Surface cleaning device for solar energy collection tube in solar energy industry

文档序号:131987 发布日期:2021-10-22 浏览:43次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种太阳能产业太阳能集热管的表面清洁装置 (Surface cleaning device for solar energy collection tube in solar energy industry ) 是由 何志强 于 2021-06-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种太阳能产业太阳能集热管的表面清洁装置,包括太阳能、集热管和底板,所述太阳能的底部设置有集热管,所述集热管的数量有五个,五个所述集热管的底部设置有底板,所述集热管包括滑杆一、固定机构、清理机构、连接块、摇杆、移动机构和滑杆二,所述滑杆一与太阳能的底部左侧固定连接,本发明通过可以在储水块的内部进行加水,使得储水块可以内部的水可以通过三角孔进入到清理棉的顶部,使得清理棉的顶部可以湿润的对集热管进行清理,通过弯管使得水可以与清理棉的底部顶部进行接触,使得清理棉的底部可以湿润的对集热管的底部进行清理,增加了清理棉的工作效率。(The invention discloses a surface cleaning device of a solar energy collecting tube in the solar energy industry, which comprises solar energy, a collecting tube and a bottom plate, the bottom of the solar energy is provided with five heat collecting pipes, the bottoms of the five heat collecting pipes are provided with bottom plates, the heat collecting tube comprises a first sliding rod, a fixing mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a connecting block, a rocker, a moving mechanism and a second sliding rod, the first sliding rod is fixedly connected with the left side of the bottom of the solar water heater, water can be added into the water storage block, so that the water in the water storage block can enter the top of the cleaning cotton through the triangular hole, the top of the cleaning cotton can wet and clean the heat collecting pipe, make water can contact with the cotton bottom top of clearance through the return bend for the cotton bottom of clearance can be moist clears up the bottom of thermal-collecting tube, has increased the cotton work efficiency of clearance.)

1. The utility model provides a surface cleaning device of solar energy industry solar energy collection pipe, includes solar energy (1), thermal-collecting tube (2) and bottom plate (3), its characterized in that: the bottom of the solar energy (1) is provided with heat collecting pipes (2), the number of the heat collecting pipes (2) is five, and the bottoms of the five heat collecting pipes (2) are provided with bottom plates (3);

the heat collecting tube (2) comprises a first sliding rod (21), a fixing mechanism (22), a cleaning mechanism (23), a connecting block (24), a rocker (25), a moving mechanism (26) and a second sliding rod (27), the first sliding rod (21) is fixedly connected with the left side of the bottom of the solar energy (1), the second sliding rod (27) is fixedly connected with the right side of the bottom of the solar energy (1), the outer surface of the first sliding rod (21) is provided with a fixed mechanism (22), the outer surface of the second sliding rod (27) is provided with a moving mechanism (26), a rocker (25) is arranged on the right side of the moving mechanism (26), cleaning mechanisms (23) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the five heat collecting pipes (2), connecting blocks (24) are arranged at the ends, close to each other, of the five cleaning mechanisms (23), the bottoms of the first sliding rod (21) and the second sliding rod (27) are fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate (3).

2. The surface cleaning device for the solar energy industry solar heat collecting pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moving mechanism (26) comprises a moving frame (261), a fixed rod (262), a groove (263), a disc (264), a vertical rod (265) and a round block (266), the number of the vertical rods (265) is two, the two vertical rods (265) are fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the movable frame (261), the moving frame (261) is in contact with the outer surface of the second sliding rod (27), the ends, close to each other, of the two hanging rods (265) are movably connected with discs (264) through bearings, the two discs (264) are in contact with the left outer surface and the right outer surface of the second sliding rod (27), the ends, close to each other, of the two discs (264) are fixedly connected with fixing rods (262), the round block (266) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fixed rod (262), the top of the second sliding rod (27) is provided with a groove (263), the rocker (25) penetrates through the right waist of the movable frame (261) and is fixedly connected with the disc (264).

3. The surface cleaning device for the solar energy industry solar heat collecting pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning mechanism (23) comprises a circular ring block (231), cleaning cotton (232), a leakage opening block (233), a water storage block (234), a circular hole (235), an arc pipe (236), a triangular hole (237) and an elbow pipe (238), the circular hole (235) is formed in the inner wall of the circular ring block (231), the cleaning cotton (232) is bonded in the circular hole (235), the cleaning cotton (232) is in contact with the outer surface of the heat collecting pipe (2), the water storage block (234) is communicated in the top of the circular ring block (231), the leakage opening (233) is communicated at the bottom of the left side of the water storage block (234), the triangular hole (237) is communicated at the top of the water storage block (234), the arc pipe (236) is arranged in the cleaning cotton (232), the elbow pipe (238) is communicated at the bottom of the right side of the water storage block (234), the elbow (238) extends to the interior of the cleaning cotton (232).

4. The surface cleaning device for the solar energy industry solar heat collecting pipe according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cleaning cotton (232) comprises a straight rod (c1), an arc rod (c2), a wiping mechanism (c3), bristles (c4) and a scraper (c5), wherein the straight rod (c1) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a circular ring block (231), the bottom of the straight rod (c1) is fixedly connected with the arc rod (c2), the bristles (c4) are bonded at one end, close to the heat collecting tube (2), of the arc rod (c2), the scraper (c5) is fixedly connected with one end, close to the heat collecting tube (2), of the arc rod (c2), the scrapers (c5) and the bristles (c4) are in contact with the outer surface of the heat collecting tube (2), the number of the wiping mechanisms (c3) is two, and the wiping mechanisms (c3) are arranged inside the circular ring block (231).

5. The surface cleaning device for the solar energy industry solar heat collecting pipe according to claim 4, wherein: the drying mechanism (c3) comprises a drying block (a1), a spring (a2), an expansion link (a3) and drying cotton (a4), wherein the drying block (a1) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular block (231), the expansion link (a3) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the drying block (a1), the spring (a2) is arranged on the outer surface of the expansion link (a3), and the drying cotton (a4) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the expansion link (a 3).

6. The surface cleaning device for the solar energy industry solar heat collecting pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing mechanism (22) comprises a clamping block (221), a clamping groove (222), an elastic sheet (223), a fixed frame (224) and a movable rod (225), clamping grooves (222) are respectively formed at the left end and the right end of the first sliding rod (21), clamping blocks (221) are respectively arranged inside the two clamping grooves (222), movable rods (225) are respectively movably connected at the ends, away from each other, of the two clamping blocks (221) through rotating shafts, the centers of the two movable rods (225) are respectively movably connected with the outer surfaces of the rotating rods through the rotating shafts, the utility model discloses a fixed rack, including the frame (224), the frame is fixed with the frame (225) and is fixed with the frame (224) to the bull stick, the bull stick is fixed connection with the front and back both ends inner wall of frame (224), two the top of movable rod (225) runs through the top of frame (224) and extends to the outer end of frame (224), two the equal fixedly connected with shell fragment (223) of one end that movable rod (225) kept away from each other, two inner wall fixed connection about one end that movable rod (225) were kept away from in shell fragment (223) all with fixed frame (224).

7. The surface cleaning device for the solar energy industry solar heat collecting pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface fixed connection of connecting block (24) and five ring pieces (231), the one end that connecting block (24) kept away from each other all with remove frame (261) and mount (224) one end fixed connection that is close to each other.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of solar industry, in particular to a surface cleaning device for a solar heat collecting pipe in the solar industry.

Background

Solar energy is a renewable energy source, and refers to three ways of thermal energy transmission by solar thermal radiation energy: radiation, which is mainly expressed by solar rays, is commonly used as electricity generation or energy supply for water heaters in modern times, and since the birth of life on the earth, people mainly live by heat radiation energy provided by the sun, and ancient mankind also understand that objects are dried by sunlight and used as methods for making food, such as salt making, salted fish drying and the like, under the condition that fossil fuel is gradually reduced, the solar energy becomes an important component of energy used by human beings and is continuously developed;

the solar water heater is a product which is used more in the solar industry, the solar water heater is installed in most families, the convenience of life is improved, the heat collecting pipes are installed in the solar water heater to heat water in the solar water heater, the heat collecting pipes are cleaned manually at present, and the cleaning is troublesome, so that the surface cleaning device for the solar heat collecting pipes in the solar industry is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a surface cleaning device for a solar heat collecting pipe in the solar industry, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a surface cleaning device of a solar heat collecting tube in the solar industry comprises solar energy, heat collecting tubes and a bottom plate, wherein the heat collecting tubes are arranged at the bottom of the solar energy, the number of the heat collecting tubes is five, and the bottom plates are arranged at the bottoms of the five heat collecting tubes;

the thermal-collecting tube includes slide bar one, fixed establishment, clearance mechanism, connecting block, rocker, moving mechanism and slide bar two, slide bar one with the bottom left side fixed connection of solar energy, slide bar two with the bottom right side fixed connection of solar energy, the surface of slide bar one is provided with fixed establishment, the surface of slide bar two is provided with moving mechanism, moving mechanism's right side is provided with the rocker, five the surface of thermal-collecting tube all is provided with clearance mechanism, five the one end that clearance mechanism is close to each other all is provided with the connecting block, the bottom of slide bar one and slide bar two all with the top fixed connection of bottom plate.

Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a moving frame, a fixing rod, a groove, a disc, two hanging rods and a round block, the number of the hanging rods is two, the two hanging rods are fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the moving frame, the moving frame is in external surface contact with the second sliding rod, the two hanging rods are in one end close to each other and are movably connected with the disc through a bearing, the disc is in external surface contact with the second sliding rod left and right, the two discs are in one end close to each other and are fixedly connected with the fixing rod, the round block is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fixing rod, the groove is formed in the top of the second sliding rod, and the rocker penetrates through the right waist of the moving frame and is fixedly connected with the disc.

Preferably, clearance mechanism includes ring piece, clearance cotton, leak opening piece, water storage block, round hole, circular arc pipe, three angular holes and return bend, the round hole has been seted up to the inner wall of ring piece, the inside bonding of round hole has the clearance cotton, the outer surface contact of clearance cotton and thermal-collecting tube, the inside intercommunication in top of ring piece has the water storage block, the left side bottom intercommunication of water storage block has the leak opening, the top intercommunication of water storage block has three angular holes, the top intercommunication in three angular holes has the circular arc pipe, the circular arc pipe sets up in the cotton inside of clearance, the right side bottom intercommunication of water storage block has the return bend, the return bend extends to the cotton inside of clearance.

Preferably, the cleaning cotton comprises a straight rod, an arc rod, a wiping mechanism, bristles and a scraper, the straight rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular ring block, the arc rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the straight rod, the bristles are bonded to one end, close to the heat collecting tube, of the arc rod, the scraper is fixedly connected with one end, close to the heat collecting tube, of the arc rod, the scrapers and the bristles are in contact with the outer surface of the heat collecting tube, the number of the wiping mechanism is two, and the wiping mechanism is arranged inside the circular ring block.

Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises a drying block, a spring, a telescopic rod and drying cotton, the drying block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular ring block, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the drying block, the spring is arranged on the outer surface of the telescopic rod, and the drying cotton is fixedly connected with the bottom of the telescopic rod.

Preferably, fixed establishment includes fixture block, draw-in groove, shell fragment, mount and movable rod, the draw-in groove has all been seted up at both ends about slide bar one, two the inside of draw-in groove all is provided with the fixture block, and the one end that two fixture blocks kept away from each other all has a movable rod, two the surface swing joint of pivot and bull stick is all located through the center of movable rod, both ends inner wall fixed connection around bull stick and mount, two the top of movable rod runs through the top of mount and extends to the outer end of mount, two the equal fixedly connected with shell fragment of one end that the movable rod kept away from each other, two the shell fragment keep away from the one end of movable rod all with the fixed frame about inner wall fixed connection.

Preferably, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the five circular ring blocks, and one end, far away from each other, of the connecting block is fixedly connected with one end, close to each other, of the movable frame and the fixed frame.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, water can be added into the water storage block, so that the water in the water storage block can enter the top of the cleaning cotton through the triangular hole, the top of the cleaning cotton can wet clean the heat collecting tube, the water can contact with the top of the bottom of the cleaning cotton through the bent tube, the bottom of the cleaning cotton can wet clean the bottom of the heat collecting tube, and the working efficiency of the cleaning cotton is increased.

2. According to the invention, the circular arc rod is arranged in the circular ring block, the brush hair arranged at the bottom of the circular arc rod can clean the surface of the heat collecting tube, and bird droppings, sundries and other sticky sundries on the surface of the heat collecting tube can be cleaned by contacting the scraper with the outer surface of the heat collecting tube, so that the sundries are prevented from being attached to the outer surface of the heat collecting tube for a long time to emit unpleasant odor, and the working efficiency of the cleaning mechanism is increased.

3. When the clamping block is in contact with the inside of the clamping groove, the circular ring block can be clamped at the top of the heat collecting pipe when not used through the connecting block, and when the tops of the movable rods are close to each other, the bottoms of the movable rods can be opened to separate the clamping block from the clamping groove, so that the cleaning device can work.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the heat collecting tube of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional structural view of the mobile frame of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional structural view of the ring block of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the left side cross-sectional structure of the cleaning cotton of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional front view of a drying block according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a front sectional structural view of the fixing frame of the present invention.

In the figure: the solar energy collector tube comprises a solar energy 1, a collector tube 2, a first sliding rod 21, a fixing mechanism 22, a clamping block 221, a clamping groove 222, a spring plate 223, a fixing frame 224, a movable rod 225, a cleaning mechanism 23, a ring block 231, cleaning cotton 232, a straight rod c1, an arc rod c2, a wiping mechanism c3, a wiping block a1, a spring a2, an expansion rod a3, wiping cotton a4, bristles c4, a scraper blade c5, a leakage block 233, a water storage block 234, a circular hole 235, an arc pipe 236, a triangular hole 237, an elbow pipe 238, a connecting block 24, a rocker 25, a moving mechanism 26, a moving frame 261, a fixing rod 262, a groove 263, a disc 264, a hanging rod 265, a round block 266, a second sliding rod 27 and a bottom plate 3.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a surface cleaning device of a solar energy collecting tube in the solar energy industry comprises solar energy 1, heat collecting tubes 2 and a bottom plate 3, wherein the heat collecting tubes 2 are arranged at the bottom of the solar energy 1, the number of the heat collecting tubes 2 is five, and the bottom plates 3 are arranged at the bottoms of the five heat collecting tubes 2;

the heat collecting tubes 2 comprise a first sliding rod 21, a fixing mechanism 22, a cleaning mechanism 23, a connecting block 24, a rocker 25, a moving mechanism 26 and a second sliding rod 27, the first sliding rod 21 is fixedly connected with the left side of the bottom of the solar energy 1, the second sliding rod 27 is fixedly connected with the right side of the bottom of the solar energy 1, the fixing mechanism 22 is arranged on the outer surface of the first sliding rod 21, the moving mechanism 26 is arranged on the outer surface of the second sliding rod 27, the rocker 25 is arranged on the right side of the moving mechanism 26, the cleaning mechanisms 23 are arranged on the outer surfaces of the five heat collecting tubes 2, the connecting block 24 is arranged at the ends, close to each other, of the five cleaning mechanisms 23, the bottoms of the first sliding rod 21 and the second sliding rod 27 are fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate 3, separate thermal-collecting tube 2 and ground through bottom plate 3, avoid causing the injury to thermal-collecting tube 2, couple together each ring piece 231 and removal frame 261 and mount 224 through connecting block 24 for can carry out unified removal.

The moving mechanism 26 comprises a moving frame 261, a fixed rod 262, a groove 263, a disc 264, two hanging rods 265 and a round block 266, the number of the hanging rods 265 is two, the two hanging rods 265 are all fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the moving frame 261, the moving frame 261 is in contact with the outer surface of the second slide rod 27, the discs 264 are movably connected with one ends of the two hanging rods 265 close to each other through bearings, the two discs 264 are in contact with the left outer surface and the right outer surface of the second slide rod 27, the fixed rod 262 is fixedly connected with one ends of the two discs 264 close to each other, the round block 266 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fixed rod 262, the groove 263 is arranged at the top of the second slide rod 27, the rocker 25 penetrates through the right side waist of the moving frame 261 to be fixedly connected with the discs 264, the inner discs 264 can move by rotating the rocker 25, the two discs 264 are in contact with the left end and the right end of the second slide rod 27, the second slide rod 27 can be limited through the discs 264, the falling off during the movement is avoided, and the working efficiency of the moving mechanism can be increased by the friction force through the contact of the round block 266 and the groove 263.

The cleaning mechanism 23 comprises a circular ring block 231, cleaning cotton 232, a leakage opening block 233, a water storage block 234, a circular hole 235, an arc pipe 236, a triangular hole 237 and an elbow 238, the circular hole 235 is formed in the inner wall of the circular ring block 231, the cleaning cotton 232 is adhered to the inside of the circular hole 235, the cleaning cotton 232 is in contact with the outer surface of the heat collecting pipe 2, the water storage block 234 is communicated with the inside of the top of the circular ring block 231, the leakage opening 233 is communicated with the bottom of the left side of the water storage block 234, the triangular hole 237 is communicated with the top of the water storage block 234, the arc pipe 236 is communicated with the top of the triangular hole 237, the elbow 238 is communicated with the bottom of the right side of the water storage block 234, and the elbow 238 extends to the inside of the cleaning cotton 232, water can be added into the inside of the water storage block 234, so that the water in the water storage block 234 can enter the top of the cleaning cotton 232 through the triangular hole 237, the top of the cleaning cotton 232 can be wetted to clean the heat collecting pipe 2, make water can contact with the bottom top of clearance cotton 232 through return bend 238 for the bottom of clearance cotton 232 can be moist clears up the bottom of thermal-collecting tube 2, has increased the work efficiency of clearance cotton 232.

The cleaning cotton 232 comprises a straight rod c1, an arc rod c2, a wiping mechanism c3, bristles c4 and a scraping plate c5, the straight rod c1 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular ring block 231, the bottom of the straight rod c1 is fixedly connected with an arc rod c2, one end, close to the heat collecting tube 2, of the arc rod c2 is bonded with bristles c4, one end, close to the heat collecting tube 2, of the arc rod c2 is fixedly connected with a scraping plate c5, the scraping plate c5 and the bristles c4 are both in contact with the outer surface of the heat collecting tube 2, the number of the wiping mechanisms c3 is two, the two wiping mechanisms c3 are both arranged inside the circular ring block 231, the arc rod c2 is arranged inside the circular ring block 231, the bristles c4 arranged at the bottom of the arc rod c2 enable the bristles c4 to clean the surface of the heat collecting tube 2, the outer surface of the heat collecting tube 2 is in contact with the outer surface of the heat collecting tube 2 through the scraping plate c5, birds, and the sundries such as impurities are cleaned with sticky property, the sundries are prevented from being attached to the outer surface of the heat collecting pipe 2 for a long time to emit unpleasant smell, and the working efficiency of the cleaning mechanism is increased.

The drying mechanism c3 comprises a drying block a1, a spring a2, an expansion link a3 and drying cotton a4, the drying block a1 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular ring block 231, the expansion link a3 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the drying block a1, the spring a2 is arranged on the outer surface of the expansion link a3, the drying cotton a4 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the expansion link a3, and the outer surface of the heat collecting tube a4 is dried through the drying cotton a 4. After the cleaning cotton 232 is cleaned, water can be attached to the outer surface of the heat collecting pipe 2, and the water can be adsorbed and wiped dry through the wiping cotton a 4.

The fixing mechanism 22 comprises clamping blocks 221, clamping grooves 222, elastic pieces 223, a fixed frame 224 and movable rods 225, the clamping grooves 222 are respectively formed at the left end and the right end of a sliding rod 21, the clamping blocks 221 are respectively arranged inside the two clamping grooves 222, the ends, far away from each other, of the two clamping blocks 221 are respectively movably connected with the movable rods 225 through rotating shafts, the centers of the two movable rods 225 are respectively movably connected with the outer surfaces of the rotating rods through rotating shafts, the rotating rods are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the fixed frame 224, the tops of the two movable rods 225 penetrate through the top of the fixed frame 224 and extend to the outer end of the fixed frame 224, the ends, far away from each other, of the two movable rods 225 are respectively fixedly connected with the elastic pieces 223, the ends, far away from the movable rods 225, of the two elastic pieces 223 are respectively fixedly connected with the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the fixed frame 224, when the clamping blocks 221 are in contact with the inner parts of the clamping grooves 222, the circular ring block 231 can be clamped at the top of the heat collecting tube 2 when not used, when the tops of the movable rods 225 are close to each other, the bottoms of the movable rods 225 are opened to separate the latches 221 from the catching grooves 222, so that the cleaning apparatus can be operated.

The connecting block 24 is fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the five circular ring blocks 231, and the ends of the connecting block 24 far away from each other are fixedly connected with the ends of the movable frame 261 and the fixed frame 224 close to each other.

The working principle is as follows: the rocker 25 is rotated to drive the disc 264 to rotate, the disc 264 drives the fixed rod 262 to rotate, the fixed rod 262 can move in the groove 263, the movable frame 261 can drive the circular ring block 231 to move through the connecting block 24, the tops of the two movable rods 225 are mutually pinched to drive the fixture block 221 to move, the fixture block 221 can be separated from the inside of the clamping groove 222, the circular ring block 231 can move on the surface of the heat collecting tube 2, clear water can enter the water storage block 234 to enter the top of the cleaning cotton 232 from the triangular hole 237, the bottom of the cleaning cotton 232 can be contacted with the clear water through the elbow 238, the cleaning cotton 232 can clean the heat collecting tube 2 through movement, the outer surface of the heat collecting tube 2 is contacted through the scraper blade c5, can clean some hard impurities on the outer surface of the heat collecting pipe 2.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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