阅读说明：本技术 一种可转换鸡鸭共用笼 (Convertible chicken and duck sharing cage ) 是由 卢国民 许毅 郑荷花 王冲 张亚茹 刘德徽 于 2020-04-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种可转换鸡鸭共用笼,包括笼体,其特征在于,笼体包括底板与环绕四周的侧板,笼体内转动连接有四个隔板,隔板通过转动机构控制旋转,笼体包括顶板,顶板滑动连接于四个侧板内壁,顶板通过平移机构控制移动,笼体前后侧均设置有若干笼门,笼门滑动连接于笼体。本发明的有益效果为：设计合理,结构简单,安全可靠,可提高笼子的利用率,增加经济效益,降低成本,且制作简单、成本低廉、操作方便。(The invention provides a convertible chicken and duck sharing cage which comprises a cage body and is characterized in that the cage body comprises a bottom plate and side plates surrounding the periphery, four partition plates are rotationally connected in the cage body and controlled to rotate through a rotating mechanism, the cage body comprises a top plate, the top plate is slidably connected to the inner walls of the four side plates, the top plate is controlled to move through a translation mechanism, a plurality of cage doors are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the cage body, and the cage doors are slidably connected to the cage body. The invention has the beneficial effects that: reasonable in design, simple structure, safe and reliable can improve the utilization ratio of cage, increases economic benefits, reduce cost, and simple manufacture, low cost, convenient operation.)

1. A convertible chicken and duck sharing cage comprises a cage body (1), and is characterized in that the cage body (1) comprises a bottom plate (101) and side plates (102) surrounding the periphery, four partition plates (2) are rotatably connected in the cage body (1), and the partition plates (2) are controlled to rotate through a rotating mechanism;

The front side and the rear side of the cage body (1) are respectively provided with a plurality of cage doors (103), and the cage doors (103) are connected with the cage body (1) in a sliding manner.

2. The convertible chicken and duck coop according to claim 1, wherein four fixing shafts are vertically arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (101), each fixing shaft is respectively positioned close to the center of the inner surface of each side plate (102), the height of each fixing shaft is lower than that of each side plate (102), and a limiting block is arranged at each of the top end and the bottom end of each fixing shaft;

Baffle (2) plate body one side is fixed and is provided with sleeve (201), sleeve (201) internal diameter with fixed axle external diameter cooperation, sleeve (201) rotate connect in outside the fixed axle, just sleeve (201) height and every the interval cooperation of the stopper at fixed axle both ends.

3. A convertible chicken and duck coop as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottom of the coop body (1) is of a square structure, each side plate (102) has the same length, and each partition plate (2) has a length which is half of the length of the side plate (102);

Each bottom surface of the end part of the partition board (2) is provided with a bottom wheel (202), and the bottom surface of the bottom wheel (202) is attached to the bottom board (101).

4. The convertible chicken and duck coop according to claim 3, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises four horizontally arranged worms (4) on the bottom plate (101), each worm (4) is rotatably connected to the edge of the bottom plate (101) and located outside the side plate (102), each worm (4) is parallel to four sides of the bottom plate (101) respectively, and the four worms (4) have the same horizontal height;

Two ends of each worm (4) are respectively provided with a bevel gear (401), and the bevel gears (401) of every two adjacent worms (4) are meshed;

One end of the worm (4) is connected with a driving motor (5), the driving motor (5) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (101), and an output shaft of the driving motor (5) is coaxial with a central rotating shaft of the worm (4) connected with the driving motor;

And spiral teeth (402) are arranged in the middle of the rod body of the worm (4).

5. A convertible chicken and duck coop as claimed in claim 4, wherein a vertical bar-shaped vertical plate (6) is arranged in the middle of each side plate (102), each vertical plate (6) is hollow, and a fixed shaft is arranged close to the vertical plate (6);

The bottom end of each vertical plate (6) is provided with a rectangular through hole (601) which is communicated with the inside and the outside of the cage body (1);

A rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected in each vertical plate (6), each rotating shaft (7) is vertically arranged, a worm wheel (701) is fixedly connected at the bottom end of each rotating shaft, each worm wheel (701) is respectively positioned in the rectangular through hole (601) of each vertical plate (6), and the worm wheels (701) are meshed with the spiral teeth (402) of the worm (4);

Each rotating shaft (7) is fixedly provided with a gear (702), the central rotating shafts of the gear (702) and the worm wheel (701) are coaxial with the rotating shaft (7), and the gear (702) is also positioned in the rectangular through hole (601);

And a plurality of external teeth (203) which are coaxially and uniformly distributed with a central rotating shaft of the sleeve (201) are arranged at the position, close to the bottom end, of each sleeve (201), and the external teeth (203) are meshed with the gear (702).

6. A convertible chicken and duck coop according to claim 5, wherein said cage (1) comprises a top plate (3), said top plate (3) being slidably connected to the inner walls of four of said side plates (102), said top plate (3) being controlled in movement by a translation mechanism;

The top plate (3) is a square plate surface, and four sides of the top plate are matched with the inner wall of the cage body (1);

Rectangular sliding blocks (301) are arranged on the outer sides of the four sides of the top plate (3), the sliding blocks (301) are located at the centers of the four sides, and a threaded hole (302) is formed in the top surface of each sliding block (301);

Each vertical plate (6) is provided with a rectangular hole (602) on the inner side, the rectangular holes (602) are formed in the top end of the vertical plate (6) to the top end of the fixing shaft, each sliding block (301) is connected in the rectangular holes (602) in a sliding mode, and the two sides of each sliding block (301) are attached to the two sides of each rectangular hole (602).

7. The convertible chicken and duck coop as claimed in claim 6, wherein the rotating shaft (7) is provided with a thread tooth (703) at the upper part of the shaft body, the rotating shaft (7) is respectively located in each threaded hole (302), and the thread tooth (703) is in threaded fit with the threaded hole (302).

8. A convertible chicken and duck coop as claimed in claim 1, wherein said bottom plate (101) is provided with four fixing members (8) on the top surface, said fixing members (8) are located at the positions of abutting against the surface of the partition plate (2) when the end of the partition plate (2) is rotated to the center of the coop body (1), and said fixing members (8) are located at one side of the rotation opening direction of the partition plate (2).

9. The convertible chicken and duck coop according to claim 1, wherein each of the side plates (102), the top plate (3), the partition plates (2) and the coop door (103) is provided with meshes.

10. A convertible chicken and duck coop as claimed in claim 5, wherein said doors (103) are located at the front and rear sides of said coop body (1), and two doors are provided at the front and rear sides, respectively located at the left and right sides of said vertical plate (6);

The cage doors (103) are connected with the sliding grooves (9) on the outer sides of the side plates (102) in a sliding mode, and a locking piece (10) is arranged between each cage door (103) and the side plate (102).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding equipment, in particular to a convertible chicken and duck sharing cage.

Background

In the meat and poultry breeding industry, 3 layers of cages are popular at present for breeding, great advantages are shown in the aspects of current economic benefits and feeding efficiency, with the popularization of modes, the defects are gradually exposed, the investment of a standardized poultry farm is about 2000 ten thousand, but the current conditions of meat chickens and ducks are unstable, profit deviation is likely to occur in some time, but the current cages are not suitable for being used for chicken and ducks in general, some farmers cannot flexibly breed poultry according to the conditions of conditions, the reason is that ducks are lively and like to move, the movement of chickens is weak, and the chickens are easily affected by surrounding chickens and stressed, so that the design of a general cage for chicken and ducks is urgently needed, flexible transformation can be carried out according to the specific conditions of the conditions, and the economic benefits are improved.

How to solve the above technical problems is the subject of the present invention.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the convertible common chicken and duck cage which is reasonable in design, simple in structure, safe and reliable, and capable of improving the cage utilization rate, increasing the economic benefit and reducing the cost.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention provides a convertible chicken and duck sharing cage which comprises a cage body, wherein the cage body comprises a bottom plate and side plates surrounding the periphery, four partition plates are rotatably connected in the cage body, and the partition plates are controlled to rotate through a rotating mechanism;

The cage body comprises a top plate, the top plate is connected to the inner walls of the four side plates in a sliding mode, and the top plate is controlled to move through a translation mechanism;

The front side and the rear side of the cage body are provided with a plurality of cage doors, and the cage doors are connected with the cage body in a sliding manner.

Four fixing shafts are vertically arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, each fixing shaft is located close to the center of the inner surface of each side plate, the height of each fixing shaft is lower than that of each side plate, and limiting blocks are arranged at the top end and the bottom end of each fixing shaft;

The baffle plate comprises a baffle plate body and is characterized in that a sleeve is fixedly arranged on one side of the baffle plate body, the inner diameter of the sleeve is matched with the outer diameter of the fixed shaft, the sleeve is rotatably connected outside the fixed shaft, and the height of the sleeve is matched with the distance between the limiting blocks at the two ends of the fixed shaft.

The bottom surface of the cage body is of a square structure, the length of each side plate is the same, and the length of each partition plate is half of that of each side plate;

Every baffle tip bottom surface all is provided with the return pulley, the return pulley bottom surface with the bottom plate laminating.

The rotating mechanism comprises four horizontally arranged worms positioned on the bottom plate, each worm is rotatably connected to the edge of the bottom plate and positioned outside the side plate, each worm is parallel to the four sides of the bottom plate, and the horizontal heights of the four worms are the same;

Two ends of each worm are respectively provided with a bevel gear, and the bevel gears of every two adjacent worms are meshed;

The end part of one worm is connected with a driving motor which is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and an output shaft of the driving motor is coaxial with a central rotating shaft of the worm connected with the driving motor;

And spiral teeth are arranged in the middle of the rod body of the worm.

A vertical strip-shaped vertical plate is arranged in the middle of each side plate, each vertical plate is hollow, and a fixed shaft is arranged close to the vertical plate;

The bottom end of each vertical plate is provided with a rectangular through hole which is communicated with the inside and the outside of the cage body;

A rotating shaft is rotatably connected in each vertical plate, each rotating shaft is vertically arranged, a worm wheel is fixedly connected at the bottom end of each rotating shaft, each worm wheel is respectively positioned in the rectangular through hole of each vertical plate, and the worm wheel is meshed with the spiral teeth of the worm;

Each rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a gear, the central rotating shaft of the gear and the central rotating shaft of the worm wheel are coaxial with the rotating shaft, and the gear is also positioned in the rectangular through hole;

And a plurality of external teeth which are coaxially and uniformly distributed with the central rotating shaft of the sleeve are arranged at the position, close to the bottom end, of each sleeve, and the external teeth are meshed with the gear.

The top plate is a square plate surface, and four sides of the top plate are matched with the inner wall of the cage body;

Rectangular sliding blocks are arranged on the outer sides of the four sides of the top plate, the sliding blocks are located in the centers of the four sides, and the top surface of each sliding block is provided with a threaded hole;

The inner side of each vertical plate is provided with a rectangular hole, the rectangular hole is formed from the top end of the vertical plate to the top end of the fixed shaft, each sliding block is connected in the rectangular hole in a sliding mode, and the two sides of each sliding block are attached to the two sides of the rectangular hole.

The upper part of the rotating shaft body is provided with thread teeth, the rotating shaft is respectively positioned in each thread hole, and the thread teeth are in threaded fit with the thread holes.

The bottom plate top surface is provided with four mountings, the mounting is located and works as the tip of baffle rotates extremely when cage body center department hugs closely baffle face department, just the mounting is located the baffle rotates one side of opening the direction.

And meshes are uniformly distributed on each side plate, the top plate partition plate and the cage door.

The cage doors are positioned at the front side and the rear side of the cage body, and the front side and the rear side are both provided with two doors which are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the vertical plate;

The equal sliding connection of cage door in the spout in the curb plate outside, and every the cage door all with be provided with the locking piece between the curb plate.

When the invention is actually used: when the duck cage is used as a duck cage, the four partition plates are positioned at initial positions, namely are respectively tightly attached to the inner walls of the four side plates, the top plate is positioned at the top end of the cage body, and the space in the cage body is the largest at the moment;

When chicken coop changes, accessible driving motor makes four baffles rotate to the tip and is located cage body center department, and roof translation to the baffle top simultaneously, and four baffles form the cross this moment to evenly divide into four squares that the size is the same with the bottom plate, make whole cage body divide into four little cages, and because the roof moves down, make the cage body height diminish, the space diminishes, at this in-process, specific working process is: the driving motor enables one worm to rotate, the four worms rotate simultaneously due to meshing connection of the worms through bevel gears, each worm is meshed with the worm gears in the four vertical plates to rotate, all rotating shafts and the gears can rotate in the same direction at the same time, the gears are meshed with the outer teeth on the partition plate sleeves to simultaneously drive the four partition plates to continuously rotate, when the partition plates rotate to be attached to the fixing piece, and meanwhile, the thread teeth connected in the four thread holes of the top plate rotate to enable the top plate to move downwards;

When the cage body is in a duck loading state, the two cage doors at the front side and the rear side can be opened, and the rest two cage doors are attached to the partition plate and cannot be opened; when the cage body is in a chicken holding state, the four front and rear cage doors can be opened to correspond to the four small cages.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: simple structure, and reasonable design, through setting up four internal baffles of cage, carry out the automation to the cage body and divide the cage, in order to make things convenient for becoming the chicken cage with the duck cage, separately breed the chicken that likes quiet, give the duck a large amount of activity spaces that like to move, and move down the height of the restriction cage body through the roof, in order to adapt to the life habit that chicken and duck are different, slewing mechanism and translation mechanism through the linkage, only need a driving motor alright realize two mechanisms and function simultaneously, carry out the space division to the cage body, change in a flexible way according to the particular case of quotation, can effectively improve economic benefits, improve the cage utilization ratio, and cost is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a duck cage according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the area a of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the area B of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the region C of fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the interior of the duck cage according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a top view of the interior of the cage in the duck cage configuration of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the coop of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged view of the area D of fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the interior of the cage body in the coop state according to the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the separator of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a top view of the top plate of the present invention.

Wherein the reference numerals are: 1. a cage body; 101. a base plate; 102. a side plate; 103. a cage door; 2. a partition plate; 201. a sleeve; 202. a bottom wheel; 203. an outer tooth; 3. a top plate; 301. a slider; 302. a threaded hole; 4. a worm; 401. a bevel gear; 402. helical teeth; 5. a drive motor; 6. a vertical plate; 601. a rectangular through hole; 602. a rectangular hole; 7. a rotating shaft; 701. worm gear 702, gear; 703. thread teeth; 8. a fixing member; 9. a chute; 10. a locking member.

Detailed Description

Technical characteristics of the scheme can be clearly explained, and the scheme is explained through a specific implementation mode.

Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the embodiment is a convertible chicken and duck sharing cage, which includes a cage body 1, the cage body 1 includes a bottom plate 101 and side plates 102 surrounding the periphery, the top surface of the bottom plate 101 is vertically provided with four fixing shafts, each fixing shaft is respectively located near the center of the inner surface of each side plate 102, the height of the fixing shaft is lower than that of the side plate 102, the top end and the bottom end of the fixing shaft are respectively provided with a limiting block, the cage body 1 is rotatably connected with four partition plates 2, one side of the plate body of each partition plate 2 is fixedly provided with a sleeve 201, the inner diameter of the sleeve 201 is matched with the outer diameter of the fixing shaft, the sleeve 201 is rotatably connected outside the fixing shaft, the height of the sleeve 201 is matched with the spacing block at the two ends of each fixing shaft, the bottom surface of the cage body 1 is of a square structure, the bottom surface of the bottom wheel 202 is attached to the bottom plate 101.

The baffle plate 2 is controlled to rotate by a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism comprises four horizontally arranged worms 4 positioned on a bottom plate 101, each worm 4 is rotationally connected to the edge of the bottom plate 101 and positioned outside a side plate 102, each worm 4 is parallel to four sides of the bottom plate 101 respectively, the horizontal height of the four worms 4 is the same, two ends of each worm 4 are respectively provided with a bevel gear 401, the bevel gears 401 of every two adjacent worms 4 are meshed, the end part of one worm 4 is connected with a driving motor 5, the driving motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 101, the output shaft of the driving motor 5 is coaxial with the central rotating shaft of the worm 4 connected with the driving motor, the middle part of the rod body of each worm 4 is provided with a spiral tooth 402, the middle part of each side plate 102 is provided with a vertical strip-shaped vertical plate 6, each vertical plate 6 is hollow, a fixed shaft is arranged close to the vertical, all rotate in every riser 6 and be connected with axis of rotation 7, the equal vertical setting of every axis of rotation 7, the equal fixedly connected with worm wheel 701 in bottom, every worm wheel 701 is located the rectangle through-hole 601 of every riser 6 respectively, and worm wheel 701 meshes with the helical tooth 402 of worm 4, all fixed gear 702 that is provided with on every axis of rotation 7, gear 702 all is coaxial with axis of rotation 7 with the center pivot of worm wheel 701, gear 702 also is located rectangle through-hole 601, every sleeve 201 is close to bottom department and all is provided with a plurality of outer teeth 203 of evenly laying with the sleeve 201 center pivot is coaxial, outer teeth 203 all meshes with gear 702.

The cage body 1 comprises a top plate 3, the top plate 3 is slidably connected to the inner walls of four side plates 102, the top plate 3 is a square plate surface, four sides of the top plate are matched with the inner wall of the cage body 1, rectangular sliding blocks 301 are arranged on the outer sides of the four sides of the top plate 3, the sliding blocks 301 are located at the centers of the four sides, and threaded holes 302 are formed in the top surface of each sliding block 301.

Roof 3 passes through translation mechanism control and removes, and 6 inboards of every riser all are provided with rectangular hole 602, and rectangular hole 602 is seted up to the fixed axle top from 6 tops of riser, and every equal sliding connection of slider 301 is in rectangular hole 602, and the laminating of slider 301's both sides and rectangular hole 602 both sides, and axis of rotation 7 axis body upper portion is provided with thread tooth 703, and axis of rotation 7 is located every screw hole 302 respectively and thread tooth 703 all with screw hole 302 screw-thread fit.

All be provided with a plurality of cage doors 103 around the cage body 1 side, cage door 103 sliding connection is in cage body 1, and cage door 103 is located cage body 1 front and back side, and the front and back side all is provided with two, is located the left and right sides of riser 6 respectively, and the equal sliding connection of cage door 103 is in the spout 9 in the curb plate 102 outside, and is provided with locking piece 10 between every cage door 103 all and the curb plate 102.

The top surface of the bottom plate 101 is provided with four fixing pieces 8, the fixing pieces 8 are positioned at the positions of the surfaces of the partition boards 2 which are tightly attached when the end parts of the partition boards 2 rotate to the center of the cage body 1, and the fixing pieces 8 are positioned at one side of the rotating opening direction of the partition boards 2.

And meshes are uniformly distributed on each side plate 102, the top plate 3, the partition plate 2 and the cage door 103.

When the invention is actually used: when the duck cage is used as a duck cage, the four partition plates 2 are positioned at initial positions, namely are respectively tightly attached to the inner walls of the four side plates 102, and the top plate 3 is positioned at the topmost end of the cage body 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, at the moment, the space in the cage body 1 is the largest;

When the chicken coop needs to be changed, the four partition plates 2 can be rotated to the end part to be positioned at the center of the cage body 1 through the driving motor 5, and meanwhile, the top plate 3 is translated to the top end of the partition plates 2, as shown in fig. 7 to 9, the four partition plates 2 form a cross shape at the moment, and the bottom plate 101 is uniformly divided into four squares with the same size, so that the whole cage body 1 is divided into four small cages, and the top plate 3 moves downwards, so that the height of the cage body 1 is reduced, the space is reduced, and in the process, the specific working process is as follows: the driving motor 5 drives one worm 4 to rotate, because the worms 4 are meshed and connected through the bevel gears 401, the four worms 4 rotate simultaneously, each worm 4 is meshed with the worm gears 701 in the four vertical plates 6 to rotate, all the rotating shafts 7 can rotate in the same direction as the gears 702, because the gears 702 are meshed with the external teeth 203 on the sleeves 201 of the partition plates 2, the four partition plates 2 can be driven to rotate continuously at the same time, when the partition plates 2 rotate to be attached to the fixing pieces 8, and meanwhile, the thread teeth 703 connected in the four threaded holes 302 of the top plate 3 rotate to enable the top plate 3 to move downwards;

When the cage body 1 is in a duck loading state, the two cage doors 103 at the front side and the rear side can be opened, and the rest two cage doors 103 are attached to the partition plate 2 and cannot be opened; when the cage body 1 is in a chicken holding state, the four cage doors 103 at the front side and the rear side can be opened to correspond to four small cages.

The technical features of the present invention which are not described in the above embodiments may be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described herein again, of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions or substitutions which may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.