阅读说明：本技术 一种可变体型的人体模型及其变型原理 (Human body model with variable body type and its deformation principle ) 是由 高光 高畅 于 2020-05-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及缝制衣服的工具领域,具体涉及一种可变体型的人体模型及其变型原理。其变型原理是：把现有标准模特的腰部断开,分为胸腔段和腹腔段,在腰部和底座支架上分别安装可调节腰部和臀部角度的调节件,以便模仿不同人体有差异的颈胸倾角、项背倾角、腰背倾角、腰臀倾角和人体重心。相比通常在标准模型上用贴补法模仿人体,该人体模型可以按照测量所得的围度和角度参数设定体型,人模的重心合理,姿态自然,可用于基于三维数据系统的定制服装制板、高级服装结构及制板教学和个性服装展示。(The invention relates to the field of tools for sewing clothes, in particular to a human body model with a variable body type and a variation principle thereof. The principle of the change is as follows: the waist of the existing standard model is disconnected and divided into a thoracic cavity section and an abdominal cavity section, and adjusting pieces capable of adjusting the angles of the waist and the buttocks are respectively arranged on the waist and a base bracket so as to simulate different neck and chest inclination angles, neck and back inclination angles, waist and hip inclination angles and the gravity center of a human body. Compared with the method of simulating a human body by a patch method on a standard model, the human body model can set the body type according to the measured circumference and angle parameters, has reasonable center of gravity and natural posture, and can be used for customized garment board making, advanced garment structure, board making teaching and individual garment display based on a three-dimensional data system.)

1. The invention relates to a human body model with variable body types and a modification principle thereof, wherein the main components of the human body model comprise: a thoracic section (1); a waist angle adjusting member (2); an abdominal cavity section (3); a hip angle adjusting member (4); a base (5).

2. The manikin of claim 1, wherein the manikin is formed by cutting off the waist of the existing standard manikin, installing the angle adjusting member on the waist and the base support, and changing the manikin into a manikin capable of adjusting the angles of the waist and the hip so as to simulate different neck and chest inclination angles, neck and back inclination angles, waist and hip inclination angles and the gravity center of the human body of different human bodies.

3. The human body model with variable body type according to claim 1 has the following modification principle: the inclination angle of the waist and the back is adjusted by the waist angle adjusting piece, so that the body types of a normal body, a chest supporting body, a humpback body and the like can be simulated; the hip angle adjusting piece is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the waist and the hip, so that the body types of a normal body, a flat hip body, a convex hip body and the like can be simulated; the two combinations are adjusted to simulate a normal body, a bow waist body and a collapsed waist body.

4. The chest segment of a mannequin of claim 1 comprising: the waist of the existing standard model can be cut off by 10cm, the bottom surface is closed, and the upper half part of the angle adjusting piece is arranged.

5. The abdominal cavity segment of the mannequin of claim 1, comprising: the waist of the existing standard model can be disconnected, the top edge is closed, and the lower half part of the angle adjusting piece is arranged.

6. One of the angle adjustment ways of the figure-variable manikin according to claim 1 is: the adjusting part comprises upper and lower two parts and fastener, and upper and lower part respectively has two to participate in, participates in the pull-up groove, and the fastener includes bolt and knob, and insert the coincide back and penetrate the bolt from top to bottom, and the contained angle between participating in is adjusted according to the angle that needs, and the knob is rotated to the back after confirming and is fixed.

7. One of the waist section adjusting ways of the figure-variable manikin according to claim 1 is: and adjusting the distance between the pins according to the required waist length, and fixing by rotating the knob after determining.

8. The material of the adjusting piece of the figure-variable manikin according to claim 1 is: the pins and fasteners of the upper and lower parts can be made of stainless steel, aluminum alloy or engineering plastics.

9. The method of claim 1 further comprising: if the adjusting piece is connected by a universal head, more human body forms can be simulated; if the electromechanical connection mode is selected, the data of the human body three-dimensional measurement system can be synchronized to the human body model through a computer.

10. The human body model of claim 1 has a range of applications not limited to: can be used for making custom-made clothes plates based on a three-dimensional data system; can be used for garment structure and board making teaching; can be used for clothing display.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of tools for sewing clothes, in particular to a human body model with a variable body type and a variation principle thereof.

Background

Due to the difference of the surface forms of the human bodies, the human bodies with the same height and weight can have two effects of fitting and not fitting when wearing the clothes with the standard size. If the requirement of the wearer on the fit degree of the customized clothes is high, the garment is made according to the figure characteristics. The human body is in a three-dimensional form and has both girth characteristics and angle characteristics, the traditional plane plate making only has the girth characteristics, and even if a certain three-dimensional form can be generated through the way of province, the angle characteristic value of the human body is not actually calculated or measured; the traditional three-dimensional plate making method is to make plates on a standard model body, and does not relate to the angle characteristics of a human body, the fit degree of clothes made by the two methods is not high, otherwise, the design effect can not be achieved through multiple try-on modifications. Therefore, when the garment is made into a plate, the corresponding angle characteristic is necessary to use.

The existing body measurement technology is divided into a manual method and an imaging method. The imaging method is that a photoelectric means is used for collecting the contour data of the surface of the human body, and then a three-dimensional image is formed by processing the contour data by software; the manual method is to directly acquire the surface characteristic data of the human body by using a measuring tool or a machine. Both of these measurement methods can obtain the girth and angle characteristic values of the human body, and when the three-dimensional data are used for making the plate, a manikin capable of adjusting the waist and hip angles must be used.

The existing manikin is produced according to the national standard model, most of the manikins for three-dimensional plate making are in a form of whole body fixing, angle characteristic values cannot be set according to three-dimensional measurement data of a human body, the human body can only be simulated by a patching method, the posture of the manikin is unnatural, the gravity center is unreasonable, and therefore the requirements of three-dimensional cutting and garment structure teaching cannot be completely met.

The existing manikin is produced according to national standard model, most of the manikins for three-dimensional plate making are in a form of whole body fixing, and the height (length) value of the waist section cannot be set according to three-dimensional measurement data of the human body, so that the requirement of three-dimensional cutting cannot be completely met.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention relates to a human body model with variable body types and a variation principle thereof, which aims to overcome the defects of the existing human body model for garment making.

The invention relates to a human body model with variable body types, which mainly comprises the following components: a thoracic section (1); a waist angle adjusting member (2); an abdominal cavity section (3); a hip angle adjusting member (4); a base (5). The human body model is equivalent to the waist of the existing standard model is disconnected, the angle adjusting pieces are arranged on the waist and the base support, and the human body model is changed into the human body model capable of adjusting the angles of the waist and the hip so as to simulate different neck and chest inclination angles, neck and back inclination angles, waist and hip inclination angles and the gravity center of a human body.

The invention relates to a body model with variable body types, which has the following modification principle: the neck-chest inclination angle and the waist-back inclination angle are adjusted through the waist angle adjusting piece, so that the body types of a normal body, a chest supporting body, a humpback body and the like can be simulated; the hip angle adjusting piece is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the waist and the hip, so that the body types of a normal body, a flat hip body, a convex hip body and the like can be simulated; the two combinations are adjusted to simulate a normal body, a bow waist body and a collapsed waist body.

The invention relates to a chest section of a human body model with a variable body shape, which comprises the following steps: the waist of the existing standard model is cut off by 10cm, the bottom surface is closed, and the upper half part of the angle adjusting piece is arranged. The abdominal cavity section comprises the following steps: the waist of the existing standard model is disconnected, the top edge is closed, and the lower half part of the angle adjusting piece is arranged.

The invention relates to an angle adjusting mode of a human body model with a variable body type, which comprises the following steps: the adjusting part comprises upper and lower two parts and fastener, and upper and lower part respectively has two to participate in, participates in the pull-up groove, and the fastener includes bolt and knob, and insert the coincide back and penetrate the bolt from top to bottom, and the contained angle between participating in is adjusted according to the angle that needs, and the knob is rotated to the back after confirming and is fixed.

The invention relates to a waist section adjusting mode of a human body model with a variable body type, which comprises the following steps: the adjusting part comprises upper and lower two parts and fastener, and upper and lower part respectively has two to participate in, participates in and goes up the drilling, and the fastener includes bolt and knob, and insert the coincide back and penetrate the bolt from top to bottom, and the waist festival length adjustment who needs is participated in the distance between the foot, and it is fixed to rotate the knob after confirming.

The invention also provides an adjusting mode of the human body model with variable body type, which comprises the following steps: if the adjusting piece is connected by a universal head, more human body forms can be simulated; if the electromechanical connection mode is selected, the data of the human body three-dimensional measurement system can be synchronized to the human body model through a computer.

The human body model with variable body types of the invention has the following application range without limitation: can be used for making custom-made clothes plates based on a three-dimensional data system; can be used for high-grade clothing structure and board making teaching; can be used for clothing display.

Drawings

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a diagram of a mannequin of variable body type according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a human body model with variable body types according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an illustration of a human body model of the present invention in a modified state;

illustration of the drawings

1, a thoracic cavity section; 2, a waist angle adjusting piece; 3, abdominal cavity section; 4, a hip angle adjusting piece; 5, a base;

a, inclination angle of neck and chest; b, inclination angle of nape; c, inclination angle of the waist and the back; d, the inclination angle of the waist and the hip.

Detailed Description

The following examples are only for illustrating the technical advantages and features of the present invention more clearly, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.