left side plate 13 and the right side plate 14, so that the maintenance and the disassembly of parts on the chassis 15 are convenient; a water tank 23 is arranged on the chassis 15 and used for storing condensed water; the water tank 23 is positioned at the left side of the cavity and can be drawn out from the left side of the shell 1, or the water tank 23 is positioned at the right side of the cavity and can be drawn out from the right side of the shell 1; preferably, the water tank 23 is positioned at the left side of the cavity, so that the panel 11 has no split gap in appearance; in this embodiment, an inlet is formed at the left side of the main structure of the housing 1, and the inlet is located below the left side plate 13; the water tank 23 comprises a water tank body and a decoration plate 231 positioned on the left side of the water tank body; when the water tank 23 is installed, the decoration plate 231 of the water tank 23 is pushed to enable the water tank body to enter the shell 1 from the inlet, and when the decoration plate 231 of the water tank 23 is aligned with the left side plate 13 of the shell 1 on the vertical surface, the decoration plate 231 of the water tank 23 seals the inlet, so that the integral attractiveness of the dehumidifier is guaranteed; when the water tank 23 is disassembled, the decoration plate 231 of the water tank 23 is pulled, so that the water tank body is separated from the shell 1 from the inlet; specifically, the lower edge of the left side plate 13, the left edge of the front plate 11, and the left edge of the rear plate 12 define the inlet, and the trim plate 231 of the water tank 23 is detachably connected or in contact with, but not connected to, the left side plate 13, the front plate 11, and the rear plate 12.

The dehumidifier also comprises a compressor 24 arranged on the chassis 15, the compressor 24 is positioned on the left side or the right side of the cavity and is opposite to the water tank 23; in order to improve the space utilization rate of the bottom of the cavity and further reduce the overall height of the shell 1, the value of the length direction of the cross section of the compressor 24 is a, the value of the width direction of the cross section of the compressor is b, and the height of the compressor is h, wherein a/b is more than or equal to 0.9 and less than or equal to 1.4, and a/h is more than or equal to 0.9 and less than or equal to 1.4; the horizontal space of make full use of cavity bottom reduces the vertical space of cavity bottom, realizes the miniaturization of casing 1, solves the size limit of casing 1 of dehumidifier, the problem that can't further reduce, improves dehumidifier loading, promotes 20L to 1218 platform with the highest loading of dehumidifier type volume by 1193 platform, reduces the cost of transportation, promotes product competitiveness. Preferably, a/b is 1.2 and a/h is 1.2.

The rear plate 12 is provided with an air inlet 121, correspondingly, the left side plate 13 is provided with an air outlet 131, a volute 22 is arranged between the air inlet 121 and the air outlet 131, the volute 22 forms an air channel, and indoor air enters from the air inlet 121 and is discharged from the air outlet 131 after being acted by a dehumidifier.

The shell also comprises a top cover 16, and the top cover 16 is detachably connected with the left side plate 13, the right side plate 14, the panel 11 and the rear plate 12; the maintenance and the disassembly of the parts at the top of the cavity are convenient; the left side plate 13, the right side plate 14, the top cover 16 and the chassis 15 are connected through screws, the panel 11, the rear plate 12, the top cover 16 and the chassis 15 are connected through buckles, the screws are shielded, and the appearance design without screw holes is achieved.

Further, the dehumidifier also comprises a water pan 25 arranged between the volute 22 and the chassis 15, and the top of the water pan 25 is provided with an evaporator 26 and a condenser 27; preferably, an evaporator 26 and a condenser 27 are sequentially arranged on the water pan 25 along the direction from the air inlet 121 of the air duct to the volute 22; the fan blades, the flow guide ring and the fan are sequentially arranged in the volute casing 22 along the front-back direction, the fan blades are in driving connection with an output shaft of the fan, and the flow guide ring is detachably connected with the volute casing 22; when the dehumidifier operates, the refrigerant is gasified and absorbs heat in the evaporator 26, so that water vapor in the humid air can be removed, and the condenser 27 is in a high-temperature state and can heat the air; a water collecting tank is formed below the evaporator 26 on the water receiving tray 25 and used for collecting condensed water generated by the evaporator 26, a water discharging port is formed at the bottom of the water collecting tank and communicated with the water tank 23, and the condensed water in the water collecting tank is discharged into the water tank 23 through the water discharging port;

when the dehumidifier operates, under the action of the fan, moist air in the room passes through the air inlet 121, and when entering the evaporator 26, water vapor in the air is condensed into water, flows to the water collecting tank under the action of gravity, and is discharged to the water tank 23 through the water outlet; the dehumidified air completes heat exchange with the condenser 27 when passing through the condenser 27, and the temperature rises; and then discharged to the indoor through the air outlet 131 under the action of the deflector ring.

Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are specifically illustrated and described above. It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements, instrumentalities, or instrumentalities described herein; on the contrary, the disclosure is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

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