High-efficient supplementary device of wearing of medical gloves

文档序号:1317198 发布日期:2020-07-14 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种医用手套高效辅助佩戴装置 (High-efficient supplementary device of wearing of medical gloves ) 是由 王慧利 武继涛 吴涛 刘拴锋 于 2020-04-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种医用手套高效辅助佩戴装置,有效的解决了医用手套不易穿戴的问题;包括上箱体和下箱体,上箱体的左右两端分别设有左侧手套存储腔和右侧手套存储腔,上箱体内还设有手套穿戴腔,上箱体的后侧设有伸入左侧手套存储腔、手套穿戴腔和右侧手套存储腔内的第一导轨和安装在第一导轨下侧的第二导轨,第一导轨和第二导轨上设有手套吸取机构、手套分离机构和手套张开机构,手套穿戴腔内设有撑口机构,撑口机构的前侧设有设有佩戴口;本发明机构巧妙,构思新颖,可以实现自动吸取医用手套,并将医用手套完全撑开,医疗人员的手掌能够直接通过佩戴口伸入手套内进行穿戴,佩戴方便,实现全自动化佩戴。(An efficient auxiliary wearing device for medical gloves effectively solves the problem that the medical gloves are not easy to wear; the glove box comprises an upper box body and a lower box body, wherein a left glove storage cavity and a right glove storage cavity are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper box body, a glove wearing cavity is also arranged in the upper box body, a first guide rail extending into the left glove storage cavity, the glove wearing cavity and the right glove storage cavity and a second guide rail arranged on the lower side of the first guide rail are arranged at the rear side of the upper box body, a glove suction mechanism, a glove separation mechanism and a glove opening mechanism are arranged on the first guide rail and the second guide rail, a mouth opening mechanism is arranged in the glove wearing cavity, and a wearing mouth is arranged on the front side of the mouth opening mechanism; the medical glove automatic suction device is ingenious in mechanism and novel in conception, can automatically suck medical gloves and completely support the medical gloves, the palm of a medical worker can directly extend into the gloves through the wearing opening to wear the medical gloves, wearing is convenient, and full-automatic wearing is realized.)

1. A medical glove efficient auxiliary wearing device is characterized by comprising an upper box body (1) and a lower box body (2), wherein the left end and the right end of the upper box body (1) are respectively provided with a left glove storage cavity (3) and a right glove storage cavity (4), a glove wearing cavity (5) is further arranged in the upper box body (1), the rear side of the upper box body (1) is provided with a first guide rail (6) extending into the left glove storage cavity (3), the glove wearing cavity (5) and the right glove storage cavity (4) and a second guide rail (7) arranged on the lower side of the first guide rail (6), the first guide rail (6) and the second guide rail (7) are provided with a glove suction mechanism, a glove separation mechanism and a glove opening mechanism, a glove opening mechanism used in cooperation with the glove separation mechanism and the glove opening mechanism is arranged in the glove wearing cavity (5), a wearing opening (8) is arranged on the front side of the glove opening mechanism, a wearing opening height adjusting device is arranged in the lower box body (2);

the glove separating mechanism comprises a first lifting mechanism (15) arranged at the left end of the second left support frame (11) and the right end of the second right support frame (12), a second suction plate (14) is arranged at the lower end of the first lifting mechanism (13), a second suction plate (16) is arranged at the upper end of the second lifting mechanism (15), the upper end of the first suction plate (14) and the lower end of the second suction plate (16) are respectively provided with a first vacuum pump (17) communicated with the interiors of the first suction plate (14) and the second suction plate (16);

the glove opening mechanism comprises a third lifting mechanism (18) arranged at the right end of a first left supporting frame (9) and the left end of a first right supporting frame (10) and a fourth lifting mechanism (19) arranged at the right end of a second left supporting frame (11) and the left end of a second right supporting frame (12), the lower end of the third lifting mechanism (18) and the upper end of the fourth lifting mechanism (19) are respectively provided with a third suction plate (20) and a fourth suction plate (21), the upper end of the third suction plate (20) and the lower end of the fourth suction plate (21) are respectively provided with a second vacuum pump (22) communicated with the interiors of the third suction plate (20) and the fourth suction plate (21), the glove opening mechanism further comprises an air jet opening (23) arranged on the lower side of the wearing opening (8), and the air jet opening (23) is connected with an air pump (24) arranged in the upper box body (1);

the first suction plate (14) comprises a first straight plate (25), a first sealing cover (26) is arranged at the upper end of the first straight plate (25), a first cavity (27) is formed between the first straight plate (25) and the first sealing cover (26), a plurality of first suction holes (28) communicated with the first cavity (27) are formed in the lower end of the first straight plate (25), a first vacuum pump (17) is communicated with the first cavity (27), and the second suction plate (16) and the first suction plate (14) are identical in structure;

the third suction plate (20) comprises a second straight plate (29), a wearing groove (30) with the same shape as the gloves is formed in the lower side of the second straight plate (29), a second cavity (31) is further formed in the second straight plate (29), a plurality of second suction holes (32) communicated with the second cavity (31) are formed in the outer surface of the wearing groove (30), and a second vacuum pump (22) is communicated with the second cavity (31).

2. The efficient auxiliary wearing device for the medical gloves as claimed in claim 1, wherein the opening supporting mechanism comprises two annular fixed seats (33) arranged at the rear end of the upper box body (1), a plurality of through holes (34) communicated with the inside of the annular fixed seats (33) are uniformly distributed on the side surfaces of the annular fixed seats (33), slide rods (35) are slidably mounted in the through holes (34), horizontal telescopic straight rods (36) are mounted at the outer ends of the slide rods (35), movable rods (37) perpendicular to the axes of the annular fixed seats (33) are mounted at the front ends of the telescopic straight rods (36), one ends of the movable rods (37) pointing to the axes of the annular fixed seats (33) are provided with inclined shift levers (38), the movable rods (37) are rotatably connected to the telescopic straight rods (36), tension springs (39) are mounted on the telescopic straight rods (36), and the ends of the tension springs (39) are connected to the movable rods (37), the outer sides of two ends of the telescopic straight rod (36) are respectively provided with a guide wheel (40), the outer side surface of the annular fixed seat (33) is provided with a pull rope (41), the pull rope (41) is connected to one end of the movable rod (37) pointing to the axis of the annular fixed seat (33) through the guide wheels (40), and a control mechanism for driving the plurality of slide rods (35) to slide outwards or inwards simultaneously is further arranged in the annular fixed seat (33).

3. The efficient auxiliary wearing device for the medical gloves as claimed in claim 1, wherein the telescopic straight rod (36) comprises a first straight rod (42) and a second straight rod (43), the left end of the first straight rod (42) is provided with an annular groove (44), the right end of the second straight rod (43) is rotatably provided with an annular pipe (45), the annular pipe (45) is threadedly arranged in the annular groove (44), and the annular pipe (45) is fixedly provided with a rotating ring (46).

4. The efficient auxiliary wearing device for the medical gloves as claimed in claim 3, wherein the control mechanism comprises a driving shaft (49) horizontally and rotatably installed in the annular fixed seat (33), a gear (50) is installed on the driving shaft (49), a rack (51) meshed with the gear (50) is installed at one end of the sliding rod (35) extending into the annular fixed seat (33), and a first motor (52) for driving the driving shaft (49) to rotate is further arranged in the upper box body (1).

5. The efficient auxiliary wearing device for medical gloves according to claim 2, wherein the shift lever (38) is made of elastic material with high friction coefficient.

6. The efficient auxiliary wearing device for the medical gloves as claimed in claim 2, wherein the upper end of the wearing opening (8) is hinged with a closing plate (53), a supporting plate (54) is arranged on the upper side of the closing plate (53), an electric push rod (55) is arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate (54), a sliding block is arranged at the lower end of the electric push rod (55), and the sliding block is slidably mounted on a sliding rail (56) at the upper end of the closing plate (53) of the supporting plate (54).

7. The efficient auxiliary wearing device for the medical gloves as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wearing opening height adjusting device comprises a lead screw (57) vertically arranged in the lower box body (2), a lead screw sleeve (58) in threaded connection with the lead screw (57) is arranged on the lead screw (57), the upper end of the lead screw sleeve (58) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the upper box body (1), and a second motor (59) for driving the lead screw (57) to rotate is arranged in the lower box body (2).

8. The efficient auxiliary wearing device for the medical gloves as claimed in claim 1, wherein positioning blocks (60) for fixing glove positions are further arranged in the left glove storage cavity (3) and the right glove storage cavity (4), working cavities (61) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the lower box body (2), a movable plate (62) is slidably mounted in the working cavities (61), the positioning blocks (60) penetrate through the lower ends of the left glove storage cavity (3) and the right glove storage cavity (4) and are fixedly mounted on the movable plate (62), a spring (63) is mounted at the lower end of the movable plate (62), and the lower end of the spring (63) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the working cavity (61).

9. The efficient auxiliary wearing device for the medical gloves as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left glove storage chamber (3) and the right glove storage chamber (4) are box bodies with openings at upper ends, the left glove storage chamber (3) and the right glove storage chamber (4) are slidably mounted in the upper box body (1), the left end and the right end of the upper box body (1) and the lower box body (2) are respectively provided with openings, and the left glove storage chamber (3) and the right glove storage chamber (4) are further provided with handles (64).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical gloves, in particular to a high-efficiency auxiliary wearing device for medical gloves.

Background

Doctors in hospitals, nurses and other related personnel need to wear medical gloves when performing operations or examinations on patients, the main purpose of the medical gloves is to avoid hands from being polluted or infected by microorganisms, and also to prevent the propagation of the microorganisms existing on skin or hands, avoid the damage of chemical substances or reduce the injury of sharp instruments, the medical gloves are used in the fields of hospital clinics and the like, not only can protect medical personnel, but also are responsible for the safety of the patients, and the cross infection among the doctors and the patients can be effectively reduced.

In a hospital, when a doctor wears medical gloves, the doctor needs to expand the medical gloves first and then sleeves the expanded medical gloves, or other people help to complete the wearing process, the whole wearing operation is very troublesome, the wearing is inconvenient, the human resources are wasted, and even the treatment time of a patient can be delayed.

There is a need for a medical glove efficient donning aid that addresses this problem.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the high-efficiency auxiliary wearing device for the medical gloves, and the problem that the medical gloves are not easy to wear is effectively solved.

The technical scheme for solving the problem is that the glove box comprises an upper box body and a lower box body, wherein a left glove storage cavity and a right glove storage cavity are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper box body, a glove wearing cavity is also arranged in the upper box body, a first guide rail extending into the left glove storage cavity, the glove wearing cavity and the right glove storage cavity and a second guide rail arranged on the lower side of the first guide rail are arranged at the rear side of the upper box body, a glove suction mechanism, a glove separating mechanism and a glove opening mechanism are arranged on the first guide rail and the second guide rail, a mouth opening mechanism matched with the glove separating mechanism and the glove opening mechanism is arranged in the glove wearing cavity, a wearing mouth is arranged at the front side of the mouth opening mechanism, and a wearing mouth height adjusting device is arranged in;

the glove separating mechanism comprises a second lifting mechanism arranged at the left end of the second left support frame and the right end of the second right support frame, the upper end of the second lifting mechanism is provided with a second suction plate, and the upper end of the first suction plate and the lower end of the second suction plate are respectively provided with a first vacuum pump communicated with the interiors of the first suction plate and the second suction plate;

the glove opening mechanism comprises a third lifting mechanism arranged at the right end of the first left supporting frame and the left end of the first right supporting frame and a fourth lifting mechanism arranged at the right end of the second left supporting frame and the left end of the second right supporting frame, the lower end of the third lifting mechanism and the upper end of the fourth lifting mechanism are respectively provided with a third suction plate and a fourth suction plate, the upper end of the third suction plate and the lower end of the fourth suction plate are respectively provided with a second vacuum pump communicated with the interiors of the third suction plate and the fourth suction plate, the glove opening mechanism further comprises an air nozzle arranged at the lower side of the wearing opening, and the air nozzle is connected with an air pump arranged in the upper box body;

the first suction plate comprises a first straight plate, a first sealing cover is arranged at the upper end of the first straight plate, a first cavity is formed between the first straight plate and the first sealing cover, a plurality of first suction holes communicated with the first cavity are formed at the lower end of the first straight plate, a first vacuum pump is communicated with the first cavity, and the second suction plate and the first suction plate are identical in structure;

the third suction plate comprises a second straight plate, a wearing groove in a glove shape is formed in the lower side of the second straight plate, a second cavity is further arranged in the second straight plate, a plurality of second suction holes communicated with the second cavity are formed in the outer surface of the wearing groove, and a second vacuum pump is communicated with the second cavity.

Furthermore, the opening supporting mechanism comprises two annular fixed seats arranged at the rear end of the upper box body, a plurality of through holes communicated with the inside of the annular fixed seats are uniformly distributed on the side surfaces of the annular fixed seats, slide rods are slidably arranged in the through holes, horizontal telescopic straight rods are arranged at the outer ends of the slide rods, the front end of the telescopic straight rod is provided with a movable rod vertical to the axis of the annular fixed seat, one end of the movable rod pointing to the axis of the annular fixed seat is provided with a deflector rod which is arranged obliquely, the movable rod is rotationally connected to the telescopic straight rod, install the extension spring on the scalable straight-bar, the end connection of extension spring is on the movable rod, and the both ends outside of scalable straight-bar all is equipped with the guide pulley, and the lateral surface of annular fixing base is equipped with the stay cord, and the stay cord passes through the guide pulley to be connected in the one end in the directional annular fixing base axle center of movable rod, still is equipped with the outside or inside gliding control mechanism of a plurality of slide bars of drive in the annular fixing base simultaneously.

Furthermore, the upper end of wearing the mouth articulated have a closing plate, the upside of closing plate is equipped with the backup pad, the lower extreme of backup pad is equipped with electric putter, electric putter's lower extreme is equipped with the slider, slider slidable mounting is at the slide rail of backup pad closing plate upper end.

Furthermore, the wearing opening height adjusting device comprises a lead screw vertically arranged in the lower box body, a lead screw sleeve in threaded connection with the lead screw is arranged on the lead screw, the upper end of the lead screw sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the upper box body, and a second motor for driving the lead screw to rotate is arranged in the bottom box.

Further, left side gloves storage chamber and right side gloves storage intracavity still be equipped with the locating piece of a plurality of fixed gloves positions, both ends all are equipped with the working chamber about the lower box, sliding mounting has the fly leaf in the working chamber, the lower extreme fixed mounting that the locating piece passed gloves storage chamber and right side gloves storage chamber is on the fly leaf, the spring is installed to the lower extreme of fly leaf, the lower extreme fixed connection of spring is at the lower extreme of working chamber.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the medical glove automatic suction device is ingenious in mechanism and novel in conception, can automatically suck medical gloves and completely support the medical gloves, the palm of a medical worker can directly extend into the gloves through the wearing opening to wear the medical gloves, wearing is convenient, and full-automatic wearing is realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in a first state.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention in a second state.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 1.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the first suction plate of the present invention in use with a glove.

Fig. 5 is a sectional view in longitudinal section of a first suction plate of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a third suction plate of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a sectional view in longitudinal section of a third suction plate of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the mouth-supporting mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the mouth-stretching mechanism of the present invention used with a glove.

Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 8 in accordance with the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of an enlarged view of C in fig. 8 of the present invention.

Figure 12 is a top view of the glove compartment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

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